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SectionⅢListeningandTalking,ReadingforWritingⅠ.重點單詞1.a(chǎn)tmospheren.氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)2.lunaradj.陰歷的;月球的;月亮的3.even.前夕;前一天4.envelopen.信封;塑料封套5.merryadj.開心的;興奮的6.roastadj.烤的;焙的vi.&vt.烘烤;焙7.pleasedadj.興奮的;滿足的8.frankadj.坦率的;直率的9.inneradj.內(nèi)部的;里面的;內(nèi)心的10.a(chǎn)utonomousadj.自治的;有自治權(quán)的11.regionn.地區(qū);區(qū)域;地帶12.representvt.象征;代表;相當于→representativen.代表13.wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤;奮力應(yīng)付→wrestlingn.摔跤運動→wrestlern.摔跤運動員14.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認為是15.eaglen.雕;鷹16.gracen.美麗;優(yōu)雅;高雅→gracefuladj.優(yōu)雅的;美麗的17.a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.肯定地;完全地→adj.absolute完全的;肯定的18.momentn.片刻;瞬間19.tentn.帳篷20.potn.罐;壺;鍋21.briefadj.簡潔的;簡潔的;短暫的→brieflyadv.簡短地22.branchn.樹枝;分支;支流23.weddingn.婚禮;結(jié)婚慶典24.clapvt.鼓掌;拍手;擊掌n.鼓掌;拍手;掌聲25.respectn.&vt.敬重;敬重→respectfuladj.有禮貌的;敬重的→respectableadj.風(fēng)光 的;令人敬重的→respectiveadj.分別的;各自的26.horribleadj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的→horrorn.恐怖Ⅱ.重點短語1.tobefrank坦白說;坦率地說2.gooff爆炸;走火;離開3.exceptfor除……之外4.setoff動身;動身;啟程5.frightenaway把……嚇跑6.lookforwardto盼望;期望7.onthefirstday第一天8.bedifferentfrom與……不同9.byweight按重量10.a(chǎn)sif似乎Ⅲ.重點句型1.Thereseemedtobealotoftheminmyarea!在我的地區(qū)似乎有許多這樣的人!2....Mongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.……蒙古人每年從四面八方趕來參與“那達慕”大會,就像他們的祖先幾個世紀以來所做的那樣。3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.唱完歌曲后,選手們在綠色的場地上跳舞,在空中揮動著胳膊,就像是老鷹一樣。Ⅳ.課文預(yù)讀一、速讀文章并完成下面的問題1.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosharebywritingthispassage?AA.Theauthor'sfirstexperienceattheNaadamFestivalinChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.B.HowtheauthortookpartinthecompetitionattheNaadamFestival.C.China'srichfestivals.D.Theauthor'sloveforChina.2.Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A.ThewrestlingcompetitionattheNaadamFestival.Para.2B.SomethingabouttheNaadamFestival.Para.3C.ThehorseracesandtheridersattheNaadamFestival.Para.4D.ManypeopleattendedtheNaadamFestival.Para.5E.Theauthor'ssatisfactionwiththisexperienceandlongingforanotherinvitation.答案:Para.1-5BDACE二、細讀文章并選出最佳答案1.WhatcanweknowaboutMongolianwrestling?AA.IthaslittleincommonwiththewrestlingintheOlympics.B.Wrestlersaredividedintoseveralgroupsbyweight.C.Onlyafterthreeroundscanthewinnerappear.D.Thewrestlerwhotouchesthegroundwithanypartofhisbodywilllose.2.WhichoftheeventsattheNaadamFestivaldoestheauthorlikemost?BA.Wrestling. B.Horseracing.C.Archery. D.Dancing.3.Whatmadetheauthoramazedinthehorseraces?BA.Thespeedofthehorses.B.Theageoftheriders.C.Thespeciesofthehorses.D.Theheightoftheriders.4.TheNaadamFestivalisrepresentedbythefollowingeventsEXCEPTC.A.horseracing B.wrestlingC.boxing D.a(chǎn)rchery5.Whichwordcanbeusedtoreplacetheword“moved”inthethirdparagraph?AA.Touched. B.Excited.C.Worried. D.Frightened.核心單詞1.pleasedadj.興奮的;滿足的①(柯林斯詞典)Wearepleasedthattheproblemshavebeenresolved.我們很興奮問題已經(jīng)得到了解決。②(牛津高階)Iwaspleasedtohearyou'vebeenpromoted.聽說你升職了,我很興奮。③(牛津高階)Youmaystayaslongasyouplease.你想待多久就待多久。④Hederivedgreatpleasurefrompainting.他從繪畫中得到極大的樂趣。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Thankyouforyourinvitation,whichIamverypleasedtoaccept(accept).②I'mpleasedwiththewaythingshavebeengoing.③Itgivesmegreatpleasure(please)towelcomeyouheretoday.翻譯句子④我對自己的廚藝很滿足。I'mverypleasedwithmyowncooking.2.frankadj.坦率的;直率的①(朗文當代)Tobefrank,Iwasabitupsetwiththewayitfinished.坦白地說,我對它的結(jié)局有點悲觀。②(柯林斯詞典)“Itisclearthatmyclienthasbeenlessthanfrankwithme,”saidhislawyer.“很明顯,我的當事人對我不夠坦誠,”他的律師說。③(劍橋高階)Quitefrankly,I'mnotsurprisedyoufailed.坦白說,你失敗了我一點都不驚異。G歸納拓展M名師點津tobefrank可在句中作獨立成分,表明說話人的看法。類似短語還有:tobehonest/tellthetruth說實話;tobeexact準確地說;tobesure誠然;tobegin/startwith首先;tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Heneededtofindameanbetweenfrankness(frank)andrudeness.②Therepresentativestotheconferencefrankly(frank)statedtheirviews.翻譯句子③Tobefrankwithyou,hehasbeencompletelyfrankwithmeaboutwhathappened.坦率地說,他對我坦白了所發(fā)生的事情。④說實話,我不希望他們受到懲處。Tobehonest,Ididn'twantthemtobepunished.3.representvt.象征;代表;相當于①(牛津高階)Eachcolouronthechartrepresentsadifferentdepartment.圖表中的每一種顏色都代表一個不同的部門。②(朗文當代)Hehadrepresentedhimselfasanemployeeinordertogainaccesstothefiles.他把自己描述成一名雇員,以便查閱這些文件。③(牛津高階)Theyrepresentedtheirconcernstotheauthorities.他們向當局陳述了他們關(guān)切的問題。④(牛津高階)Thecommitteeincludesrepresentativesfromindustry.這個委員會包括產(chǎn)業(yè)界的代表。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Herepresentshimselftobe(be)anexpert,butactuallyheknowsnothingabouttheInternet.②Thesingerisregardedasarepresentative(represent)oftheyouthofhergeneration.③Werepresentedourdemandstotheboss,butherefused.翻譯句子④Thepopularpresstendstorepresenthimasanenvironmentalpioneer.大眾媒體傾向于把他描繪成環(huán)保先鋒。4.fancyadj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的vt.想要;傾慕;自認為是①(牛津高階)It'snotworthspending200dollarsonafancypurse.花兩百美元買一個花哨的錢包就不值了。②(劍橋高階)Ididn'tfancyswimminginthatwater.我不喜愛在那水里游泳。③(柯林斯詞典)Soyoufancyyourselfasthebosssomeday?那么你認為自己有一天會成為老板?④(朗文當代)MrHilltookarealfancytoClara.希爾先生特別喜愛克拉拉。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Thegirlfanciesherselfasasinger,butshedoesn'thaveaverygoodvoice.②Idon'tfancyliving(live)inthemountainvillageanylonger.③I'vesuddenlytakenafancytodetectivestories.翻譯句子④你今晚想去一個高檔意式餐廳吃披薩嗎?DoyoufancyeatingpizzasinafancyItalianrestaurant?5.briefadj.簡潔的;簡潔的;短暫的①(朗文當代)Weshould,inbrief,investheavilyindigitalsystems.簡而言之,我們應(yīng)當大力投資于數(shù)字系統(tǒng)。②(劍橋高階)Briefly,nolessthannineofouragentshavepassedinformationtous.簡潔地說,我們至少有九名特工向我們傳遞了信息。G歸納拓展M名師點津“總而言之”的多種表達:inaword;inshort;insummary;ingeneral;allinall;onthewholeJ即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Briefly(brief)speaking,agricultureisabsolutelyimportanttohumans.②It'salongletter;butinbrief,hesays“No”.③Tobebrief,shewashappywiththatresult.翻譯句子④簡潔地說,我們?yōu)槿露鴳?zhàn)。Tobebrief/Brieflyspeaking/Toputitbriefly,wearefightingforthreethings.6.respectn.&vt.敬重;敬重①(2024·全國乙卷)Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.建立對環(huán)境和文化實踐的敬重和意識。②(牛津高階)Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother.我特別敬重你的哥哥。③(牛津高階)Thetwogroupsweresimilarwithrespecttoincomeandstatus.這兩組在收入和地位方面是相像的。④(柯林斯詞典)Thechildreninourfamilyarealwaysrespectfultotheirelders.我們家的孩子們總是很敬重他們的長輩。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ卷)Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected(respect),nomattermylevelofartisticability.②Peoplewillrespectyoufortellingthetruthaboutthis.③WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.④(2024·全國Ⅰ卷)Therearemanyrespectable(respect)peoplearoundus.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,isoneofthem.⑤Wewerebroughtuptoberespectful(respect)toauthority.翻譯句子⑥你必需敬重他們的文化傳統(tǒng)。Youhavetoshowrespectfortheirculturalcustom.必備短語1.gooff爆炸;走火;離開①(中國日報)Fireworksthenwentoff,shiftingintotheChinesecharactersforlichunandtheEnglishword“spring”andlightinguptheskyabovethestadium.隨后,煙花響起,變成了漢字“立春”和英文“spring”,照亮了體育場上空的天空。②(牛津高階)Iwon'tknowhowsuccessfulitisuntilanaccountanthasgoneoverthebooks.我不知道它有多勝利,直到一個會計細致檢查了賬目。③(朗文當代)ThisgoesagainsteverythingI'vebeenbroughtuptobelievein.這違反了我從小的信仰。④(牛津高階)Shewentthroughthecompany'saccounts,lookingforevidenceoffraud.她細致審核公司的賬目,查找欺瞞作弊的證據(jù)。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Thoughyourplanisperfectbutitgoesagainstmywill.②Hebelievesfoodpriceswillgoupinthefuture.③Wewentthroughaperiodwhencommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralarea.④Ican'tdecidewhethertogoafterthejobornot.翻譯句子⑤WhenIwokeupthefirehadgoneout.當我醒來時,火已經(jīng)熄了。⑥炸彈在當?shù)氐膬蓚€火車站爆炸了。Bombswentoffattwolocaltrainstations.2.exceptfor除……之外①(中國日報)Thesymptomsseemedtohaveallgoneexceptforanitchythroat.除了喉嚨發(fā)癢外,其他癥狀似乎都消逝了。②(2024·全國甲卷)Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.除了我,家里的每個人都很快就在這個城市安排下來了。③(朗文當代)Bensonkeptthestudiolockedexceptwhenhewasworkingthere.本森除了在那里工作外,始終把畫室鎖著。④(柯林斯詞典)Hedidn'tspeakanythingbutGreek.他除了希臘語之外不會說其他任何語言。⑤(牛津高階)Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除足球外你還喜愛哪些運動?Y易混辨析exceptfor/except/but/apartfrom/besides的區(qū)分(1)exceptfor意為“除……之外”,主要表示從非同類事物中解除部分,所解除的狀況往往不影響整體或大局。(2)except意為“除了……之外”;作介詞時,表示一種解除關(guān)系,指從同一類事物的總體中除去一部分;作連詞時,后面可接that/when/where等從句。(3)but意為“除……之外”,此時為介詞,相當于except,通常與no,all,nobody,everything等詞連用。(4)apartfrom意為“除了……之外”,相當于except;還可意為“除了……之外(還),此外”,相當于inadditionto/besides。(5)besides,表示一種累加關(guān)系意為“除了……之外還有……”。J即學(xué)即練選詞填空(exceptfor/except/but/besides)①Besidesworkingasadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.②Iwouldn'thaveacceptedanythingexceptajobinEurope.③Everythingwentwellexceptforourcarbrokedowntwiceontheway.④Wehadnochoicebuttodowhatwewereasked.翻譯句子⑤Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.除了有幾個拼法錯誤外,你的作文整體上寫得很好。⑥Nothingelsematterstohimapartfromhisjob.對他來說,除了工作以外,什么事都無關(guān)緊要。3.setoff動身;動身;啟程①(柯林斯詞典)Theclocksaidfourminutespastelevenwhenwesetoff.我們動身時,時鐘顯示11點4分。②(2024·浙江高考)Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.他記錄了他的旅程,他起先把大自然當作一個品牌,推銷給年輕人。③(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).中國政府最近最終敲定了建立一個大熊貓國家公園的安排。④(朗文當代)Trytosetasidesometimeeachdayforexercise.盡量每天留出一些時間來熬煉。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.②(2024·全國乙卷)Oncewefoundtheplace,itwasstressfulgettinglightsandcamerassetupinthelimitedtime.③(2024·新課標Ⅲ卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetouttofind(find)thewell-knownpainter.④Annisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass;shecansetdownalmosteverywordherteachersaid.⑤Jackhadtoworktopayhistuitionbecausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.重點句型1.Thereseemedtobealotoftheminmyarea!在我的地區(qū)似乎有許多這樣的人!J句型剖析本句是簡潔句。句中“Thereseemedtobe+主語”中的seem作為系動詞,許多時候句型中的“tobe”可以省略,翻譯為“看起來,似乎……”。①Thereseemstobeamistake.似乎有一個錯誤。②Thereseems(tobe)somethingwrongaboutit.似乎有點不大對頭。③Thereappearstobenochoicebuttoincreasetheprice.除了提高物價沒有別的選擇。④Thereusedtobeaprintinghousehere20yearsago.這兒20年前有一家印刷廠。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練完成句子①事情似乎有點不對勁。Thereseems/appearstobesomethingfishygoingon.②她的言行似乎不一樣。Thereseems/appearstobeacontradictionbetweenherwordsandactions.③正好在公交車站旁邊有一個電話亭。Therehappenedtobeatelephoneboothnearthebusstop.2.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestorshaddoneforcenturies.布林告知我,蒙古人每年都會從四面八方趕來參與這個節(jié)日,就像他們的祖先幾個世紀以來所做的那樣。J句型剖析本句是復(fù)合句。that在句中引導(dǎo)賓語從句;as在句中引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。①YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.你必需要照我做事的方式去做全部事。②Idon'tspeakEnglishso/aswellashe(speaksEnglish).我講英語沒有他講得好。③Thegirldancesasshesingsonthestage.這個女孩子在舞臺上載歌載舞。④Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?但是簇新空氣真的像你媽媽總說的那樣對你有好處嗎?G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Astheaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.②(2024·全國乙卷)Astimewentby,shethoughtmoreandmorethatshecouldmaketheLondonGames—andwin.完成句子③Asheissolazy,henevercooksbyhimself.因為他很懶,他從來不自己做飯。④Aswecansee,heisaChinese.正如我們所看到的,他是一個中國人。⑤Astheweatheriscolderandcolder,theleavesofthetreearelessandless.隨著天氣越來越冷,樹上的葉子越來越少。⑥YoumustdotheworkasIhavetoldyou.你必需依據(jù)我告知你的那樣做這項工作。3.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.幾首歌頌畢,參賽者們在綠地上翩翩起舞,揮動著雙臂,猶如雄鷹。J句型剖析waving...eagles是動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,且從句運用了虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的狀況。①(中國日報)EverytimeIgobackthere,IfeelasthoughI'mcominghome.每次我回到那里,我都覺得似乎要回家了。(表示真實狀況)②(朗文當代)Youtreatthemasiftheywereyourparents.你對待他們就像他們是你的父母一樣。(與現(xiàn)在事實相反)③(牛津高階)Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他表現(xiàn)得若無其事。(與過去事實相反)④(牛津高階)Herheadfeltasifitwouldburst.她覺得頭要爆裂了。(與將來事實相反)G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Somepeople,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitwere(be)theendoftheworld.②HetalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeen(be)therebefore.③Lookatthedarkclouds;itlooksasifitwillrain(rain).翻譯句子④看起來隨時都有可能下雨。Itlookedasthoughitmightrainatanyminute.⑤Icanstillrememberthegraduationdayofmyhighschool,asifitwereyesterday.我照舊記得我中學(xué)畢業(yè)那天,就像昨天一樣。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thisromanticpoetisamanwhoitisimpossibletoplease,becauseheisneverpleasedwithhimself.(please)2.Quitefrankly(frank),I'mnotsurprisedyoufailedtoachieveyouraim.3.Exceptforaconductor,therewasnooneelseinthestudio.4.Thecapablesingerwaspickedouttorepresent(represent)thewholeband.5.Theballetdancerissograceful(grace)onstagethattheaudiencebeganclappingandcheering.6.Iabsolutely(absolute)disagreewithyouonthereligiousissues.7.HowcanIgetdetailed(detail)informationaboutmydisease?8.Iwentoutwithmymothermainlybecauseitwasanopportunitytoescapebriefly(brief).9.Tobefrank,hisheartsickenedatthethoughtofthathorrible(horror)scene.10.Irememberseeingthestringedinstrumentforthefirsttime.Ⅱ.選詞填空1.Wearepleasedwithyourprogressvirtually.Keepitup.2.Tobefrank,Ihavearrivedatmybottleneckrecently,whichishorribletome.3.Unfortunately,wehaveseenthemgooffinsomepreviousprojects.4.Tobehonest,hisspeechisperfectexceptforpronunciation.5.Hestaredatthecomposerasifsee

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