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福建中考英語教材基礎過關2025年中考英語一輪教材復習八年級(上)
Unit
4—3一、重點單詞online在線(的),聯網(的)
language語言
website網站,網址information資料;信息result結果;成績grammar語法
knowledge知識,學問
perfect完美的;最佳的
dictionary字典,詞典
search搜索,搜查
correct
adj.正確的;恰當的
v.改正,糾正pizza比薩餅[新課標增]
cheat欺騙;作弊[新課標增]
improve改進,改善[新課標增]微語境訓練[從上面選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]1.Everyone
can
make
mistakes
sometimes.Nobody
is
________.2.There
is
a
lot
of____________about
this
city
on
the
Internet.3.They
haven't
found
him
yet,
so
they
have
to
keep__________.perfectinformationsearching熟詞生義訓練A.v.落下;使落下B.v.降低;減少C.n.滴;水珠(1)The
temperature
has
dropped.___(2)We
must
save
every
drop
of
water.___(3)Be
careful
not
to
drop
that
plate.___BCA二、詞形轉換1.cheap
adj.便宜的;廉價的→
cheaper
(比較級)
→
cheapest
(最高級)→
expensive/dear
(反義詞)adj.昂貴的→
cheaply
adv.便宜地2.true
adj.確實的,真的;真正的→truly
adv.真誠地;確實→truth
n.真相;實情;事實3.please
v.使高興,使?jié)M意→pleasant
adj.令人愉快的,舒適的→pleasure
n.快樂,愉快,滿意微語境訓練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.You've
told
me
the
______(true).Thank
you
for
being
so
honest
with
me.2.Travelling
from
place
to
place
is
now
much________(cheap)
and
easier
than
before.truthcheaper三、必備短語1.face
to
face面對面
2.look
up查閱
3.lose
oneself
in沉迷于微語境訓練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.You
can
_________
the
opening
times
of
the
museum
on
the
website.2.He_______________a
novel
and
didn't
hear
the
phone
ring.look
uplost
himself
in四、重點句型語法點睛1.The
Internet
makes
the
world
smaller.互聯網使這個世界變得更小。2.It
also
helps
us
to
find
information
much
faster.它也幫助我們更快地找到信息。3.The
Internet
makes
our
lives
easier
and
more
interesting.互聯網使我們的生活更方便、更有趣。4.This
helps
make
life
easier.這有助于使生活更容易。寫作積累1.Everyone
can
post
information,
and
not
all
(部分否定)of
it
is
true.所有人都可以發(fā)布信息,并非所有的那些都是符合事實的。2.The
Internet
can
change
our
lives
for
the
better,
but
(構成并列句,表示轉折關系)we
should
use
it
carefully.互聯網可以使我們的生活變得更好,但是我們應該小心地使用它。五、功能表達表達肯定與不肯定1.I'm
sure
the
Internet
will
be
more
and
more
important
to
us.我確信互聯網將會對我們越來越重要。2.I'm
not
sure
if
it
is
good
to
shop
online.我不確定網購是否好。3.Guess
what!猜猜怎么著!情景交際訓練你想告訴Jenny你不確定是否能去她的生日派對,可以這樣對她說:Jenny,
______________________________________________.I'm
not
sure
if
I
can
go
to
your
birthday
party重難點1
pleasure
Hobbies
can
bring
pleasure
and
knowledge.愛好能帶來樂趣和知識。pleasure作不可數名詞,意為“高興;愉快”作可數名詞,意為“樂事;快事”易混辨析搭配用法it's
a
pleasure/(it's)
my
pleasure用來禮貌回應別人的感謝,“不客氣;不用謝”with
pleasure用來禮貌回應別人的求助,“非常樂意;愿意效勞”歸納拓展詞匯用法pleasant形容詞,“令人愉快的,舒適的”,作表語或定語,常修飾物pleased形容詞,“高興的,滿意的”,作表語,常修飾人。be
pleased
with“對……感到滿意”please動詞,“使高興,使?jié)M意”;感嘆詞,“請,好嗎,謝謝”提分特訓用please,
pleased,
pleasure或pleasant填空1.Lucky
is
a
warm-hearted
girl.She
gets
a
lot
of_________from
helping
others.2.It
took
a
long
time
to
complete
the
work,
but
I'm
very________with
the
results.3.You
can't_______everybody.Just
be
yourself.4.The
restaurant
was
large
and_________so
that
we
were
all________with
it.pleasurepleasedpleasepleasantpleased重難點2
the+比較級,
the+比較級
She
often
says,“The
more
I
read,the
more
I
learn.”她經常說:“我讀得越多,學到的就越多?!焙x情況結構“the+比較級,the+比較級”越來越……單音節(jié)和少數雙音節(jié)形容詞、副詞比較級+and+比較級多音節(jié)及部分雙音節(jié)形容詞、副詞more
and
more+原級提分特訓5.你練得越多,英語就會好說得越好。__________
you
practice,
___________
you
will
speak
English.The
morethe
better6.隨著全球人口的增加,地球正變得越來越擁擠。The
Earth
is
getting
________________________
as
the
global
population
is
still
growing.more
and
more
crowded7.很多人相信,一個人鍛煉得越多,就會越健康。Many
people
believe
that
__________
a
person
exercises,
_____________
he
will
be.the
morethe
healthier8.飛機飛得越來越高直到看不見了。The
plane
flew
__________________
until
it
was
out
of
sight.higher
and
higher語法點
賓語補足語功能賓語的補充成分位置通常在賓語之后可用作賓補的結構名詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動詞不定式、分詞等
He
called
it
Mickey
Mouse.他把它叫做米老鼠。(名詞作賓補)
We
should
keep
the
room
tidy.我們應該保持房間整潔。(形容詞作賓補)
Tom
found
his
pencil
under
the
desk.湯姆發(fā)現他的鉛筆在書桌下面。(介詞短語作賓補)
I
saw
her
working
in
the
yard.我看見她在院子里工作。(分詞作賓補)Our
English
teacher
asks
us
to
read
English
every
morning.我們的英語老師讓我們每天早上讀英語。(動詞不定式作賓補)提分特訓1.My
parents
don't
allow
me
___
too
much
junk
food.CA.eat
B.eating
C.to
eat2.I
saw
Andy
________(play)
the
violin
in
the
music
room
at
eight
o'clock
last
night.playing基礎練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.—How
can
I
get
more___
about
the
research?—Why
not
ask
Mr.Black
for
help?BA.effort
B.information
C.luck2.I
think
it
is
a
good
habit
to___
new
words
in
a
dictionary.CA.look
after
B.look
for
C.look
up3.I
like
the
bike
very
much,
but
it
is
too___.I
can't
afford
it.BA.excellent
B.expensive
C.common4.—The
police
are
busy
___
the
missing
boy.—Hope
they
could
find
him
soon.AA.searching
for
B.paying
for
C.preparing
for5.Our
teachers
and
parents
always
warn
us
___
in
the
river.It's
too
dangerous.CA.not
swim
B.not
swimming
C.not
to
swim6.—I'm
___
sorry
that
things
had
to
end
like
this.—Never
mind.Let's
think
about
how
to
make
up
for
it.CA.closely
B.correctly
C.truly7.—I
think
we
should
always
be
ready
to
help
others
because
helping
others
can
bring
us
___.—I
think
so.BA.money
B.pleasure
C.health8.Now
different
kinds
of
activities
make
our
after-school
lives
___.BA.more
interested
B.more
interesting
C.more
interestinglyⅡ.情景交際1.你想說互聯網讓世界變得更小了,可以這樣表達:_____________________________________.The
Internet
makes
the
world
smaller2.你想知道Sally在網上除了購物還能做什么,可以這樣問她:____________________________________________,
Sally?What
else
can
you
do
online
besides
shopping3.你不確定那是不是個好主意,可以這樣說:__________________________________.I'm
not
sure
if
that
is
a
good
idea4.你想知道這本詞典是不是比其他的詞典貴,可以這樣問:___________________________________________?5.你想告訴朋友不要沉迷于網絡游戲,可以這樣說:__________________________________.Is
this
dictionary
more
expensive
than
othersDon't
lose
yourself
in
online
gamesⅢ.看圖寫話1.face
to
face,
now_________________________________
They
are
talking
face
to
face
now.2.mother,
ask,
last
weekend
________________________________________________________________
The
girl's/Her
mother
asked
her
to
wash
clothes
last
weekend.3.make,
strong
_____________________________________
Running
makes
the
boy/him
strong.4.see,
when
______________________________________________________________
The
woman
saw
her
son
cleaning
the
floor
when
she
came
home.5.become,
more,
popular
____________________________________________________
Shopping
online
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular.提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解
[2024天津中考改編]
The
Internet
is
often
used
to
buy
and
sell
products,
pay
bills,
and
communicate
with
people.But
how
safe
is
it
when
you
use
the
Internet?
Our
magazine
Interactions
asked
some
Internet
users
about
their
experiences.
Linda,
29,
nurse:
I
pay
all
my
bills
online.One
day,
I
received
an
from
my
bank.It
told
me
that
someone
was
trying
to
take
out
money
from
my
account
(賬號),
so
I
should
my
password
(密碼)
to
the
“bank
manager”.I
felt
something
was
wrong,
so
I
called
my
bank
and
asked
about
the
email.The
bank
said
they
never
sent
it.I
realised
that
someone
tried
to
cheat
(欺騙)
me
of
my
money.I'll
continue
paying
my
bills
this
way,
but
I'll
be
more
careful.
Emily,
22,
office
worker:
I
was
at
work,
and
I
sent
an
to
a
friend
of
mine.I
was
telling
her
about
my
problems
with
Mark,
the
manager.A
few
minutes
later,
a
friend
of
Mark's
came
over
to
my
desk.He
said,
“So
you
think
Mark
is
too
strict?”
My
face
was
red.I
chose
the
wrong
name
on
my
address
list.It
was
my
own
fault,
so
I'll
look
over
my
emails
more
carefully
before
I
click
“Send”
next
time.
Thomas,
21,
university
student:
I
love
the
Internet!
I
look
up
lots
of
information
online.I
often
buy
things
on
the
websites
—
furniture,
clothes,
CDs,
and
even
foods.I
have
also
sold
some
of
my
things
on
the
Internet.I
only
use
the
websites
I
trust
and
I've
never
had
a
safety
problem.1.Where
is
the
passage
taken
from?(
)
CA.A
diary.
B.A
novel.C.A
magazine.
D.A
history
book.2.Linda
probably
got
the
from
a
person
who
___.DA.refused
to
lend
money
to
herB.asked
about
her
experiencesC.sold
things
to
her
on
the
websitesD.tried
to
cheat
her
of
her
money3.The
underlined
word
“fault”
in
Paragraph
3
means
“___”.BA.project
B.mistake
C.advantage
D.plan4.Who
shared
enjoyable
experiences
according
to
the
passage?(
)
DA.Linda.
B.Emily.
C.Mark.
D.Thomas.5.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?(
)
AA.The
Internet:
How
Safe
Is
It?B.The
Bank:
How
Useful
Is
It?C.The
Website:
How
Cheap
Is
It?D.The
Magazine:
How
Amazing
Is
It?Ⅴ.短文填空
[2024陜西中考改編]
is
a
way
of
sending
messages
to
other
people
through
the
Internet.It
is
much
1.________(cheap)and
quicker
than
sending
a
letter.If
you
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