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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.SummerD.Winter2.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourhair?A.CombB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Plate3.I_______(run)veryfastintheraceyesterday.4.They_______(go/goes/went)tothecinemaeveryweekend.5.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.SpoonB.ForkC.BallD.Plate6.Today,I_______(have)aschooltrip.We_______(go)tothemuseumtoseeancientartifacts.Ourteacher_______(explain)thehistorybehindtheobjects,andwe_______(take)alotofpictures.It_______(be)veryinteresting!7.Sarahenjoys__________(1)inthepark.Sheoftenplays__________(2)withherdog,andtheyloveto__________(3)together.Sarah’sdogisvery__________(4),anditalways__________(5)aftertheball.Afterplaying,Sarahgivesherdogsome__________(6)andaglassof__________(7).Shelovestakingcareofherdogbecauseitmakesher__________(8).8.EmilyandherbrotherJakeareinthegarden.Theyareplanting__________inthesoil.Emilylikestoplant__________becausetheysmellsogoodwhentheybloom.Jakeisplanting__________,whichwillgrowtallandstrong.Theyareexcitedtowatchthemgrowoverthenextfewmonths.9.Whichanimalisknownforjumping?A.ElephantB.KangarooC.LionD.Cat10.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Lukewarm11.Whichoftheseisusedtomakeaphonecall?A.TelevisionB.PhoneC.ChairD.Book12.Howoldareyou?A.Iamastudent.B.Iam10yearsolD.C.Iamateacher.D.IamfromChinA.13.Whichoftheseisafamouscity?A.NewYorkB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair14.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork15.I__________(1)toamusicconcertwithmyfriendslastSaturday.We__________(2)listentoafamoussinger.Theconcert__________(3)amazing.We__________(4)enjoyitverymuch.16.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.PlateB.KnifeC.CupD.Spoon17.Theyare______toschool.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone18.I_______(study)mathrightnow.19.I_______(have)apencilcase.20.Onweekends,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothesupermarkettobuyfood.Mymom__________(2)vegetables,andmydad__________(3)fruits.I__________(4)somesnacks.Aftershopping,we__________(5)totheparktoenjoytheweather.It__________(6)veryrelaxing.21.Emmaisveryinterestedinscience.Today,herteacheristeachingtheclassaboutthe__________.Theteachershowsthestudentshowthe__________worksandexplainshowithelpsplantsgrow.Emmalovesplants,andsheisexcitedtotrygrowingherown__________athome.Shewritesdownthestepsinher__________anddecidestowaterherplantevery__________.22.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.BicycleB.ChairC.KnifeD.Book23.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childer24.They________(be)friendsformanyyears.25.Thismorning,I__________(1)upearlybecauseI__________(2)tofinishmyhomeworkbeforegoingtoschool.I__________(3)aquickbreakfastand__________(4)mybackpack.Then,I__________(5)toschoolbybus.Thebus__________(6)verycrowded,butI__________(7)tomyclassroomontime.I__________(8)veryhappybecauseI__________(9)allmyhomework.26.Mybestfriend__________(be)verykind.She__________(always/help)mewithmyhomework.Yesterday,she__________(bring)meabooktoread.I__________(read)itlastnight,andit__________(be)veryinteresting.27.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.Cucumber28.Davidispracticingforhisschool’stalentshow.Heisgoingto__________asong.Hehasbeenpracticingevery__________andfeelsmoreconfidenteveryday.David’sfriendsareexcitedtoseehis__________performance.Theybelievehewilldoverywell.29.Tomisinthegarden,plantingflowerswithhisfather.Hisfathergiveshimasmall__________tohelpdigtheholes.Tomputstheseedsinthegroundandcoversthemwith__________.Afterwateringtheplantswitha__________,Tomfeelshappybecauseheishelpingnature.Theybothhopetheflowerswillgrowtalland__________inthespring.30.She_______(read)abookeverynight.31.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.FridayD.Morning32.Howdoyousay"再見"inEnglish?A.HelloB.GoodbyeC.PleaseD.Sorry33.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SoftD.Wet34.I__________(1)mygrandmother’shouselastweekend.We__________(2)abigfamilydinnertogether.Mycousin__________(3)anewboardgame,sowe__________(4)toplayit.Afterdinner,we__________(5)awalkinthegardenand__________(6)somephotos.I__________(7)awonderfultimeand__________(8)tovisitagainsoon.35.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow36.Whatdoweusetocutfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork37.She_______(not)playbasketball.38.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonpaper?A.PenB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife39.Whichofthesewordsisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.DogD.Table40.Jackandhisbrotherarecleaningtheirroom.Jackpicksuphis__________andputsitinthetoybox.Hisbrotherputshis__________ontheshelfandorganizeshis__________.Theyalsomaketheirbedsbyfoldingthe__________neatly.Aftertheyfinish,theirroomlooks__________,andtheybothfeelproud.41.Whichanimalisknownforitsstripes?A.GiraffeB.ZebraC.ElephantD.Dog42.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.ToothbrushC.PenD.Shoes43.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Everyday,I__________(1)Englishatschool.Inthemorning,I__________(2)myEnglishbookand__________(3)thenewwords.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)Englishsongsand__________(5)stories.I__________(6)myEnglishteacherverymuchbecauseshe__________(7)sokindandhelpful.44.I______(notlike)homework,butIknowI______(need)todoittoimprovemygrades.Everyday,I______(spend)onehouronhomeworkafterschool.Mysister______(help)mesometimeswhenI______(notunderstand)something.Afterhomework,Iusually______(play)withmytoysorreadabook.45.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?A.DogB.YellowC.MilkD.Chair46.We_______(be/are/is)lateforschool.47.He_______(run)intheparkyesterday.48.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.EraserC.ChalkD.Spoon49.Whichoftheseshapeshasthreesides?A.SquareB.TriangleC.CircleD.Rectangle50.I__________(1)aletterfrommycousinyesterday.She__________(2)thatshe__________(3)anewpet.It__________(4)asmallkitten.She__________(5)thekittenverymuch.She__________(6)thekittentotheparkeveryday.I__________(7)tovisithernextweekend.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:Mondayisadayoftheweek.第2題

答案:A

解釋:Acombisusedtobrushyourhair.第3題

答案:ran

解釋:一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第4題

答案:go

解釋:"They"后面用"go"。第5題

答案:C

解釋:Aballisatoy,whiletheothersareutensils.第6題

答案:have,go,explains,took,was

解釋:句子描述的是學(xué)?;顒?,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時和過去式。第7題

答案:playing,fetch,run,fast,chases,food,water,happy

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生理解寵物、活動和感受的詞匯,增強(qiáng)對日常生活場景的描述能力。第8題

答案:flowers,roses,sunflowers

解釋:Emilyplantsroses,andJakeplantssunflowersinthegarden,excitedtowatchthemgrow.第9題

答案:B

解釋:Kangaroosareknownfortheirabilitytojumplongdistances.第10題

答案:B

解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot,"describingalowertemperature.第11題

答案:B

解釋:Aphoneisusedtomakecalls.第12題

答案:B

解釋:問“你幾歲”時,正確回答應(yīng)該是表示年齡的句子。第13題

答案:A

解釋:NewYorkisafamouscityintheUnitedStates.第14題

答案:A

解釋:Legisabodypart,whiletheothersareutensils.第15題

答案:1.went2.listened3.was4.really

解釋:本題考察了過去時態(tài)的使用,描述音樂會的活動。第16題

答案:C

解釋:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第17題

答案:B

解釋:"They"是復(fù)數(shù)主語,動詞應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時"going"來表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。第18題

答案:amstudying

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。第19題

答案:have

解釋:“I”后動詞用原形,表示擁有某物。第20題

答案:go,buys,buys,pick,go,is

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)周末活動,尤其是購物和休閑的表達(dá)。第21題

答案:watercycle,sunlight,flower,notebook,day

解釋:Emma學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于水循環(huán)的內(nèi)容,計劃自己種花并每日澆水。第22題

答案:A

解釋:Abicycleisameansoftransportation,whiletheothersarenot.第23題

答案:A

解釋:"Child"的復(fù)數(shù)是"children"。第24題

答案:havebeen

解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去某個時刻開始并延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。第25題

答案:woke,wanted,had,grabbed,went,was,got,felt,finished

解釋:此題通過日常早晨活動的描述,幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)動詞的時態(tài),尤其是過去時和現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)合使用。第26題

答案:is/alwayshelps/brought/read/was

解釋:這道題使用了一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述朋友的日常幫助和一次具體事件。第27題

答案:C

解釋:Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第28題

答案:sing,morning,amazing

解釋:1:第29題

答案:shovel,soil,wateringcan,colorful

解釋:這道題幫助學(xué)生了解園藝活動和工具的使用。第30題

答案:reads

解釋:主語“she”為第三人稱單數(shù),動詞加“s”。第31題

答案:B

解釋:Winterisaseason,whiletheothersareeithermonthsortimesofday.第32題

答案:B

解釋:"再見"的英文是"Goodbye"。第33題

答案:B

解釋:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第34題

答案:visited,had,brough

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