專題01短文首字母填空15篇(中考真題名校模擬)-2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞

2024年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(上海專用)第一期專題01短文首字母填空15篇(中考真題+名校模擬)（2022·上?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出。Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterhappiness.Myfirstr1isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultofthethingswe’vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe’veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn’tc2measaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindependent.Inaddition,Ip3experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslonglastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIams4intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj5toownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceofc6,notowningbikeparts!Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes7thought.Askyourself,“WhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?”（2021·上?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。It’s5:00a.m.!AmormingcallwakesupMarco.Hedoesn’tgetupsoe8athomeinLosAngeles.Well,maybetoeatbreakfastonceinawhilebutnevertoherd(放牧)cowsandsheep!ButMarcoisn’tathome.HeisinAfrica,onthegrasslandsofKenya(肯尼亞).Heislivingwiththeherdsmen.“LifeisverydifferentinKenya.Peopleliveap9lifehereonthegrasslands.Theycan’taffordTVs,carsormobilephones.Theymakealivingmainlybyherdingcowsandsheep,”Marcosays.Marco’striptoAfricaisn’tah10.It’spartoftheschoolprojectforbiologycourseatSunshineSchool.Theschoolhopesthestudentswillhavemorelifeexperiences.TheyhaveneverbeentoAfrica.Kenyaisacountrywhichisc11newtothestudentsfromLosAngeles.Whenthestudentsgetthere,theyputonlocalclothing.Boysherdcows.Girlscollectfirewoodandwater.Familiesdependontheircows.Asaresult,theherdsmenandthestudentshavetom12fromoneareatoanothersothatthecowshavemoregrasstoeat.NowinLosAngeles,KenyaisonthemindsofthestudentsatSunshineSchoolallyear.DisastershavekilledmanycowsinKenya,sothestudentsdecidetoraisemoneytob13cowsforthelocalpeople.Eachcowcostsabout$100.“Onecowmeansmoretothehealthofafamilythanmoney,”saysMarco.“Herewearereallygivinglife.Acowwillgiveakidmilkeveryday.”Theschoolwantstogivethestudentsadifferentwayofthinking.HelpingtheherdsmeninKenyaisjustthefirsts14.Next,thestudentswilltrytodiscoverwaystogiveahandtothoseinLosAngeleswhoneedhelp.（2020·上?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）"Meatballsagain？Ihatemeatballs!"Henrycriedloudly．"I'mnoteatingthis!"Henry'smumanddadlookedateachother．ThiswasthesecondtimethisweekthatHenryhadc15abouthisdinner．"We'regoingtoletyoutakeoverdinnertime．Youcanpickthefoodandcookyourmeals，'Mumsaid．"Good．We'regoingtoeatgoodfoodeverynight!"Henryanswered．Thenextday，Henrysatdowntowritethemealp16"We'regoingtohavechickentonight，andnoodlestomorrow，"Henrysaid．"Arewegoingtohaveanythinge17besideschicken？Weneedtohaveatleastonevegetableforeachmeal，"，saidMum．"Wecanhavecabbage，"Henrysaid．Afterhefinishedshopping，itwastimetomakehisf18meal．Hebelievedthatthiswouldbehisfavouritemeal．Sincehehadnevercooked，hisparentswereboththeretohelphim．"There'salottodo，"Henrythought，ashelookedatthemessinthekitchen．Hewasusuallyplayinggamesoutsidewhilehisparentsweremakingdinner．Ittookalmosttwohourstocook．Whendinnerwasfinallyfinished，Henrywastiredandh19．Buthewassoexcited—hemadedinner!"Idon'tlikecabbage，"criedSophia，Henry'slittlesister，atthetable．Henryfeltquiteupset．Hehadworkedsohardondinner，butitwasi20togeteveryonehappyabouteverypartofeverymeal!"I'msorry．Ididn'tknowthiscouldbesohard，"Henryfeltlikehemightcry．Hebegantor21howhisparentsfelteverytimeatthedinnertable．"It'sOK，Henry．Youworkedreallyhard．We'lltakebackdinnerresponsibilities．You'llhavetodoitenoughwhenyou'regrownup，"Dadsaid．Henryfeltreleased．Hehappilyfinishedhisdinnerandnevergotangryatdinnertableagain．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給.)"Olyvia,loveissimple.Youdon’thavetodomuchtomakesomeonehappy."ThatwaswhatmymothersaidtomewhenIwasachild.Overayearago,Ihadachance.MygoodfriendKayleetoldmeabouthert22toasmalltowncalledGary,andhowitwasalifechangingexperience.Imadeupmymindtogotheremyself.WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthedecision,theydidn’ta23atfirst.TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theywereworriedthatitwasnots24formetogothere.Thankfully,afterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail,theysaidyes.WhenourgrouparrivedinGary,InoticedhowdifferentthetownwasfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown;mosthadclosed.Soyouwouldbeveryl25ifyoucouldfindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhills.Manyofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopletor26houses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,butitwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thechildrentherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallestthingswouldmakethesekidshappy.Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheirj27whentheyreceivedanicecream,aballorevenakiss.Themunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwastherewhensomeoneneededhelp.IamsogladthatIhadthisunforgettableexperience.Itrulylearnedthem28ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon’tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers'lives.（2023·上海嘉定·統(tǒng)考二模）Youmighthavegottheideathatsavingmoneyisboring,butitcanbesomuchmoreexcitingthanyouthink.Ifyouhadtochoosebetweenspendingallyourpocketmoneyontoys,gaming,orsavingsomeofitforthef29,whichwouldbeyourdecision?Weallhavetomakethisdecisionagainandagain.Whenyouhavethechancetotreatyourselftothefunthings,itcanber30hardtohitback.Andbeforeyouknowit,allyourmoneyisgone!Savingshelpdreamsetrue.It’seasytoseethefuninbuyinganicecreamorgoingshoppingwithfriends,butyoumightbesurprisedtohearthatsavingmoneycanbeevenmoreexciting.That’sbecausesavingcreatesopportunitiesandopensthed31toallkindsofadventures.Youmayrealizethatsavingmoneyisthekeytomakingyourdreamsetrue.SavinggoalsSetyourselfagoalfirst.It’sgoodtogiveyourselfamixofshorttermandlongtermgoals,sothinkofsomethingyou’dliketobuythatyoucouldsaveupforinafewweeks,likeasmallLegosetorasmartwatch.Writedownhowmuchitcosts,thenworkouthowmuchyoucana32tosaveeachweekandhowlongitwilltakeyoutoreachyourgoal.Someweeksyoumightdecidetosavealittlemorethanyoup33sothatyoucanreachyourgoalevenfaster.WaystosaveMostpeoplesavetheirmoneyinasavingsaccount,asthisgivesthemanopportunitytoearninterest(利息).Thisismoneythatabankpaysyouasarewardforsaving,thel34youleavemoneyinasavingsaccount,themoreinterestyou’llearn.ReachyourtargetstepbystepIfyou’ren35tosavemoney,startoffbythinkingofsomefungoals,whetherthat’sspendingmoneyforasummerholidayoramountainbike.Everypennyyousavetakesyouonestepclosertoreachingyourgoal.Andwhatcouldbemoreexcitingthanthat?（2023·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）TheElephantandtheRopeAgentlemanwaswalkingthroughanelephantcamp.Hesuddenlystopped.Herealizedthattheelephantsweren’tbeingkeptincagesorheldbytheuseofchains(鏈條).Eachofthegiantanimalswasheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtoitsfrontleg.Themanfeltconfused.Itwasc36thattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirbondsandrunaway.But,forsomereason,theydidnot.Infact,theydidn’ttrytoescapeatall.Hesawatrainernearby.Curiousandwantingtoknowtheanswer,hewentupandasked,“Excuseme,butIwanttoknowwhytheelephantsarejuststandingthere.Whydotheynevertrytorunaway?”Thetrainerreplied,“Whentheelephantsareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weuseropesofthesamesizetotiethem.Atayounga37,theelephantsarenotstrongenoughtobreakfreefromtheropes.Theytryandtry,butfaileachtime.Astheygrowup,theyareconditionedto(習(xí)慣于)believetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropescanstillholdthem,sotheyn38trytobreakfreeeveragain.”L39theelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Ithinkeveryoneofuscanrelatetothisstoryandthefeelingofhavingfailedatsomethingoranotherovertheyears.Overtime,wemightbegintothinkthatwearenotabletodoaparticular(特定的)thingandwea40thisasthetruthandnevertryagain.Wethinktoourselves,“Itriedthatbeforeanditdidn’tworkout.Whatisthepointintryingitagainandw41mytime?Idon’twanttolooklikeafool!”Andthisishowwestarttosettleforalifethatis“safe”and“l(fā)essexciting”.However,wecouldregardallthesocalled“failures”inourlivesasjuststeppingstonesalongourpath,anddecidetorespondinawaythatispositive.Saytoyourself,“Ah,well,atleastItied.NowIknowawrongwaytodoit,soitmakesmynextattempt(嘗試)clearer!”So,don’tlimityourselftoasmallworld.Stayf42onwhatyouwanttoachieveandkeeptryinguntilyousucceed.Youwillneverknowhowfaryoucangountilyouhavethecouragetodoit.Andifyoufall,justgetupandtryagain!（2023·上海金山·統(tǒng)考一模）Yuhang(余杭)inHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.In2015,LiuWeixuegaveupawellpaidjobasadesignertolearnfromhisgrandfatherthea43ofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas.“Ibegantoloveitataveryyoungage,Iwantedtobringittolife.”Liusaid.“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella—that’swhatIwanttosee.”Therearemorethan70stepstomakeaYuhangoilpaperumbrella.Makingbambooribs(傘骨)andpasting(糊)papersaretwoi44skillsamongthem.Ittakesnolessthanaweektomakeanumbrella.Afterlearningtheskills,Liuopenedastudio(工作坊)andworkedwithlocalumbrellamakingmasters(能手).Liui45theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthepaperbrokee46,heusedathickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosed1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusesal47kindofbambootomaketheribs,sotheumbrellasweighless.Asyoungpeoplelikehandpaintedpictures,heinvitespainterstodrawpatternsontheumbrellacovers.Whenonlineshoppingbecamepopular,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosellumbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers.S48,hedoesn’thurry.Toensurequality,hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Hehopesthathecanenterlocalschoolstoteachstudentse49heknowsonhowtomakethiskindofumbrellas.（2023·上?！つM預(yù)測）Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）Everyoneknowstheyfeelmuchbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep,butnowscientistshavediscovereditcanhelpyoutolivelongertoo.AccordingtoastudyintheUS,healthysleepinghabitsmeanmencanlivealmostfiveyearslonger,andwomenfortwoyears.Italsofoundthatsleepimprovesourhealthandr50thechanceofheartdisease.However,astudyshowsit’snotjustabouthowlongyousleep;theq51ofyoursleepisimportanttoo.DrFrankQiansaidsleepmustberestful.Theresearcherssaidthatgoodsleepforadultsdependedonfivebasicfactors:gettingseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight;havingtroublefallingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek;havingtroublestayingasleepnomorethantwiceaweek;notusingm52togettosleep;wakingupfeelingrestedatleastfivedaysaweek.Eachfactorwasgivenonepointwithatotaloffivepoints.Theresearcherslookedattheresultsofasurveyof172,321peopleintheUSthatmeasuredtheirhealthhabits,i53sleep,overfiveyears.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohadallfivepointswerel54tolivelongerandleadhealthierlivesthanthosewhohadsleepdifficulties.AccordingtoTheSleepCharity,agoodnight’ssleepcanimprovepeople’smemory.DrQianadmitsthatnoone’ssleepisp55—everyonehasalateorrestlessnightsometimes.However,hesaid,“Evenfromayoungage,ifpeoplecandevelopthesegoodhabitsofgettingenoughsleep,makingsuretheyaresleepingtight…itcangreatlyb56theiroveralllongtermhealth.”Thestudywasbasedonpeoplereportingtheirownsleephabitsratherthanrecordingthemscientifically,sothismayhaveaffectedtheresultsandmoreresearchisneeded.（2023·上海長寧·統(tǒng)考一模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)Objectsarepowerfulstorytellers.Theyarecollectedandshowninmuseumstohelpvisitorsunderstandthep57,makesenseofthepresent,orgettoknowpeopleandplacesthatmayben58tothem.AttheBritishMuseuminEngland,100objectswerechosentotellimportantstoriesabouthistoryandculture.OneoftheobjectsistheRosettaStonewithsomea59Egyptianwrittenwordsonit.Anotherisaverydifferentkindofobject:amoderncreditcard.Thecreditcardhelpstellthestoryofhowpeoplethinkaboutm60andshoppingintoday’sworld.Anonlineprojectcalled“MovingPeople,Changingplaces,”usesobjectsownedbyindividualfamiliestotellstoriesabouthowtheycameandstartedtoliveinEngland.Anoldsuitcasecoveredwithtravellabelsfromaroundtheworldtellsastoryabouthowonememberofafamilymovedfromplacetoplaceb61finallysettlinginEngland.Everypersonhasobjectsthattellhisorherownstories.ApostercantellastoryaboutthebandorTVshowyoulove.Anoldphotoalbumcantellmanystoriesaboutyourfamilyhistory.Apieceofjewelryorartworkwhichwasp62downthroughthegenerationscantellaboutyourfamily’svalues,history,andrelationships.Nexttimeyou’relookingaroundyourroomoryourhouse,takeamomenttolookc63attheobjectsthatsurroundyou.Howdoyourobjectshelptellyourstory?（2023·上?！ひ荒＃┰诙涛牡目崭駜?nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。首字母已給出Forcenturies,peoplehaveaskedwhatmakesusdifferentfromanimals.Wesharealmost99percentofourDNAwithourclosestrelatives,chimpanzees,buthaveyoueverw64whytheyhaveneverevolved[1]asfastaswehave?Theanswerisourplex[2]brains.Theearliesthumanbrainsfromaround2millionyearsagowereonlybigenoughtodealwithsimplesignals,suchassightandsmell.AswedevelopedintoHomosapiens[3]1.5millionyearslater,ourbrainsgrewthreetimesbigger.Thiswastomakespacefornews65,likespeechandproblemsolving.However,recentresearchintoanimalintelligencehasmadesomeinterestingdiscoveries,andscientistsarestartingtoquestionthe“f66”aboutourpowerfulintelligence.Animalsdon’tuselanguage…exceptthatseveralchimpanzeeshavealreadylearnedtousesignlanguage,andsomeotheranimalshavelearnedtomunicateinmeaningfulways.Inthe1990s,DrPepperbergpublishedherstudiesofworkingwithAlex,aparrotthatcouldrememberandnameover50differentobjects!Mostimportantly,Alexr67makesmistakes.Animalsaren’ta68.ofthemselves…exceptthatsomechimpanzees,andafewdolphinsandelephants,haveallpassedthe“MirrorTest”.Inamirrortest,ascientistputssomepaintonananimal,andthenputstheanimalinfrontofamirrorandw69itsbehaviour.Whentheyseethemselvesinthemirror,theseanimalsthenchecktheirownbodyforthepaint.Animalscan’tsolveproblems…exceptthatsomeoctopuseshavetheabilitytoc70theirmovementsandopencontainerswithgreatforcetogetfoodoutofthem.Peoplewhoworkinaquariums[4]haveknownthisforyears.Andastudyin2014madesomeimportantdiscoveriesaboutsomecrows.Itfoundthattheycouldsolveplexpuzzlesandusetoolstogetfood.Wordbox[1]evolvev.進化

[2]plexadj.復(fù)雜的

[3]Homosapiens智人

[4]aquariumn.水族館（2022·上海嘉定·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)Laura,afourthgraderfromShanghai,enjoyedhervacationthissummer.UsuallyshewasattendingEnglishormathtrainingcourses,butthissummer,formostofthetime,sheplayedtennisandbasketballi71.Anewlyintroducedinstruction(指令)helpedLauraenjoyenoughf72timeduringthesummer.Aimingtoreducetheschoolworkonprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents,theinstructioncallsforl73homeworkforstudentsandbetterqualityofeducation,accordingtoanewsreport.Accordingtothereport,childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnothavehomeworkanymore.Itshouldtakenomorethan90minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.Offschooltrainingcentersarenota74tooffereducationcoursesovertheirgradelevel.Trainingbasedonsubjectswillnotbeofferedonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.Morethan75percentofchildreninChinesecitiesfromgrades1to12aretakingprivatetrainingcourses,anewspaperreported.“Parentsarew75thatiftheirchildrenstartbehind,theywillstaybehind.”saidaresearcheratSouthChinaNormalUniversity.“Theinstructionaimstocalmtheparentsandsocietyasawhole.”“Butthisdoesnotmeanthetrainingcourseswillpletelyd76,sinceexamsstillexist,”saidanofficer.“Therefore,schoolsshouldimprovetheireducationquality,takethemainr77forstudents’educationandnotpushthemintooffschoolclasses.”theofficersaid.（2022·上海普陀·統(tǒng)考二模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)Areyouanimallovers?Wouldyouliketoprotectanimalsjustlikehumans?Areyouwillingtospendyourtimehelpinganimals?Ifyouanswer“yes”tothesequestions,youcanpossiblyconsideraj78inanimalcare.Animalrightsofficersmakesurethatpeopletreatanimalsp79.Theyvisithomes,placeswhereanimalsareboughtandsold,zoosandanimalhospitals.Theychecktomakesurethattheanimalsaregettingenoughfoodandtheyhaveenoughspacetoclimbaround.Sometimesananimalrightsofficerwillappearincourt(法庭)toprotecttherightsofananimal.Tobeananimalcareassistant,youmustbeinverygoodhealth.Sometimesitinvolvesgettinganimalsoutofdangerouss80.Forexample,it’snotalwayseasytogetacatdownfromatree.Othertimes,animalcareassistantsmusttakeasickanimaltothehospitalfortreatment.Theseanimalsareofteningreatpain.Theyareafraidanddifficulttocatchorc81.Ananimald82isalsocalleda“vet”.Somevetsworkforzoosoranimalshospitalstomakesomesicktigers,elephantsandhorsesbetter.Otherstreatsomesickanimalslikedogsandcats.Theytaketheanimals’temperature,giveinjections,andtakeXraysforsickanimals.Theyalsodecidewhatkindofm83asickanimalmayneed.Ifananimalweighstoolittleorlooksveryw84,avetmayuseafeedingtubetomakesureitgetsenoughnutritionfromfood.Ittakesmanyyearsofhighereducationtobeeanexcellentvet.（2022·上海靜安·統(tǒng)考二模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。）

Asaboy,Iwantedtobeaman.Butmyparentsdideverythingforme.Actually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.“Sam,doyourhomework!”“Practisethepiano!”“TurnofftheTV!”Ibecamesoboredwiththeiro85thatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.

Well,mywishcametrue!Althoughmyparentswereveryworriedaboutleavingme,theyhadtogoawayonbusinesst86forafewdays.Great!Icouldhavefunatlast!AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,Ithrewmyschoolbagonthesofah87andatelotsofsnacks.ThenIenjoyedanexcitingfilmonTV,andafterthatIplayedputergames.IlikedthegamessomuchthatIplayeduntilmidnight.

ThenextmorningIwokeuplate.Ihadtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast,butIwasstilllate.Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin.Withane88stomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates!Ifelttiredandsleepyatschoolalldaylong.WhenIgothome,Itriedtocooksomerice,butIburntit.Ievend89myfather’scupwhenIwascooking!Itfelltopieces.Ifoundmyselfsobadatsimplecookingtasks.Istartedtofeels90.IwantedMumandDadtoehomesoon.MumcookedsuchdeliciousfoodandmadesureIneverforgotmyhomework.Dadalwayshelpedmesolvemanydifficultproblems,andtoldfunnyjokeswhenIwasunhappy.ThenIr91thatbeinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.Whenmyparentscamehome,theywerehappytofindthatIcouldcookandtidyupthehouse.Itoldthemmyhomealonestory,andwealllaughed.（2022·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考二模）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）InternationalEnglishMagazineShortStorypetitionTopic:Goingbackto…Name:GiaoAlessiIhadbeenlookingforwardtogoingbacktothevillagewhereIwasbornforalongtime.Myfamilymovedawayfromthevillage15yearsagoandIhadn’tbeenbacks92then.InthedaysbeforeIwent,Iwasexcited.ThevillageisspecialtomeasIwasbornthereandmyfamilyhadlivedthereforyearsbeforethat.Ialsofeltabitworried,however.Irememberedapeacefulplacewithsmallshopsalongthemainstreet,traditionalhousesandpeoplesittingunderthetrees,chattingtoeachother.Idon’tknowwhyitm93tomesomuch,butIdidn’twanttofindthatthevillagehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldh94recognizeit.OnthedayIwent,thesunwasshining.IhaddecidedtoarriveonfootsoIgotoffthebusattheedgeofthevillageandIs95walkedalongtheroughroad.AsIgotnearer,whatIsawtookmybreathaway.Rightinfrontofmyeyeswasalarge,modernbuilding.Iquicklyrealizeditwasahugeshoppingcentre.Immediately,Ifeltdisappointedandfromthatpointon,Ifoundthatithadreallychanged.Iwalkedalongthemainstreet,however,andfeltbetterandbetter.Isawtrendy,newshopsbutold,traditionalo96aswell.Therewerenewblocksofflatsalongsidethebeautifuloldhouses.Theroadswereb97thanIhadremembered,buttherewerestillpeoplesittingunderthetreesinthemainsquare.Irealizedthatmyvillagehadchanged,butthatitwasn’tthedisasterthatIhadimagined.Infact,itwasagoodthingthatthevillagehadmovedwiththet98andremainedathriving（蒸蒸日上的）place.（2022·上海寶山·統(tǒng)考二模）FamilyWithsomanypeopleinChina,therearenotenoughresourcesforeveryone.Thegovernmentlimitsthepopulationbya99familiestohaveonlyonechild,orinsomecasestwo.Childrenareoftencalled“l(fā)ittleemperors(皇帝)”becausetheyaresop100buttheyalsofeelgreatstresstomaketheirfamilyproud.TraditionallychildreninChinalivedinthesamehomewiththeirparentsandgrandparents.However,peoplemovemoreoftennowadays,andmosthomesaresmallespeciallyinthecities.SchoolChildrenusuallystartschoolattheageofsix.ClassesareinMandarin(普通話)butsomeschoolsalsoinvitef101teacherstoteachspokenEnglishinclass.Atage15,studentstakeanimportanttestthatisconsideredthek102toasuccessfulfuture.“Learningislikeajourneythatwillcontinueforalongtime,”goesanoldChinesesaying.FoodFamilyandfriendsoftenetogetherformealtimes.AChinesemeali103manydifferentdishes,suchassoup,dumplings,meatandvegetables.Everyonesharesthemtogetherwithchopsticks.Specialfoodsareservedonspecialmoments.Forexample,adishofextralongnoodlesatbirthdaystandsforaw104forlonglife.C105Chinaalsohasarichtraditionofartandmusic.Manystillpracticecalligraphy(書法),usingspecialbrushesforwritingcharacters,andsomeschoolshasevenstartedcalligraphylessonsforchildrensinceseveralyearsago.Thesedays,modernpopmusicisbeingmorepopularwithyoungpeople.參考答案：1．(r)eason2．(c)hange3．(p)refer4．(s)till5．(j)oy6．(c)ycling7．(s)erious【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，作者談了自己對于人生經(jīng)歷的看法。1．句意：我的第一個原因是，隨著我們的成長，經(jīng)歷使我們變得不同。根據(jù)下文“Inaddition,Ipreferexperiencesbecause…Myfinalpointisthat…”可知，此處是在闡述作者的第一個理由，結(jié)合所給首字母“r”可拼寫出名詞reason，意為“理由”，符合句意，故填(r)eason。2．句意：例如，買昂貴的衣服并沒有改變我的個性，但去年夏天的露營旅行確實改變了我。根據(jù)下文“Itmadememoreindependent”提示，去年夏天的露營旅行改變了作者的個性，此處指的是“改變”，結(jié)合所給首字母“c”可拼寫出動詞change，空格前為助動詞“didn’t”，故此處change應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(c)hange。3．句意：此外，我更喜歡經(jīng)歷，因為它們能把人們聚在一起。根據(jù)上文“Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?”可知，作者在文章一開頭就拿擁有某個物品與擁有一段經(jīng)歷進行對比，故此處指的是“更喜歡”，結(jié)合所給首字母“p”可拼寫出動詞prefer，根據(jù)語境及主語“I”可知，此處prefer應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(p)refer。4．句意：三年前，我在一次學(xué)習(xí)旅行中遇到了一些青少年，現(xiàn)在我仍然與他們保持聯(lián)系，但我?guī)缀醪挥浀梦以诼眯兄匈I了什么。根據(jù)下文“butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip”可知，此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故上文指的是仍然與那些青少年保持著聯(lián)系，結(jié)合所給首字母“s”可拼寫出副詞still，意為“仍然”，符合句意，故填(s)till。5．句意：我的最后一點理由是，雖然有些人說擁有某些物品是一種極大的快樂，但我認為使用自己擁有的東西更令人愉快。根據(jù)下文“Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant”可知，此處指的是擁有某些物品是一種極大的快樂，結(jié)合所給首字母“j”可拼寫出名詞joy，空格前有“a”，故joy應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填(j)oy。6．句意：例如，我把大部分余錢花在舊山地自行車的新零件上，但我喜歡的是騎車的體驗，而不是擁有自行車零件！根據(jù)上文“althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatjoytoownthings,Ithinku