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2024-2025學(xué)年貴州省畢節(jié)市英語(yǔ)小升初模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhatdoesMr.
Wangdo?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Awriter
(Answer:A.Ateacher)
(Parsing:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandbasicEnglishvocabularyandcontext.Thespeakermentionsthattheyworkataschool,whichimpliesMr.
Wangisateacher.)2、WhereisLucygoingthisweekend?A.TotheparkB.TothelibraryC.Tothezoo
(Answer:A.Tothepark)
(Parsing:Thisquestionassessesthestudent’slisteningcomprehensionandabilitytoidentifyspecificinformation.TheconversationindicatesthatLucyplanstogototheparkwithherfamilyforapicnic.)3、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.Thesentenceis:“Sheiswearingablueskirt.”A)Agirlinaredskirt.B)Agirlinablueskirt.C)Agirlinagreenskirt.
Answer:B解析:Thecorrectpictureshouldshowagirlwearingablueskirt,whichcorrespondstooptionB.4、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thesentenceis:“Whatisthetime?”A)It’s9:20.B)It’s8:45.C)It’s10:30.
Answer:A解析:Thecorrectanswershouldmatchthetimementionedinthesentence,whichis9:20,sothecorrectoptionisA.5、Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(聽(tīng)錄音,選擇正確的圖片。)A、Aboyisreadingabook.B、Agirlisplayingwithtoys.C、Acatissleeping.
Answer:B
Explanation:Therecordingsays,“Agirlisplayingwithtoys.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisB.6、Listenandjudge.(聽(tīng)錄音并判斷正誤。)A、AboyiswatchingTV.B、Agirlisdoinghomework.C、Acatiseating.Therecordingsays:“AboyiswatchingTVandagirlisdoinghomework,butthecatissleeping.”
Answer:AandBaretrue,Cisfalse.
Explanation:TherecordingspecifiesthataboyiswatchingTVandagirlisdoinghomework.Italsomentionsthatacatissleeping,sothecorrectansweristhatAandBaretrueandCisfalse.7、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicturethatyouhear.A.[PictureAofacat]B.[PictureBofadog]C.[PictureCofabird]Answer:B解析:Thesentenceyouhearis“Thisisadog.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisadog.8、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.Sentence:Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s2o’clock.B.It’s4o’clock.C.It’s6o’clock.Answer:A解析:Thesentence“Whattimeisitnow?”impliesthatthelistenerisbeingaskedtodeterminethecurrenttime.Thecorrectanswerbasedonthegivenoptionsis“It’s2o’clock.”9、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.
A)Yes,Ido.
B)No,Idon’t.
C)Yes,Iam.
D)No,I’mnot.
Answer:A)Yes,Ido.
Parsing:Thecorrectresponseforthequestion“DoyoulikeEnglish?”is“Yes,Ido.”Thisisacommonyes/noquestioninEnglish,andthecorrectaffirmativeresponseincludes“do”attheend.10、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.
A)Ihaveabook.
B)Ihaveanorange.
C)Ihavearuler.
D)Ihaveapencil.
Answer:C)Ihavearuler.
Parsing:Thesentence“Whatdoyouhave?”isaskingaboutaspecificobjectthatthespeakerpossesses.“Ihavearuler”isthecorrectresponse,asarulerisacommonobjectthatastudentmighthaveinaclassroomsetting.11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicturethatyouhear.Audio:Aboyisskippingropeinthepark.Answer:(B)
Parse:Thesentencedescribesascenewhereaboyisskippingropeinthepark.Thecorrectpictureshoulddepictaboyinaparkwitharopebeingusedforjumping.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicturethatyouhear.Audio:Acatisplayingwithaballofyarnonthefloor.Answer:(D)
Parse:Thesentencedescribesacatplayingwithaballofyarnonthefloor.Thecorrectpictureshouldshowacatinteractingwithaballofyarnonthefloor.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhichofthefollowingwordshasthelongestcorrectpronunciationinEnglish?A.island(a??l??doctrand)B.obstacle(?b?ste?dl)C.procedure(pr??k?drand)D.pronunciation(pr??n?nsiati??n)Answer:D.pronunciation(pr??n?nsiati??n)
Explanation:“Pronunciation”isoneofthelongestcorrectpronunciationsinEnglish,consistingof14syllableswhenbrokendownphonetically.However,theactualpronunciationcontainsfewersyllables,demonstratingtheimportanceofcorrectpronunciation.2、Inwhichofthefollowingsentencesistheadverbusedcorrectlytomodifyaverb?A.Shequicklyrunstoschool.B.Hequietlyisagoodlistener.C.Theyhappilysleepeverynight.D.Weslowlywalkandenjoysthescenery.Answer:C.Theyhappilysleepeverynight.
Explanation:OptionCisthecorrectanswerbecause“happily”properlymodifiestheverb“sleep.”Adverbsareusedtodescribeormodifyverbs,andinthiscase,“happily”isdirectlydescribinghowtheysleep.3、Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasasubject-verbagreementerror?A.Eachofthebooksisontheshelf.B.Noneofthestudentshavesubmittedtheirhomework.C.Theprincipleoftheschoolisalwayspunctual.D.ITTLETIP:Remember,thenounafter“eachof,”“eitherof,”“neitherof,”“every,”“oneof,”“thenumberof,”or“afractionof”takesasingularverb.Answer:BExplanation:InoptionB,“None”isusedtoindicatezeroornoone,yetitistreatedasasingularnouninthiscontext,but“students”isplural.Therefore,thecorrectformshouldbe“Noneofthestudentshassubmittedtheirhomework.”4、Choosethecorrectsentencestructureforthefollowingscenario:Iftheweatherisgoodthisweekend,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.Iftheweatherwillbegoodthisweekend,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.B.Iftheweatherisgoodthisweekend,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.C.Iftheweatherwouldbegoodthisweekend,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.D.Iftheweatherisgoodthisweekend,wewillhavingapicnicinthepark.ITTLETIP:Whenexpressingaconditionthatisnoworinthepresenttime(butisnotnecessarilytrue),usethesimplepresenttense.Answer:BExplanation:OptionBusesthesimplepresenttenseforthecondition(“theweatherisgood”)andthesimplefuturetensefortheresult(“wewillhaveapicnic”),whichiscorrectforexpressingahypotheticalfuturesituationbasedonacurrentcondition.5、Thestudentswillhaveafieldtripnextweek.Thisisan___opportunityforthemtolearnaboutnatureoutsidetheclassroom.
A)latter
B)latter
C)latter
D)latter
Answer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectwordis“rare,”whichmeans“unusualornotoccurringoften.”Here,“rare”fitswelltodescribetheopportunitythestudentswillhavetolearnaboutnature.OptionsA,B,andCareincorrectastheyaremisspellingsof“rare.”6、She___adifferentblousetomatchherskirtfortheparty.
A)have
B)has
C)ishaving
D)had
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectverbformis“has,”indicatingapresentsimpletense,usedheretodescribeageneralactionthatoccurredinthepastandisrelevanttothepresentcontextofhergettingreadyfortheparty.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectastheydonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7、Theboyisplaying_______thewater.A.atB.inC.onD.with
Answer:B.in解析:Thisquestiontestsprepositionsinaspecificcontext.“In”isusedheretoindicatethattheboyisplayinginthewater,meaningheisinthewaterandnotjustnearit.“At,”“on,”and“with”donotfitgrammaticallyorsemanticallyinthissentence.8、_________isakindoftransportationthatnoonecanlivewithouttoday.A.CarB.BicycleC.BusD.Airplane
Answer:A.Car解析:Thisquestionasksforacommonlyusedmodeoftransportation.“Car”isthecorrectanswerasitisanessentialandwidelyusedformoftransportationinmodernlife.“Bicycle,”“Bus,”and“Airplane”arealsomodesoftransportation,buttheyarenotasuniversallynecessaryascarsinmostdailycontexts.9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.HeisateacherteachEnglish.B.Sheareadoctorworksinahospital.C.Theyarevolunteersoftenhelpingtheelderly.D.Wewashavingapartylastweekend.Answer:C解析:選項(xiàng)C是正確的,因?yàn)樗_使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)“arehelping”來(lái)描述經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。選項(xiàng)A中的動(dòng)詞“teach”缺少賓語(yǔ),“isateacher”后應(yīng)該加上“who/thatteachEnglish”。選項(xiàng)B中的主謂不一致,“Sheare”應(yīng)該是“Sheis”。選項(xiàng)D的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astweekend”與動(dòng)詞“washaving”不匹配,應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“werehaving”。10、Whichofthefollowingistheappropriatewaytousequotationmarksinasentence?A.Shesaid,“I’llberightback.”B.Shesaid,‘I’llberightback’.C.Shesaid,“I’llberightback’”.D.Shesaid,“I’llberightback”.Answer:A解析:選項(xiàng)A是正確使用引號(hào)的方式。直接引用的話(huà)應(yīng)該用雙引號(hào),并且前后都要完整使用引號(hào)。選項(xiàng)B中的引號(hào)類(lèi)型使用錯(cuò)誤,一般情況下使用雙引號(hào)而不是撇號(hào)。選項(xiàng)C中的引號(hào)不完整,最后一部分應(yīng)該加上引號(hào)來(lái)結(jié)束引用。選項(xiàng)D中的引號(hào)使用正確但撇號(hào)之間沒(méi)有空格,且整個(gè)句子應(yīng)該使用雙引號(hào)包圍。11、ThecapitalofFranceis______.
A)Madrid
B)Paris
C)Berlin
D)Rome
Answer:B)Paris
Explanation:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.MadridisthecapitalofSpain,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.12、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofasimile?
A)Asbraveasalion
B)Awolfinsheep’sclothing
C)Breakaleg
D)Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover
Answer:A)Asbraveasalion
Explanation:Asimileisafigureofspeechthatdirectlycomparestwodifferentthingsusingthewords“as”or“l(fā)ike”.InoptionA,“Asbraveasalion”directlycomparesaperson’sbraverytothatofalion.Theotheroptionsareexamplesofdifferentfiguresofspeech:ametaphor(B),stagedirection/idiom(C),andaproverb(D).三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(15points)Passage:
Itwasasunnydayinthevillage.Timmyandhisdog,Spot,decidedtogoonanadventure.Theywalkedthroughthe1woodsandacrossthe2meadow.Afteralongtime,theysawabeautiful3inthedistance.TimmyaskedSpottocomecloser,andthedogwassohappytoruntowardsit.Theyplayedandlaugheduntilitstartedto4.TimmyandSpotdecidedtogohomebeforeitgottoodark.Questions:1.A.deepB.denseC.refreshingD.lively2.A.tallB.greenC.whiteD.golden3.A.puddleB.riverC.lakeD.stream4.A.blowB.rainC.shineD.shineAnswers:1.B.dense2.B.green3.C.lake4.B.rain四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehension:(30points,3pointsforeachquestion)Passage:Mr.
Smithisamiddle-agedteacherwhohastaughtatOakwoodElementarySchoolforover20years.Heloveshisjobandenjoysworkingwiththekids.Lastweek,hisclasswentonafieldtriptothelocalzoo.Thestudentswereveryexcitedandspentthewholedayexploringdifferentanimalhabitats.Mr.
Smithtookmanyphotosoftheanimalsthatthekidsfoundinteresting.Afterthetrip,Mr.
Smithcollectedallthephotosandwroteasummaryofwhatthestudentslearned.Heplanstogiveeachstudentacopyofhissummaryasakeepsakefromthefieldtrip.Questions:1.HowlonghasMr.
SmithbeenteachingatOakwoodElementarySchool?A.FiveyearsB.TenyearsC.TwentyyearsD.Thirtyyears
Answer:C.Twentyyears2.Whydidthestudentsgoonafieldtriptothezoo?A.TolearnaboutthelocalanimalsB.ToplaygamesintheparkC.TohaveapicnicD.Towatchamovie
Answer:A.Tolearnaboutthelocalanimals3.WhatdidMr.
Smithdoafterthefieldtrip?A.HepaintedapictureofthezooB.HewroteasummaryofwhatthestudentslearnedC.HeorganizedaschoolpartyD.Hecleaneduptheclassroom
Answer:B.Hewroteasummaryofwhatthestudentslearned五、寫(xiě)作題(16分)Title:MyDreamSchool
Requirements:1.Writeacompositionaboutwhatyourdreamschoolwouldbelike.Describethefeaturesoftheschool,theactivitiesandsportsyouwouldengagein,andthefriendlinessoftheteachers.2.Thecompositionshouldbeabout100-120words.3.Includeatleastonesentencewithasubordinateclauseforextrapoints.ModelEssay
MydreamschoolwouldbeaplacewhereIfeelbothchallengedandinspiredeveryday.Itwouldhavelarge,modernclassroomsequippedwiththelatesttechnologytofacilitatelea
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