甘肅省蘭州市教管理第五片區(qū)2024年中考五模英語試題含答案

甘肅省蘭州市教管理第五片區(qū)2024年中考五模英語試題含答案

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、MybookhereintwodaysthroughtheEMS.

A.aresentB.issentC.willbesentD.willsend

2、一Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.

A.ThankyouB.ThesametoyouC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind

3、一Pleasedrivewhenyoupassaschool.

—OK.

A.nearlyB.earlyC.slowlyD.really

4、It*sbetterforustostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.

A.properlyB.possiblyC.generallyD.especially

5、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedareswithforeigners.

A.talkedB.talkingC.totalk

6、一Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.

—It'snotwastebag.Ifsmyshoppingbag.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD./;the

7、Becauseoftoomuchhomework,neitheryounorJamestothecinematoenjoythefantasticmovienamed

ReadyPlayerOne.

A.goesB.doesn'tgoC.don'tgoD.go

8^BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedImykeysathome.

A.hadrepairedB.hadchanged

C.hadforgottenD.hadleft

9、一Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.

—.youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.

A.TomysurpriseB.ToacertaindegreeC.What'smore

10、一MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?

…I'mafraidyou.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.

A.havetoB.mustn'tC.needD.don*thaveto

II.完形填空

11、I*ma14-year-oldgirlinXi'an.Ihave1livinghabits.SomeofLucy'shabitsarenotthesame2

mine.IdoexerciseeverymorningbutLucy3uplate.Asforbreakfast,Ioftendrinkacupofmilkandeatanegg.

NowIam4thanbefore.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool.WhenI5schoolIreadEnglishfirst.Iliketomake

friendsandIamthe6girlinmyclass.Afterschool,Iwalkhome,thenIdomyhomeworkIenjoy7to

music,IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup.Alsolisteningtomusicmakesme8

Yesterday,I9aresolution,Iwantedto10anewpiano.IfItryhard,IbelieveIcanbebetterandbetter.

1.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy

2.A.withB.fromC.inD.as

3.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting

4.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.shorter

5.A.arriveB.getC.reachtoD.arriveat

6.A.mostoutgoingB.mnrenntgningC.nntgningD.lessoutgoing

7.A.listeningB.tolistenC.listenD.listens

8.A.relaxesB.relaxingC.relaxedD.torelax

9.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making

10.A.makeupB.putupC.cutupD.takeup

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義

準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn'tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[biitjher.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.

“Matches,matches!^^she5?（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

6.['blouinlstronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..

“Ah,a8.（燃燒的）matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9^[fo:0]match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!"criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou."Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.arms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ItwassunnylastSunday.Davidwenttotheparkwithhisbrother.Theygotthereat8:00bybus.Therewerelotsof

peopledoingmorningexercises.SoonDavidfoundtherewerelotsofemptybottlesandpaperbagsinthepark.David

andhisbrotherdecidedtodeanthepark.Theypickedthemupandthrewthemintothedustbins（垃圾箱）.Theyworked

hard.Abouttwohourslater,theparkwascleanagain.

Atlasttheymadeasign,saying“Nolittering”inthepark.Theywantedpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Afterthat,they

wenttorestaurantnearbytohavelunch.Theyhadtwolargebowlsofbeefnoodlesthere,andthenwenthome.Though

theywereverytired,theyfeltveryhappy.

1.TheweatherwaslastSunday.

A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy

2.Davidandhisbrothertookatothepark.

A.taxiB.carC.busD.subway

3.Davidandhisbrotherspentaboutcleaningthepark.

A.nnehnnrR.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours

4.VVhafsthemeaningof“Nolittering,5?

A.禁止拍照B.禁止亂丟垃圾C.禁止吸煙D.禁止喧嘩

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Therewerefewpeopleinthepark.

B.Davidgottotheparkat9:00lastSunday.

C.Davidandhisbrotherhadlunchinarestaurant.

D.Bothofthemwereunhappybecausetheyweretootired.

B

14、Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh（苛刻）

wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.Mostofthe

neighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen's

beans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbe

seenpickingbeansinherbackyard.

Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan*4all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobring

glovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.

By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewaslots

oflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everjonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,

weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving.HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty（收成）

B.beingrudeandloud

C.travelingonsubways

D.spendingmoretimewaitinginaqueue

2.Thepurposeofthearticleisto?

A.callonpeopleinChinatoqueuemore

B.comparequeuingintwocultures

C.praisetheEnglishforfollowinggoodmanners

D.explainwhypeoplerushinsomesituations

3.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Sports.B.News.

C.Culture.D.Business.

D

16、Bats（蝙蝠）areunusualanimals.Eventhoughtheyfly,theyarenotbirds.Batsaretheonlymammalsthatfly.A

mammalisananimalthathashairandfeedsitsbabieswithitsownmilk.Motherbatshavebabieseachspring.Baby

batshangontotheirmothersuntiltheylearntoflybythemselves.

BatscanbemanyditTerentcolors.Mostarebrown,butsomeareblack,orangeorevengreen.

Eventhoughmanypeopledonotlikebats,batsdon'tusuallycausepeopletrouble.Onlyvampirebats（吸血蝙蝠）are

verydangerous.BatsintheUnitedStateshelppeople.Everyyeartheyeatmillionsofbadinsects!

Batssleepalldaybecausetheycannotseewellinthebrightsunlight.Theyhangupsidedownindarkplaces.Assoonas

darknessbeginstofall,batswakeup.Theyflyaroundeasilyandquicklyatnight.Somebatsflyatnight,whileothersfly-

onlyintheeveningortheearlymorning.

Batsmakesoundsthathelpthemfly,sincetheycannotseewell.Peoplecannothearthesesounds.Whenbatsmake

sounds,thesoundshitobjectsinfrontofthemandgobackatthem.

Mostbatseatmosquitoes（蚊子）andmoths（飛蛾），buttherearesomebatsthatwillcatchfishswimminginwaterand

eatthem.Stillotherkindsofbatseatbirdsormice.Batsthatliveinveryhotareaseatonlysomepartsofflowers.

Batsthatliveincoldareassometimessleepallwinter.ThatmeanstheyOtherbatsthatliveincoldareasflyto

warmerplacesforthewinter.

1.（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,batsintheUnitedStatesare.

A.shyB.dangerousC.helpfulD.endangered

2.（小題2）Howdobatstellifsomethingisintheirway?

A.Bymakingsounds.

B.Byopeningtheireyeswide.

C.Byhittingobjectsinfront.

D.Bywatchingotherbrightobjects.

3.（小題3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hibernate”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.Findahome.B.Liveinnature

C.Eatanything.D.Sleepduringwinter

4.（小題4）Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnimalsorBirdsB.Theunusualanimal

C.Theflyinganimal.D.Theanimalwithdifferentcolors

E

17、Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There'saneasywaytodoit.

Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyour

futureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast

Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Dependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosay

somethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You'llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15years

downtheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.

Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletter

willbetoyou.Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiod

fromwhichthelettercame.

Youcanstoreyoiirletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmail

toyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletter

holderuntilit'stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.

1.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?

A.Bytravelingbackintime.

B.Bypayingavisittothefuture

C.Byopeningaletterfromthepast.

D.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.

2.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould.

A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself

B.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad

C.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureself

D.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter

3.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?

A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.

B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.

C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.

D.Tafindnutynnrthoughtsnndfeelingsnnw.

F

18、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhis

twenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawing

orpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady'sfamily

ranked（位列）amongthebestofPhiladelphia'ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.

ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather's

angenInstead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveupher

socialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Inthe

end,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance（堅持）,shebecameAmerica'smostimportantwomanartistand

theinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.

I.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatt'smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter'swish?

A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.

B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.

C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.

D.Hebelievedanartist'slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.

2.WhatmadeMaryCassatt's“fight"tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?

A.Herfatherwasagainsther.B.Shewasawoman.

C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidnotcomefromanartist'sfamily.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt'smarriage?

A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.

B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.

C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareen

D.Shedidn'tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.

V.