八年級(jí)英語上冊Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience知識(shí)點(diǎn)新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Page1Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.單詞doctor['d?kt?(r)]醫(yī)生engineer[end??'n?r]工程師violinist[?va??'l?n?st]小提琴手pilot['pa?l?t]飛行員pianist['p??n?st]鋼琴家scientist['sa??nt?st]科學(xué)家college['kɑ?l?d?]高校education[?ed?u'ke??n]教化medicine['medsn]藥，醫(yī)學(xué)university[?ju?n?'v??rs?ti]高校，高等學(xué)府a(chǎn)rticle['ɑ?rt?kl]文章，論文send[send]郵寄，發(fā)送growup長大成長computerprogrammer計(jì)算機(jī)管理員besureabout確信makesure確保resolution[?rez?'lu??n]決心，確定foreign['f??r?n]外國的able[?eb?l]能夠discuss[d??sk?s]探討，商議promise[?prɑm?s]承諾，諾言beginning[b??ɡ?n??]開頭，開端improve[?m?pruv]改進(jìn)，改善physical['f?z?kl]身體的self-improvement[self?mp'ru?vm?nt]自我改進(jìn)，自我提高h(yuǎn)obby['hɑ?bi]業(yè)余愛好own[o?n]自己的，本人的，擁有personal['p??rs?nl]個(gè)人的，私人的relationship[r?'le??n??p]關(guān)系

重點(diǎn)短語makesure確信；務(wù)必send…to…把……送到……beableto能themeaningof……的意思differentkindsof不同種類的writedown寫下；登記havetodowith關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系takeup起先做；學(xué)著做hardlyever幾乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形準(zhǔn)備做某事practicedoing練習(xí)做某事keepondoingsth.不斷地做某事learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事promisetodosth許諾去做某事helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事remembertodosth.記住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事lovetodosth.寵愛做某事21．wanttodosth.想要做某事22．havetodowith關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系23．takeup學(xué)著做；起先做24．a(chǎn)greewith同意25．beableto能夠做某事26．growup成長；長大27．everyday每天28．besureabout對……有把握Unit4Unit6一．重點(diǎn)短語：1.takethesubway2.allover/aroundtheworld3.bedifferentfrom4.ontheschoolbus5.studyforatest6.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor7.haveapianolesson8.thedayaftertomorrow9.keepquiet/bequiet10eoverto11.befree=havetime12.insomeways13.lookthesame14.incommon15.dothesamethingsassb.16.usesthtodosth17.beginwith18.inone’sfreetime19.thebus/train/subwaystation20.anothertime21.meansoftransportation22.allkindsof23.dependon24.gotoconcert25.keepquiet26.primaryschool二．考點(diǎn)歸納：考點(diǎn)1.有關(guān)交通工具的同義句：1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytraintakethebusto…=goto…bybus2).flyto…=goto…byplane/airwalkto….=goto…onfootrideabiketo…=goto….bybikeMyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.Myuncle__________NewYorklastweek.考點(diǎn)2.有關(guān)花費(fèi)時(shí)間的句型：1).It+takes+sb.+時(shí)間+todosth2).sb.+spend+時(shí)間+onsth(indoingsth).Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.I_____halfanhour______itout.考點(diǎn)3.表示兩地相距有多遠(yuǎn)：A+be+距離+from+B=It’s+距離+fromA+toB.Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______mefiveminutesto_____toschool.考點(diǎn)4.leave,leavefor,leave…for…1).leave+地點(diǎn)“離開某地”2).leavefor+地點(diǎn)“前往某地”=goto+某地3).leave+某地+for+某地“離開某地前往某地”MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=Mrwangare___________Beijingtomorrow.考點(diǎn)5.all…not=notall“并非都”部分否定注：not與all/both/every…..連用構(gòu)成部分否定。Notallbirdscanfly.=_____birdscanfly,somecan’t.考點(diǎn)6.thenumberof/anumberof1).anumberof很多=alotof/many,number前可用large/small來修飾，alarge/smallnumberof…..作主語時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。2).thenumberof….的數(shù)量,作主語時(shí)，謂語用單數(shù)。Alargenumberoftourists______(come)toMountainTaieveryyear.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____(be)60.考點(diǎn)7.sick/ill1).ill用在系動(dòng)詞之后作表語。2).sick既可以放在系動(dòng)詞之后作表語也可放在名詞之前作定語。Shewas_______becauseofhardwork.The_____boycoughedterribly.考點(diǎn)8.表示客氣地懇求某人干某事1).Wouldyouliketodosth?2).Couldyoupleasedosth?3).Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth?4).Canyoudosth?考點(diǎn)9.bebusy1).bebusywithsth.忙于某事2).bebusydoingsth忙于干某事3).bebusy的反義詞組befree/havetimeIambusytomorrow.=I__________=I____________time.考點(diǎn)10.whole/all1).whole一般置于冠詞，物主代詞或其他限定詞之后，all位于限定詞之前。2).一般不修飾不行數(shù)名詞，all既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不行數(shù)名詞。Hestayedathomealltheafternoon.=Hestayedathome___________afternoon.考點(diǎn)11.however/buthowever“然而，可是”用于句首或句中，須用逗號(hào)隔開。而but不用逗號(hào)隔開。Heisverybusy,_____,healwayshelpsme.A.andB./C.butD.however考點(diǎn)12.mostof/most1).mostofthe+復(fù)數(shù)名詞“…..中的大多數(shù)”2).most+復(fù)數(shù)名詞“大多數(shù)的…….”_____thestudentsareclever.______studentsareclever.考點(diǎn)13.beat/win/lose1).beat:戰(zhàn)勝后面接戰(zhàn)勝的人或?qū)ο骲eatsb2).win:贏后面接競賽的項(xiàng)目（race,game,match,prize…..）3).lose:輸losetosb輸給某人losesth輸了某物Theirteambeatours=Theirteam______thematch.=Ourteam___________theirs.考點(diǎn)14.doyouthink作為插入語1).位置：放在疑問詞之后2).語序：后面的句子用陳述句語序。Doyouthink?Whoisthemanoverthere?=_____doyouthinktheman_____overthere?考點(diǎn)15.常見的不行數(shù)名詞：weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaper______weather!wearegoingtothepark.A.WhatagoodB.WhatgoodC.HowagoodD.Howgood考點(diǎn)16.afford1).afford常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,can’t,could,couldn’t連用2).afford后面接名詞或代詞不定時(shí)。3).同義句：can’taffordtodosth=sbdon’t/doesn’thaveenoughmoneytodosth.Thebookisveryexpensive,Ican’taffordtobuyit.=Idon’thave__________tobuyit.考點(diǎn)17.listento/hear/sound1).listento…細(xì)致傾聽強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的過程2).hear…聽到、聽見強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果3).sound….系動(dòng)詞“聽起來…….”后面接形容詞而soundlike+名詞I_______herbutcould______nothing.It______interesting.考點(diǎn)18.句型：notas….as1).notas…as之間要用原級(jí)2).