【人教】八上英語Unit 2單元檢測卷

【人教版】八年級（上冊）英語單元檢測卷(Unit2)(時間：60分鐘分值：100分)Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題2分，共20分)1.Betty________eatsjunkfood,soyousee,sheisprettyhealthy.A.usually B.often C.always D.never2.Ican'teatanymorefood.Iam________．A.busy B.hungry C.full D.serious3.—________doyouhaveanartfestivalinyourschool?—Onceayear.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howsoon4.—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes.________it'sold,itstillworkswell.A.Because B.Since C.Although D.But5.Milkis________ourhealth.A.goodwith B.goodat C.goodfor D.badfor6.Hamburgersaren't________food.Wecan'teattoo________.A.health;much B.health;many C.healthy;muchD.healthy;many7.Itisterrible!It'srainingso________thatwecan________goout.A.hard;hardly B.hard;hard C.hardly;hardly D.hardly;hard8.Forty________ofthestudentsinourclass________toplaysoccer.A.percent;like B.percent;likes C.percents;like D.percents;likes9.Itisexciting________inthesea.SoIliketogotothebeachonweekends.A.swim B.toswim C.toswimming D.goswimming10.—DoesyourfatheroftenwatchTV?—________Heistoobusy.A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,hedoesn't. C.No,hedoes. D.No,hedoesn't.Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)I'mLiMing,astudentfromNo.1MiddleSchool.Wemadea__1__aboutstudentactivitiesinourschoollastweek.SoIcantellyouthe__2__ofthesurvey(調(diào)查).Moststudentsexercisethree__3__fourtimesaweek.Somestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.Somestudentsarevery__4__andexerciseeveryday.Abouthomework,mostof__5__dohomeworkeveryday.Somestudentsdohomeworkthreeorfourtimesaweek.__6__studentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek.Theresultsfor“watchTV”are__7__.SomestudentswatchTVonceortwiceaweek,somestudentswatchTVthreeorfourtimesaweek,__8__moststudentswatchTVeveryday.Moststudentssurfthe__9__onceortwiceaweek,butI__10__dothatathome,becauseIdon'thaveacomputer.1.A.class B.survey C.paper D.book2.A.results B.numbers C.students D.times3.A.of B.and C.or D.about4.A.beautiful B.hard C.careful D.active5.A.you B.us C.them D.it6.A.Most B.No C.All D.Three7.A.good B.exciting C.interesting D.boring8.A.so B.because C.or D.but9.A.TV B.Internet C.sea D.skateboard10.A.usually B.sometimes C.often D.hardlyeverⅢ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)AHealthyeatingisnotaboutstrictnutrition(營養(yǎng))andstayingverythin.It'saboutfeelinggreat,havinglotsofenergyandkeepingyourselfashealthyaspossible.Healthyeatingbeginswithlearninghowtoeatsmartly.It'snotjustwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Learningthehabitsofhealthyeatingcanhelpyougainmoreenergy.Youcanaddyourfoodchoicesandlearnhowtoplanahealthydiet.Herearesomeusefulstepsthatcanhelpyoumakeachangefromnowon.Step1:Startslowlyandmakechangestoyoureatinghabits.Step2:Trynottothinkofcertainkindoffoodas“off-limits(禁止探討的)”.Step3:Taketimetoeatyourfoodandenjoymealtime(進餐時間).Step4:Eatbreakfastandeatsmallermealsduringtheday.Step5:Eatmorehealthyvegetablesandwholegrains.Step6:Eatlesssugarandsalt.Planyourhealthydietinanumberofsmallsteps,ratherthaninonebigchange.Ifyouapproachthechangestepbystep,youwillhaveahealthydietsoonerthanyouthink.1.Theunderlinedword“gain”inthefirstparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“________”.A.get B.take C.buy D.find2.Whatishealthyeating?A.Itisaboutstayingthin. B.Itisabouthavinglotsofenergy.C.Itisaboutstrictnutrition. D.Itisaboutdeliciousfood.3.WhatisNOTthesteptoplanahealthydiet?A.Trytoknowthefoodyoucan'teat. B.Changeyoureatinghabitslittlebylittle.C.Trytoeatfoodofwholegrains. D.Spendlongertimeenjoyingyourmeal.4.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.幫助 B.接受 C.接近 D.前進5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.EatingHealthyFoodEveryDay B.EnjoyingYourMealtimetoKeepHealthyC.HowtoChangeYourEatingHabits D.StepsonHealthyEatingBHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.__6__Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,__7__Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing,soyoumusteatsomethingforbreakfast.__8__Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurt(酸奶)orcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthat__9____10__Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8－10hours.從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。A.Don't/don'teatdinnerlate.B.You/youneednofood.C.It/itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.D.You/youcaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.E.You/youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅳ.用所給詞的適當形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)1.MoYanisafamous________(write)．2.Nickisvery________(health)．3.Ihave________(many)booksthanTom.4.Thedog________(die)anhourago.5.Ihavethe________(little)moneyofalltheboys.Ⅴ.完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)1.像打籃球這樣的鍛煉是令人放松的。Exercise________________playingbasketballisrelaxing.2.我每天看電視超過兩個小時。IwatchTVfor________________twohoursaday.3.在這里游泳是危險的。It'sdangerous________________here.4.我認為放松最好的方法是進行鍛煉。Ithinkthebestway________________is________________．5.你明天有空嗎？________you________tomorrow?Ⅵ.補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項多余。A.Doyoulikejunkfood?B.Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?C.What'syoursecretofkeepinghealthy?D.Iexerciseeveryday.E.Theycanhelpmebecomestrong.F.Howoftendoyouexercise?G.Doyouexerciseeveryday?M:Hello!I'maninterviewerofSchoolLife.MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Ofcourse.M:Youlookveryhealthy.__1__W:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.__2__Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.M:__3__W:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatjunkfoodonceaweek,becauseitisbadforus.M:__4__W:Yes,Ido.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysportsafterclass.M:__5__W:Abouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughrest.M:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅶ.書面表達(共15分)假如你最好的朋友叫Kate，請從以下幾個方面向大家介紹一下她的生活習(xí)慣。80詞左右。提示：1.在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很努力，經(jīng)常在家看書，有時上網(wǎng)。2.身體很健康，每周鍛煉三四次，每天步行上學(xué)。3.飲食習(xí)慣很好，每天吃很多蔬菜和水果。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Ⅰ.1.D考查副詞辨析。由后半句“她相當健康”可知貝蒂從不吃垃圾食品。2.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我不能再吃了，我飽了。busy“忙碌的”；hungry“饑餓的”；full“滿的；飽的”；serious“嚴重的”。由句意知選C。3.B考查疑問詞組辨析。howlong“多長時間”；howoften“多久一次”，詢問頻率；howfar“多遠”；howsoon“多久之后”，通常用于將來時。由答語“一年一次?！敝獑栴l率，故選B。4.C考查連詞辨析。because“因為”；since“自從”；although“雖然；盡管”；but“但是”。根據(jù)答語句意“是的。盡管它舊了，但性能仍然很好。”可知選C。5.C考查固定搭配。begoodfor意為“對……有利”，為固定搭配。故選C。6.D考查單詞辨析。修飾名詞food應(yīng)該用形容詞healthy；hamburgers為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用many。故選D。7.A考查副詞辨析。hard“猛烈地”；hardly“幾乎不”。句意：糟糕！雨下得如此大，以至于我們幾乎不能出去。8.A考查名詞的數(shù)及主謂一致。percent沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)所修飾的名詞確定。故選A。9.B考查固定句式?！癐tis＋形容詞＋todosth.”為固定句式。故選B。10.D考查情景理解。根據(jù)“Heistoobusy.”可以判斷為否定回答。故選D。Ⅱ.1.B通讀全文可知這是一篇有關(guān)學(xué)生活動情況的調(diào)查，makeasurveyabout“做有關(guān)……的調(diào)查”，故選B。2.A由下文對各類學(xué)生活動情況的列舉可知作者是在告訴大家調(diào)查的結(jié)果，theresult(s)of“……的結(jié)果/成績”，故選A。3.C調(diào)查中主要涉及不同數(shù)量學(xué)生的活動頻率，此處由前后的three,four可推知是“一周三四次”：threeorfourtimesaweek。4.D由句子后半部分“andexerciseeveryday”可知一些學(xué)生非常積極活躍，故四個選項中只有active符合語境。5.B由前文可知此處缺少的代詞指代上文的students，且短文以第一人稱口吻敘述，故此處應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的賓格形式us。6.B綜合前面兩個句子，有兩個關(guān)鍵詞“most”，“some”,因此我們可以推知：很少或沒有學(xué)生一周做一兩次作業(yè)。7.C由下文中介紹學(xué)生看電視的情況及結(jié)合四個選項可看出學(xué)生看電視的調(diào)查結(jié)果是比較有趣的，而不是“很好的”“令人興奮的”或“讓人厭倦的”。8.D由上文中“onceortwiceaweek”和“threeorfo