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小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseanimalsisfamousforitsroar?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear2.Whichoftheseanimalscanjump?A.ElephantB.KangarooC.TigerD.Fish3.Wheredowelive?A.IntheskyB.IntheseaC.OnEarthD.OntheMoon4.We_______(be)inthelibrarynow.5.Whichanimalhasalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.Dog6.She_______(play)theviolinintheevening.7.We_______(go)totheparkonweekends.8.I_______(help)mymomcookdinnerrightnow.9.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SaturdayC.DecemberD.Summer10.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.TokyoC.WashingtonD.C.D.Paris11.Myfamily__________(go)toanewrestaurantfordinnerlastnight.Thefood__________(be)delicious,andtheservice__________(be)excellent.I__________(order)asteak,andmysister__________(choose)pasta.Myparents__________(try)somefishdishes.We__________(talk)aboutourdaywhilewe__________(eat).Afterdinner,we__________(walk)home,andI__________(feel)verysatisfied.12.Whichoftheseisatypeofbird?A.DuckB.LionC.ElephantD.Whale13.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.FishB.BirdC.ElephantD.Dog14.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.NoseB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon15.They_______(not)playsocceronMondays.16.Today,wearelearningabouttheweatherinschool.Myteachershoweduspicturesofsunny,__,and__days.Welearnedthatinthewinter,itgetsvery__andsometimesit__.Inthesummer,itcangetvery__,sowewearhatsandsunscreen.17.Whatdoweusetocleanourhands?A.TowelB.SoapC.BrushD.Toothpaste18.Whichoneisapartofyourbody?A.FootB.ChairC.TableD.Book19.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonawhiteboard?A.MarkerB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair20.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ElephantB.ChairC.PlateD.Book21.Whatdoyouliketoeat?A.Ilikesapples.B.Ilikeapple.C.Ilikeapples.D.Ilikingapples.22.I______(study)Englisheverydayafterschool.Yesterday,I______(study)formyEnglishtest,andI______(feel)confident.Afterthetest,I______(celebrate)withmyfriendsatthecafé.23.It______(be)veryhottoday.I______(wear)mysunglassesand______(carry)abottleofwater.Mybrother______(notbring)hishat,sohe______(get)sunburned.We______(decide)togohomeearlybecauseit______(be)toohot.24.Mydadisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Everyday,hehelpssickpeoplefeelbetter.Sometimes,heworksverylonghours,butheenjoyshisjob.Hetoldmethatbeingadoctorisveryrewardingbecausehecanmakeadifferenceinpeople’slives.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttohelpotherstoo,justlikemydad.IthinkIwillbecomeanurse.25.They_______(sing)inthechoireverySunday.26.Whichcolorisaleafinsummer?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red27.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.ForkC.PlateD.Knife28.We______(study)historyinclasstoday.Ourteacher______(teach)usaboutancientEgypt.She______(show)uspicturesofpyramidsandmummies.I______(find)itveryinteresting.Afterthelesson,we______(talk)aboutwhatwe______(learn).29.Mymother_______adoctor.A.isB.amC.areD.be30.Ihaveanew______namedMax.Heisvery______andlovestoplaywithhistoys.Everymorning,Igivehimsome______andtakehimforawalk.Maxlikestochaseafter______intheyard.Heisvery______andalwaysmakesmelaugh.31.Whichoneisaseasonoftheyear?A.AprilB.SummerC.MondayD.January32.I__________(plan)tovisitthemuseumthisafternoon,butI__________(change)mymind.Instead,I__________(decide)togotothelibrary.I__________(arrive)thereat2p.m.and__________(borrow)twobooksaboutanimals.I__________(sit)inthereadingareaand__________(read)foranhourbeforeI__________(leave)togohome.33.He_______(have)anewphone.34.They_______(was/were/is)atthezoolastweekend.35.Whichwordmeans"快的"inEnglish?A.SlowB.FastC.TallD.Happy36.I_______(not,understand)thehomework.37.Whatdoyoueatwith?A.ForkB.ShoeC.PenD.Glass38.Whichcoloristhesun?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green39.He_______(eat)breakfastat7a.m.40.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair41.We__________(1)afamilytriplastholiday.We__________(2)toabeautifulmountain.Myfather__________(3)pictures,andI__________(4)toclimbthehills.42.Thiswinter,I________(buy)anewcoat.It________(be)verywarmand________(keep)mecomfortableoncolddays.I________(wear)iteverydaywhenI________(go)outside.43.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.ChairB.BlueC.TableD.Apple44.Whatdoyoudrinktostayhydrated?A.SodaB.WaterC.CoffeeD.Milk45.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.HeavyD.Small46.Tom__________(have)apetcat.Hername__________(be)Bella,andshe__________(be)veryplayful.Everymorning,Tom__________(feed)her,andthey__________(play)togetherinthegarden.Sometimes,Tom__________(take)Bellatothepark,whereshe__________(chase)butterflies.47.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.They__________(live)inasmallhousewithabeautifulgarden.I__________(help)mygrandmotherwiththeflowerswhilemygrandfather__________(cut)somewood.Later,we__________(sit)ontheporchand__________(talk)foralongtime.It__________(be)arelaxingday,andI__________(enjoy)itverymuch.48.Today,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(play)soccerand__________(have)alotoffun.Afterplaying,we__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(eat)snacks.I__________(like)playingsportsbecauseit__________(be)exciting.49.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.TallB.HeavyC.DirtyD.Small50.They_______(be/are/is)goingtothezoo.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C

解釋:Lionsareknownfortheirloudroar.第2題

答案:B

解釋:Kangaroosareknownfortheirstrongjumpingability.第3題

答案:C

解釋:我們住在地球上。第4題

答案:are

解釋:"We"后用"are"。第5題

答案:A

解釋:Giraffesarefamousfortheirlongnecks.第6題

答案:plays

解釋:"She"后用動(dòng)詞"play"的第三人稱單數(shù)形式"plays"。第7題

答案:go

解釋:"We"后加動(dòng)詞原形"go"。第8題

答案:amhelping

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“我”現(xiàn)在正在幫媽媽做晚餐。第9題

答案:B

解釋:Saturdayisoneofthesevendaysoftheweek.第10題

答案:C

解釋:美國的首都就是華盛頓特區(qū)。第11題

答案:went/was/was/ordered/chose/tried/talked/ate/walked/felt

解釋:本題描述了去餐廳吃飯的經(jīng)歷,使用了過去時(shí)。第12題

答案:A

解釋:Aduckisabird,whiletheothersaremammals.第13題

答案:B

解釋:Birdshavewings,whiletheothersdonot.第14題

答案:A

解釋:Anoseisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第15題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句中,"they"使用"don’t"。第16題

答案:rainy,snowy,cold,rains,hot

解釋:天氣(weather)包括晴天、雨天(rainy)、雪天(snowy)。冬天(winter)很冷(cold),有時(shí)會(huì)下雪(rains),夏天(summer)則非常熱(hot)。第17題

答案:B

解釋:Weusesoaptocleanourhands,oftenwithwater.第18題

答案:A

解釋:Footispartofyourbody.第19題

答案:A

解釋:Amarkerisusedtowriteonawhiteboard.第20題

答案:A

解釋:Anelephantisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第21題

答案:C

解釋:"I"后面要用"like"來表示喜歡,"apples"是復(fù)數(shù)形式。第22題

答案:study,studied,felt,celebrated

解釋:"Study"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述常規(guī)活動(dòng),過去時(shí)描述昨天的具體情況。第23題

答案:is,amwearing,carries,didn’tbring,got,decided,was

解釋:現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)結(jié)合,描述當(dāng)天和過去的天氣變化。第24題

答案:is,works,helps,works,enjoys,told,is,canmake,grow,want,willbecome

解釋:這道題使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí),描述了父親的職業(yè)和用戶的未來夢(mèng)想。第25題

答案:sing

解釋:“They”后用動(dòng)詞原形,表示常規(guī)活動(dòng)。第26題

答案:B

解釋:Leavesaretypicallygreeninthesummerduetochlorophyll.第27題

答案:A

解釋:Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第28題

答案:studied,taught,showed,found,talked,learned

解釋:本題講述了歷史課的內(nèi)容,涉及現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第29題

答案:A

解釋:主語"Mymother"是單數(shù),應(yīng)該用"is"。第30題

答案:dog,playful,food,balls,funny

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)寵物和日?;顒?dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第31題

答案:B

解釋:"Summer"是四季之一,其他選項(xiàng)是月份或星期幾。第32題

答案:hadplanned/changed/decided/arrived/borrowed/sat/read/left

解釋:本題考察了過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí),描述了計(jì)劃改變后的活動(dòng)。第33題

答案:has

解釋:“He”后面使用“has”。第34題

答案:were

解釋:“Lastweekend”表示過去,動(dòng)詞“be”用“were”。第35題

答案:B

解釋:"Fast"是“快的”的意思,而"slow"是“慢的”,“tall”是“高的”,“happy”是“開心的”。第36題

答案:don’tunderstand

解釋:否

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