吉林省通化市2024-2025學年高一上學期10月期中聯(lián)考試題英語試題含答案

第一屆期中考試高一英語試卷注意事項：1.考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。一、聽力選擇題1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehadafever. B.Hehadabadsleep. C.Heforgotthemeeting.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Youdon’tlooktoowelltoday,David.Haveyougotafever?M:Ohno,nothingserious.Ijustdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.Hurryup!Themeetingwillbegininaminute.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whendoestheperformancestart?A.At6o’clock. B.At7o’clock. C.At8o’clock.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:I’mlookingforwardtoyourperformancetonight.Itstartsat8o’clock,doesn’tit?W:Actually,itstarts1hourearly.M:Well,thenI’llleavehomeat6o’clock.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whereisthedesk?A.Underthewindow. B.Acrossfromthedoor. C.Oppositethewindow.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Yourroomlooksdifferent.Haveyougotanewdesk?M:No,I’vejustmovedit.Iwasgettingtoohotsittingunderthewindow,soIputitoverthereoppositethedoor.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Adoctor. B.Apoliceman. C.Ateacher.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’mverygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneformydaughter.M:That’sallright.That’smyjob.W:Iknowshehasbroughtalotoftroubletoyou.Thanks.M:Notroubleatall.Bytheway,keepherinbedfortwoweeks.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemankeep?A.Ashirt. B.Ahat. C.Asuit.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Iboughtthissuityesterdaybutthey’retoosmall.I’dliketoreturnthem.W:Noproblem,sir.Youalsoboughtashirtyesterday.Whatabouttheshirt?M:I’llkeepit.Oh!Someonemusthaveleftthishatonthatchair.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whodoesthewomanadmiremost?AHergrandfather. B.TuYouyou. C.YuanLongping.7.Whatwastheman’smajor?A.Music. B.Medicine. C.Math.【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】W:Edward,whoisthemostadmirablepersoninyourheart?M:Oh,letmesee.Maybemygrandfatheristheperson.Thoughheisold,helikeswateringtheflowersandpreparingdeliciousmealsforus.W:Soundslikeyoulovehimverymuch.M:Yes,ofcourse.Whataboutyou?W:Inmyview,YuanLongpingistheonethatIadmiremost.Becausehereallymadegreatcontributionstopeople’slifeintheworld.M:Yes.AndTuYouyouisalsoaverygreatwomanwhoisChina’sfirstwinnerofNobelPrizeinMedicine.Influencedbyher,Ichosethesamemajorashersincollege.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhatdoesLilysuggestMr.Stensondoing?A.Usingthepesticide. B.Changingthecrop. C.Wateringthefields.9.WhatdoweknowaboutLily’suncle?A.Heoftenshareshisproducts.B.HelivesfarfromLily.C.Heisgoodatfarming.【答案】8.B9.C【解析】【原文】W:Mr.Stenson,Ithinkyouneedtoreplacecornwithanotherplantinyourfields.M:Yes,Lily.ButI’mnotsurewhatplantisbetter.SomepeoplesayIshouldgoforbeans,whilesomesaywheatisagoodchoice.W:Ipersonallycan’thelpyouwiththis,butIcanaskmyuncle.Heworksonafarmandhashelpedalotoffarmers.M:That’dbegreat.Hmm…WhatdoyouthinkifIinvitehimtovisitmyfarm?W:Goodidea!Helivesnotfarfromhere.Andhe’llbeabletospareyouafewhoursnextSaturday.M:Thankyouverymuch.Ipromisetogiveyouthefirstnewproductsfrommyfields!聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.HowAlexakilledherplants.B.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.C.WhyAlexakeptherhousegreen.11.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?A.Sheputitinthesunlight. B.Shereturnedittotheshop. C.Shegaveittoomuchwater.12.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?A.Throwallherplantsaway. B.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline. C.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.【答案】10.A11.C12.B【解析】【詳解】M:Ohno,whathappenedinhere?Alexa?Whyaretheresomedeadplants?W:Iknoweveryplantcomesinaliveandendsupdead.Idefinitelydonothaveagreenthumb.M:Peoplealwayssaythat,butit’snotthathardtokeephouseplants.Whatdidyoudotocareforthisone?W:Thatonehadabigfloweronit,soIputitinthesunlight.M:ThisisawinterplantfromnorthChina.Itdoesn’tdowellindirectsunlight.Justmoveithere.Didn’tyoulookuphowtocareforitwhenyougotit?W:No,Ijustthoughtitwasprettyanditwasdoingokintheshop.M:Andthisonehereisallyellow.Thatmeansyougaveittoomuchwater,W:Toomuchwater.Ithinkifitdoesn’tneedthewater,itdoesn’thavetodrinkit.M:That’snothowplantswork.I’mafraidtherootsystemofthisoneisdestroyed.You’llhavetothrowthisoneaway.Look,here’sanAPPwithplantinformation.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhendidStephenHawkingfirstgetsick?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof23. C.Attheageof25.14.WhatdidStephenHawkinglosefirst?A.Theuseofhislegs. B.Thepowerofspeech. C.Theuseofhisarms.15.WhatdidStephenHawkingrealizeinthe1990s?A.Hewasgoingtoliveatleasttwomoreyears.B.HewasoneofBritain’smostimportantfigures.C.Heshouldrepresentthedisabledcommunitymore.16.WhosignedtheCharterfortheThirdMillenniumonDisability?A.Doctors.B.Governments.C.Hawkingand11otherstars.【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.C【解析】【原文】StephenHawkingwasaworldfamousscientist,speaker,teacher,andauthor.Hiswheelchairandthespecialmachineheusedtotalkmadehimeasytorecognize.Hawkinghadararediseasethatstartedyounganddevelopedslowly.In1963,Hawkingwastoldhehadhealthproblems.Hawkingwas21,andthedoctorsthoughthemightlivefortwomoreyears.ButHawkingnevergaveup.Evenafterhelostthepowerofspeech,andlater,theuseofhisarmsandlegs,Hawkingwasdeterminednottoletthatillnessdestroyhismindaswell.HawkingwasamemberoftheRoyalSocietyofArtsandthePontificalAcademyofSciences.HealsoreceivedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thehighestawardgivenintheUnitedStates.Startinginthe1990s,Hawkingacceptedthathewasarolemodelfordisabledpeople,givinglecturesandraisingmoney.Attheturnofthecentury,heand11otherstarssignedtheCharterfortheThirdMillenniumonDisability,whichcalledongovernmentstoprotecttherightsofthedisabled.NowonderHawkingwasvotedasthe25thmostimportantBritishpersoninhistory.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently?A.Shehaslearneditforlong.B.Shehasagiftforlanguages.C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.18.What’stheman’splanfornextyear?A.Joiningaclub. B.TouringBritain. C.Studyingabroad.19.Whichofthewoman’ssuggestionsdoesthemantake?A.Thefirstone. B.Thesecondone. C.Thethirdone.20.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening?A.Seeafilm.B.Cleanthehouse.C.ReadEnglishnewspapers.【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.A【解析】【原文】M:It’salittlehardformetolearnEnglish.Idon’tthinkIhaveagiftforlanguages.WhycanyouspeakEnglishsowell?DidyousignupforanEnglishcourse?W:No.ButIhavelearneditformanyyearsandIreallyworkhardatit.M:Well,IalwayshandedinmyhomeworkontimeandjoinedanEnglishclub,butIjustmadelittleprogress.I’dliketoattenduniversityinBritainnextyear.WhatdoyouthinkwouldhelpwithmyEnglish?W:Firstly,youcantryreadingsomeEnglishnewspapers.Secondly,trytotalktoforeignersasmuchaspossible,thoughsometimesit’shard.Lastly,ifIwereyou,I’dliketotalktotheEnglishteacherwhomighthavesomegoodideas.M:Totellthetruth,IoftenreadEnglishnewspapersandhavealsoaskedmyteacherforhelp.You’reright.IdoneedtocommunicatemorewithnativeEnglishspeakers.Thankyouverymuch.W:Notatall.Well,don’tforgettocometomyhousetonightandwatchanEnglishmovietogether.M:OK.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.LongmenGrottoes（石窟）TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied（占領）byatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30,2000．21.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.22.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangshanMountain.B.LongmenGrottoes.C.GulangyuIsland.D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhou-styledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.【答案】21.D22.C23.D【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了中國一些被列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)名錄的著名景點?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LongmenGrottoes標題下的“ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.（它包括北魏晚期和唐時期最大的中國藝術收藏，并展示了中國石雕的成就。）”可知，在龍門石窟能夠欣賞到許多石刻。故選D。【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GulangyuIsland標題下的“Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe'islandofmusic',withsuchaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.（鼓浪嶼融合了西方音樂和東方文化，自然被稱為‘音樂之島’。）”可知，在鼓浪嶼能夠欣賞到西方的音樂。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui標題下“ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.（這些村落展示了明清時期徽州民居建筑特色。）”可知，一位喜歡徽派建筑的人們可能會選擇參觀安徽的古村落。故選D。B“Isthisahighschoolorasmalltown?”Ithoughttomyselfscanning(瀏覽)mycampusmap.Itwasmyfirstdayofclassesatmyseniorhighschool.Ifeltlikeanantatthathugeschool.Ifoundmyscheduleandplaceditnexttothemap.Ihadabiologyclassat9:30amintheBISICbuilding.Ilookedatmywatch.Itwas9:05am,whichgavemeplentyoftime,orsoIthought.Afterwalkingaroundfor15minutes,unabletofindmyway,Ibegantogetveryanxious.Justthenamiddle-agedwomaninabrightpurpledressapproached(走近)meandaskedmeifIneededhelp.“Yes,”Isaid.“IamlookingfortheBISICbuilding.”Asmileappearedonthelady’sface.“Oh,don’tworry,thatisnearby!”Sheofferedtodirectmetomyclass,andImadeittomyfirstclassontime.Thestrangefacesaroundmebroughtasenseofloneliness.Ididn’tknowonepersoninthatgreatbigclass.Whenmylastclasscametoaclose,thenervousnessofthedayfinallydisappeared.Itwasfinallytimetogohome.Alongmywalk,IrecollectedmyclassesandactivitiesofthedayandthenewfriendsIhadmade.Thecomfortofarrivinghomewasthebestfeelingthatday.Thedayhadsomanythings.Allinall,Ifeltverythankfultohavethechancetostudyinsuchagreathighschool.24.Whatimpressedtheauthormostthatmorning?A.Theonlinemap. B.Thefriendlyteacher.C.Thelargecampus. D.Thenewclassmates.25.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforehisbiologyclass?A.Hechosethewrongseatintheclassroom. B.Hewasunabletofindhiswatch.C.Hewaslateforhisfirstclass. D.Hegotlostinschool.26.Whatdidtheauthorexperienceathisfirstclass?A.Afeelingofloneliness. B.Aninterestinbiology.C.Completeboredom. D.Greatcomfort.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learning:atimeofhappiness. B.Education:thekeytosuccess.C.Myfirstdayofhighschool. D.Myloveofcampuslife.【答案】24.C25.D26.A27.C【解析】【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者第一天的高中生活以及感受。【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容“‘Isthisahighschoolorasmalltown?’Ithoughttomyselfscanningmycampusmap.Itwasmyfirstdayofclassesatmyseniorhighschool.Ifeltlikeanantatthathugeschool.(“這是一所高中還是一個小鎮(zhèn)?”我一邊瀏覽校園地圖一邊想。這是我在高中的第一天上課。在那所龐大的學校里，我感覺自己就像一只螞蟻。)”可知，在高中的第一天，作者感覺自己像一只處于龐大學校里的螞蟻。由此可知，對于作者來說，印象深刻的是龐大的校園。故選C項。【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容“Afterwalkingaroundfor15minutes,unabletofindmyway,Ibegantogetveryanxious.(走了15分鐘后，我找不到路，開始變得非常焦慮。)”可知，作者走了15分鐘，沒找到路。由此可知，上生物課前，作者在校園里迷路了。故選D項?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容“Thestrangefacesaroundmebroughtasenseofloneliness.Ididn’tknowonepersoninthatgreatbigclass.(周圍陌生的面孔給我?guī)砹艘环N孤獨感。在那個大班里，我一個人也不認識。)”可知，作者在第一堂課的班級里，一個人都不認識，感到孤獨。由此可知，作者在第一堂課經(jīng)歷了孤獨。故選A項?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。通過閱讀文章內(nèi)容可知，文章首段內(nèi)容“Itwasmyfirstdayofclassesatmyseniorhighschool.(這是我在高中的第一天上課。)”點明了文章的主旨，即，文章主要講述了作者進入高中的第一天的經(jīng)歷。選項C“Myfirstdayofhighschool.(我高中的第一天。)”貼合文章主旨要義，可作最佳標題。故選C項。COnthedaythetornadohit,therewasnosignthatthefierceweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstwarningmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsometextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthenationaltelevisiontoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Soonthetornadowasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhadeverheard.Thehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Andthewindbegantoroar(咆哮)throughthehouse,mostlikelythroughwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Everythingwasmoving.Andthebackwallofthehousecameoffandflewintothedarknessoutside.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogettothestoreroomdownthere,therelativesafetyofthefirstfloor.Ididn'tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewasnofloorasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Aswefinallyreachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewopen.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranch(樹枝)flewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.BythetimeIreachedthestoreroom,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute,Jimmypushedmedowntothestoreroomfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IheldJimmy'sarmasthetornadoblewthedooropen.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butIfeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutofthehouse.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeet.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Ourneighborsaidthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Luckily,noneofuswereseriouslyinjured.28.Wheredidthecouplelearnaboutthecomingfierceweather?A.Fromthedarksky.B.Fromtheradiostation.C.FromthenewsreportonTV.D.Fromthetextsentbytheirneighbors.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2aboutthecouple?A.Theyhadnoplacetohide.B.Theytriedtogetoutofthehouse.C.Theirgaragewasblownintopieces.D.Theirhousewasbadlydestroyed.30.WhatdoweknowaboutJimmywhentheauthorreachedthestoreroom?A.Hewasingreatdanger.B.Heflewoutofthehouse.C.Hewasseriouslyinjured.D.Hegotinsidethestoreroom.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?A.ThetornadohittingFloridaB.AcouplestoppingadisasterC.ThewindroaringthroughthehouseD.Acouplekeepingalivefromadisaster【答案】28.C29.D30.A31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者和丈夫遭遇龍卷風的襲擊，不離不棄相互扶持，最終幸運存活下來，并且都沒有受傷的故事。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thefirstwarning...fromsometextontheTVJimmywaswatching”可知，作者和丈夫是從電視上的新聞報道中得知龍卷風的消息的，故選C?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Andthebackwallofthehousecameoffandflewintothedarknessoutside.(房子的后墻掉了下來，飛進了外面的黑暗中。)”可知，他們的房子損壞嚴重，故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutofthehouse.(如果我放手，Jimmy就會飛出家門。)”可知，Jimmy差點被吹飛了，因此，Jimmy處于危險之中，故選A。31題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)首句“Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnosignthatthefierceweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.(龍卷風來襲的那天，沒有跡象表明惡劣的天氣即將來臨——天空是藍色的，太陽已經(jīng)出來了。)”及全文可知，本文主要講述了作者和丈夫遭遇龍卷風的襲擊，不離不棄相互扶持，最終幸運存活下來的故事?！耙粚臑碾y中幸存下來的夫婦”最適合作文章標題。故選D。DChina’s“LittlePeople’sKingdom”isathemepark,wherelittlepeopledanceandsinginfairytalecostumes,drawingbothcuriousgroupsandcriticism.Thethemepark,nearKunmingCityinYunnanProvince,employs108dwarfsfromacrossthecountry,whogatheronanartificialhillsidetwiceadaytodanceandsingfortourists.Andallpretendtoliveinatinyhilltopvillage.Theguestscanwatchshowslikecomedies,groupdancesandacrobatics(雜技).Theshow’scentrepiece,afunnyperformanceofSwanLake,seesperformersdressedinspecialpinkcostumesandpretendingtobelittleswans.“ThefirsttimeIperformedit(SwanLake)Ifeltabitembarrassed.Ihadneverwornaskirtlikethatbefore.Butlater,onceIgotusedtoit,IfoundIcoulddoitverywell,”saidChenRuan,fromHunanProvincewhojoinedtheparkwhenitopened.Formanyoftheemployees,theparkoffersarareopportunitytofindwork.AsunlikelyasitseemsformenandwomendoingdailyfunnyperformancesofSwanLake,theythinkthatitfeelsgoodtoliveindormitoriesthatlooklikecaveswhilelivingwithpeoplewithsimilarexperiences.Inaddition,thelifefacilitiesintheparkaremadeaccordingtotheirspecialneeds.Besides,performersintheparkearn2,000yuanamonth,aroundtwicethesalaryofahighschoolgraduate.Thefounderofthepark,ChenMing,madehisfortunebyproducingelectronicsandinvesting,butsaidhehadalwayswantedtohelpthedisadvantagedgroupsinthecommunity.People,likehumanrightactivists(積極分子)forthedisabled,thinkthatsuchaparkonlyencouragesthediscriminationagainstlittlepeople.Theonlyrequirementforparticipantstobeemployedatthethemeparkistobeshorterthan51inchesandbeabletotakecareofthemselvesindailylife.Theyoungestemployeeis18,andtheoldestis48.32.AccordingtoChenMing,hefoundedtheparkto________.AdogoodforsocietyB.investmoneyandincreasehisfortuneC.createaballetshowofSwanLakeD.letpeopleknowmoreaboutthedwarfs33.Afterlivinginthe“LittlePeople’sKingdom”forsometime,manyemployeesfeel________.A.worried B.boringC.upset D.satisfied34.Whichqualificationsshouldtheemployeesinthethemeparkmeet?a.Havingtheabilitytolookafterthemselves.b.Notallerthan51inches.c.Agedbetween18and48.d.Beingahighschoolgraduate.A.aandb B.aandcC.bandd D.candd35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Theemployeesperformfortouristsinnature.B.Theemployeesperformtwiceaday.C.The108employeescomefromallovertheworld.D.TheparkliesinthecityofKunming.【答案】32.A33.D34.A35.B【解析】【導語】這是一篇新聞報道。中國的“小人王國”是一個主題公園，里面的小人穿著童話般的服裝跳舞唱歌，吸引了好奇的人群和批評。文章對此進行了報道?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Thefounderofthepark,ChenMing,madehisfortunebyproducingelectronicsandinvesting,butsaidhehadalwayswantedtohelpthedisadvantagedgroupsinthecommunity.(公園創(chuàng)始人陳明靠生產(chǎn)電子產(chǎn)品和投資發(fā)家致富，但他說，他一直想幫助社區(qū)中的弱勢群體。)”可知，陳明說，他創(chuàng)辦這個公園是為了造福社會。故選A。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“AsunlikelyasitseemsformenandwomendoingdailyfunnyperformancesofSwanLake,theythinkthatitfeelsgoodtoliveindormitoriesthatlooklikecaveswhilelivingwithpeoplewithsimilarexperiences.(對于每天表演《天鵝湖》的男男女女來說，這似乎不太可能，但他們認為，和有類似經(jīng)歷的人住在一起，住在看起來像洞穴的宿舍里感覺很好。)”可知，在“小人國”生活了一段時間后，許多員工感到滿意。故選D。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“Theonlyrequirementforparticipantstobeemployedatthethemeparkistobeshorterthan51inchesandbeabletotakecareofthemselvesindailylife.(在主題公園工作的參與者的唯一要求是身高不超過51英寸，并且能夠在日常生活中照顧自己。)”可知，主題公園的員工需要滿足能夠自理和身高不超過51英寸兩點要求。故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“Thethemepark,nearKunmingCityinYunnanProvince,employs108dwarfsfromacrossthecountry,whogatheronanartificialhillsidetwiceadaytodanceandsingfortourists.(這個位于云南省昆明市附近的主題公園雇傭了來自全國各地的108個小矮人，他們每天兩次聚集在一個人造山坡上為游客唱歌跳舞。)”可知，員工們每天表演兩次。故選B。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wouldyouknowwhattodoifafirestartedinyourhome?Takethetimenowtoreviewthefollowingsafetytips,andyourfamilywillbepreparedintimeofafireinyourhome:___36___Anescapeplancanhelpeverymemberofafamilygetoutofaburninghouse.Theideaistogetoutsidequicklyandsafely.___37___Soitisimportanttolearnandrememberthedifferentwaysoutofyourhome.StaylowIfyoucanseesmokeinthehouse,staylowtothegroundasyoumakeyourwaytotheexit.___38___Youwillbreathelesssmokeifyoustaytotheground.Smokenaturallyrises,soifthereissmokewhileyouareusingyourescaperoute，stayinglowmeansyoucancrawl(爬)undermostofit.Whatifyoucan’tgetoutrightaway?Ifyoucan’tgetoutfastbecausefireorsmokeisstoppinganescaperoute,youwillwanttoyellforhelp.Youcandothisfromanopenwindoworcall911ifyouhaveaphonewithyou.___39___Then,firefighterswillhaveahardtimefindingyou.Thesoonertheyfindyou,thesooneryoubothcangetout.Ifyourclothescatchfire,whatshouldyoudo?Yourclothescouldcatchfireduringafireorbyaccidentifyousteptooclosetoacandle.Ifthishappens,don’trun!Instead,stop,droptotheground,coveryourfacewithyourhands,androll.Thiswillcutofftheairandputouttheflames.___40___A.Aneasywaytorememberthisis:Stop,Drop,andRoll!B.Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare.C.Preventingfiresisinthefirstplace!D.KnowyourwayoutE.Theywillhelpprepareyouforwhatyouneedtodoincaseofafire.F.Evenifyouarescared,neverhideunderthebedorinacloset.G.Inafire,smokeandpoisonous(有毒的)airhurtmorepeople,thantheactualflames(火焰)do.【答案】36.D37.B38.G39.F40.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是在家里發(fā)生火災時應做好哪些準備?！?6題詳解】此空是一個小標題，根據(jù)下文小標題，可知應該用短小精悍的祈使句，在B/D中選擇。再根據(jù)下文提示“一個逃生計劃可以幫助每個家庭成員從著火的房子里出來?！庇纱送浦?，D項Knowyourwayout（知道你的逃生出路）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】下文提示“所以了解和記住走出家門的不同方式是很重要的?！背薪酉挛模珺項Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare.（火冒出來的煙會使人很難看清東西在哪里。）切題。故選B?！?8題詳解】上文提示“如果你能看到房子里有煙，在你往出口走的時候，離地面低一點?！背薪由衔?，G項Inafire,smokeandpoisonous(有毒的)airhurtmorepeople,thantheactualflames(火焰)do.（在火災中，煙霧和有毒的空氣比火焰更傷人。）切題。前后是一種因果關系，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文提示“那么，消防員將很難找到你?！背薪酉挛?，F(xiàn)項Evenifyouarescared,neverhideunderthebedorinacloset.（即使你害怕，也不要躲在床底下或壁櫥里。）切題。故選F?！?0題詳解】上文提示“如果發(fā)生這種情況，不要跑!相反，停下來，倒在地上，用手捂住臉，然后滾。這將切斷空氣，撲滅火焰?！背薪由衔?，A項Aneasywaytorememberthisis:Stop,Drop,andRoll!（記住這一點的一個簡單方法是：停止、下降和滾動!）切題。故選A。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LearntoMeetChallengesMyclassmatescalledme“thealien”,andtheyavoidedmeliketheplague(瘟疫).Asayoungboy,I____41____fromaseriousskindisease,whichfilledmyarmswithscars.Thetrue____42____ofmycondition,however,wassocial:Ilivedalifeofloneliness.Doctorspredicted(預言)thatIwouldneverfullyrecover,butmyparentsencouragedmetohopeforthefuture,teachingmethatmydifficultycouldbeovercome.Ithereforetooka/an____43____roleinfightingagainstmydisease,tryingmanymedicationsandherbs,andmyhealthimprovedgreatlybeforeIgraduated.Irealizedthatmypersonal____44____hadledtothisimprovement.Iregainedselfconfidenceandmademanyfriendsatschool.Yearslater,likemypersonalbattleagainstdisease,Ilearnedagreatdealabout____45____byovercomingdifficulties.IjoinedtheCultureClubasaSpecialEventDirector.I____46____agroupofsixstudentsinorganizingvariousactivities.IwasthemostadvancedESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)studentamongthegroup.SoIconsideredmyselfthemostcapable.ButIquicklylearnedmy____47____.Whilepreparingforourfirstpresentation,Iwasstrictwithmyteammembersandoftenrejectedtheir____48____.Iperformedmostoftheirtasksmyself,allowingthemtohelpmeonlywithsmalldetails.Asaresult,thepresentationwasnotverysuccessful.Thesetback____49____me,andIspokeofittotheclub’sdirector.Sherespondedthatshe____50____myabilitytosucceedinthefuture.Thiscommentfilledmewith____51____,forIrealizedthatIhadnevertrustedmyownteammembers.____52____theywereweakinEnglish,theyhadmanyvaluabletalents.Iimmediately____53____mypolicy,allowingmyteammemberstochoosethetaskstheydesiredandtocompletethemontheirown.Forourprogram,wehadmanymeetings,whichgave____54____tomanygoodideas.Mostimportantly,theatmosphereamongusimproveddramatically.Wewerehappyandeagertodevotetimetotheprogram,andIlearnedwhattrueleadershipis.Myexperiences____55____improvedmyabilitytohandlechallengingsituations.41.A.judged B.suffered C.prevented D.separated42.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning43.A.important B.different C.leading D.active44.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life45.A.ability B.quality C.leadership D.friendship46.A.taught B.found C.managed D.followed47.A.mistake B.method C.effort D.right48.A.desires B.ideas C.talents D.tasks49.A.educated B.disturbed C.encouraged D.discouraged50.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested51.A.surprise B.delight C.pride D.hope52.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although53.A.deleted B.changed C.regretted D.considered54.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise55.A.instantly B.indirectly C.unusually D.undoubtedly【答案】41.B42.A43.D44.C45.C46.C47.A48.B49.D