英語-湖北省2024年秋季鄂東南聯(lián)盟學校高一年級期中聯(lián)考試題和答案

2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第1頁2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第2頁高一英語參考答案第一部分.聽力(共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)1-20AABCBABCACACCBABCABC第二部分.閱讀理解（共兩小節(jié)，滿分50分）21-40BCDABCCCDDACABDGDFBE第三部分英語知識運用（共兩小節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)41-55CABDDBCACBABDAC第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)56.or61.variety57.to56.or61.variety57.totaste62.which58.referred63.baking59.smallest64.hasenjoyed第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應用文體【范文】DearRichard,Hopethisemailfindsyouwell.Learningthatyouaredeeplyupsetandtroubledbywhatelectivesubjectstochooselately,Iwouldliketosharemyideaswithyou.Tobeginwith,youaresupposedtoaskyourselfagainandagainandfinallydeterminewhereyourpassionandinterestlies,PhysicsorHistory.Onlyinyourfavoritefieldwillyoubeabletofindpleasureandaccomplishgreatachievements.Additionally,youhadbetterobjectivelyanalyseandcompareyourperformancesinPhysicsandHistory,andthenfigureoutwhichsubjectyouarebetterat.Obviously,doingwhatyouaregoodatgivesyouadistinctadvantage.Lastlyandmostimportantly,it’snotyourparents’orclassmates’opinionsbutyourownthoughtsthatplayadecisiveroleindeterminingwhatelectivesubjectstochoose.Asaresult,youhavetothinktwicerationallyandindependentlybeforemakingadecision.Asthefamousproverbgoes,interestisthebestteacher.Ireallyhopethatyouwillfindtheelectivesubjectsthatyouaremostpassionateaboutandmaketherightchoice.LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫【范文】Possibleanswer:Paragraph1:Seeingmycondition,myfamilyadvisedmetomakethemostofthetimethatwasleftbeforetheymoved.Intheirlasttendayshere,whentheyhadquitschool,wemadealistofthingswealwaysplannedondoingand,onebyone,wedidthosethings.Wewatchedamovie,wentoutforlunch,bakedacake,andwentforapicnictoawaterpark.Wecreatedmorememoriesthatwouldlastalifetimeandwecouldlookbackonfondly.ItwaschallengingtocometotermswiththesituationIwasin,butmyparentshelpedmerealisethatonewaytohelpcopewithemotionsistocreatememories.Paragraph2:Whenthedeparturedaycame,sayinggoodbyewasn’teasy.Tonny,DanialandIhuggedeachothertightly,unabletocontainsadnesswithtearsstreamingdownourcheeks.Inordertorelieveourpainofdeparture,ourparentspromisedtokeepusconnectedthroughonlinemeetingsonceeveryweek.Theyalsoencouragedsharingphotosofactivitieswedidontheweekends.Alltheseeffortshelpedmeregainjovialself(開心的自己),andtherealisationthatevenwhentheymovedsofar,wecouldstillbetheclosestbestfriends,setmyheartatease.閱讀理解【答案解析】21-35BCDABCCCDDACABDA篇21.B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Itisagreatwaytosocializewithfriendsandrelatives.”和第四段“Itisapopularwaytogettogetherwithfriendsandrelativesorhavesocialgatherings.”，故選B項22.C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“PeopleofGuangdongarefondofdrinkingteainthemorningorlunch,sotheyofteneatdimsumduringtheirteapartiesforbreakfastandlunch.”，故選C項。23.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和題材風格，判斷文章的來源是雜志，故選D項。B篇24.A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的開頭“HerpassionforChinesehistoryhappenedbeforeshewasmajoringinOrientalstudies.”和第二段的結(jié)尾“ChenhasreadnumerousbooksonChinesehistoryandvisitedmanymuseumsinChinatoovercomeproblems.”25.B。句義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段劃線句子后面的語句解釋“Itopensitsarms,welcomingeveryonewhocomeshere,regardlessoftheirbackground.Ihopeeveryonecanwalkintomuseumsandgetaglimpseoftherichandprofoundhistorybehindtheculturalrelics.”，故選擇B項。26.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Butinhereyes,LiangzhuMuseumisavaluabletreasurethatcannotbereplacedbecauseshebelieveseverywordthatiswrittenonawallinthehallofthemuseum,that“Liangzhuisthemostconcreteproofof5,000yearsofChinesecivilization”.故選擇C項。27.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和要點，推理判斷作者的寫作意圖，故選C項。28.C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“the2024ParisOlympicGamesgather10,500athletes…outoftheseathletes,thereare5,250women–50%oftheathletes…ThismaybethefirstOlympicGameswithacompletelybalancedgenderrate...”故選C項。2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第3頁2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第4頁29.D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Windingtheirwayfromeasttowest,theparadeofathletescrossthroughthecenterofParis,passingmanyiconicmonumentssuchastheEiffelTowerandLouvre,displayingtheromanceandvitalityofParisinauniqueway.”運動員游行隊伍乘船經(jīng)過許多標志性建筑，故選D30.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的段落內(nèi)容要點，推理判斷文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D項。31.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章段落的中心句：第一段“Thisyear,theOlympicsreturnsafteracenturytomakeParisthesecondcitytohostthreeSummerOlympicsafterLondon.”第二段“ThismaybethefirstOlympicGameswithacompletelybalancedgenderrate”；第三段“ItisalsothefirsttimeinhistorythesamesymbolpatternhasbeenusedforboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympicGames.”;“ThisisthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftheSummerOlympicsthattheopeningceremonydoesn’ttakeplaceinastadium(體育場)”;“thismarksthefirsttimeinOlympichistorythatpurplehasbeenusedforthetracksurface.”故選A項。D篇32.C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Tosolvetheseproblems,theStateGridXinjiangElectricPowerCointroducedlive-lineoperationrobotsinJuly2022thataredesignedtoreducepowersafetydangersbycuttingdownbranchesandremovingtreebarrierswithoutinterruption(中斷)tothepowersupply.”可知選C。33.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“MiPengpeng,whoisinchargeofthelive-lineoperationteamatStateGridXinjiangElectricPower,said,“Usingrobotstoreplacetraditionaloperationshasgreatlyimprovedthequalityandefficiencyofobstacleclearancewhilereducingthesafetyrisksandintensityoflive-lineoperations.”得知MiPengpeng對usingrobots的態(tài)度是支持的，選A。34.B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“theteamraisedthepowerofatraditionallasergunfrom500Wto1,500W…fastandprecisecuttingeffectwithin3meters.Injusttwominutes,a10cmtreetrunkcanbesplitinhalf,raisingworkefficiencyby11.5times,”和第六段“thecompanyhasusedlive-lineoperationrobotsnearly100times,clearingnearly260treebarriersusingthe“robot+laserblade”technology.”得知數(shù)據(jù)的列舉是為了顯示活線電路機器人的效率?？芍_選項為B。35.D。文章主旨大意題。由全文的中心詞和內(nèi)容可知，“機器人使得新疆電網(wǎng)更高效”選擇D。七選五【答案解析】GDFBE36.G。根據(jù)前面的句子“Withourbusylives,itcanbechallengingtofindthetimeandenergy.However,itisworthit.”以及下文內(nèi)容的展開，此空是總起句，故選G項。37.D。根據(jù)后面的句子“Itmaybethereasonwhypeoplewhoplayamusicalinstrumentoftendobetterinmath.”以及代詞it的所指內(nèi)容，故選D項。38.F。根據(jù)標題“BenefitYourSpirit”和后一句“Whenwedon’tgetit,allaspectsofourhealthcansuffer.”的解釋說明關(guān)系，故選F項。39.B。根據(jù)其他段落標題的特征，能概括本段內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞是“l(fā)owerstress”，故選B項。40.E。根據(jù)標題和該空前面句子“Doingahobbyyouenjoyputsyourbrainintoa“flow”state,characterizedbyalphaandthetawaves.”的因果關(guān)系，故選E。完形填空【答案解析】41-55CABDDBCACBABDAC41.根據(jù)“Beingfirstisnotimportant”和下文“notbeingthefirsttoenterthemarket”，選C。42.根據(jù)下文、詞義和語境，如何保持強大和客戶忠誠比早期進入市場更重要（mattermore）選A。43.根據(jù)句義、固定搭配。把公司的成功歸功于（owe…to…）以“顧客中心”運營方式，選B。44.根據(jù)上下句的邏輯關(guān)系，盡管（despite）不是第一個進入市場，故選D。45.聯(lián)系下文，概括為公司的目標（goal）。選D。46.聯(lián)系上下文得知，終端用戶對公司的策略是核心的（central）。選B。47.根據(jù)語境、邏輯關(guān)系和句義，即使公司存在（existence）的前四年都未營利，選C。48.結(jié)合上一句“Wespenthundredsofhourstalkingtocustomers”,以及短語搭配的意思，得知是為了弄清(figureout)用戶的需求。故選A。49.結(jié)合上下句，可知他補充(add)自己甚至走近電影院排隊的顧客去獲得回饋。故選C。B。51.根據(jù)語境和動詞的詞義，關(guān)注用戶的表情是為了辨別（recognize）其真正的反應，選A。52.根據(jù)句義、固定搭配，公司還利用了（takeadvantageof）線上社區(qū)獲得反饋。選B。53.根據(jù)語境，與用戶保持頻繁的接觸/聯(lián)系（contact）。選D。54.根據(jù)上下文，客戶的反饋推動（fuel）公司的發(fā)展，故選A。55.根據(jù)上下文，大約70-80%的用戶都是借助語言交流（wordofmouth）得來的，故選C。【聽力原文】W:Thetraininghascometoanend.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?M:I’velearnedalotfromthelecturesaswellastheworkshops.I’vemetmanyoldfriendsandmadeadozennewfriends.Inaword,I’vehadanexcellenttimehere.W:Areyousureyouwanttomoveout?Liveonyourown?Wouldn’tyouliketoatleasthavearoommate?M:Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I’llbefine.Growingupastheonlychildofourfamily,I’velearnedhowtobealoneandIquitelikemyprivacy.W:Don’tlookoutofthewindow.Putyoureyesonme,Josh.JusttellmewhatIjustsaidaboutWorldWarII.M:OK.Yousaid,“SoldiersprotestedotherwarsafterreturningfromWorldWarII.”2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第5頁2024年秋鄂東南教改聯(lián)盟學校期中聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案（共6頁）第6頁W:Itisthethirdtimemypaperhasbeenrejectedbyjournalsbecauseoflanguageproblems.M:Youknow,thereisawritingcenteroncampus.IhadnevergotagradebetterthanCforanyofmytermpapersbeforetheyhelpedmeout.W:I’veneverseenanyoneasambitiousasyourbrother.Hehasbigdreamsandworkssohardtoachievethem.M:He’saspecialperson.He’sbeenlikethateversincehewasinkindergarten.W:Jack!Iwasintheshowerandsuddenlythere’snowater!M:Oh,Iforgottotellyoutheywouldturnoffthewater.Didn’tyouseethenotice?W:What?Ididn’tknow!Whyisitoff?M:Theyneedtofixsomething.Itwilltakeanhour.W:Butmyhairisfullofshampoo!HowcanIfinishmyshower?M:Ihavealargebottleofwater.Youcanusethat.W:Thatwillbecold,butbetterthannowater.M:Hi,Lia.What’sup?W:Oh,nothingmuch.Justtryingtogetreadyformidtermexams.M:Me,too.I’mfeelingalittlestressed.W:Yes!Ican’twaituntilthey’reover;thenIcanrelaxabit.M:Well,wecouldreallyuseabreakrightnow.Doyoufeellikecatchingamovietonight?TheBatmanisplayingatthetheatre.W:Hey,that’sagreatidea!Whydon’twegrabsomethingtoeatbeforehand?I’msickoffoodinschools.M:Sure.HowaboutifIpickyouupatabout7?Themoviestartsat8:30,andwecangrabaquickbitebeforewego.W:Soundsgreat!Seeyouat7.W:Brandon’sRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpme.I’vebookedatableforfiveforthisTuesday,butI’dliketochangethat.W:OK.CanIjustcheck?What’sthename,please?M:DamianWilliams.W:Okay.Atableforfivefortomorrownight.Howwouldyouliketochangeit?M:I’dliketochangeitto8:00p.m.thisWednesday.W:Letmesee.Yes,wehaveatableforfiveat8:00p.m.thisWednesday.M:Haveyougotalargertable?Therewillnowbe10people,notfive.W:Nothingbigger,I’mafraid.Butwehaveanothertableforfive.Ifyoudon’tmind,wecanputthetwotablestogether.M:That’sfine.W:OK.So8:00p.m.thisWednesday,turntwotablesforfiveintoalargertablefor10.I’llgoaheadandbookthat.M:Thankyou.W:Ithelpstodosomehomeworkbeforeyougotoaninterview.M:Yes.IamdoingsomeresearchoncompaniesthatIwanttoworkfor.W:Haveyouthoughtaboutquestionstheymightaskyouduringtheinterview?M:Notyet.Whattypesofquestionsdoyouthinktheywillask?W:Well,theymightaskyousomequestionsaboutfinancialtheoriestotestyouracademicunderstanding.M:Icanhandlethat.W:Theymighttellyouaboutaproblemandwantyoutocomeupwithasolution.M:IhopeIwillbeabletogivethemagoodresponse.W:Theywillwanttoknowyoubeforetheymakeahiringdecision.So,theymayaskyoutodescribeyourself.M:IthinkIneedtoworkonthatquestion.W:Also,makesureyouare