福建省廈門市翔安區(qū)2024-2025學年九年級上學期期中考試英語試題（解析版）

翔安區(qū)2024-2025學年度第一學期九年級期中聯(lián)考英語科試卷滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘考生注意：作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；非選擇題必須用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上。Ⅰ.聽音理解（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Maryusedtohaveshortstraighthair.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】IlearnEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingchopsticksforthousandsofyears.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】It’satraditionalcustomtoeatdumplingsonSpringFestival.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】GoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebankisonyourright.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6.What’sPeter’sfavoritesubject?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Geography. B.Chemistry. C.Physics.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyoulikegeographyorchemistry,Peter?M:Ilikethemboth.ButIlikephysicsbest.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.7.WhatdoesBillylooklikenow?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thin. B.Tall. C.Short.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Lookatthephoto!IstheshortboyBilly?W:Yes.Heusedtobethin,too.Butnowheistallandstrong.8.Whichcountryisthedressmadein?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.America. B.France. C.China.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:IsyourdressmadeinAmerica,Lisa?W:Well,notreally.IboughtitinFrancebutitwasmadeinChina.9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.AChinesefestival. B.Ahappytime. C.Deliciousfood.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Tina,doyouknowanythingabouttheLanternFestival?W:Yes.It’sanimportantfestivaltoenjoyahappyfamilytimeandeatdeliciousyuanxiao.聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthesupermarket. B.Intherestaurant. C.Athome.11.WhatdidthetwospeakerseatlastFriday?A.Applepancakes. B.Fishsoup. C.Friedchicken.【答案】10.C11.A【解析】【原文】M:Oh,I’mhungry,mom.What’sfordinner?W:I’mthinkingaboutsomepancakes.M:ButwejusthadapplepancakeslastFriday.W:Letmeseewhatwehaveinthefridge.Weonlyhavefishandchicken.Maybewecanhavefishporridge.M:Ijusthadfishsoupyesterday.Whataboutfriedchicken?W:OK.Dinnerwillbecompletedintwentyminutes.聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】12.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.13.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】12.B13.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Mary.Wouldyouliketovisitthemuseumwithmetomorrow?W:Thatsoundsgreat!Howshallwegothere?M:Wecanridebikes.It’snotfarfromhere.W:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?M:Let’smeetatnineo’clocka.m.attheschoolgate,OK？W:Whynotmakeitalittleearlier?Whataboutaquartertonine?M:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.W:Seeyou.聽一段對話，回答下面兩個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatwillthetwospeakerstryfirst?A.Theboatride. B.Thetrainride. C.Theflyingride.15.HowwilltheygototheSpaceWorld?A.Askthestaffforhelp. B.Readthemap. C.CallVisitor’sCenter.【答案】14.C15.B【解析】【原文】M:Wow!Whatagreatparkforfun!Whereshouldwegofirst?W:Howabouttheboatrideoverthereinthewaterworld?M:Idon’tthinkit’sexcitingenough.WhatabouttheflyingrideintheSpaceWorld?W:Welllet’sfindouthowtogothere.Maybewecouldaskthestaffforhelpfirst.M:Don’tworry.I’mgoodatreadingamap.Let’sgototheVisitor’sCentertogetamap.W:OK.Let’sgo.注意：請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡相應位置。第三節(jié)聽短文完成表格。（短文讀三遍）聽下面一篇短文根據你所聽到的內容，完成以下表格，每空一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】2024ParisOlympicGamesDates&Place●FromJuly26thtoAugust11th,inParis,France●Sportingactionstartingon___16___July24th.MaterialsofthemedalsGold,____17____,copper,iron,andsoon.PriceofticketsFrom24eurosto____18____euros.Somethingspecial●Thesamenumberofmaleandfemaleathletes.●The____19____runningtrack.SportsTherearemanykindsofsportsintheOlympicGames,suchastabletennis,basketball,divingand____20____.【答案】16.Wednesday17silver18.95019.purple20.swimming【解析】【原文】The2024ParisOlympicGamestookplaceinParis,France,fromJuly26thtoAugust11th.ButthesportingactionhadalreadystartedonWednesday,July24th.Let’sgettoknowmoreinterestingfactsaboutthegame.First,thebeautifulmedalsdrawgreatattentionfromtheworld.Theyaremainlymadeofgold,silver,copperandiron.ItissaidthattheironusedtobeapartoftheEiffelTowerwhichisthesymbolofFrance.Secondly,lotsofpeoplewanttoknowhowmuchtheticketsare.Accordingtotheofficialwebsite,excepttheceremonies,thecheapestticketsareonly24eurosandthemostexpensiveonescanbe950euros.Thirdly,thereissomethingspecialaboutthisevent.Forthefirsttime,thenumbersofmaleandfemaleathletesarethesame.Andthecoloroftherunningtrackisnolongerred.It’spurple.Lastbutnotleast,playerswouldtakepartindifferentsportshere–playtabletennis,playbasketball,diveorswim.It’sagreatstagetoshowtheirtalents.Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）FanZhendong,fromGuangdongProvinceinthe____21____ofChina,isoneofhisgeneration’sbestpaddlers.HeisasuperstarinChinawheretabletennisisanationalgame.Fan____22____thesportataveryyoungage.HejoinedGuangdong’sprovincialtabletennisteamatjustsevenyearsold.Afterthehardtraining,hebecame____23____inthissport.Later,hecaughttheattentionoftheChineseNationalTableTennisTeambecauseofhisexcellentperformanceandin2012,atonly15,hebecameamemberoftheteam.Atjust16,hemadehismarkonthecircuit,winningtitlesatthePolishandGermanOpens.In2014,hetookpartin____24____gameandgottheWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsinTokyo.Hebecametheyoungestworldchampioninthehistoryofthenationalmen’stabletennisteamattheageof17years103days.InApril2018,the____25____Fanreachedthetopontheworldrankings.Sincethen,hehas____26____hisspotintheworld’stopthree,____27____WangChuqinhasrecentlytakentheplaceofhimasthenumberone.Thissummer,FanZhendong____28____Sweden’sTrulsMoregard4-1togethisfirstindividualOlympicgoldmedalatParis2024.ItalsomeansFanhascompletedhis“GrandSlam”.The____29____toFan’ssuccessliesinthathenevergivesup.____30____,onAug.1st,2024,Fansaid“Icanmakeit.”whenTomokazuHarimotofromJapanwonthefirsttwosets.Fancontinuedtotryhardanddidn’tdoubthimself.Finally,hereallymadeit.21.A.west B.north C.south22.A.started B.finished C.stopped23.A.older B.weaker C.stronger24.A.theother B.another C.other25.A.21-year-old B.23-year-old C.25-year-old26.A.caught B.kept C.got27.A.until B.if C.unless28.A.won B.lost C.beat29.A.note B.secret C.fun30.A.Forexample B.Asaresult C.Tobehonest【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.A26.B27.A28.C29.B30.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了乒乓球運動員樊振東的故事?！?1題】句意：來自中國南方廣東省的樊振東是他這一代最優(yōu)秀的槳手之一。west西方；north北方；south南方。根據“GuangdongProvince”及常識可知，廣東在中國南方。故選C?！?2題】句意：樊在很小的時候就開始了這項運動。started開始；finished完成；stopped停止。根據“thesportataveryyoungage.”可知，是指在很小的時候就開始這項運動。故選A?！?3題】句意：經過艱苦的訓練，他在這項運動中變得更強了。older更老的；weaker更虛弱的；stronger更強壯的。根據“Afterthehardtraining”可知，艱苦訓練之后，應是變得更強了。故選C。【24題】句意：2014年，他參加了另一場比賽，獲得了東京世界乒乓球團體錦標賽的冠軍。theother兩者中的另一個；another另一個，表泛指；other其他的，表泛指，后跟名詞復數。此處是泛指另一場比賽，空后game是名詞單數，用another。故選B。【25題】句意：2018年4月，21歲的樊登上了世界排名的榜首。21-year-old二十一歲的；23-year-old二十三歲的；25-year-old二十五歲的。根據“In2014,...attheageof17years103days.”可知，2014年，他17歲，因此2018年是21歲。故選A?！?6題】句意：自那以后，他一直保持著世界前三的位置，直到王楚欽最近取代他成為第一。caught抓??；kept保持；got得到。根據“Sincethen,hehas...hisspotintheworld’stopthree,”可知，是指自那以后，一直保持著世界前三。故選B?！?7題】句意：自那以后，他一直保持著世界前三的位置，直到王楚欽最近取代他成為第一。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根據“hehas...hisspotintheworld’stopthree,...WangChuqinhasrecentlytakentheplaceofhimasthenumberone.”可知，是指他一直保持著世界前三，直到王楚欽最近取代。故選A?！?8題】句意：今年夏天，樊振東以4-1擊敗了瑞典的特魯爾斯·莫雷加德，在巴黎2024年奧運會上獲得了他的第一枚個人奧運會金牌。won贏得；lost失去；beat打敗。根據“gethisfirstindividualOlympicgoldmedalatParis2024.”可知，是指他打敗了特魯爾斯·莫雷加德。故選C?！?9題】句意：樊成功的秘訣在于他從不放棄。note筆記；secret秘訣；fun樂趣。根據“henevergivesup.”可知，是指從不放棄是他成功的秘訣。故選B?！?0題】句意：例如，在2024年8月1日，當來自日本的張本智和贏得前兩局時，樊振東說“我能做到”。Forexample例如；Asaresult結果；Tobehonest老實說。根據“onAug.1st,2024,Fansaid‘Icanmakeit.’whenTomokazuHarimotofromJapanwonthefirsttwosets.”可知，這是在舉例說明樊振東的不放棄。故選A。Ⅲ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C三篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共13小題；每小題2分，滿分26分）AOneday,ImetanEnglishmanandwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,shakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled(困惑的),andIthought,“Maybeit’snotrighttotalkaboutit.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly.WhenI’mbackhome,everyonewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.Twodaysago,Ivisitedthiswonderfulplace!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreabouttheGreatWall,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso.”heanswered,greatlysurprised.“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,helaughedloudlyandexplained,“‘Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’.PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms(習慣用語).”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.31.HowwastheEnglishmanwhenthewritertalkedaboutstudyingEnglish?A.Henoddedandagreed. B.Heseemedsurprisedandshookhishead.C.Heaskedtochangethetopic. D.Helaughedandsaiditwasinteresting.32.WhatdidtheEnglishmanmeanwhenhesaid“Youdon’tsay!”?A.“Idisagreewithyou.” B.“That’salie.”C.“Really?”or“Ican’tbelievethat.” D.“Stoptalkingnow.”33.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefinallygottounderstandtheidiom?A. B.C. D.【答案】31.B32.C33.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者因文化之間的差異而鬧了一次笑話?！?1題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,shakinghishead...”可知，這個英國人似乎很吃驚，同時搖著頭，故選B?！?2題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“‘Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’.”可知，“Youdon’tsay!”意味著“真的嗎？”。故選C。【33題】推理判斷題。根據“Wow!HowfoolishIwas!”可知，作者感到很尷尬。故選D。B34.Whatyouseeaboveisa(an)________.A.adofamagazine B.newsreportofawarC.coverofaguidebook D.pageofticketbooking35.Whatkindofinformationisincludedabove?A.Locationofthecinema. B.Snacksonsale.C.Likesanddislikesofthefilm. D.Openinghoursofthecinema.36.HowmanymoviesareonToday?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.37.Lisa(1.2m)wantstoseeTheVolunteers:TotheWar2withherparents,howmuchwilltheypay?A.￥66. B.￥76. C.￥104. D.￥114.38.WhichofthefollowingaboutTheVolunteers:TotheWar2isTRUE?A.ThebattleofCheorwonstartedonJune10,1951.B.Thesoldierstriedhardtoholdtheirgroundunderthefire.C.ChenKaigeisoneofthemainactorsinthisfilm.D.It’sa3Dmovieandyouneed3Dglasseswhenyouwatchit.【答案】34.D35.A36.C37.C38.B【解析】【導語】本文是一家電影院的售票頁面?！?4題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Cinema”、“MoviesOnToday”及“Price”等信息可知，這是一家電影院的售票頁面。故選D。【35題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Address”可知，包含了電影院的地址，故選A?！?6題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“MoviesOnToday”以及右邊表格的內容可知，共有六部電影。故選C?！?7題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Adult￥38...Child(under1.3m)￥28”可知，成人每人38元，1.3m以下的兒童28元，故Lisa和父母需花費38+38+28=104元。故選C?！?8題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“You’llseebravesoldierswhoriskedtheirlivesandtriedtoholdthegroundundertheheavyfire.”可知，勇敢的士兵冒著生命危險在猛烈的炮火中堅守陣地。故選B。C①Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowbabieslearntospeak?ArecentstudyledbyDavid,aresearcherfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity,foundthatbabieslearntospeaknotonlybylisteningtosoundsbutalsobywatchingpeople’slips(嘴唇)move.Thishappensasbabiesstartmakingclearwordslike“mama”or“dada”forthefirsttime.Theyneedtolearnhowtomovetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyhear.②Accordingtotheprevious(之前的)research,babieslearntoconnectsoundswithmouthmovementsfast.Whentheyturnoneyearold,theylookatyoureyesmore.Thismeansthattalkingtobabieseye-to-eyeisbetterfortheirlanguageskillsthanjustlettingthemwatchbabyDVDs.③ButDavidwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentHansentestednearly180babies,groupsofthemaged4,6,8,10and12months.Theytriedtofindouthowthesebabiesreactedtothesoundoftheirmotherlanguageandanotherlanguage.④TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishtobabiesofEnglishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed(凝視)?mostlyintohereyes.The6-month-oldbabiesspentthesameamounts(數量)oftimelookingatboththeeyesandthemouth.However,whenbabiesreached8to10monthsold,theyfocusedmoreonthemouthinsteadoftheeyes.At12months,thebabiesstartedlookingbackattheeyes,likewhattheydidat4months.⑤WhathappenedwhenthesebabieswhoareusedtoEnglishheardFrench?The12-month-oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Byfocusingonthemouthmovement,theytriedtocollectmoreinformationtounderstandthestrangesounds.⑥“Theresultsoftheresearchshowbabieswatchmouthstolearntheirfirstlanguageandlookateyesby12monthsold.Theywatchmouthslongerwhentheyhearanewlanguage.”saysDukeUniversityscientistGreg.Headdsexcitedly,“Ihaveneverthoughtthatbabieswouldlearnlanguagelikethis.Theresultsoftheresearchareblowingmymind.SoIwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Learninghowbabieslearnisimportanttounlockthesecretsofhumandevelopment.”39.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Babieslearntospeakonlybylistening.B.Babieslearntousebodylanguages.C.Babiesdon’tneedsoundtolearntospeak.D.Babieswatchlipsmovetolearntospeak.40.Accordingtopreviousresearch,whatdobabiesdowhentheyturnoneyearold?A.Theylookatpeople’seyesmore.B.TheywatchbabyDVDsmore.C.Theylistentosoundsmore.D.Theylookatpeople’smouthsmore.41.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies’eyegazeaccordingtoParagraph4?A. B.C. D.42.Howdid12-month-oldbabiesusedtoEnglishreactwhentheyheardFrench?A.Theyfocusedlongeronthemouthmovements.B.Theypaidlessattentiontothemouthmovements.C.Theycontinuedtofocusontheeyes.D.Theyshowednointerestineithertheeyesorthemouth.43.WhatdoesGregthinkoftheresearch?A.Hefindstheresultssurprisingandfantastic.B.Hedisagreeswiththefindingsoftheresearch.C.Hethinksit’seasytounderstandtheresults.D.Hefindstheresultsboringandunimportant.【答案】39.D40.A41.C42.A43.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了佛羅里達大西洋大學的研究員大衛(wèi)最近領導的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，嬰兒不僅通過聽聲音來學習說話，還通過觀察人的嘴唇移動來學習說話。【39題】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“babieslearntospeaknotonlybylisteningtosoundsbutalsobywatchingpeople’slips(嘴唇)move.”可知，嬰兒也通過觀察人們的嘴唇移動來學習說話。故選D。【40題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Accordingtotheprevious(之前的)research,babieslearntoconnectsoundswithmouthmovementsfast.Whentheyturnoneyearold,theylookatyoureyesmore.”可知，當一歲的時候，他們更多地看人的眼睛。故選A?！?1題】細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed(凝視)?mostlyintohereyes...At12months,thebabiesstartedlookingbackattheeyes,likewhattheydidat4months.”可知，嬰兒在4個月時注視眼睛，6個月大的嬰兒花同樣數量的時間看眼睛和嘴巴，然而，當寶寶到了8到10個月大時，他們的注意力更多地集中在嘴巴上而非眼睛上，12個月時，嬰兒開始看眼睛，就像4個月時那樣。C選項顯示了嬰兒眼睛注視的正確變化。故選C。【42題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“The12-month-oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Byfocusingonthemouthmovement,theytriedtocollectmoreinformationtounderstandthestrangesounds.”可知，12個月大的嬰兒研究嘴的時間更長，就像年幼的嬰兒一樣。通過關注嘴巴的運動，他們試圖收集更多的信息來理解這些奇怪的聲音。故選A?！?3題】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Headdsexcitedly”及“Ihaveneverthoughtthatbabieswouldlearnlanguagelikethis.Theresultsoftheresearchareblowingmymind.SoIwanttolearnmoreaboutit.”可知，Greg對研究結果感到驚訝和興奮。故選A。第二節(jié)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）PekingOpera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemostimportantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.PekingOperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijingdialect.ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyrolebecauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChinareceivetraininginPekingOperaclassesorpractisePekingOpera.However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.TheyaretryingtodosomethingforPekingOpera.TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaPekingOperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewasakid.IthasbeenhislongtimewishtowriteabookonPekingOpera.TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang’sgrandson.HeandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromafamousPekingOperapiece.ItsnameisShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.Ittookthemyearstowritethebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfun.TheyhopeyoungpeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOpera.PekingOperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyandremainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry’sculturalheritage.ThestoriesinitareoftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.44.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?________________________________________________________________45.DoyouthinkthemusicofPekingOperaisimportant?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________46.WhatproblemisPekingOperafacing?_________________________________________________________________47.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?_________________________________________________________________48.What’sthenameofthefamousPekingOperapiece?________________________________________________________________49.Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?(請自擬一句話作答)_________________________________________________________________50.請將文中劃橫線的句子翻譯成中文。_________________________________________________________________【答案】44.Ithasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.45.Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.46.Itischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.47.TaoQingmeiandGuoBaochang.48.ShuangBeiDeng.49.Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.50.他們希望年輕人將會更多地了解京劇?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)戲劇形式之一——京劇?！?4題】根據第一段“Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.”可知，京劇距今已有兩百多年的歷史。故填Ithasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.【45題】根據第二段“ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyrolebecauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.”可知，京劇的音樂起著關鍵的作用，因為它可以引導故事的發(fā)展。故填Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.

【46題】根據第三段“However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.”可知，京劇受到新的娛樂形式的挑戰(zhàn)。故填Itischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.

【47題】根據第四段“TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.”可知，這本書的作者是TaoQingmei與GuoBaochang。故填TaoQingmeiandGuoBaochang.

【48題】根據第五段“HeandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromafamousPekingOperapiece.ItsnameisShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.”可知，名字叫ShuangBeiDeng。故填ShuangBeiDeng.

【49題】開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我計劃更多地學習傳統(tǒng)藝術，并努力傳播它們。故填Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.

【50題】Theyhope“他們希望”；youngpeople“年輕人”；willgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOpera“將會更多地了解京劇”。故填：他們希望年輕人將會更多地了解京劇。

第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Angeroftencausespeopletomakepoorchoicesorsaywordstheywillregret.Butcontrollingangerisnoteasy.____51____Walkawayfromanysituationthatcausesyoutofeelorwanttoexpressanger.____52____Soifyouareintheangrysituation,youshouldrunawayfromthattocalmyourselfdownfirst.Thenthinkitovertofindwhetheritisworthyofbeingangry.____53____Whenyouenjoyafilm,youmaynotfeelhappyforwatchinganythingfunny.Butitshouldsoonmakeyousmileandrelieve(緩解)someofyourbadfeelings.KeepaDVDofyourfavoritecomedyonhandforsuchasituationtorelievethebadfeelings.Youcanwritethethingsthatmakeyouangrydownonpaper.Afterwritingdownyourthoughts,readthemoveruntiltheynolongermakeyouangryandthrowthemaway.Somepeoplemaychoosetocutthemintopieces.____54____Keepaskingyourself“whyamIangry?”.Understandingandanalyzing(分析)angeristhekeytocontrollingit.Sometimeswegetangrybecausewejustdon’tknowhowtoexpressourselveswell.____55____Sofindoutwhatmakesyouangryandchooseawaytorelieveit.A.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.B.Hereareafewsuggestionsonhowtocontrolanger.C.Bothofthemaregreatwaysfortheangryone.D.Avoidingtheangrysituationisthebestwaytoavoidanger.E.Youareallowedtofeelangry,butlearningtocontrolitisthehardpart.【答案】51.B52.D53.A54.C55.E【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了如何控制自己的怒氣?！?1題】根據“Butcontrollingangerisnoteasy.”并結合上下文可推知，此處應是與控制怒氣相關的內容，選項B“這里有一些關于如何控制憤怒的建議。”符合語境。故選B?！?2題】根據“Soifyouareintheangrysituation,youshouldrunawayfromthattocalmyourselfdownfirst.”可知，此處應與避免生氣的情境相關，選項D“避免憤怒的情況是避免憤怒的最好方法。”符合語境。故選D?！?3題】根據”Butitshouldsoonmakeyousmileandrelieve(緩解)someofyourbadfeelings.“可知，本段強調的是微笑的作用，選項A“笑是最好的良藥。”符合語境，故選A。54題】根據“Afterwritingdownyourthoughts,readthemoveruntiltheynolongermakeyouangryandthrowthemaway.Somepeoplemaychoosetocutthemintopieces.”可推斷，此處總結這兩種應對憤怒的方法，選項C“這兩種方法對憤怒的人來說都是很好的方法。”符合語境。故選C?！?5題】根據“Sofindoutwhatmakesyouangryandchooseawaytorelieveit.”可知，本句建議找出是什么讓你生氣，并選擇一種方法來緩解它，與空處是因果關系。選項E“你可以感到憤怒，但學會控制它是困難的部分?！狈险Z境。故選E。IV.書面表達第一節(jié)連詞成句（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）56.short,to,be,you,used____________________.【答案】Youusedtobeshort【解析】【】根據句末標點可知，此句為陳述句。分析所給單詞：you“你”，作主語；usedtobe“過去是”，動詞短語；short“矮”，形容詞。故填Youusedtobeshort“你以前個子矮”。57.seldom,problems,caused,any,he_____________________________________________________________.【答案】Heseldomcausedanyproblems【解析】【】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，he作主語，位于句首，首字母大寫；caused作謂語；any作定語；problems作賓語；seldom作狀語，位于動詞之前。故填Heseldomcausedanyproblems“他很少惹麻煩”。58.of,made,what,shirts,are,the_____________________________________________________________?【答案】Whataretheshirtsmadeof【解析】【】根據標點及詞匯可知，此句是特殊疑問句，結構為：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句，what是特殊疑問詞；are放在主語theshirts“襯衫”前；bemadeof“由……制成”，故填Whataretheshirtsmadeof“這些襯衫是用什么做的”。59.English,I,listening,to,learn,by,tapes_____________________________________________________________.【答案】IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes【解析】【】根據句意和標點提示，句子為陳述句，且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；I“我”，作主語；learnEnglish“學習英語”，作謂語和賓語；bylisteningtotapes“通過聽磁帶”，介詞短語表示方式。故填IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes“我通過聽磁帶學英語”。60.you,where,buy,can,medicine,I,do,know,some_____________________________________________________________?【答案】DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine【解析】【】根據所給詞和標點符號可知，該句為一般疑問句。主句為“do

you

know”，后接賓語從句，用陳述句語序，where引導賓語從句；從句主語I；謂語can

buy；賓語some

medicine。故填Do

you

know

where

I

can

buy

some

medicine“你知道我在哪里可以買到藥嗎”。第二節(jié)看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。61._______________________________________________________________62._______________________________________________________________63._______________________________________________________________64._______________________________________________________________65._______________________________________________________________【答案】61.Iflewthe/akiteyesterday.62.Howprettythedragonboatsare!63.Thereisahospitalnexttotheschool./Thereisaschoolnexttothehospital.64.Thepencilismadeofwood.65.Themooncakestastedelicious.【解析】【61題】根據圖片可知，此句表示“我昨天放風箏”；時態(tài)用一般過去時，I作主語；flythe/akite“放風箏”，此處動詞要用過去式flew；yesterday“昨天”，作時間狀語。故填Iflewthe/akiteyesterday.【62題】根據圖片可知，此句表示“龍舟真漂亮啊”；句式為感嘆句，結構為How+adj.+主語+謂語!；pretty“漂亮的”，為形容詞；thedragonboats作主語，be動詞用are。故填Howprettythedragonboatsare!【63題】根據圖片可知，此句表示“學校旁邊有一家醫(yī)院”；句式用therebe，ahospital/aschool作主語，be動詞用is；nextto表示“在……旁邊”。故填Thereisahospitalnexttotheschool./Thereisaschoolnexttothehospital.【64題】根據圖片可知，此句表示“鉛筆是木制的”；thepencil作主語；bemadeof“由……制成”，此處be用is；wood“木材”。故填Thepencilismadeofwood.【65題】根據圖片可知，此句表示“月餅品嘗起來很美味”；句子結構為主系表，themooncakes作主語，taste為系動詞，delicious作表語。故填Themooncakestastedelicious.第三節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AltayinXinjianghas____66____(become)apopularplaceamongyoungpeoplesinceChina’snewhitTVshowTotheWondercametopublicattention.ThisTVshowcomesfromabookofthesamenamewhichiswritten____67____LiJuan.Shewrotethebookbasedonherownlife.Inthisshow,viewerscannotonlygettoknowdifferent____68____(story)ofthelocalpeople,theycanalsoexperiencethebeautifulscenerythere.___69___peopleknowAltayisabeautifulplace,theyarestilldeeplysurprisedbythegrasslands,deserts,andsnowymountainsthere.WangWeiis____70____18-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Hesays“It’slikeaplacethat’soutofthisworld.IfIcanlivethere,Iwillbecomemuch____71____(happy)thanever.Iwanttospendtime____72____(live)afreelifeasKazakhherders(哈薩克牧人).”Inmodernsociety,it’snoteasyforustoenjoynatureespeciallywhenit’sfarfromus.But____73____(luck),TotheWondergivesusachance.Whenwearetired,wecanjustturnonTVandwatchtheshowtorelax.Now,Altayiswidely____74____(know)becauseofthisTVshow.Afterwatchingit,manyyoungpeoplewanttogoonatriptoAltayby____75____(they).Theplaceistryingtocontinuedevelopinggoodtourismandculturalresourcestoattracttravelers.【答案】66.become67.by68.stories69.Although##Though70.an71.happier72.living73.luckily74.known75.themselves【解析】【導語】本文講了新疆阿勒泰因熱播劇《我的阿勒泰》爆火，吸引眾多年輕人前往，劇集改編自李娟同名作品，展現(xiàn)當地風土人情與自然美景，令人向往。【66題】句意：自從中國新熱播的電視劇《我的阿勒泰》引起公眾注意以來，新疆的