考向45補全對話之填寫句子-2022年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點微專題

考向45補全對話之填寫句子（2021·陜西·中考真題）A:Morning,WangJuan.B:1．A:Iheardthatyouwonthefirstprizeinthespeechpetitionofyourschool.Congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1thisyearisourParty’s100thbirthday.Wehadthespeechpetitionforcelebratingit.A:2．?B:Yes.ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountryinmyspeech.A:Oh,wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays.B:3．?A:Anartshowandabigsingingpetition.B:Asingingpetition?4．?A:ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25.B:Ilikesinging.CanIwatchit?A:5．.Youcanetomyschoolat2:00thatdayandwe’llmeetattheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.【答案】1．Goodmorning2．DidyoutalkaboutthedevelopmentprocessofourParty3．Whichactivityareyoupreparingfor4．Whenwillyoursingingpetition/itbeheld5．Sure/Noproblem/Ofcourse【剖析】本文是A與王娟討論為慶祝黨成立100周年所準備的活動的一則對話。1．根據(jù)“Morning,WangJuan”可知，也應(yīng)該向?qū)Ψ秸f“早上好”，故填Goodmorning。2．根據(jù)“Yes”可知，這是一個一般疑問句。根據(jù)“ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountryinmyspeech”可知，此處是詢問演講是否與黨的發(fā)展有關(guān)，故填DidyoutalkaboutthedevelopmentprocessofourParty。3．根據(jù)“wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays”及“Anartshowandabigsingingpetition”可知，此處詢問對方準備什么活動，故填Whichactivityareyoupreparingfor。4．根據(jù)“ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25”可知，是詢問什么時候舉行這個活動，故填Whenwillyoursingingpetition/itbeheld。5．根據(jù)“CanIwatchit”及“Youcanetomyschool”可知，對方可以去觀看的，故填Sure/Noproblem/Ofcourse?！军c撥】試題分析:本體通常由五個句子，十句話組成,分值10分,這是一道“實惠”題，比起作文六十個單詞15分簡直太劃算了，可是就這樣的題好多學(xué)生難以拿分，甚至放棄，實在可惜。并且有上下句的提示和語言環(huán)境，如果能夠把握此題，是很好拿分的。只要句子符合上下文環(huán)境，語法正確，即可拿分。答題理念是問什么答什么，答什么問什么即可。2·1·c·n·j·y方法一、必有問句：這是本題的最大特點，原因很簡單。兩個人說話，各說各的，互不相問，對話是很難進行下去的。一般會有24個問句，個別篇甚至五句全是問句。這個特點對于寫出正確的句子極其有用。方法二、問答相隨：就是“問什么答什么，答什么問什么”，在答句中找出問句的依據(jù)，在問句中找出答句的內(nèi)容或方向。比如：A：?B：Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.那么根據(jù)下句答語，上句問題應(yīng)該是問家有多少人的Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?方法三、緊接話茬：沒有問答的句子好似比問答句難了一些，實則不然，因為這樣的句子更有靈活性，發(fā)揮的空間更大，標準答案往往有十幾個，甚至更多。只要符合語境，語法正確即可得分。方法四、積累話題：中招的補全對話的話題是有范圍的，河南省的復(fù)習(xí)提要上都有明確的范圍，只要學(xué)生對這些對話熟悉，看到一篇對話，就能夠快速找到對應(yīng)的話題，然后寫出最標準的句子。方法五、能套則套:如果能找出現(xiàn)成的句子，就不要去自己造句子。標準的句子是最容易得分的，造出的句子一是可能有語法錯誤，而是可能生硬致使老師判錯，不給分。補全對話題解題技巧“補全對話”又稱為情景對話是中考的常考題型,其中選擇句子型補全對話是經(jīng)常采用的形式之一。該題一般在對話中留出五個空行,而題后有七個備選項,要求考生從所給的七個選項中選出五個最佳選項,使補全后的對話內(nèi)容意思通順,前后連貫。除此題型外常見的題型還有:1.填單詞補全對話;2.寫句子補全對話;3.選句子補全對話;4.選單詞補全對話;5.對話排序。一、補全對話的解題要求1.熟讀背誦考生應(yīng)熟讀背誦初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)過的日常交際用語,如:問候、介紹、問路、看病、購物、就餐、祝愿、打、談天氣等情境中的固定句式和習(xí)慣表達方式。只有這樣,做題時才能得心應(yīng)手。2.掌握各交際項目的習(xí)慣用法。平時牢固掌握初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)的30個交流項目以及它們各自特定的習(xí)慣表達方式和慣用句型，答題時就能迅速地回憶起與對話內(nèi)容有關(guān)的日常交際用語及習(xí)慣表達法，并且靈活地進行運用，才能保證所使用的語言符合英語在情景交流中的表達習(xí)慣。3.答題時要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解。答題時，跳過空行，快速把全篇對話通讀一篇，了解對話的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，把握對話的內(nèi)容及語境。語境決定了語言的表達方式、雙方說話人的態(tài)度以及表達的內(nèi)容。如在餐館、圖書館、車站、商店等不同的地點，都有各自的語言表達方式。因而，在做題時，應(yīng)在理解全篇對話內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，準確地把握語言環(huán)境，把自己“置身”于語境之中，理解雙方談話的意圖。4.抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進行推斷，使填詞后組成的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。考查的形式是補全對上句問題的回答或者是補全對下句所要回答問題的提問。因此一定要注意前后照應(yīng)，關(guān)注上下文之間的密切關(guān)系。做題時，可以根據(jù)上句的信息推斷下句的信息，通過下句的信息推斷上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含義。如在打時，上句問“Who’sthatspeaking?”那么下句所選的就應(yīng)是“Thisis…”。如在餐館，下句的內(nèi)容是“Abottleofbeer,please.”那么上句就應(yīng)該是“WhatcanIdoforyou?”或“CanIhelpyou?”這樣前后對照，才能使上下文相適應(yīng)。5.注意對話的表達要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。不同的國家有不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、生活習(xí)慣等等。在語言交際中也有各種不同的差異。在交際語言的選用中，由于受到各自的文化背景的影響，表達的方式也就不同。因而，在補全對話過程中，所選的句子要符合英美人的習(xí)慣。凡有像“Haveyoueaten?”;“Whatdoyouwanttobuy?”這類句子在對話中都應(yīng)避免使用。6.正確書寫，從容答題。答題時應(yīng)注意單詞的正確拼寫及大小寫的正確運用，書寫應(yīng)工整、規(guī)范。二、補全對話答題步驟：(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應(yīng)先跳過空格通覽全文，了解對話大意，根據(jù)對大意的把握，判定語境，揣摩話題。(2)根據(jù)語境、填寫單詞或句子。在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)上，針對對話的每一空白處，細讀所提供的前后文，認真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，填寫相應(yīng)的單詞或者句子。(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā)，依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案，不可不顧前后順序，孤立地就上句就補下句，這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的，再回頭補選較難的。(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后，再將整段對話通讀一遍，逐一驗證答案。所填的答案不僅語義上要符合語境，而且要保證語言正確，做到說話得體。三、注意事項(1)所補全的對話內(nèi)容必須能使上、下文連貫一致，因而必須瞻前顧后、全盤考慮，不能僅看上一個問句就填寫下一個答句，或僅根據(jù)下文中的答句就補全它的問句，否則容易造成邏輯錯誤。(2)做題前應(yīng)注意試題前面有否中文或英語的背景提示。這些背景提示是確是話題內(nèi)容的重要依據(jù)，不可疏忽帶過。(3)如果是選擇題，則在選擇過程中考生應(yīng)注意把已選出的選項劃去，避免重復(fù)選擇的錯誤。(4)做題時要先易后難，一時難以確定不要勉強先做，否則易造成連鎖錯誤。Passage1Daming：1．,Ken?Ken：Nothingmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothenewCDIboughtthisweekend.Smoothmusichelpsmerelaxafteralongworkingweek.Daming：Ialsolikethiskindofrelaxingway.Ifyouhavesparetime,youcanwatchamovie,Hello,MotherbyJiaLing.Ken：2．?Daming：Ittellsagirlmissesherdeadmotherandthengoesbacktothepastandbeesafriendwithhermother.Theperformingoftheactorsiswonderful.Itcanhelpimprovemyperforming.Ken：Wow,nowIknowwhyyouaresogoodatperforming!Daming：Thanks.3．.Ken：Great!Howareyougoingtobeeanactor?Daming：Err...,I’llkeeponenjoyingthemovies.4．?Ken：Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.Daming：Don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant.Ken：5．.Thankyouforyouradvice.Passage2閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。A:Youdon’tlookwell6．?B:Ihaveasorethroat.A:7．?B:Yes.Mytemperatureseemsallright.A:8．?B:Ihavebeenlikethisforthreedays.A:Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:Ah!A:Youhavecaughtacold.B:9．?A:Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesaday.Thenyou'llbeOKB:Thankyouverymuch.A:10．.Passage3A:Hi,WangMing.B:Hi,XiaoMei.A:Nicetoseeyouagain.11．?B:I’mreadinganarticleaboutTianwenI,whichsuccessfullylandedonMarsonMay15th.A:Wow,wonderful.OurmotherlandhasmadesuchrapidprogressinspacethatweChineseareallproudofit.B:Ithinkso.12．?A:Yes,Ido.IwanttobeaphysicsscientistwhenIgrowup.B:13．?A:I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinphysics.ThenI’lltrytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.B:14．?A:I’mgoingtostudyinHarvardUniversityinAmerica.B;Great!IhopeyouwillbeeagreatscientistlikeElbertEinsteininthefuture.A:15．.Passage1通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。（A:DavidB:Mary）A:Hi,Mary.Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?B:1．.A:Ah,don’tyouknow?Itis“EmptyPlatesMovement”.AndI’moneofthevolunteers.B:2．?A:Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst.B:Oh,soundsinteresting!Whatelsewillyoudo?A:3．.Wehavelotsofthingstodo.B:Wonderful!Whenwillitstart?A:At3:00tomorrowafternoon.4．?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.A:5．.Passage2通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。A:Hi,Rose.Doyouliketravellingaroundtheworld?B:Yes,Ido.Iliketravellingtodifferentplaces.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:6．?B:IwenttoBeijingonvacation.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesthatIhaveeverknown.A:Yeah,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Didyougoanywherespecialthere?B:7．.IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.A:8．?B:Itiswonderful.AsfarasIknow,therearenoothermanmadeobjectsasbigasthis.Itisthelongestwallintheworld.A:Wow,that’samazing!9．?B:Everythingtastedreallygood!TherewaslotsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing.AndIboughtsomeBeijingduckformyparents.A:Thatsoundsgreat!10．?B:Ihavebeentherefortendays.A:Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?B:Yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Passage3在下面對話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整。A:Hello,Steven!Howdidyoulikethedinnerlastnight?B:11．.ItisthemostdeliciousdinnerIhaveevereaten,Tom.A:I’msohappythatyouenjoyedit.B:12．.A:You’rewele.Youknow,weareoldfriends.B:13．?A:Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.14．?B:Sure,I’dloveto.15．?A:Let’stakethebusthere.B:OK.Let’sgo.Passage4A:Hi,WuMing!16．?B:Hi,Laura!Prettygood!I’mlookingforwardtotheDragonBoatFestival.A:TheDragonBoatFestival?17．?B:OK.It’satraditionalChinesefestival.It’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷的)month.A:Oh,18．?B:Torememberanancientpoet(詩人),QuYuan.A:Aha,Isee.19．?B:Weusuallyeatzongziandwatchdragonboatracesonthatday.A:Zongzi?Theymustbedelicious.B:Yes,andIreallylikezongziwithmeat.ButdoyouknowwhatIlikebestaboutthefestival?A:20．?B:Thedragonboatraces.They’reexcitingtowatch.Maybeyoucancelebratethefestivalwithmyfamilynextweek.A:OfcourseI’dloveto.Thanksforyourinvitation.Passage5(LiLeiistalkingonthephonewithhisFrenchfriendMike.)Mike:Hello!21．?LiLei:Yes,speaking.Mike:Ohhi,LiLei,thisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?LiLei:Notmuch.IamjustreadingJourneytotheWest.22．?Mike:No,Ihaven’t.Ihearthatitisveryinteresting.Couldyoupleaselendittome?LiLei:23．.IwilllendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.Mike:Thankyou.Bytheway,IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture.24_____________________?LiLei:Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.Icangowithyoutomorrow.Mike:Really?Itisveryniceofyou.Thankyousomuch.LiLei:25．.Mike:Seeyouthen.LiLei:Seeyou.Passage1（2021·遼寧阜新·中考真題）用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語或單詞完成對話，使對話完整正確。Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?Tony:Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Daming:I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.1．?Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthenews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Daming:2．yet?Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?Tony:3．.Daming:Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Daming:That’sinteresting!4．informationonspacetravel?Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Daming:Iwill.5．,Tony.Passage2（2021·湖南衡陽·中考真題）(Therewillbeaclassmeetingaboutthecelebrationsofthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC．LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina.Nowtheyaretalkinginclass)LiHong:Hi,WangLin,6．?WangLin:YuanLongping.LiHong:7．?WangLin:Becausehehelpedtofeednearlyonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland.Hewashonoredas“TheFatherofHybridRice.”LiHong:8．?WangLin:Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.LiHong:Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.WangLin:9．.Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.LiHong:10．!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.Passage3（2021·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）(PeterSmithiscallingHolidayInntobookaroomfortomorrow.CClerkPPeter)C:Hello!ThisisHolidayInn.11．?P:Hello!I'dliketobookaroomfortomorrow.Doyouhaveanyavailablerooms?C:Yes,wedo.12．?P:I'dlikearoomwithalakeview.C:Well,Room608isjustrightforyou.P:13．?C:It's￥360pernight.P:Well,14．.Doyouhaveacheaperone?C:Letmesee.Mmm,Room610isnexttoit.It'salittlesmaller,butitisonly￥260.Howaboutthisone?P:Great,thenjustRoom610.C:OK.Bytheway,15．?P:Threenights.MynameisPeterSmith,andmyphonenumberis2028337500.C:OK,Mr.Smith.Pleasecheckinafter1:00pmtomorrow.Seeyouthen.P:Thankyou.Seeyoutomorrow.Wordbankbook預(yù)定view景色per每個checkin入住Passage4（2021·吉林·中考真題）David:Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Istherea16．a(chǎn)roundhere?Grace:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.David:17．isit?Grace:Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.David:18．.Grace:Youarewele.Bytheway,19．?David:I’mfromAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?Grace:20．.ButIhopetogothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.David:Me,too.Goodbye!Grace:Bye!Passage5（2021·河南·中考真題）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.21．?B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.22．?B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:23．.SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:24．.B:Soundsinteresting.25．?A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.基礎(chǔ)練Passage11．Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend2．Whatisthemovieabout3．Iwanttobeanactor4．Whatdoyouwanttobe5．Yes,you’reright【分析】對話是Daming和Ken兩人討論周末如何度過，引出的長大后的夢想的介紹。1．根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothenewCDIboughtthisweekend.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是問這個周末打算做什么，故填Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend。2．根據(jù)“Ifyouhavesparetime,youcanwatchamovie,Hello,MotherbyJiaLing.”以及“Ittellsagirlmissesherdeadmotherandthengoesbacktothepastandbeesafriendwithhermother.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是問電影講的是什么，故填Whatisthemovieabout。3．根據(jù)“Iknowwhyyouaresogoodatperforming!”以及“Great!Howareyougoingtobeeanactor?”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說自己長大想成為一名演員，故填I(lǐng)wanttobeanactor。4．根據(jù)“Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是問對方長大想成為什么，故填Whatdoyouwanttobe。5．根據(jù)“Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant.”以及“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說對方說的對，故填Yes,you’reright。Passage26．What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/What’sthetroublewithyou?7．Didyoutakeyourtemperature?/Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?8．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?9．WhatshouldIdo?10．You’rewele.【分析】這則對話A看到B身體不舒服，詢問B怎么了。B講述喉嚨不舒服，體溫正常，A詢問癥狀持續(xù)的時間，并讓B張嘴檢查，認為B得了感冒，然后建議B吃藥一天三次。6．根據(jù)“Ihaveasorethroat”B講述喉嚨不舒服，可知A詢問B怎么了。故填What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/What’sthetroublewithyou?7．根據(jù)“Yes”可知是一般疑問句，根據(jù)“Mytemperatureseemsallright”可知B講述自己的體溫正常，可知A詢問B是否測了體溫。故填Didyoutakeyourtemperature?/Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?8．根據(jù)“Ihavebeenlikethisforthreedays”B講述這種情況持續(xù)了三天，可知A詢問B像這樣有多長時間。故填Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?9．根據(jù)“Youhavecaughtacold”及“Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesaday”A說B得了感冒，需要吃這種藥一天三次，可知B詢問的是他應(yīng)該做什么。故填WhatshouldIdo?10．根據(jù)“Thankyouverymuch”B表示感謝，A回答應(yīng)該表達“不客氣”。故填You’rewele.Passage311．Whatareyoudoing12．Doyoulikephysics13．Whatareyougoingtodo14．How/Whataboutyou15．Thankyou/Thanks【分析】對話是WangMing和XiaoMei在談?wù)撝袊诤教旆矫嫒〉玫某删?，以及二人對未來的?guī)劃和打算。11．根據(jù)答語“I’mreadinganarticleaboutTianwenI”可知，前句是詢問“你在做什么”，故填Whatareyoudoing。12．根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ido.IwanttobeaphysicsscientistwhenIgrowup.”可知，前句是在詢問“你喜歡物理嗎”，故填Doyoulikephysics。13．根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinphysics.ThenI’lltrytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.”可知，前句是在詢問你將要怎么做，故填Whatareyougoingtodo。14．根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtostudyinHarvardUniversityinAmerica.”可知，此處前者在詢問后者要怎么做，與前文提問相似，可用How/Whataboutyou提問。故填How/Whataboutyou。15．根據(jù)前句“IhopeyouwillbeeagreatscientistlikeElbertEinsteininthefuture.”可知，對方表達了美好祝愿，此處應(yīng)表示感謝，故填Thankyou/Thanks。提升練Passage11．No,Ihaven’t2．Whatwillyoudo3．Wewilltellstudentstosavefood4．Wouldyouliketojoinus5．Seeyoutomorrow【分析】這是一段大衛(wèi)和瑪麗之間的對話，主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于本周學(xué)校的志愿活動。1．根據(jù)上文“Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?”可知，這是一個have開頭的一般疑問句，回答時應(yīng)用“Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.”。根據(jù)下文“don’tyouknow?”可知，回答應(yīng)為“No,Ihaven’t”。故答案為No,Ihaven’t。2．根據(jù)下文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，此處問的是“你們將做些什么”，句子是含有will的一般將來時。故答案為Whatwillyoudo。3．根據(jù)下文“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”可知，此處說的是志愿者所做的具體事例。結(jié)合上文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，還是有關(guān)于節(jié)約食物的宣傳。故答案為Wewilltellstudentstosavefood。4．根據(jù)下文“Yes,I’dloveto”可知，問句是由Wouldyouliketo引導(dǎo)的，Wouldyouliketojoinus?意為“你愿意加入我們嗎”，符合句意，故答案為Wouldyouliketojoinus。5．根據(jù)上文“Seeyoutomorrow”可知，答語也要說Seeyoutomorrow。故答案為Seeyoutomorrow。Passage26．Wheredidyougoonvacation(lastmonth)/Wheredidyougo(onvacationlastmonth)7．Yes(,Idid)8．Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoufeelaboutit/Howdoyoulikeit9．Howwasthefood(inBeijing/there)10．Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere/inBeijing【分析】對話主要講了Rose上個月去北京的旅行。6．根據(jù)“IwenttoBeijingonvacation.”可知此處問去哪里旅行了，故填Wheredidyougoonvacation(lastmonth)/Wheredidyougo(onvacationlastmonth)。7．根據(jù)“Didyougoanywherespecialthere?”可知要用Yes或No作答，結(jié)合“IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.”可知要用肯定回答。故填Yes(,Idid)。8．根據(jù)“Itiswonderful.”可知此處問對上文提到的長城的評價，故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoufeelaboutit/Howdoyoulikeit。9．根據(jù)“Everythingtastedreallygood!”可知詢問食物怎么樣，故填Howwasthefood(inBeijing/there)。10．根據(jù)“Ihavebeentherefortendays.”可知問在北京待了多久，故填Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere/inBeijing。Passage311．(Itwas)(Very)Good/(Very)Nice/Delicious12．Thankyou/Thanks(forinvitingmefordinner)13．Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatareyoudoing/Whereareyougoing14．Wouldyouliketogowithme15．Howwill/shall/canwegetthere【分析】本文是一組對話，主要談?wù)撟蛱斓耐盹埡腿ベI生日禮物的事情。11．根據(jù)上句“Howdidyoulikethedinnerlastnight?”和下句“ItisthemostdeliciousdinnerIhaveevereaten,Tom”可知，空處應(yīng)是說晚飯很好。故填(Itwas)(Very)Good/(Very)Nice/Delicious。12．根據(jù)上句“I’msohappythatyouenjoyedit.”和下句“You’rewele.”可知，空處應(yīng)是表示感謝的話語。故填Thankyou/Thanks(forinvitingmefordinner)。13．根據(jù)下句“Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問你要干什么/你在干什么/你要去哪里去，時態(tài)用一般將來時或現(xiàn)在進行時。故填Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatareyoudoing/Whereareyougoing。14．根據(jù)上句“Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.”和下句“Sure,I’dloveto.”可知，空處應(yīng)是邀請一起去。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。15．根據(jù)下句“Let’stakethebusthere.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問去時的交通方式。故填Howwill/shall/canwegetthere。Passage416．What’sup/Howiseverythinggoes17．Whatfestivalisit18．Whyistherethisfestival19．Whatdoweusuallydo20．Whatdoyoulikebest/What【分析】本文是一組對話。主要談?wù)摱宋绻?jié)的來歷以及人們?nèi)绾螒c祝端午節(jié)等。16．根據(jù)答語“Prettygood!”可知，問題應(yīng)是問最近怎么樣。故填What’sup/Howiseverythinggoes。17．根據(jù)答語“OK.It’satraditionalChinesefestival.It’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷的)month.”可知，問題應(yīng)是問端午節(jié)是什么節(jié)日。故填Whatfestivalisit。18．根據(jù)答語“Torememberanancientpoet(詩人),QuYuan.”可知，問題應(yīng)是為什么有這個節(jié)日。故填Whyistherethisfestival。19．根據(jù)答語“Weusuallyeatzongziandwatchdragonboatracesonthatday.”可知，問題應(yīng)是端午節(jié)通常干什么。故填Whatdoweusuallydo。20．承接前句“ButdoyouknowwhatIlikebestaboutthefestival?”和答語“Thedragonboatraces.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問是最喜歡什么。故填Whatdoyoulikebest/What。Passage521．IsthatLiLei22．Haveyoureadit23．Ofcourse24．Isthereabookshopnearourschool25．Youarewele【分析】本段是李雷正在和他的法國朋友邁克通，二人討論《西游記》這本書，以及邁克詢問學(xué)校附近是否有書店可以買一些關(guān)于中國文化的書籍。21．根據(jù)“Yes,speaking.”可知，二人在打，Mike要找李雷，故填I(lǐng)sthatLiLei。22．根據(jù)“IamjustreadingJourneytotheWest.”和“No,Ihaven’t.”可知，此處詢問對方是否讀過這本書，故填Haveyoureadit?23．根據(jù)“Couldyoupleaselendittome?”和“willlendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.”可知，對方向自己借書，答應(yīng)等自己看完就借給對方，所以是肯定回答，故填Ofcourse。24．根據(jù)“IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture”和“Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.”可知，此處詢問學(xué)校附近是否有書店，故填I(lǐng)sthereabookshopnearourschool。25．根據(jù)“Thankyousomuch.”可知，前者致謝，應(yīng)回答“不客氣”，故填Youarewele。真題練Passage11．Canyouhelpme2．Hasitarrived3．No,(therearen’t)4．HowcanIget/searchfor5．Thanks/Thankyou【分析】對話中的兩個人從制作宇宙飛船模型談到了科學(xué)家已向火星發(fā)射了一艘宇宙飛船及航天事業(yè)的發(fā)展。1．根據(jù)“I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.”及答句中“Sure,noproblem.”可推出不會制作宇宙飛船模型，要求助。故填Canyouhelpme。2．根據(jù)“Yes,ithasarrivedalready.”可知問是否已經(jīng)完成了。故填Hasitarrived。3．根據(jù)“Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知要用否定回答，表示沒有宇航員在宇宙飛船上。故填No,(therearen’t)。4．根據(jù)“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知問如何搜索信息，用how提問。故填HowcanIget/searchfor。5．根據(jù)“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知對方提供了幫助，要表示感謝。故填Thanks/Thankyou。Passage26．Who’syourfavoritescientist7．Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist8．Ishegreat9．Iagreewithyou/Soheis10．Whatapity【分析】對話是李紅和王林談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的中國科學(xué)家——袁隆平的內(nèi)容。6．根據(jù)“LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina”以及“YuanLongping.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是問最喜歡的科學(xué)家是誰，故填Who’syourfavoritescientist。7．根據(jù)“Becausehehelpedtofeednearly...”可知，這里應(yīng)該是問原因，為什么最喜歡的科學(xué)家是袁隆平，故填Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist。8．根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是問袁隆平是不是很偉大，故填I(lǐng)shegreat。9．根據(jù)“Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是說同意對方的評價，故填I(lǐng)agreewithyou/Soheis。10．根據(jù)“Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是對這個消息感到遺憾，故填Whatapity。Passage311．WhatcanIdoforyou/Can/MayIhelpyou12．What/Whichkindofroomwouldyoulike(tobook)/What/Whichkindofroomdoyouwant/need/like(tobook)13．Howmuchisit(pernight)/What’sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost14．it’salittle/abit/alittle/bitkindof/tooexpensive/dear/thepriceisalittle/abit/alittlebit/kindof/toohigh/Ithinkit’salittle/abit/alittlebit/kindof/tooexpensive/dear/Ithinkthepriceisalittle/abit/alittle/bit/kindof/toohigh15．howlongareyougoingto/willyoustay/live/howlongwouldyoulike/doyouwanttostay/live/howmanydays/nightsareyougoingto/willyoustay/live/howmanydays/nightswouldyoulike/doyouwanttostaylive【分析】這個對話是Peter在給假日酒店的服務(wù)員打，P