【譯林】八上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末模擬試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分10分）1.It’sgoodtohave_______sleepafter_____luncheveryday.A.a;／B.a;theC.the;aD.the;／2.Manypeopleliketoenjoy_______inthesunshineonSundays.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.myself3.Wehopethisinformationcanmakethemactively________toprotectwildlife.A.totakeaction B.nottotakeaction C.takingaction D.takeaction4.Youcanseeeightypercent(百分之)oftheclass_______mostofthework.Therestofthework________reallydifficult.A.isdoing,isB.aredoing,areC.aredoing,isD.isdoing,are5.Thisisthebestway______him______toomuchTV.A.tostop;watchingB.stopping;towatchC.tostop;watching D.stop;towatch6.Whichsentencestructureis“S+V+P”?A.Farmersharvestcrops. B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.C.Wehavefourseasons. D.WecalltheboyTommy.7.—IthinkthefilmLostinThailandismorewonderfulthanLifeofPi.—No,IthinkLifeofPiis_________LostinThailand.A.notsowonderfulasB.lesswonderfulthanC.aswonderfulasD.themostwonderfulof8.Moreandmorepeoplefind_______important________wildanimals.A.it;protectingB.its;toprotectC.it;protectingD.it;toprotect9.—Youlookverypretty,ifI______sayso.—Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.mustB.mayC.willD.haveto10.—Let'sgoforaswimonSaturday,Jack.—Oh,_______Ihavetoworkonasciencereport.A.whatapity!B.withpleasure.C.goahead.D.howcome?二、完型（每小題1分，滿分10分）LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.However,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butwhenhewas1andill.Myfatherwasonceastrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness2allthataway.Nowhecannotwalkanymore,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday,eventalkingis3.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westartedtalkingaboutlife,andItoldthemaboutonethingIbelievein.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsupaswegrow—ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends—butitalwaysneedsthatafterwegivesomethingup,wegetsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather4up.Hesaid,“But,Peter.Igaveup5!WhatdidIget?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.6,heansweredhisownquestion.“I7theloveofmyfamily.”Ilookedatmysisters,andsawthemcrying,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalsomovedbyhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,Iwouldrememberhiswordsandbecome8.Hecouldreplacehisgreatsadnesswithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe9togiveupmysmallanger.Inthisway,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI10whatotherthingsIcouldlearnfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,Iamthankfulforthisgift.1. A.tired B.weak C.poor D.slow2. A.took B.threw C.sent D.put3. A.impossible B.difficult C.helpless D.hopeless4. A.spoke B.turned C.got D.opened5. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything6. A.Surprisingly B.Excitedly C.Naturally D.Certainly7. A.made B.accepted C.got D.enjoyed8. A.quiet B.calm C.sad D.happy9. A.ready B.difficult C.free D.able10. A.learn B.wonder C.know D.guess三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分）ATheMuseumofLondonopenedin1976.ItshowsthehistoryofLondon.Ifyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.OpeningTimes:Open:10:00to18:00daily;lastadmission(入館):17:30p.mClosed:OnSundaysTicketPrice:FreeAddress:150LondonWallLondonEC2Y5HNTelephone:+44(0)2070019844Email:info@.ukWebsite:.ukPublictransport:Bytube(地下鐵道):Barbican,St.Paul’sBybus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521MuseumofLondonshop:TheshopattheMuseumofLondonoffersgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.WealsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.1.WhendidtheMuseumofLondonopentothepublic? A.24yearsago B.40yearsago C.76yearsago D.150yearsago2.HowmanyhoursaweekistheMuseumofLondonopen?A.8B.18 C.48 D.563.HowcanyougettothemuseumofLondon?A.BybusB.BytubeC.ByshipD.A&B4.WhatcanvisitorsbuyintheMuseumofLondonshop? ①food②gifts③posters④drinks⑤books⑥postcardsA.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.②③⑤⑥ D.①②⑤⑥5.Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat________.A.manybusescantakevisitorstotheMuseumofLondonB.theticketpriceoftheMuseumofLondonisveryhighC.visitorshavetoentertheMuseumofLondonbefore6:00p.m.D.theMuseumofLondonisopeneverydayallyearroundBAlicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork."Thisyear,Ispunwool(紡毛線)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI'vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun."FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasontheAmericanfrontier(邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū))inthemid-1700s."Readingabouthistorycan'tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself,"saysAlice.Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettlers(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork."KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,"saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane."Theydon'trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard."Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan'twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefromthel8thcentury."Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacters,"saysJane.WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,"Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn'talwaysthiseasy."6.FortDelawareinNewYorkisa_______museum.A.living-historyB.toyC.candleD.clothing7.AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawaremuseumatleast______.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes8.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutthelifeontheAmericanfrontierinthemid-1700s?A.Peoplecouldn'tmakefire.B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.D.Kidsdidn'tfeedtheanimals.9.Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.D.Becausetheweatherishot.10.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.A.allthejobsAlicehashadattheforthavebeenreallyfunB.howhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewasinthepastC.readingabouthistorycancomparetoexperiencingitforyourselfD.wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow,andthenwemustappreciatethem四、詞匯檢測(cè)（每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過(guò)上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。1.IgotabigsurpriseatChristmasanditwasreallyhardto__________（描述）myjoyinwords.2.Mike,ifyoueattoomanysweets,youmaygeta__________(牙疼).3.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer__________(錯(cuò)誤)you’llmake.4.Whatwillabeardowhenitisin__________(危險(xiǎn))?5.Ishallbeverythankfulifyoushould___________(提供)mewithsomenecessaryinformation.6.You'dbetter___________(接受)yourmother'ssuggestions.7.Whenautumncomes,___________(樹葉)begintofalloffthetree.8.Acarcrashedintoatreethismorning.___________(幸好),nobodywashurt.B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。9.Wearesoluckytoliveinthe_________(social)likethis.10.Thegirlisinpoorhealth.Shegetstired_________(easy).11.WhileIwascooking,hesuddenly_________(fall)ontotheground.12.Afteranight’sworkwithoutsleep,helookedvery___________(sleep).13.Wouldyouplease__________(make)anynoise?Thechildissleepingnow.14.Wewillgofishingifit___________(notrain)tomorrow.15.Peoplewalkedinall__________(direct)aftergettingoffthebus.五、句子翻譯（每小題3分，滿分15分）1.我爸爸的空余時(shí)間比媽媽的多得多。_______________________________________________________________2.今天的濃霧導(dǎo)致了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。_______________________________________________________________3.因?yàn)槭チ松铑I(lǐng)域，大熊貓們正面臨嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。_______________________________________________________________4.事故發(fā)生時(shí)我們正在扔雪球。_______________________________________________________________5.對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)，解答出這道數(shù)學(xué)題目是困難的。_______________________________________________________________六、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，滿分10分)Manyyearsagothereweremanypoorpeoplelivinginthecityslums(貧民窟)inacountry.Thechildrenhereweretoopoortogotoschool.Andtheyhadnoideaofhowtochangetheirownlife.Onedayaprofessor(教授)toldhisstudentstogointothecityslumstostudythelifeof200boys.Heaskedthemtowritereportsabouteachboy’slifeandfuture.Butallhisstudentswrote，“Theboydoesn’thaveanyhope.”Twenty—fiveyearslater，anotherprofessorreadabouttheearlierstudy.Hetoldhisstudentstoseewhatthepresentsituation(現(xiàn)狀)oftheseboyswas.Theytriedveryhardandfoundthat176oftheboysweresuccessfulasdoctors，teachersandscientists.Theprofessorwasverysurprisedanddecidedtostudyitfurther.Luckily，allthemenwerelivingnearthatplace.“Whatmadeyousuccessful?”heasked.Eachoneanswered，“Therewasateacher.”Theteacherwasstilllivingthere，sotheprofessorfoundherandaskedtheoldwomanwhatshehadusedtopullthoseboysoutoftheslums，andchangethemintosuccessfulpeople.Theteacher’seyesbegantoshineandsaidwithasweetsmile，“It’sreallyveryeasy.Ilovedthoseboys.”1.Howmanyboysbecamesuccessfultwenty—fiveyearslater?______________________________________________________________________2.Whochangedtheboysintosuccessfulpeopleaccordingtothearticle?______________________________________________________________________3.Howdidthesecondprofessorfeelbeforehedecidedtostudyitfurther?______________________________________________________________________4.Whydidtheboysintheslumshavenohopeatfirst?______________________________________________________________________5.Doyouwanttobetheteacherliketheoldwoman?Why?______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，在網(wǎng)上看到了WildlifeProtectionClub(野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)俱樂(lè)部)招募志愿者的廣告。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封信給俱樂(lè)部主席Mr.Brown，申請(qǐng)加入該俱樂(lè)部，并表示，如果能加入，將會(huì)很開心。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格信息和提示完成申請(qǐng)信。學(xué)校SunshineSecondarySchool年級(jí)八年級(jí)品德勤奮,樂(lè)于助人愛好籃球和旅游，從小喜愛動(dòng)物申請(qǐng)理由……聯(lián)系方式0510—87654321，lihua@注意：1．詞數(shù)70左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．信須包括所有要點(diǎn)，申請(qǐng)理由用2-3句適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．不得透露班級(jí)、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。DearMr.Brown,IreadyouradvertisementontheInternetandIwouldliketojointheWildlifeProtectionClub._____________________________________________________________________________________________