九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)冀教版期末模擬測(cè)試卷A卷(含解析)

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)冀教版期末模擬測(cè)試卷A卷學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、單選題1．______you'vecleanedup，you'dbettergoto

bedrightnow.A.Sothat

B.Becauseof

C.Nowthat

D.So2．_____shecomesback，shealwaysbringssomegifts.A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whenever

D.Whether3．Lisa______togotothecinemawithus，

althoughshewasfreelastnight.A.promised

B.refused

C.agreed

D.decided4．Thelittlegirl______stayaloneathomeat

night.A.isdarednot

B.doesn'tdareto

C.darenotto

D.isdared.5．—Isthisyourdictionary，

Jean？—No，it'snotmine.It's______.A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself6．Ourheadmasterasksustowatchthenewsevery

day______wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingon

aroundtheworld.A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.inorderto

D.insteadof7．Idon'tlikethestyleofthisT-shirt.Pleaseshowme_____one.A.either

B.neither

C.another

D.other8．_____usefultheinformationyou'veprovidedis！A.Whata

B.What

C.Whatan

D.How9．Totheteacher'sjoy，thestudentmadegreat______thisterm.A.result

B.Preparation

C.suggestion

D.progress10．Tom，togetherwithhisfriends，often______totheoldpeople'shometocheertheoldup.A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.aregoing11．Hesucceededin______theproblem.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.answering

D.toanswer12．—Jack，

will

yourfamilymovetoShanghai？—Yes.Myparentshasmadethe______.A.problem

B.challenge

C.decision

D.Progress13．LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great

B.greater

C.greatest

D.thegreatest14．Bettyhasabeautiful_____.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.voice

B.look

C.noise

D.sound15．—WhereisMike？—Isawhim_____withMr.Smithinthehallwaysjustnow.A.totalk

B.talking

C.talked

D.talks二、閱讀理解

CaraccidentshappeneverywhereeverydayandarethemaincauseofinjuryintheUnitedStates.Inordertocontroltheincreasingaccidents，manystateshavepassedtoughlaws.Also，carmanufacturers（生產(chǎn)商）havebeentryingtomakesafercarstosavelives.

However，astherearemoreandmorecarsanddriversontheroad，thesesafetymeasuresarenotenoughtostoptheincreasingcaraccidents.TheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration（美國(guó)高速公路安全管理局）reportsthatacaraccidenthappensevery10secondsintheUnitedStates.

Caraccidentsmaybecausedbydifferentreasons.Someaccidentsarecausedbythedriver'stirednessorillnessordrink-driving.Somemaybecausedbyspeedingorrunningaredlight.Whenthishappens,bythetimethedriverrealizeswhathashappened,itis

usuallytoolate.Asforages,youngdriversusuallyhaveshorterdrivingyearsanddon'thaveenoughexperiencewhileelderly

driversreactslowly.Mechanicaldefects(機(jī)械缺陷)suchasabrokenbrake(剎車)areanothercauseofcaraccidents.Poorroadandweatherconditionscanalsobecauses.

Talkingaboutdifferentcausesofcaraccidentscanhelpusknowwhatprecautions（預(yù)防措施）totakebeforehand.Weshouldtellourfriendsorfamilymembersnottodriveinpoorhealthorafterdrinkingwine.Weshouldtellyoungdriverstobecarefulwithroadandweatherconditionsandletelderlyfriendsunderstandtheirdrivinglimitation.Besides，weshouldhaveourcarscheckedregularly.Themostimportantthingforustoremember，however，isthatweshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.16．Whathasthegovernmentdonetotrytocontroltheincreasingcaraccidents？A.Thegovernmenttrytomakesafercars.B.Thegovernmenttrytobuildmoreroads.C.Thegovernmenthavepassedtoughtrafficlaws.D.Thegovernmentmakedrivershavetheircarsexaminedeverymonth.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elderly"possiblymean？A.Middle-aged.B.Young.C.Old.D.Teenage.18．Whichofthefollowingcausesisdifferentfromtheotherthree？A.Tiredness.B.Illness.C.Drunkdriving.D.Abrokenbrake.19．Whichhasnothingtodowithadriver'sage？A.Thedrivingyear.B.Notknowingthetrafficrules.C.Reactingslowly.D.Drivingexperience.20．Inordertoavoidaccidentscausedbymechanicaldefects，weshould______.A.notrunaredlightB.drivethecarwhenweareingoodhealthC.notdrivewhenwearetoooldD.haveourcarsexaminedregularly

MartinStrelisaswimmer.

Heisknownforswimmingacrosstheworld'sbigrivers.

Hewasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional（職業(yè)的）swimmerin1978.MartinholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforswimmingacrosstheDanubeRiver，theMississippiRiver，theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.

Ofallhisachievements，thegreatestoneisthatheswamacrosstheAmazonRiver.TheAmazonisknownasoneofthelargestandmostdangerousriversintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimacrossit，butallfailed.Martindecidedtoswimacrossitandmakearecord.

Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdreamswithhardworkandperseverance（堅(jiān)持不懈）.

OnApril7th，2007，MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiverallthewayfromAtalaya，

PerutotheAtlanticOceanatBelem，

Brazil.

Hestruggled（奮戰(zhàn)）withtheriverfor66daysandswam3274milesintotal.Hebecameaworldwidehero.

Manypeoplestillcannotbelievewhathehasdonesofar，sothatiswhytheysometimesdescribehimas"Fishman""HumanFish"oreven"theCraziestManintheWorld".

In2009,Americanfilmmakersproducedadocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）calledBigRiverMan.

Andthebook,

TheManWhoSwamtheAmazon,

hasbeensoldinmanycountries.

Ittellsusaninspirational

storyofperseveranceandhardwork,whichhasencouragedmanypeople.

Martindoesn'tswimformoney.Instead，heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.

Martinhasalwaysbeenattemptingtochallengetheimpossible.

Whatishisnext？21．HowdidMartinlearntoswimwhenhewaslittle？A.Bywatchinghispartners.B.Bylearningfromacoach.C.Byteachinghimself.D.Bylearningfromhisparents.22．WhatisMartin'sgreatestachievementsofar？A.SwimmingacrosstheYangtzeRiver.B.SwimmingacrosstheAmazonRiver.C.SwimmingacrosstheMississippiRiver.D.SwimmingacrosstheYellowRiver.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inspirational"

meaninParagraph4？A.鼓舞人心的B.心灰意冷的C.栩栩如生的D.激動(dòng)人心的24．Accordingtothetext，

whichisthepurposeofMartinswimmingacrossthebigrivers？A.Tomakealotofmoneyforagoodliving.B.Toteachpeopletheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.C.Toproduceexcitingdocumentariesandbest-sellingbooks.D.Toshowhowtoswim.25．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext？A.SwimforFunB.ChallengetheImpossibleC.FightforJobsD.FightforIllness三、七選五26．A:Hi,Greg.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday①

FORMTEXTB:Oh,IhadaterribletoothacheandIhadtoaskforsickleave.A:Sorrytohearthat.②

FORMTEXTB:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.Thedentistlookedmeoverandhefixedoneofmyteeth.A:③

FORMTEXTB:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandhavearest.A:④

FORMTEXTB:Yes,muchbetter.A:⑤FORMTEXTB:OK.Thanksalot.A.Wasitserious?B.Don'teattoomuchsugarandoftenbrushyourteeth.C.Howdoyoufeel?D.Didyougotothedentist?E.Whatwasthematter?F.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.G.Areyoufeelingbetternow?四、完形填空

ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer.Heisnot

1

whenfacingataller,stronger,andolderplayer.Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd,showinggreat

2

fortheyoungrisingplayer.

Theyoungboy

3

hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold.

4

year(s)later,basketballbecamehisstrongwish,

whichledhimtomakeaneffortto

5

thegame,

regardlessofhisphysicalcondition.

Encouragedbyhisownmotto"Learnwellandplaywell",he

6

withthebalancebetweenstudyingandplayingbasketball.

Hisbeing

7

onsocialmedia（媒體）hasgivenhimevenmorecouragetoworkhardertowardshisgreatgoal：

8

aprofessionalbasketballplayer.

Afteronlyayearof

9

,ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhisskillsdramatically.

Throughpatience,confidenceandresolution,

theyoungbasketballplayercontinuestoget

10

tohislifegoal.27．A.scaredB.excitedC.tiredD.interested28．A.playB.supportC.dreamD.game29．A.hidB.raisedC.wavedD.lost30．A.ThirteenB.SevenC.TwentyD.One31．A.teachB.knowC.masterD.watch32．A.worksB.fightsC.dealsD.agrees33．A.braveB.famousC.differentD.proud34．A.becomingB.callingC.findingD.beating35．A.trainingB.studyingC.growingD.thinking36．A.moreB.lessC.closerD.farther五、寫作題37．

安全對(duì)于每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。作為中學(xué)生，我們可能遇到哪些安全問(wèn)題？該怎樣處理呢？校團(tuán)委決定組織一次安全教育主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，以HowtoKeepSafe為題寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿。中學(xué)生安全問(wèn)題及對(duì)策一、交通安全:遵守交通規(guī)則。二、食品安全:注意飲食安全。三、活動(dòng)安全:上下樓梯靠右行;體育鍛煉要小心;不允許私自下河游泳。四、交友安全:注意網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友安全。遇險(xiǎn)建議遇到危險(xiǎn)要保持冷靜，保證自身安全，然后及時(shí)報(bào)警或向家長(zhǎng)、老師求助。寫作要求:

1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，書寫清晰;

3.詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoKeepSafe

Hello，everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeepsafe.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Inaword，asstudents，wemustalwayskeepsafetyinmindandvalueourlives.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換38．Ican'tmakethemistakeanymore.（改為同義句）Ican

makethemistake.39．ShetoldmethatIshoulddrinkplentyofwater.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Shetoldme

plentyofwater.40．Whenhewasfifteen，hecouldgetachancetogotoAmerica.（改為同義句）HecouldgetachancetogotoAmerica

fifteen.41．Acarhita14-year-oldgirlyesterday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）A14-year-oldgirl

byacaryesterday.42．Jimhurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.（改為同義句）Jimwenttoschool

withouthavingbreakfast.七、句子填空43．Thebook

（mention）manykindsof

protectedanimals.44．Thedriverwarnsthe

passengersnot

（smoke）onthebus.45．Westudentsmust

followthe

（rule）ofourschool.46．Mycomputer

（sudden）wentwrong.WhatshouldIdo？47．Doctorsandnursesoften

workveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareof

（they）.

參考答案1．答案：C解析：sothat意為"以便;為了"，可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;becauseof意為"因?yàn)?由于"，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞;nowthat意為"既然;由于"，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，主從句因果關(guān)系不強(qiáng)，且有時(shí)間先后關(guān)系;so意為"所以"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。2．答案：C解析：句意為:不管她什么時(shí)候回來(lái)，她總是帶一些禮物。whatever意為"無(wú)論什么";however意為"無(wú)論怎樣";whenever意為"無(wú)論何時(shí)";whether意為"是否"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

3．答案：B解析：由althoughshewasfreelastnight可知，此處表示"麗莎拒絕了和我們一起去看電影"。4．答案：B解析：句意為:這個(gè)小女孩晚上不敢獨(dú)自待在家里。dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，dare（to）dosth意為"敢做某事";dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選B項(xiàng)。5．答案：C解析：設(shè)空后無(wú)名詞，故此處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers，表示"她的（詞典）"。故選C項(xiàng)。6．答案：A解析：sothat意為"為了"，后接從句;eventhough意為"即使";inorderto意為"為了"，后接動(dòng)詞原形;insteadof意為"代替"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。7．答案：C解析：考查代詞辨析。句意:我不喜歡這件T恤的樣式。請(qǐng)給我拿另一件。用another表示"另一;再一"，表示三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)。故選C。8．答案：D解析：考查感嘆句。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為①Whata/an+adj.+n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！/What+adj.+n.（不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、贖ow+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，答案選D。9．答案：D解析：句意為:使老師高興的是，這個(gè)學(xué)生這學(xué)期取得了很大進(jìn)步。makeprogress意為"取得進(jìn)步"，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D項(xiàng)。10．答案：C解析：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面有togetherwith短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與該短語(yǔ)前面的主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。故選C項(xiàng)。11．答案：A解析：succeedindoingsth意為"成功做某事"，solvetheproblem意為"解決問(wèn)題"，均為固定搭配。故選A項(xiàng)。12．答案：C解析：句意為:—杰克，你們一家要搬到上海嗎？—是的。我父母已經(jīng)做了決定。problem意為"問(wèn)題";challenge意為"挑戰(zhàn)";decision意為"決定";progress意為"進(jìn)步"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。13．答案：D解析：句意"魯迅是當(dāng)代中國(guó)最偉大的作家之一"。根據(jù)oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"最……之一"可知，空處用形容詞最高級(jí)，且形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the，故選D。14．答案：A解析：voice意為"嗓音";look意為"表情";noise意為"噪聲";sound意為"聲音"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。15．答案：B解析：句意為:——麥克在哪里？——我剛才看見(jiàn)他正在走廊里和史密斯先生談話。seesb.doingsth.意為"看見(jiàn)某人正做某事"，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選B項(xiàng)。16．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Inordertocontroltheincreasingaccidents，manystateshavepassedtoughlaws."可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。17．答案：C解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的while及語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)表示兩種情況的對(duì)比，前面說(shuō)的是年輕的司機(jī)，所以elderly應(yīng)表示"年老的"。故選C項(xiàng)。18．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，疲勞、疾病和酒駕都是司機(jī)本身的問(wèn)題導(dǎo)致的交通事故，但是剎車壞掉是汽車自身的問(wèn)題。19．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，司機(jī)的駕駛年限、反應(yīng)速度和駕駛經(jīng)驗(yàn)都與司機(jī)的年紀(jì)有關(guān)，是否了解交通規(guī)則與司機(jī)的年紀(jì)無(wú)關(guān)。故選B項(xiàng)。20．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)weshouldhaveourcarscheckedregularly并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，為了避免由汽車的機(jī)械缺陷導(dǎo)致的交通事故，應(yīng)該定期檢查汽車。故選D項(xiàng)。21．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassix..."可知，他是自學(xué)游泳的。故選C項(xiàng)。22．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"Ofallhisachievements，thegreatestoneisthatheswamacrosstheAmazonRiver."可知，他目前最大的成就就是橫渡亞馬孫河。故選B項(xiàng)。23．答案：A解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)whichhasencouragedmanypeople可推斷inspirational意為"鼓舞人心的"。故選A項(xiàng)。24．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Instead，heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean."可知，他游泳是為了告訴人們保持水干凈的重要性。故選B項(xiàng)。25．答案：B解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Martinhasalwaysbeenattemptingtochallengetheimpossible."可知，他一直在嘗試挑戰(zhàn)不可能的事。故選B項(xiàng)。26．答案：E;D;A;G;B解析：①根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Oh，IhadaterribletoothacheandIhadtoaskforsickleave."可知，這里是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了，出什么事了，"Whatwasthematter？"符合語(yǔ)境，用于詢問(wèn)具體情況，所以選E選項(xiàng)。②由答語(yǔ)"Yes，mymothertookmetothehospital.Thedentistlookedmeoverandhefixedoneofmyteeth."可知，此處是在問(wèn)是否去看牙醫(yī)了，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句"Didyougotothedentist？"符合語(yǔ)境，所以選D選項(xiàng)。③根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"Yes，alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandhavearest."可知，這里是在問(wèn)病情是否嚴(yán)重，"Wasitserious？"符合邏輯，所以選A選項(xiàng)。④從答語(yǔ)"Yes，muchbetter."可以推斷出，問(wèn)句是在問(wèn)現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)是否好些了，"Areyoufeelingbetternow？"符合語(yǔ)境，所以選G選項(xiàng)。⑤結(jié)合前面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容以及日常健康建議的語(yǔ)境，此處應(yīng)該是給出一些保護(hù)牙齒的建議，"Don'teattoomuchsugarandoftenbrushyourteeth."符合要求，所以選B選項(xiàng)。27．答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文中的Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd可知，他在面對(duì)比他更高、更強(qiáng)壯、更年長(zhǎng)的球員時(shí)并不害怕。故選A項(xiàng)。28．答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文中的Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd可知，他巧妙的打法常常伴隨著觀眾的歡呼聲，由此可見(jiàn)觀眾很支持他。故選B項(xiàng)。29．答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文"ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer."可知，這個(gè)男孩只有一條手臂，故此處說(shuō)的是他5歲時(shí)在一次事故中失去了一條胳膊。故選D項(xiàng)。30．答案：B解析：根據(jù)"ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer."和"Theyoungboy_____hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold."可知，13歲的張家成在5歲時(shí)失去了一條手臂，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處說(shuō)的是7年后。故選B項(xiàng)。31．答案：C解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，盡管身