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山東高考英語指導寫作問題解決類專項訓練
模塊導航
?模塊一問題解決型寫作
?模塊二議論文(解決問題)常用句式
?模塊三問題解決型作文模板
?模塊四2020-2022年春季高考真題特訓
?模塊五2024屆上海名校模考題特訓
模塊一問題解決型寫作
知識點一:問題解決型寫作
【知識械理】
此題型是先指出某一問題或現(xiàn)象,然后提出解決方法。此類型的論說文重心在解決問題匕
但有時題目中也要求對問題產(chǎn)生的原因或引起的嚴重后果做相應的描述,所以審題時,要注
意弄清作文段落間的合理比例,
1.寫作結(jié)構(gòu)指導(
問題陳述U
分析(原因/后果)。
Y
問題解決u
結(jié)論(期望/展望)°
2.常用句型
1
問題陳述
Recently/Nowadays,...hasbecomeaseriousproblemwehavetoface.
...(hephenomenon...hasarousedthepublic'sconcern.
Thereisnodenying(hat...hasbecomeaseriousconcernamongpeople.
分析(原因/后果)
Thereareseveralreasonsfortheproblem.
Thereareavarietyoffactorscontributingtothephenomenon.
問題解決
Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvetheproblem.
Itishightimethatweshouldfigure/figuredoutwaystodealwiththeproblem.
結(jié)論(期望/展望)
With(hejointefforts,1amconfidentthat...
Aslongaswewewillresolvetheproblemeventually.
【例題精講】
2020上海高考英語作文
假如你是明啟中學高三學生李華,前幾日,你邀請你的好友王磊下周五去郊野公園一起欣賞
露天音樂會。面對天氣惡劣、交通不便等原因,王磊一直猶豫不決。假如你是李華,請寫一
封信說服王磊和你起參加。
要求包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.解決王磊的困擾2.音樂會的重要性
01
題目綜述
今位的高考作文題,基本延續(xù)了近年來上海高考英語作文的出題方式。
作文話題以生活情境形式出現(xiàn),同時需要借助信件寫作的模式來表達自己的一些看法和建議。
02
審題要點
①
今在高考的話題依舊是圍繞著同學們身邊的生活來展開。同時也需要聯(lián)想一些細節(jié)來展開自
己的描寫。
例如,面對一場露天■&樂會,同學們在實際生活中應該不會陌生,但是關于露天音樂會的場
景,有哪些有意思的方面,這需要大家在平時的生活中留意觀察。
2
考試中時間有限,但是如果能夠展開合理的聯(lián)想,這對大家寫作非常有幫助。
②
寫作套用了近年來常用的信件套路,結(jié)合了實際生活的需要。這個和我們高考越發(fā)貼近實際
生活場景這個大的方向是保持一致的。
信件寫作的基本格式和結(jié)構(gòu)需要所有同學都能夠熟練掌握。(見下文)
③
本質(zhì)上來看,這依舊是一篇議論文。高中英語寫作中,議論文的寫作同學們務必掌握清楚。
細細讀來,這篇文章看似是在幫同學解決心中疑慮。如果落入這個陷阱,說明同學們在審題
方面沒有看透本質(zhì)。
其實這篇文章抓住議論文這個核心結(jié)構(gòu)就可以了:我們需要說服同學的點在于,演唱會值得
一看或者不可錯過。這其實就是議論文的核心觀點,剩下的正文中寫出幾個核心理由并搭配
補充的例子和解釋,那么這篇文章的基本脈絡就清晰可見了。
03
實用結(jié)構(gòu)
信件寫作的基本框架
Greeting:
Useanappropriategreeting(DearMr/Miss/Mrs/Ms...+lastname,orDear+firstname)
Openingparagraph:
Usesetphrasetobeginyourletterandsaywhyyouarewriting(Howareyoudoing?Itwasniceto
hearfromyou...etc)
Mainpart:
Thecontentofyourwriting
Closingparagraph:
Stateanythingyouwanttoemphasize.
Usesetphrasestoendyourletter
Signatureendings:
Yours,allthebest,bestwishes...
議論文的基本框架
Introduction:
Brieflyintroduceihetopicyou'regoingtodiscuss.
Sayhowyoufeelabout.
3
Mainpart:(twoparagraphs)
Choosetwomainaspectsoftheissueandwriteoneparagraphoneach.
Explainyourideas/points,andgiveexamplesifpossible.
Conclusion:
Sumupbystatingyouroverallopinion.
同學們只要把這兩個框架融匯起來合理使用,就是本文的基本大綱。
04
參考范文
DearWangLei,
It'sbeenawhilesinceIheardfromyou.Lasttime,Iinvitedyoutoattendtheconcertwhichwillbe
heldnextFridayin(hecenturypark.Thoughyoudidnotreplytome,thehesitationwearingon
yourfaceofferedmeaglimpseofwhatwasgoingoninyourmind.Maybeitistherecentghastly
weatherortheterribletrafficthathinderyoufrommakingupyourmind.However,asfarasI
concerned,it'sstillworthoureftbrts.
Thisconcertisnotapopmusicconcertbutaclassicmusiconewhereseveralprestigioussymphony
orchestraswillperformmanywell-knowncompositions.Itmustbeafeastforalltheaudience.
Moreover,chancesarethatwemayhaveanalbumwithperformers5autographsonit.Youshould
nevermisssuchafabulousconcert!
Intermsofdifficultiesyouareworriedabout,Ihavealreadyfoundsomesolutions.Myfatherwill
beavailableonthatdaysothathecandriveustothescene.Ihavemanagedtopersuadehimto
makehispromise.Inaddition,incaseofarainyday,Ihavepreparedtworaincoats.Iamconfident
thatwewillindulgeourselvesintotheelegantflowofnotes.
Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
例1.根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇關于JunkMessage的短文:目前垃圾短信泛濫,給人們的生活帶來
困擾,分析這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,談談加何解決這個問題.
Junkmessagesareintheair.Peoplearecaughtupinaconstantrustlewiththem—you
deletewhiletheyarrive.Howunpleasant!
Reasonsfossuchinconveniencevary.Somemaybecausedbybusinessbatlieswhere
companiestakeadvantageofleakedpersonalinformationandusetextmessagesasawayof
4
advertisingwhileothersmayresultfromevilthoughts,includingleasingonesorevenblackmailing
ones.Stillothersareperhapsduetoineffectiveadministrationortechnologicalfailures.Whatever
(hecauses,theymustberemoved.
Themostdirectsolutionistoturntophoneproducerswhomayequippedeachphonewitha
messagefiltersoastoautomaticallyabandonthosejunkmessages.Butitmaynotbethemost
far-reachingsolution.Tohandletheproblemthoroughlywemayfirstsetupasupervisingnetwork
todetectthespreadofjunkmessages.Secondly,lawsforpunishmentshallfollowtofightagainst
thesebehaviors.Meanwhile,ourpersonalinformationmustgetbetterprotectiontoavoidbeing
aimedataspotentialcustomers.Andfinally,thepublicshouldbeeducatedlorespectothersby
stoppingthespreadofjunkmessages.
Anli-junk-messagewarcanbedemanding,butitwillbeworththeeffortst。freepeoplefromihe
constantassaultpresentedbytheseunwelcomedvisitors.
模塊二、.論文(解決問題)常用句百。
知識點二:議論文(解決問題)常用句式
【知識梳理】
Introductionoftheissue
1.Whenitcomesto,mostpeopleareinfavorof/maintain/hold/doubtquestion
2.Currently,thereisagrowingtendencythat.
3.Withtherapiddevelopmentof,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebegin
tonotice/realize/areaware.
4.Recently,thereiswidespreadconcern/controversyover.
5.Today,oursocietyiswitnessingmoreandmore.
Standpointorpointofview.
5
1.Asforme,Iamconvincedthat.
2.AsfarasIcansee,itismoresensibleandreasonableto.
3.Inmypointofview,nothingismorethanto.
4.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat.Acloseexamination
wouldrevealhowridiculousitisto.
5.Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat.
6.AsfarasIamconcerned,itmakesnosensetoarguefor.
7.Facing(Facedwith.Confrontedwith),oneshouldinsteadof
Reasoningoranalysis
1.Thereisadefinitelinkbetweenand.
2.willexert/produceaprofound(far-reaching)/undesirable/
unimaginable/disastrouseffecton.
3.Toomuchstress(emphasis)placedoninevitablywillleadto(giverisetoresult
in).
4.Manyfactorscontributetothephenomenon,ofwhichplaysaleadingrole.
5.Comparedwith,tendto.Itisnotdifficultto
understandwhythereissuchabigdifferenceif.
6.Considering,itisnowonder.
7.Speakingof,thedisadvantages(far)outweighitsadvantages.
Unfortunately,hasbecomethevictimof.
Suggestionsandmeasures
1.Giventheseriousnessoftheissue,itismosturgentto.
2.Effectivemeasuressuchasmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.
__________isworthatry.
3.Tochange,wccaneasily.
4.Tochangethecurrentsituation,isrequired/calledfor.
5.Noeffectivesolutionisathandnow,butthegeneralawarenessofthevalueof
mustbeenhancedatfirst.
Transitionstructure
6
1.Tobegin/startwith,.Inaddition,.What'smore,.
2.Therearcmanyreasonsbehindmydecision.Firstandforemost,.
3.Ononehand,.lastbutnottheleast.
4.Anotherequallyimportantreasonisthat.
5.isacaseinpoint.Anotherexampleisthestoryof.
6.Whydopeople?Therootcauseis.Otherreasons
includeand.
Ending
1.Itishightimethatweputanendto.
2.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthat
3.inaword/Inconclusion/Inshort/Tosumup/Toconclude.isthemosturgent
thingatthemoment,whichrequiresusto.
4.Basedonthereasonslistedabove,noonecandenythefollowingideathat.
5.Withtheapproachof,isboundtocome/happen/occurinthe
nearfuture.
議論文(解決問題)注意事項
問題解決型議論文的基本環(huán)節(jié)為:
1.引出要解決的問題
2.說明其嚴重性或必要性
3.提出解決方案并分述理由
4.提出可采納的建議以及
5.展望前景
其中1、3、5為核心部分;2、4根據(jù)題目要求和文章篇幅靈活變動。
文章務必做到中心論點明白扼要;分論點調(diào)理清晰并且有相應的擴展支持或?qū)嵗?/p>
說明。在積累萬能句型、亮點詞匯的時候盡量避免陳詞濫調(diào)性的表述,能有選擇
性的對好詞好句,進行加工組合,形成自己獨一無二的“獨門秘籍”并在寫作訓練
中不斷磨練。
7
【例題精講】
作文要求:你是王海,是學校學生會主席,最近你做J'一次調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)你校學生都不愿在
學校食堂(canteen)就餐,有的則把食物丟進垃圾桶。請你以學生會主席的身份向校長反映你調(diào)
查的結(jié)果,并談談你的看法。
命題解讀:本文屬于多種文體綜合寫作,書信體的格式加上夾敘夾議,
要求:1.書信體的格式;2.對學生就餐情況作陳述或描述;3.就此現(xiàn)象作議論。
DearPrincipal,
I'mWangHai,presidentoftheStudcnts,Union.Iamwritingtoyoutoreportanunpleasant
phenomenonthatisgoingonintheschoolcanteen.Recently,I'veconductedaresearchandfound
thatmostofthestudentsinourschooldonotfeellikediningintheschoolcanteen.Someofthem
eventhrowthefoodintotherubbishbin.
Amongthefactorsthesurveypresented,themajorconcernslieintheslowpaceofthestaffs
serviceandtheplaindishesoftheschoolcanteen①.Asstudentsintheseniorhighschool,we're
allbusywiththeschoolwork.Unfortunately,theinefficiencyofthecanteencostsustoomuchtime,
whichmakesusturntofastfood.What'smore,wehavequitefewchoicesofdishes,andinfact,
they'renotsatisfactoryinqualityandflavor,whichmayresultintheunpleasantwasteaswell.
Inmyopinion,itishightimeforourcanteentemakesomeimprovements.First,there
shouldbemorewindowssellingfoodandamoreefficientmanagingsystem.Second,various
dishesshouldbeaddedtothemenuandthefoodqualityneedsimproving.Ontheotherhand,
studentsshouldbeeducatedtorespectothcrs,laborandavoidwastingfoodinthefuture.
Withthejointefforts,Pinsurethatnexttime,thecanteenwillcomeasthebestchoiceto
satisfythestudents'need②.
Yourssincerely,
WangHai
結(jié)構(gòu)點評
書信體的格式:口期、稱呼、正文、結(jié)束敬語和簽名五個部分完整
正文部分先描寫現(xiàn)象后論述:
1.開門見山點明寫信目的:反映學生就餐情況,反映調(diào)查結(jié)果;
2.分析論述引起不良現(xiàn)象的幾個原因;
8
3.提出解決的措施;
4.對未來學生就餐情*兄進行展望。
語言點評
第一段:一短一長句(thal引導的定語從句)交代了自己的身份和寫信的目的;接著用一長(ihal
引導的賓語從句)一短句描述了學生就餐情況;
第二段:①句總啟論述;用liein分析原因所在:食堂服務的慢節(jié)奏和食堂乏味的菜;用一
短一長句(which引導的非限制性定語從句)分析第一個原因;Whafsmore連接兩個
并列的原因;用and連接的并列句和which引導的非限制性定語從句分析了第二個
原因;
第三段:用“itishightimeIbr...todo...”提出解決的措施;用“First”“Second”論述食堂應采取
的措施;“Ontheotherhand”表述從學生的角度應采取的措施;三個并列的“should”表
達作者肯定的態(tài)度;
第四段:“Withthejointefibrts”承上啟下:概括第三段的三個措施;②句展望未來。
【課堂練習】
例文:1.目前盜版的現(xiàn)象比較嚴重
2.造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因及危害
3.我們應該怎么做
Nowadaysitisgenerallyacceptedthatpiracyisbecomingmoreandmoreofaproblem
inChina.Manyproducts,suchastape,CDandhi-techdevicescanbecopied.Shortlyaftera
newly-developedproductisputonthemarket,peoplewillunsurprisinglyfinditspirated
counterpartsinthestores
Specialattentionshouldbepaidtothefactthatpiracyisbringinggreatdamage.Onone
hand,piratedproductsoftencostfarlessthantheoriginalones,sotheyenjoyunbeatableadvantage
inpriceinspiteoftheirrelativelypoorquality,andtheoriginalones,on(hecontrary,sellpoorly.
Ontheotherhand,inthelongrun,piratedproductsmayalsohavenegativeimpactsoncustomers
sincethoseproducers'enthusiasmmaybegreatlyhurtasaresultofmoneyloss.Therefore,itis
hightimethatwesolvedtheproblemassoonaspossible.
Manyawaycanbeadoptedtoreduce(hepiracyphenomenon.Firstofall,itisthedutyofthe
governmentlocalloneveryonetofightthebattleagainstpiracy.Inaddition,ascustomers,we
shoulddevelopourconsciousnesstoresistpiratedproducts.Moreover,strictlawsanddecreesare
9
ofgreatimportance.Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolvedradically.
模塊三1問題解決型作文模板o
知識點三:問題解決型作文模板:
【知識梳理】
第一段:引出現(xiàn)象,并指出這種現(xiàn)象的后果
引出現(xiàn)象的句型:
[1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof7(phcnomcnonof)...hascause/arouscd/capturcd
public/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.最近現(xiàn)象的日益增多已經(jīng)引起了全世界/公
眾/廣泛的注意。
⑵.Recentlytheissueoftheproblemof7thephenomenonof.....hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(has
beenbroughtintopublicattention)最近...的問題已經(jīng)成為人們關注的焦點。
[3].Nowadays,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheproblem/phenomenonthat....如今,越來越
多的人開始關注……
[4]Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealize/beawareoftheirnportar.ee
of...現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意出到……的重要性。
[5]Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearcconcernedabouttheproblemof...
現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始關注……的問題。
[6]Itisundeniable/Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...hasbecometheutmostconcernamong
peoplenowadays.不可否認,...己經(jīng)成為人們最關注的問題。
第二段:提出解決的辦法
引出解決辦法的常用句型:
[1]Confrontedwith--A--,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththe
situation.Foronething,---------------(解決方法一).Foranother-------------(解決方法二).
Finally,--------------(解決方法三).面對……,我們應該采取一系列的措施來應對目前的形
勢。
|2|Itisessential/indispensablethatproperactions/effectivemeasuresshouldbetakento
reversethissituation/trend.
為了扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢,我們有必要采取有效的措施。
|3]Itishoped/suggestedthatconsiderable/greateffortsshouldbedirectedto/focused
io
on...希望(據(jù)建議)我們?nèi)σ愿啊?/p>
14]Thereisnoeasy/immediatesolution/approachtotheissueof...but...mightbe
beneficial/helpful,并沒有很容易的方法來解決這個問題,……有可能會有幫助的。
第三段:總結(jié)這樣做的好處
常用句型:
Onlyinthiswaycanwe...
只有這樣,我們才能…
【例題精講】
HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentobeIndependent?
目前,不少父母為孩子包辦一切
為了孩子的獨立,父母應該。。。。。。
HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentobeIndependent?
Nowadays,thereisagrowingconcernoverthephenomenonthatsomeparentstake
careofalmosteverythingconcernedwiththeirchildren,includingstudy,workandmarriage.Some
parentsbelievethatthisislove,however,itisonlytodestroychildren'sindependencethoroughly.
Forthefutureofthenextgeneration,moreeffortsshouldbemadebyparentstohelptheir
childrentobeindependent.Mos:importantly,parentsshouldhelptocultivatechildren's
awarenessoftheimportanceandnecessityofbeingindependent,whichissupposedtobegin
fromchildhood.Inaddition,Childrenshouldbetaught(hatnoonecanbestrongerandmore
helpfulthanthemselvesinthisworld.
Theimportanceofindependenceissoindispensableforusthatparentshadbetteractasa
tutor,notadictator.Andonlywithparents'trust,canthenextgenerationaccumulateconfidence
stepbystep.
【鞏固練習】
TrafficintheCity
1.交通是現(xiàn)代城市的一大問題
2.噪音污染和堵車是兩大主要交通問題
3.解決交通問題的手段有很多種
Nowadaysitisgenerallyacceptedthattrafficisoneofthegreatestproblemsofamoderncity.
Asmoreandmorepeoplebuytheirowncars,airpollutionaswellasnoisepollutionsbecomes
ii
moreandmoreserious.Additionally,roadsarepackedwithcars,busesandbicyclessothattraffic
jamisverycommon.Therefore,howtodealwithtrafficproblemisworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Thefollowingwayscanbeadopted.Firstly,morestreetsandroadsshouldbeconstructed.
Secondly,theprivatecarownershipshouldbelimited.Thirdly,undergroundtrainandcitytrain
shouldbedevelopedquickly.
Asforme,thenumberofprivatecarsshouldbeputundercontrol.Morecarsmeanmore
pollution.Inaddition,morecarsareagreatchallengetoroads,asthebuildingofroadsisnotas
speedyadtheincreasingofcars.Inaword,itisadvisablethatlessmotorvehiclebeused.
模塊四12020-2022年春季高考真題特訓O
2022年1月春考
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese
假如你是明啟中學的高三學生李明。入冬以來,你們學校組織全校師生進行晨跑,時間在7:30到7:50,休
息5分鐘之后準備上第?節(jié)課。但是有同學反映,晨跑后身體不適,因此校方委托學生會向同學們征集對
晨跑的意見,請你向?qū)W生會寫封郵件。要求:
1.你認為晨跑安排中存在的問題:
2.提出改進的建議和理由。
學籍作文(僅供參考)
DearStudentUnion,
Iamwritingthislettertoreflectontheschool'sorganizationofmorningrunningforallteachersand
students.Gladthattheschoolorganizesmorningrunningforthehealthofstudents.However,somestudents
reflectedthattheywereuncomfortableaftermorningrunningwhichisanurgentproblemtobesolved.To
solveit,myreasonsandsuggestionsareasfollows.
Firstofall,itisinappropriatetosetthetimeformorningrunningfrom7:30to7:50inthemorning,
becauseitisonly5minutesfromthefirstclass.Studentswillbeverytired,whichwillimpactthelearning
efficiencyofthefirstclass.Meanwhile,justafterbreakfastinthemorningvigorousexerciseisnotsuitable
forhumanbeings,otherwiseitwillcausestomachdiscomfort.Whynottrytoputthemorningrunningtimein
thebigbreakafterthesecondclass?What*smore.Ihold,beforeorganizingmorningrunning,weshouldgive
studentsacomprehensivephysicalexaminationtoensurethateveryone'sphysicalconditionissuitablefor
running.Wecanarrangesomeotherwarm-upexercisesforthesestudentsandteacherswhoarenotsuitable
forrunningpreventingsomeunexpectedaccidents.Lastbutnotleast,theschoolshouldconsiderstudents
withphysicaldiscomfortioaskforleaveinadvanceandinformthereason.
Inshort,whatmattersmostisthatphysicaleducationisacrucialpartofeducation.Onlyby
Strengthening<)nrhotlyc,;inwebelterprotectnnrcountryandbuildnurmntherlandIhopesincerelystudents
canexperiencehappinessinreasonablesports.
Yours,
LiMing
2021年1月春考
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinefe.
假如你是明啟中學的高三學生王佳,你學校的教師Lucy準備在高中開設關于??信息素養(yǎng)“(information
literacy)的課程。課程包含以下四個板塊:“網(wǎng)站設計”、“大數(shù)據(jù)處理”、嘛別真?zhèn)涡畔ⅰ焙汀熬_搜索信息”。
現(xiàn)在向全體同學征求建議。請你給她寫?份電子郵件,要求:
1.選擇兩個你感興趣的板塊;
2.說明為什么選擇這個板塊的理由。
審題:
背景:學校將要開設“信息素養(yǎng)”課程(informationliteracycourse)
任務:
1.,(關聯(lián)性較強;自己有所了解的容易寫)
“網(wǎng)站設計”(web-design)a
“大數(shù)據(jù)處理”(bigdataprocessing)
“精確搜索信息”(smart-internetsearching)
“辨別真?zhèn)涡畔ⅰ?informationcredibilityevaluation)
可以從興趣愛好、日常經(jīng)歷或社會現(xiàn)象寫起廣網(wǎng)站設計”:通過建立自己的網(wǎng)站來宣傳自己喜歡的事
物
a.或者推廣一些公益性的活動,并且能夠在移動設備上瀏覽。
b.“大數(shù)據(jù)處理”:課題研究要做調(diào)查、或者對于一些社會現(xiàn)象想要了解更多,甚至作為大學專業(yè)方向提前學起
來°
c.,?精確搜索信息”:平時接觸到太多無效、誤導或營銷信息希望能夠省時省力、快速定位到自己需要的內(nèi)容。
d.“辨別真?zhèn)涡畔ⅰ?讀新聞報道或科普文章不能確定真實性,僅靠權(quán)威信息源和常識未必夠用(可以提疫情期間
和社交媒體)。
參考范文:
DearLucy,
MynameisWangJia,asenior3studentattheschool.I'mdeeplyinterestedinthecoursein
informationliteracythatyou'replanningtolaunch.SoI'mwritingthisemailtoinformyouofmychoiceofthe
twosectionsI'dliketolearnabout,whicharc“smartinternetsearching,'and"informationcredibility
evaluation*5.
Tobeginwith,I'vebasedmydecisionontheexpectationthatthecombinationofthetwosectionscanlead
metomydesiredresults.Its,inmyview,self-evidentthatsearchingfortheinformationIneedandensuringthe
14
authenticityofitscontentarcinterconnected.
Inaddition,intoday'sdigitalizedworldandwiththeexpansionofsocialmedia,informationiseverywhere
andmisinformationisprevalent.Thechallengethenistoseparatefactfromfalsehood*efficientlyandeffectively.
TakepracticalpreventivemeasuresinthecaseofCOVID-19asanexample------thegeneralpubliccanbeeasily
overwhelmedbyahostofseeminglyidenticalandpotentiallyfalsenewsreports.
Consequently,ifproperlyinstructedinthebasicskillsofusinginformationtechnology,includinghowto
pinpointwhatI,mlookingforandtoverilythatwhatI'vefoundisvalid,Imaybebetterpreparednexttime
wheninurgentneedofaccurateinformation.
Inanutshell,inthehopeofimprovingmyinformationliteracylevel,Iexpecttolearnmorefromyour
courseabouttheinformationworldandthewaysinwhichtosafelynavigatethroughitwithease.
Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveagreatday.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Bestregards.
WareJia
2020年1月春考
Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese
你是明啟中學李華,看到電視臺行報道說很多超市有大量臨近保質(zhì)期的食物,針對這些食物如何處理
想征集觀眾意見,你很有感觸遂寫信給電臺,表達想法,信件內(nèi)容包含:
1)對如何處理這些臨近保質(zhì)期的食品提出建議;
2)提出這些建議的理由。
【參考范文】
Towhomitmayconcern.
15
Havingwatchedyourrecentreportaboutahugestockoffoodapproachingexpirydate,Vdliketooffersome
suggestionstohelp.
TheChineseNewYearisaroundthecorner.Meanwhile,therearehousingandrailwayconstructionsites
runningroundtheclock,wherehundredsofmigrantworkerssacrificetheirpreciousfamilyreuniontomeetthe
deadline.IsuggestlaunchingaNewYearPurchasingProgramforthesebuildersofShanghai.Allowingthema
specialdiscountonthefoodinthesesupermarkets.
Shanghaicouldn'thavebeensuchacommercialhubandfinancialcenterbulforthesweatthesemigrant
workersshed.Thustheydeservesomefavorabletreatmenlforiheirprimeyearsdevotedtothecity.Meanwhile,
milk,bread,coffeeandsnacksareconsumedbymany,butareconsideredd?arbythosewhosaveeverypennyfor
theirfarawayfamilies.Thisprogramservesasatokenofourlocals*gratitude,respectstheirneedsandmainkiins
thedignityofthem,fortheycandecidetheamountandsortoffoodtobuybythemselves.Lastbutnotleast,it
servestheneedofsupennarketmanagersaswell.Bynomeanscaniheyfindamoremeaningfulandaffordable
wayloaddressthisproblem.
Isincerelyhopemyntivirecanhelpboththe《upermarketsandthepeopleinneedThnnkyoufortakingit
intoaccount.
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHua
模塊五2024屆上海名校模考題特訓。|
1.(2022秋?上海金山?高三上海市金山中學校考)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120—150words
acccrdingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
你是明啟中學高三學生.李華,最近在某雜志上看到一篇文章,文章里說到,現(xiàn)在的年輕人,包括高中生,
只想過安逸的生活,他們習慣了索取而不是給與,也不會考慮到別人的需求和感受,請你給雜志社寫一封
郵件,說說你是否彼成文章作者的觀點。你的文章需包括:
I.你是否贊成作者的觀點;
2.叁例說明你的理由。
【答案】Deareditor.
I'mwritingtotellyouthatIquiteagreewiththewriterofthearticle.Firstly,Ithinkitisacommon
phenomenoninoursocietynowadays.Withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingconditions,youngpeopleare
gettingmoreandmorefromtheirparents,whichmakesthemjustwanttohaveacomfortablelife.Asaresult,
mostyoungpeopleareusedtotakingra.herthangiving.Inaddition,mostoftheyounggenerationaretheonly
childintheirfamilies,sotheygetmuchmorecareandlovefromtheirparentsthanfamilieswithseveralchildren.
Sotheyareoftenthepersonswhoarecaredforbyothers,notthepersonswhocareaboutothers.Takemyselfas
anexample,Iamtheonlychildinmyfamily.Myparentstakegoodcareofmeandletmeliveacarefreelife.I
don'tusuallyhavetocareaboutothermembersofmyfamilyiniliatively.Forthisreason,mostofIheyoung
generationseldomconsidertheneedsandfeelingsofothers.
ThesearethereasonswhyIagreewiththeauthorofthearticle.
Yours,
Li
hiia
【導語】本篇書而表達屬于應用文。要求考生給雜志社寫一封郵件,就該雜志上的一篇文章發(fā)表一下自己
的觀點,并陳述理由。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
首先:Firstly—>Firstofall
習慣:beusedto—>bcaccustomedto
舒適的:comfortable—*easy
此外:Inaddition—Whal'smore
2.句式拓展
普通句變強調(diào)句
原句:Forthisreason,mostoftheyounggenerationseldomconsidertheneedsandfeelingsofothers.
拓展句:Itisfor(hisreasonthatmostoftheyounggenerationseldomconsider(heneedsandfeelingsofothers.
【點睛】[高分句型1]I'mwritingtotellyouthatIquiteagreewiththewriterofthearticle,(isfflfthat引導
的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]Withtheimprovementofpeople'slivingconditions,youngpeoplearcgettingmoreandmorefrom
(heirparents,whichmakes(hemjustwanttohaveacomfortablelife.(運用了which弓|導的非限定性定語從句)
2.(2022秋?上海?高三上海市敬業(yè)中學校考)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150words
acccrdingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.
假設你是明啟中學高三學生李明,最近收到好友王磊的郵件。在郵件中,王磊表示自己因為拖延癥
(procrastination)而耽誤了重要事情,想請你提一些建議,如何克服拖延癥?;貜鸵环忄]件,內(nèi)容須包括:
I)你的建議
2)你的理由
【答案】DearWangLei,
Iamglad(ohearfromyou.Iknowyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourprocrastination.Procrastinationhas
negativeeffectsonourlife,whichbothersmanypeople.NowIamwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionstogetrid
ofit
Firstly,wecanwritedownourtasksinavisibleplacewilhiheirduedates.Additionally,wecantellour
familyorfriendsabout(nirgoalbecausetheywillmotivateusalongtheway.12sthutnotleast,rewardourselves
forajobwelldone.
Hopefully,mysuggestionswillbeofhelptoyou.
Yours,
LiMing
【導
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