Unit3TheInternet現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)語法基礎(chǔ)復習課件高中學業(yè)水平合格性測試考前復習

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2023級高中學業(yè)水平合格性測試考前復習：語法必修第二冊Unit3TheInternet現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)一、教材鏈接1.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.【語法知識點點撥】現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：hasbeen+動詞的過去分詞。2.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.【語法知識點點撥】現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：havebeen+動詞的過去分詞。3.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.【語法知識點點撥】現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：havebeen+動詞的過去分詞。4.【教材例句重現(xiàn)】（P.28）Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.【語法知識點點撥】現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：hasbeen+動詞的過去分詞。二、基礎(chǔ)練習I單句語法填空1.ThisbooktalksaboutaroadtripfromTashkenttoKarakalpaksstan,wheremillionsoflives________________(destroy)bytheslowdryingupofthesea.2.He________________(honor)asamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.havebeendestroyedhasbeenhonored3.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherange________________(study)poorly.4.Modernmethodsfortrackingpolarbearpopulation________________(employ)onlysincethemid-1980s.hasbeenstudiedhavebeenemployed5.A90-year-old________________(award)“WomanofTheYear”forbeingBritain’soldestfull-timeemployee–stillworking40hoursaweek.6.Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally________________(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.hasbeenawardedbeenacknowledged7.Uptonow,phytoplankton(浮游植物群落)________________(use)tocontrolglobalclimate.8.Bymid-1963,theBeatle________________(be)extremelypopularinEngland.havebeenusedhadbeen9.Theyareastonishedtolearnthat5Gterminals(終端機)________________(install安裝，設(shè)置).10.Wildlifehasbeengreatly________________(threat)inthemodernage.havebeeninstalledthreatenedII用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)改寫句子。1.Jack’sbosshasalwayspraisedhimforhisdevotiontowork.

Jack________________byhisbossforhisdevotiontowork.

2.Theyhavefoundagoodplacetobuildatempleinthevillage.

Agoodplace________________bythemtobuildatempleinthevillage.hasalwaysbeenpraisedhasbeenfound 3.Wehaven’tyetdecidedhowtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblem.

Howtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblem________________yet.

4.Ihaveaskedhertohelpyou.

She________________bymetohelpyou.hasn’tbeendecidedhasbeenasked5.Hehasgiventhechildsomeinterestingbooks.

Thechild________________someinterestingbooks.Someinterestingbooks________________thechildbyhim.hasbeengivenhavebeengiventoIII將下列句子改為被動語態(tài)。1.Wehavereceivedmanyletterssincelastweek.

2.Myfriendhasboughtanewpersonalcomputer.Manylettershavebeenreceivedbyussincelastweek.Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbymyfather.3.Therepairmanhasrepairedmycomputerveryquickly.

4.Anunknownvirushasjustattackedmycomputer.

5.Thecomputerhasreplacedthemachine.Mycomputerhasbeenrepairedveryquicklybytherepairman.Mycomputerhasjustbeenattackedbyanunknownvirus.Themachinehasbeenreplacedbythecomputer.IV語法填空Yesterday,aviolentstormsweptthroughthesouthernUnitedStates,fromwhichmorethan$1billioninproperty(1)________________(destroy)sofar.ButagroupofmigratorybirdsineasternTennesseesensedtheoncomingmessandleftlongbeforethefirstcloudsarrived.hasbeendestroyedRecently,tostudytheirannualmigrationstoSouthAmerica,goldenwingerwarblers(鶯)(2)________________(tag給……加上標簽)withlegtrackers.Atlast,twodaysbeforethestormsstruck,fivegolden-wingedwarblersslippedawaytravellingnearly700kilometerssouthtotheFloridacoast.havebeentagged Itisthefirsttimethatthebirdswhichnormallymigratewiththeseasons(3)________________(observe)toslipawaybeforeabigstorm.Uptonow,it(4)________________(notknow)howthebirdsguessedthestorm’sseverityandleftsosoon.Puzzledbyit,thescientistsinitially(首先)reasonthattheupcoming(5)________________(signal)alreadybydelicate(微妙的)changesinweather—atmosphericpressure,temperature,windspeed,cloudcover(云層，云量),orrainfall.havebeenobservedhasn’tbeenknownhasbeensignaledYetwhentheycheckweatherrecords,noneofthesefactors(6)________________(show)significantly(顯著地)beforethestorm.