【MOOC】基礎(chǔ)英語語法-西安電子科技大學(xué) 中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】基礎(chǔ)英語語法-西安電子科技大學(xué)中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案第一周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Theprofessorandeconomist_____invitedtomanyuniversitiestodeliverlectures.本題答案：【hasbeen】2、【單選題】Thepolicearrivedatthesceneintime,sothefamily_____savedbutallthebelongings_____lost.本題答案：【were,were】3、【單選題】TheUnitedNations_____establishedin1945and_____manyotherimportantobjectivesinadditiontomaintainingpeaceandsecurity.本題答案：【was,has】4、【單選題】Allthescientificevidence_____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_____damagingourhealth.本題答案：【shows,is】5、【判斷題】Afewbottlesofwineandseveralwineglassesareonthetable.這句話是SVA結(jié)構(gòu)。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】6、【判斷題】Theteachertreatseverystudentkindlyandimpartially.這句話是SVOA結(jié)構(gòu)。本題答案：【正確】7、【判斷題】Itwillsendthesetaxpayersalettertellingthemtodisregardthepreviousthreateningnotice.這句話是SVOC結(jié)構(gòu)。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】8、【判斷題】詞素是最小的語法單位，也是最小的語義單位。本題答案：【正確】9、【判斷題】句子（sentence）一定是由兩個(gè)以上的分句（clause）組成的。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】大部分前綴不影響詞根的意義，卻會(huì)改變?cè)~根的詞性，而大部分后綴正好相反，不改變?cè)~根的詞性，只改變?cè)~根的意義。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】第二周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Youwillget___shockifyoutouch____livewirewiththatscrewdriver.本題答案：【a…the】2、【單選題】Iwantanassistantwith___littleknowledgeofFrenchand____experienceofofficeroutine.本題答案：【a…/】3、【單選題】Thecanalextendsfivehundredmiles____.本題答案：【fromsouthtonorth】4、【單選題】Dr.Jonesordered___forthelaboratory.本題答案：【twopiecesofequipment】5、【單選題】TheNazikeptthose___intheirconcentrationcamps.本題答案：【prisoners-of-war】6、【單選題】Aftereveryonetook____place,themeetingbegan.本題答案：【his】7、【判斷題】Beforetheautomobile,thehorse-drawncarriagewastheprimarymeanofprivatetransportation.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】8、【判斷題】Itisusuallyarguedthattheearliestinfluencesexerteduponchildrenwillmostlikelyhavethestrongesteffectivenessontheirpersonalities.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Asahighschoolstudent,wemusttryourbesttostudytoenteragooduniversity.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Cabbagecontainsthisvitamin,anditisessentialtosoundteeth.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】第三周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage_____avoided.本題答案：【istobe】2、【單選題】Manyyearsago,he____withhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.本題答案：【lived】3、【單選題】He_____anewspaperwhenthetelephonerang.本題答案：【wasreading】4、【單選題】Shealways______awalkinthemorning.本題答案：【takes】5、【單選題】Untilthen,hisfamily_____fromhimforhalfayear.本題答案：【hadn’theard】6、【單選題】Afterwalkingforhalfanhour,hesuddenlyrealizedthathe_____inthewrongdirection.本題答案：【hadbeenwalking】7、【判斷題】IamspendingmyholidaysinNorwaythissummervacation.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】“DidyoumindifIclosethewindow?”Sheaskeduspolitely.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】HerEnglishisexcellentbecauseshehasbeenspeakingsinceshewasalittlegirloffour.本題答案：【正確】10、【判斷題】Eventhoughthebankersarestillarrangingtheloan,thearchitectpreparesthebuildingplans.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】第四周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】You____allthoseclothes!Wehaveawashingmachinetodothatsortofthing.A)needn'thavewashedB)shouldn'thavewashedC)mustnothavewashedD)cannothavewashed本題答案：【needn'thavewashed】2、【單選題】John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass;he____lastnight.A)shouldstudyB)shouldhavestudiedC)musthavestudiedD)musthavetostudy本題答案：【musthavestudied】3、【單選題】Theroomisinaterriblemess;it____cleaned.A)can'thavebeenB)shouldn'thavebeenC)mustn'thavebeenD)wouldn'thavebeen本題答案：【can'thavebeen】4、【單選題】Nobodyknowshowpeoplefirstcametotheseislands.They____fromSouthAmericaonrafts.A)musthavesailedB)cansailC)mighthavesailedD)shouldhavesailed本題答案：【mighthavesailed】5、【單選題】He____the9:20trainbecausehedidn'tleavehometill9:25.A)canreachB)couldcatchC)maynotcatchD)couldn'thavecaught本題答案：【couldn'thavecaught】6、【單選題】Ifitsnowedtomorrow,thematch____.A)wouldnotputoffB)wouldbeputoffC)shouldhavebeenputoffD)wouldhavebeenputoff本題答案：【wouldbeputoff】7、【單選題】Sofar,themoon____byearthmenseveraltimes.A)isvisitedB)isbeingvisitedC)hasbeenvisitedD)hasbeenbeingvisited本題答案：【hasbeenvisited】8、【判斷題】Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhadn’tstartedyet,soweneedn'thavehurried.本題答案：【正確】9、【判斷題】Itwasreallyverydangerous;youcouldinjurehimseriously.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Hewasseenplayingbasketballontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.本題答案：【正確】第五周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Thedoctordevotedhimself_____acureforthisdisease.本題答案：【tofinding】2、【單選題】Thismattressiscomfortableto_____.本題答案：【sleepon】3、【單選題】Hisfriendlyfacemisledpeople_____him.本題答案：【intotrusting】4、【單選題】Hedeservestoshootfirst.這句話的意思是下列哪一項(xiàng)？本題答案：【他有資格首先開槍?！?、【單選題】Beingahardworkingyoungman,heisadmiredbyallhisfellowworkers.這句話相當(dāng)于以下哪一句話？本題答案：【Becauseheisahardworkingyoungman,heisadmiredbyallhisfellowworkers.】6、【單選題】以下哪一句話不符合依著法則？本題答案：【Havingeatenourlunch,thecarpusheditswaythroughthecanyon.】7、【判斷題】Dampclothesareeasytoiron.這句話既可以理解為Itiseasytoirondampclothes.也可以理解為Dampclothesironeasily.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】Wewouldbethrilledforhimtocometoourparty.這句話中come這個(gè)動(dòng)作是由主語we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Heplaysthepianowellenoughtoperformataconcert.這句話中toperformataconcert作狀語，表示目的。本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Whetherwakingorsleeping,theideaalwayshauntedhim.這句話中waking和sleeping的邏輯主語并不是主句的主語theidea.本題答案：【正確】第六周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Theyoungperson’sattractiontostereoscannotbeexplainedonly___________familiaritywithtechnology.本題答案：【intermsof】2、【單選題】Hedividedthesweets________thechildrenwhoweredivided________threegroups.本題答案：【among;into】3、【單選題】Itwasn’tsomuchthatIdislikedher____thatIjustwasn’tinterested.本題答案：【as】4、【單選題】Go____homeatonce.本題答案：【right】5、【單選題】Ididnotworkhardlastyear,butIamnowworkingmuch_____.本題答案：【harder】6、【判斷題】Howdiditcomeafterthatyoumadealotofmistakesinyourhomework?本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】7、【判斷題】WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfoundedinhonorofthenurseFlorenceNightingale.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】Mr.Greenisstudyinga(an)Indianratherdifficultlanguage.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Thisroomislargerthanthatonethreetimes.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】10、【判斷題】Thesooneryoustart,themorequicklyyou’llfinish.本題答案：【正確】第七周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Hedidn’tarrive________thegamehadbegun.本題答案：【until】2、【單選題】Itwon’tbelong________imperialismcomestoitsend.本題答案：【before】3、【單選題】________otherbigcats,leopardsareexpertclimbers.本題答案：【Unlikemost】4、【單選題】Weshould________lookdownuponthepeoplewhoareinferiortous.本題答案：【bynomeans】5、【單選題】下列句子中不含并列結(jié)構(gòu)的是_________。本題答案：【Allowmetogoandmeasurethepressureagain.】6、【單選題】下列句子中不屬于復(fù)雜句的是_________。本題答案：【Shirleytellsusaboutthissingerwithavoicethatischild-like,yetmysteriousandforceful.】7、【單選題】Soundiscarriedbyair,andwithoutairtherecanbenosound.其中的and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)表示的意義是_________。本題答案：【因果關(guān)系】8、【單選題】ThishighlightsthelastandmostsustainablesourceofcompetitiveadvantageofferedbyBigData.其中的and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)表示的意義是_________。本題答案：【同位關(guān)系】9、【判斷題】TheU.S.willbeimportingfood,onlytherewon'tbeanyplacefromwheretoimportit.此句屬于并列句。本題答案：【正確】10、【判斷題】Anewtechnologyintroducedinthe1960s,lasercanpiercethehardestsubstancesuchasdiamond.此句屬于復(fù)雜句。本題答案：【正確】第九周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Theyheardthenews_____asnowstormstruckthenorthofEnglandandcausedmillionsofdollarsindamage.本題答案：【that】2、【單選題】Theinvestigatorsaskedhimifhehadanyidea_____thefirehadstarted.本題答案：【how】3、【單選題】Mybrother,_____likestobealonemostofthetime,livesinaquaintapartmentoutsideoftown.本題答案：【who】4、【單選題】GangelwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCity,_____sheattendedtheDaltonSchool.本題答案：【where】5、【單選題】Shedevelopedaninterestinmusicatanearlyage,_____shebegansinginginschoolandchurchchoirs.本題答案：【when】6、【單選題】ShewastheonlyJewishmotherIknew_____tooknointerestinherdaughter’slovelife.本題答案：【who】7、【單選題】_____isshowninthefollowingfigure,thegrowthofautomobileproductioninChinahasbeenspectacular.本題答案：【As】8、【判斷題】Thebossraisedthequestionthatwhetherdealsareworthdoinginthefirstplace.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】9、【判斷題】Thereiswidespreadconcernthatsuchintensetourismmightbeharmingthefragilereefs.本題答案：【正確】10、【判斷題】Technologyoffershugebenefitstothewaywhichpeopletravel.本題答案：【錯(cuò)誤】第十周單元測(cè)試1、【單選題】Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.本題答案：【notto】2、【單選題】Thetraditionalgoalofscienceistodiscoverhowthingsare,nothowtheyought____.本題答案：【tobe】3、【單選題】SomestudentsaregoingtoChinainsummervacation,and____.本題答案：【sometoAmerica】4、【單選題】--Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.--____Idon’t?本題答案：【W(wǎng)hatif】5、【單選題】Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.本題答案：【that】6、【單選題】Itwasthemiddleofthenight_______myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.本題答案：【when】7、【單選題】WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________Mr.Smithgotangry?本題答案：【that】8、【單選題】Sosudden_______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.本題答案：【wastheattack】9、【判斷題】Ingeneral,exam-orientededucationgivesprioritytothescoresofthestudentsaswellastheproportionoftheirenteringschoolsofahighergrade.Underthispattern,crammingmethodofteachinghasfoundprevalenceallovertheschools.Contrasttotheabove,thequality-orientededucationsystemprovidesallthestudentswithopportunitiestoshareequaleducationandtheyaresupposedtoenjoyall-rounddevelopmentactivelyratherthanpassively.Inaword,whattheeducationpatterncultivateswillnotbemerelyelitesinstudy,butcitizensfitinhealth,wiseinknowledgeandtastefulinmorality.Therefore,quality-orientededucationisfardifferentfromexam-orientededucationandcouldcultivatemorecapabletalents.這段話的主題句是：Therefore,quality-orientededucationisfardifferentfromexam-orientededucationandcouldcultivatemorecapabletalents.本題答案：【正確】10、【判斷題】Inrecentdecades,citieshavegrownsolargethatnowabout50%oftheEarth’spopulationlivesinurbanareas.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisoccurrence.First,theincreasingindustrializationofthenineteenthcenturyresultedinthecreationofmanyfactoryjobs,whichtendedtobelocatedincities.Thesejobs,withtheirpromiseofabettermateriallife,attractedmanypeoplefromruralareas.Second,therearemanyschoolsestablishedtoeducatethechildrenofthenewfactorylaborers.Thepromiseofabettereducationpersuadedmanyfamiliestoleavefarmingcommunitiesandmovetothecities.Finally,asthecitiesgrew,peopleestablishedplacesofleisure,entertainment,andculture,suchassportsstadiums,theaters,andmuseums.Formanypeople,thesefacilitiesmadecitylifeappearmoreinterestingthanlifeonthefarm,andthereforedrewthemawayfromruralcommunities.這段話是按照因果關(guān)系展開的。T本題答案：【正確】基礎(chǔ)英語語法期末測(cè)試1、【單選題】Ourexperienceandreliability_____confidenceandgoodwillamongourmanybusinessclientsworldwide.本題答案：【havewon】2、【單選題】Since1992,there_____seriousunemploymentinsomeWesterncountries.本題答案：【hasbeen】3、【單選題】語言的語法層次按照從小到大的順序排列正確的是以下哪一項(xiàng)？本題答案：【詞素，詞，詞組，分句，句子】4、【單選題】關(guān)于詞素和詞的構(gòu)成，以下哪個(gè)說法是正確的？本題答案：【自由詞素可以當(dāng)作簡(jiǎn)單詞來使用?！?、【單選題】Electronics___rapidlyinthelastdecade.本題答案：【hasadvanced】6、【單選題】Juliewenttothe____tobuyapairofshoes.本題答案：【shoestore】7、【單選題】—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I____know.I____goandvisither.本題答案：【didn’t…will】8、【單選題】Thecompany______asalaryriseformonths,butnothinghashappenedyet.本題答案：【hasbeenpromising】9、【單選題】WhileJane____,herbrotheriswatchingTV.本題答案：【isreading】10、【單選題】Ican'tfindtherecorderintheroom.It____bysomebody.本題答案：【mayhavebeentakenaway】11、【單選題】Thelittleboystoodonastool_____.本題答案：【eitherAorB】12、【單選題】以下哪句話是錯(cuò)誤的？(本題答案：【Forthetreetogrowtall,wegetmoreshade.】13、【單選題】Thenewsystemencouragescompaniestocompetewitheachother_____equalterms.本題答案：【on】14、【單選題】InBritainandontheContinenttoo,Japanesecompaniesareviewed_____athreattodomesticindustries.本題答案：【as】15、【單選題】Wearetoobusytotakealongholidaythisyear,________thefactthatwecan'taffordit.本題答案：【nottomention】16、【單選題】Iknownothingabouthisjourney________heistobeawayforamonth.本題答案：【exceptthat】17、【單選題】Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand________toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch.本題答案：【notwanting】18、【單選題】Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,________wehaveenteredtheinformationsociety.本題答案：【for】19、【單選題】_____thereiswater,thereislife.本題答案：【W(wǎng)here】20、【單選題】It_____thatreliefandreconstructionwillcostbetween16and25billiondollars.本題答案：【isestimated】21、【單選題】Itisgenerallybelieved_____musicloversarepeacefulandlaw-abidingcitizens.本題答案：【that】22、【單選題】Theevidenceisnowconvincing_____drinkingalcoholincreasesriskofbreastcancer.本題答案：【that】23、【單選題】In2010,thegroupopeneditsKopilaValleySchool,_____morethan350studentsareeducatedtoday.本題答案：【where】24、【單選題】Shetoldthestudentsastoryyesterday_____wasthoughttobefunny.本題答案：【which】25、【單選題】Thereisnoone_____knowsMr.Smithintheneighborhood.本題答案：【but】26、【單選題】Theworkersdidall___goodcareoftheoldman.本題答案：【theycouldtotake】27、【單選題】Ofallthethingsintheworld,Ithinklifeandloveare____.本題答案：【themostprecious】28、【單選題】Giv