2019年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專題03TheMillionPoumdbankNote（教學(xué)案）新人教版必修3

專題03TheMillionPoumdbankNote【高頻單詞】1．a(chǎn)head(adv.)在前；向前；提前2．stare(vi.)凝視；盯著看3．fault(n.)過(guò)錯(cuò)；缺點(diǎn)；故障4．spot(vt.)發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出；(n.)斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)→spotted(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)5．passage(n.)船費(fèi)；通道；(一)段6．a(chǎn)ccount(vi.&vt.)認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有；(n.)說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目7．phrase(n.)短語(yǔ)；詞組；慣用語(yǔ)8．wander(vi.)漫游；漫步；漂泊9．seek(vt.&vi.)尋找；探索；尋求→sought(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)10．contrary(n.)反面；對(duì)立面；(adj.)相反的；相違的11．a(chǎn)mount(n.)數(shù)量12．indeed(adv.)真正地；確實(shí)；實(shí)在13．birthplace(n.)出生地；故鄉(xiāng)→birthday(n.)生日14．novel(n.)小說(shuō)；長(zhǎng)篇故事；(adj.)新奇的；異常的→novelist(n.)小說(shuō)家15．a(chǎn)dventure(n.)奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)→adventurous(adj.)冒險(xiǎn)的16．scene(n.)(戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；景色→scenery(n.)景色17．permit(vt.&vi.)許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許；(n.)通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照→permission(n.)允許；許可→permitted(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)18．patience(n.)耐性；忍耐→patient(adj.)耐心的；有耐性的→patiently(adv.)有耐心地19．believe(vt.)相信；信任→belief(n.)信念；信仰→unbelievable(adj.)難以置信的→believable(adj.)令人相信的20．rude(adj.)粗魯?shù)模粺o(wú)禮的→rudeness(n.)粗魯；無(wú)禮21．manner(n.)舉止；方式→manners(n.)禮貌；規(guī)矩【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1．bring_up撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出2．go_ahead前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說(shuō)3．stare_at盯著看；凝視4．a(chǎn)ccount_for是……的原因；解釋5．on_the_contrary與此相反；正相反6．by_accident偶然；無(wú)意中；不小心7．take_a_chance冒險(xiǎn)8．in_rags衣衫襤褸9．a(chǎn)s_for關(guān)于；至于10．to_be_honest說(shuō)實(shí)話【熱點(diǎn)句型】1．find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Well,towardsnightfallIfound_myself_carried_out_to_sea(發(fā)覺(jué)自己被刮到海里去了)byastrongwind.(教材P18)2．hadjustdone...when...剛做完……，這時(shí)……ThenextmorningI'd_just_about_given_myself_up(我正感到絕望的時(shí)候)forlostwhen_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship(這時(shí)一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我).(教材P18)3．強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It＋be＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that...Andit_was_the_ship_that(正是那艘船)broughtyoutoEngland.(教材P18)4．主語(yǔ)從句：Itiswell-knownthat...眾所周知，it作形式主語(yǔ)，后面的that從句作真正的主語(yǔ)Well,_it_is_well-known_that(眾所周知)Americansliketoeatalot.(教材P22)5．whenever＝nomatterwhen，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou'lleherewhenever_you_like(您想來(lái)的時(shí)候就來(lái)).(教材P22)高頻考點(diǎn)一單詞例1、scenen．(戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色ActI,Scene3(P17)第一幕，第三場(chǎng)【歸納拓展】onthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；當(dāng)場(chǎng)eonthescene出場(chǎng)；登場(chǎng)；出現(xiàn)behindthescenes在幕后；暗中；秘密地thesceneoftheaccident事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)【語(yǔ)境助記】①[2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]He'sthefunnieststand－upedianonthe_edy_scene.他是喜劇舞臺(tái)上最滑稽的單人表演的喜劇演員。②Theteam'svictoryproducedscenes_of_joyalloverthecountry.球隊(duì)的勝利使全國(guó)上下出現(xiàn)一派歡樂(lè)的場(chǎng)面。③Ourreporterwasthefirstpersonto_e_on_the_scene.我們的記者是第一個(gè)趕到事發(fā)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的。④Suchdecisionsaremadebehind_the_scenes,_withoutpublicknowledge.這樣的決定都是背著公眾秘密做出的。⑤BythetimeIcame_on_the_scene,_itwasallover.我來(lái)到時(shí)，一切都結(jié)束了。⑥選詞填空(scene/sight/view/scenery)a．Thecaveisaverynicesightinthatplace.b．Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveaniceviewofthewholecity.c．Thesceneryinthemountainsisverybeautiful.d．Firefighterswereonthesceneimmediately.例2、permitv．允許；準(zhǔn)許；許可n．許可證；執(zhí)照；通行證Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.(P18)先生，請(qǐng)讓我來(lái)帶路吧?！練w納拓展】(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(permitsb.sth.,permitsb.todosth.))允許某人(做)某事permitdoingsth.允許做某事adriver's/drivingpermit駕駛執(zhí)照(2)permissionn.[U]允許；許可with/withoutone'spermission得到允許/未經(jīng)允許askforpermission請(qǐng)求允許【名師點(diǎn)睛】用法和permit相同即其后既可以接動(dòng)名詞，又可以接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的其他動(dòng)詞還有：encourage，allow，advise，remend，forbid等?！菊Z(yǔ)境助記】①[2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.我是第一個(gè)被允許拍攝一期特別節(jié)目——照顧從饑餓中解救出來(lái)的野外大熊貓的西方電視記者。②Therulesoftheclubdonotpermit_smoking/permit_people_to_smoke.俱樂(lè)部規(guī)則規(guī)定不允許吸煙。③Time_permitting,_Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecanhaveabetterrelationship.時(shí)間允許的話，我希望有更多的業(yè)余時(shí)間與朋友一起度過(guò)，以便我們能有更好的關(guān)系。④Withouta_driver's_permit,_youarenotpermitted_todrivethecar.你若沒(méi)有駕駛執(zhí)照，就不允許開(kāi)這輛車(chē)。⑤Without_your_permission,_Iwillnevercarryouttheprojectinsoshortatime.沒(méi)有你的許可，我決不會(huì)在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。⑥Ineedtocallmydadandask_for_permissionbeforewegoout.在我們出去之前，我得給我爸爸打個(gè)征得他的同意。例3、spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；注意到；認(rèn)出n．斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.(P18)第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我?！練w納拓展】spotsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith...被……點(diǎn)綴著onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；立即【語(yǔ)境助記】①[牛津高階]Neighboursspottedsmoke_ingoutofthehouse.鄰居們發(fā)現(xiàn)有煙從這所房子里冒出來(lái)。②Theyellowfieldswere_spotted_withredpoppies.黃色的田野點(diǎn)綴著紅色的罌粟花。③Thepolicewerecalledandtheywereon_the_spotinthreeminutes.有人報(bào)了警，警察三分鐘后就來(lái)到了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。④Shewaswearingablackskirtwithwhite_spots.她穿著一條黑底白點(diǎn)的裙子。例4、accountvi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有n．說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.(P18)事實(shí)上我靠做義工來(lái)頂替船費(fèi)，這就是我為什么衣冠不整的原因了。【歸納拓展】(1)accountfor解釋；說(shuō)明(2)onaccountof由于；因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝)onanyaccount無(wú)論如何(3)oaccount＝oconsideration考慮……(4)openanaccount開(kāi)設(shè)賬戶【語(yǔ)境助記】①Lackofmoneyaccounts_forhernotcontinuingherstudies.因?yàn)槿卞X(qián)，她不能繼續(xù)她的學(xué)習(xí)。②ThatmightbeOK,butwemusttake_everything_into_account.那可能是不錯(cuò)的，但是我們必須全面考慮。③Heretiredon_account_ofpoorhealth.他由于健康不佳而退休了。④On_no_accountshouldthehousebeleftunlocked.離開(kāi)住宅時(shí)千萬(wàn)要鎖門(mén)。⑤用account的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空Darling,yousaidyoucouldn'tunderstandwhyIwassodepressed.Lastmonth,Iwenttothebank,readyto_open_a_bank_account(開(kāi)一個(gè)銀行賬戶).Buttakingthelowinterestsinto_account(考慮到),Ichangedmymind.IboughtahousewiththemoneyIhadsavedforyears.However，on_account_of(由于)thenewpolicy,thepriceofthehousewentdownsharply.Thataccounted_for(解釋)mybeingsodisappointed.SoIdecidedthaton_no_account(決不)didIbuyanythingthatIdidn'tneed.⑥根據(jù)提示，在下面表示“決不”的短語(yǔ)中填入介詞a．innocase B．bynomeansc．a(chǎn)tnotime D．innowaye．in/undernocircumstances例5、seekvt.&vi.尋找；探索；尋求(sought；sought)IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...(P18)我去美國(guó)大使館求助，但是……【歸納拓展】seekafter/forsth.尋找某事物seeksth.fromsb.向某人尋求某事seekone'sfortune尋找致富及成功之道seeksb./sth.out找出或找到某人/某事物seekto_dosth.(＝try/attempttodosth.)試圖/企圖做某事【語(yǔ)境助記】①[2016·江蘇高考]Chimpsinthewildseek_foodforthemselves.野生大猩猩為自己尋找食物。②[2016·四川高考]Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seeking_afteryourdreams.你們的生活足夠忙了，要做作業(yè)、做運(yùn)動(dòng)、交朋友、追尋夢(mèng)想。③[牛津高階]Shemanagedtocalmhimdownandseek_help_fromaneighbour.她設(shè)法使他平靜下來(lái)，然后向一位鄰居求助。④[2016·江蘇高考]Theyactivelyseek_to_bepartofa“we”，agroupthatintendstoworktowardasharedgoal.他們積極地試圖成為“我們”——一個(gè)為了完成共同的目標(biāo)而合作的集體中的一員。⑤Halfanhourlater,hesought_outhisfriendinthecrowd.半小時(shí)后，他在人群中找到了他的朋友。高頻考點(diǎn)二短語(yǔ)例1、bringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐HewasbroughtupinHannibal,他在密西西比河畔密蘇里州的漢尼拔長(zhǎng)大。【歸納拓展】bringabout導(dǎo)致；造成bringback帶回；恢復(fù)bringdown降低；減少bringin帶來(lái)；引進(jìn)；賺錢(qián)bringout使顯現(xiàn)；出版；闡明bringsth.tolife使……復(fù)蘇【語(yǔ)境助記】①Helefthertobring_upthreeyoungchildrenonherown.他留下她獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)三個(gè)年幼的孩子。②Hedoesoddjobsthatbringhiminabout30dollarsaweek.他做零工每周可賺得大約30美元。③Thenewplanwillbring_downtheinflationrate.新計(jì)劃將降低通貨膨脹率。④Hissingingbrings_backmymemoriesofmyfather.他的歌唱喚起我對(duì)父親的回憶。⑤寫(xiě)出下列句中bringup的含義a．Thesearemattersthatyoucanbringupinthemittee.提出b．Wearebroughtuptorespectothers.教育c．Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)d．Hewassosickthathebroughtupeverything.嘔吐例2、goahead前進(jìn)；先走；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說(shuō)；請(qǐng)說(shuō)；請(qǐng)做；干吧；開(kāi)始吧Gorightahead.(P18)請(qǐng)問(wèn)吧?！練w納拓展】goagainst反對(duì)；不利于；與……相背gowithout沒(méi)有……也行；將就……goout外出；(燈、火)熄滅goover仔細(xì)檢查；復(fù)習(xí)gothrough仔細(xì)查看；遭受；經(jīng)歷goafter追求；設(shè)法獲得gowrong出毛病【語(yǔ)境助記】①[2016·天津高考]Idoubtedit,butlethimgo_ahead,_forIhadnothingtolose.我懷疑(他所說(shuō)的話)，但我還是讓他去修了，因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有什么可失去的。②—CouldIusethisdictionary?——我可以用這本字典嗎？—Justgo_ahead.It'saspareone.——拿去吧，現(xiàn)在沒(méi)人用。③—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？—Go_ahead.——請(qǐng)吧。④Go_ahead_withyourstory;weareallears.開(kāi)始講你的故事吧，我們洗耳恭聽(tīng)。⑤Thefamoussinger'sbehaviorgoes_againstsocialmoralityandlaw.這位著名歌手的行為違反了社會(huì)道德和法律。⑥There'snomoneyforaholiday;we'llhavetogo_without.沒(méi)錢(qián)去度假了，我們只好將就著不度假了。⑦Youcanhavewhatyouwant,onlyifyouwillgo_afterit.你能擁有你所想要的，只要你愿意去追求它。例3、takeachance冒險(xiǎn)；碰運(yùn)氣Well,we'llhavetotakeachance.(P22)哦，我們得冒點(diǎn)兒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)?！練w納拓展】takeone'schance/takechances＝takeachance冒險(xiǎn)haveachanceto_dosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事bychance＝byaccident偶然；碰巧(The)chancesarethat...有可能……。(that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)Thereisachancethat...可能……。(that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)【語(yǔ)境助記】①Youshouldnevertake_a_chance/take_chanceswhendrivingacar.開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)，千萬(wàn)別冒險(xiǎn)。②[2016·四川高考]Chinesescientistsrecentlyhad_a_chancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.中國(guó)科學(xué)家們最近獲得了一個(gè)研究野生母熊貓和新生的熊貓寶寶的機(jī)會(huì)。③[2016·江蘇高考]Shehasamentaltoughnessthatdidnoteaboutby_chance.她具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力，并非偶然形成的。④Nothinghappensby_chanceorbymeansofgoodluck.沒(méi)有事情是偶然出現(xiàn)或運(yùn)氣使然。⑤The_chances_are_thatshe'salreadyheardthenews.可能她已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)那則消息了。⑥Thereisnochancethat_he_will_be_admitted_into_Beijing_University.他不可能被北京大學(xué)錄取。高頻考點(diǎn)三句型Well,towardsnightfallIfound_myself_carried_out_to_sea Byastrongwind.(P18)哦，快到黃昏的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了大海上。findoneself＋賓補(bǔ)“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀況中”，carriedout為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)，在句子中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)?！練w納拓展】(1)find＋賓語(yǔ)＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞,形容詞,副詞名詞,介詞短語(yǔ)))(2)可用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有：see,_hear,_watch,_notice,_have等。(3)find＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋todo(it是形式賓語(yǔ)，todo是真正的賓語(yǔ))【語(yǔ)境助記】①[牛津高階]Isuddenlyfound_myself_runningdownthestreet.我不知不覺(jué)突然在大街上跑了起來(lái)。②Shewokeupandfound_herself_in_a_hospital_bed.她醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的床上。③Wecamehomeandfound_him_asleeponthesofa.我們回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)他在沙發(fā)上睡著了。④[2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Theythenheardawoman'svoiceingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.然后他們聽(tīng)到一個(gè)婦女的聲音從毀壞的車(chē)上傳來(lái)。高頻考點(diǎn)四語(yǔ)法名詞性從句——賓語(yǔ)從句與表語(yǔ)從句一、賓語(yǔ)從句在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句稱為賓語(yǔ)從句(ObjectClause)。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞主要有三類：連接詞that,whether,if等；連接代詞what,who,whose,whatever,whichever,whoever等；連接副詞when,where,why,how等。HetoldmethathewouldgotoGuangzhoutomorrow.Idon'tknowif/whetherhewillattendthemeeting.Iwanttoknowwhereshehasgone.1．賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序在賓語(yǔ)從句中需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。Whereisthepostoffice?Hedoesn'tknow.→Hedoesn'tknowwherethepostofficeis.2．賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。(客觀事實(shí)除外)Hesaidthattheywerehavingameetingatthattime.Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.二、表語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中作表語(yǔ)的從句叫表語(yǔ)從句(PredicativeClause)，通常由連接詞that,whether；連接代詞who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever等以及連接副詞when,where,how，why引導(dǎo)。從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序。此外，表語(yǔ)從句還可用asif,asthough,because等引導(dǎo)。if不引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。Whathewantstoknowiswhetherwecanfinishourworkbytomorrowmorning.Thepatientlookedasifhehadbeenillforalongtime.Thereasonwhyhewassolatewasthathemissedthefirstbusthismorning.【2018·全國(guó)III】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I'mnotsure_____61_____ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩）thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mfacetofacewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat____62____topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe___63___(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid____64____(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel____65____(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I'ma___66___(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching___67___thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind____68____(they)alive.Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal____69____(mean)menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:"I'mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!"Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme____70____(stay)andwatch.【答案】61.which62.the63.loudest64.looking65.challenged66.scientist67.for68.them69.meant70.tostay【解析】本文為記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在中非偶遇大猩猩，彼此驚恐的經(jīng)歷。61.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我不確定哪一個(gè)更害怕，我，還是突然出現(xiàn)的雌性大猩猩。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，空格處表示選擇，所以用which表示“哪一個(gè)”65.考查非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示不直視他的眼睛，他就不會(huì)感到被挑戰(zhàn)性。feel為系動(dòng)詞，表示“被挑戰(zhàn)”，用過(guò)去分詞challenged。66.考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我是一名科學(xué)家。scientist科學(xué)家。67.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配。searchfor是固定搭配，表示“尋找”，表示“我”在尋找“我”研究的三只西部低地大猩猩。68.考查代詞。此處做find的賓語(yǔ)，所以用賓格them。69.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析本句的句子成分可知，本句缺少謂語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)總體時(shí)態(tài)可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用meant。70.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)allowsbtodo允許某人做某事，應(yīng)該用tostay?！?018·北京】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheHomelessHeroFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith￡400incashwouldbeasource（來(lái)源）oftemptation（誘惑）.Butthe___16___wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith____17____moreremarkable.Afterspottinga___18___onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe____19____toreturn.Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he____20____insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（聯(lián)系）thedriver,onlyto____21____itcontained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter____22____anotebehindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar—whichwasitselfworth￡35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere____23____tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas____24____.ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis____25____.Mr.Andersonsaid：＂Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingonthestreetstonight____26____hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand____27____hedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers____28____.It’sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare___29___guysoutthere.＂Mr.Smith’sact____30____muchofthepublic’sattention.HealsowonpraisefromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson____31____abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto____32____moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.＂Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown____33____himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjob____34____andallsorts,＂Mr.Andersonmented.ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelifechanging____35____.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.16.A.hope B.aim C.urge D.effort17.A.still B.even C.ever D.once18.A.wallet B.bag C.box D.parcel19.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman20.A.turned B.hid C.stepped D.reached21.A.discover B.collect C.check D.believe22.A.taking B.leaving C.reading D.writing23.A.satisfied B.excited C.amused D.shocked24.A.safe B.missing C.found D.seen25.A.service B.support C.kindness D.encouragement26.A.when B.if C.where D.because27.A.rather B.yet C.already D.just28.A.too B.though C.again D.instead29.A.honest B.polite C.rich D.generous30.A.gave B.paid C.cast D.drew31.A.learned B.posted C.cared D.heard32.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.earn33.A.of B.at C.for D.in34.A.details B.changes C.offers D.applications35.A.lesson B.adventure C.chance D.challenge【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.C20.D21.A22.B23.D24.A25.C26.A27.B28.D29.A30.D31.B32.B33.D34.C35.C【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。文章講述了流浪漢Tom發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛車(chē)窗開(kāi)著的汽車(chē)前座上有一個(gè)錢(qián)包。Tom冒雨等了數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)，在查找不到車(chē)主身份的情況下將錢(qián)包交到了警察局。錢(qián)包的主人Mr.Anderson在得知一切后，將Tom的善舉發(fā)布到了Facebook上。Tom的行為引發(fā)了人們的好評(píng)和幫助。這件事印證了一句俗語(yǔ)：善有善報(bào)。17.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.still仍然；B.even更加，愈發(fā)，甚至；C.ever曾經(jīng)；D.o