高一上閱讀題

高一上閱讀題一、閱讀理解閱讀理解Socialmediahasbeenaroundforyearsnow,andmostofusmaydescribeitasanyInternetmedium(媒體)thatcanbeusedtoshareinformationwithothers.Butwhatexactlyisso"social"aboutsittingbeforeacomputerblogging(發(fā)博客)fordayswithoutanybodyreadingit,orscrolling(滾屏)throughyourFacebookfeedofinformationfrom500friendsyouhardlyknow?Ifyouaskme,itcanbewaymoreanti-socialthananything.Socialmediaisnota"thing".It'snotjustFacebook,WeChatandWeibo.It'smoreofaframeofmind(心態(tài))andastateofbeing.It'sabouthowyouuseittoimproveyourrelationshipswithotherpeopleinreallife.However,wetendtorelyontechnologyandsocialmediasomuchthatitcanactuallydestroythoserelationships.Socialmediaisn'taboutnumbers.Whensomeonesays"socialmedia",webgiantslikeFacebook,Twitter,WeChatandWeiboinstantlypopintoourminds,oftenbecausetheyhavemoreupdates,morefriends,morefollowers,moreeverything.Astheoldsayinggoes,qualityoverquantityisusuallythewaytogo.So,socialmediaisnotjustaboutlotsofpeopleaimlesslypushingaroundlotsofinformation.Socialmedianeedstohavean"IRL"factor——anInternetexpressionstandingfor"InRealLife".Itshouldaffecthowapersonthinksoractsoffline.Afterall,socialmediashouldn'tbeanendinitself.Itwasbuilttoimproveyouractualsociallife,inreallife.TakeforexampleaneventthatapersonattendsbecausetheyareinvitedbythehostonFacebookthroughaFacebookeventpage.SomethinglikethatdefinitelyhastheIRLfactor.Likewise,aWeChatphotothattouchessomeonesomuchthattheyfeeltheneedtobringitupanddescribeittosomeoneelseduringadinnerdatealsohastheIRLfactor.Infact,thereisnowallbetweenreallifeandInternetlifewheretruesocialmediaexists.SocialmediaisnotaspecificplaceontheInternetorjustathingyouusetoseewhatotherpeoplearedoing.It'sallaboutcreatingmeaningfulexperiencesandrelationshipswhereveryoumaybe.1．Thewriterthinksthatsocialmediashouldbe____.A．a(chǎn)numberofwebsiteswherepeoplecommunicateB．a(chǎn)setofsocialtoolslikeFacebook,WeChatandWeiboC．a(chǎn)collectionofonlineapplicationswhereideasareexchangedD．a(chǎn)groupnameforonlineplatformsusedtostrengthenmeaningfulrelationships2．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcaseshasanIRLfactor?A．UpdatingFacebookeverynowandthen.B．FollowingnewfriendsinreallifeonFacebook.C．VisitingamuseumwithfriendsafterreadingastoryonWeibo.D．ReadingTwittertoseewhatotherpeoplearedoingandthinkingabout.3．Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．Toexplaintheimportanceofsocialmedia.B．Toinformthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia.C．Tocallonreaderstousesocialmediatobettertheirrealsociallife.D．Toencouragereaderstocommunicatewithothersinreallifemoreoften.閱讀理解Weweredrivingontherightroadwhen,allofasudden,ablackcarpulledoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonhisbrake,skidded(打滑),andmissedtheblackcar'sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheblackcar,whoalmostcausedamajoraccident,turnedhisheadangrilyandstartedshoutingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.Imean,mytaxidriverwasfriendly.So,Isaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustohospital!"Andthefollowingiswhatmytaxidrivertoldme,whichInowcall"thelawoftheGarbageTruck"."Manypeoplearelikegarbage(垃圾)trucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodump(傾卸)it.Andifyouletthem,theydumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishhimwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbehappier."Sothisis"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Istartedthinking:HowoftendoIlet"GarbageTrucks"runrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets?ItwasthenthatIsaid,"I'mnotgoingtodoitanymore."Ibegantosee"GarbageTrucks".Iseetheloadthey'recarrying.Iseethemcomingtodropitoff.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon'tmakeitapersonalthing;Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon.Goodleadersknowtheyhavetobereadyfortheirnextmeeting.Goodparentsknowthattheyhavetowelcometheirchildrenhomefromschoolwithhugsandkisses.Whataboutyou?Themarkofasuccessfulpersonishowquicklyhecangetbackhisfocusonwhat'simportant.4．Whydidthetaxidriverjustsmileandwave?A．Becausethetaxidriverdidn'twanthismoodruined.B．Becausethetaxidriverrealizedtheblackcarwasfullofgarbage.C．Becausethedriveroftheblackcardidn'tcauseanydamagetothetaxi.D．Becausethedriveroftheblackcarwassoangrythatthetaxidriverfeltalittlefrightened.5．Theunderlinedpart"theload"inParagraph5refersto"____".A．uselessgarbage B．heavygoodsC．newproducts D．badmood6．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Alwaysbekindandhardworking.B．Trytobegoodleadersaswellasgoodparents.C．Finishtasksquicklysoastobereadyforthenext.D．Ignoreunpleasantexperienceandsticktoyourgoals.閱讀理解HavinglivedinCaliforniauntil1970,myfamilyhasfeltanumberofearthquakes.Wehavebeenfortunate,however,tohavesufferednobodilyharmorpropertydamage.ThereisawebsitethatlistsallCalifornianearthquakesrecordedfrom1769tothepresent.Thesiteliststhedatesandtimeaswellasthemagnitude(震級(jí))andtheexactlocationofanyearthquakethatmeasuredmorethan6.0.Thereareonlyafewearthquakesthatstandoutinmymemoryand,luckily,noneisshowninthewebsite.So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakesmightbeconsideredinsignificant.Therearethreeearthquakesthataredifficulttoforget.Thefirstonewasin1955andouroldestdaughterwaswalkingwithmeinourbackyardinRedwoodCityinCalifornia.Astheshakingbecamestronger,IheldhertomewithonearmasIheldontooneofourfruittreeswiththeother.Allthreeofus(mydaughter,Iandthetree)shookfortwoorthreeminutesthattousfeltlikehours.Thesecondonewasin1963.OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthernCalifornia.Theearthstartedtoshakejustaswewerebeginningtowalkfromourhoteltowardsthefamouslandmark.MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifornia.ItwasinmysixtiesandIwasaloneinanoldchurch.Asthebuildingstartedtoshake,Iquicklyheadedforthedoortogooutside.IrememberIsaidafewprayers—somethinglike"Helpmegetoutofhereintime,dearHeavenlyFather."Minuteslater,Iwassafeoutside.7．Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellusabout________.A．a(chǎn)newfilmaboutanearthquakeB．howtosurviveanearthquakeC．histhreeearthquakeexperiencesD．howtosavechildreninanearthquake8．Theearthquakestheauthorexperienced________.A．a(chǎn)llcausedbodilyharm B．a(chǎn)reallrecordedinawebsiteC．a(chǎn)llmeasuredmorethan6.0 D．a(chǎn)llhappenedinCalifornia9．Whenthefirstearthquakehappened,theauthor________.A．wasstayingwithhisdaughter B．wasplantingfruittreesC．washoldingontoatreeforhours D．wasinahotel10．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thefamouslandmark"referto?A．Achurch.B．Disneyland.C．Abuildingdestroyedbyanearthquake.D．Theplacewheretheauthorwasborn.閱讀理解Everyoneknowsapowernapfeelsgood,butdoyouknowthatpowernapsfitrightintoyournormalsleeporwakecycle?And,ifdoneright,theycanreallyhelpyougetthroughtheday.WearebuilttonapOurbodieshaveaninsidetimekeepercalledthecircadianrhythm(晝夜節(jié)律).Theterm"circadian"comesfromtheLatinwordsmeaning"about(circa)aday(diem)".Itisbasedon24-hourlight/darkcycleandallowsyourbodytokeepwiththelight/darkenvironment.Thecircadianrhythmhelpsyoufallasleepandwakeup.Itchangesduringtheday,asshowninthepicture.KeystopowernappingYourbody'scircadianrhythmfallsandrisesthroughouttheday.Withthelargestfallintheafternoon,yourbodybecomesmoretiredduringthistime.Thatistosay,intheafternoon,youaredesignedfornapping.Instudies,anaplastingaquartercandothemosthelpinschoolperformanceandthinkingability.Ithelpsyoutoconcentrateonyourclassandreducestresswithoutaffectingyourabilitytofallasleepatnight.Asforwhentostart,thebestanswerwillbearound2:00pmaccordingtothevariationofcircadianrhythm.Inadditiontothelengthandthetiming,thereareotherwaysyoucanmakethemostofyourpowernaps:Trydeep-breathingoranotherrelaxationtechniqueasyoustart.Chooseaquiet,darkenedlocation.Asleepmaskmayhelp.Liedownorsitinacomfortablechair.Listentosoftmusicorwhitenoise.Tryabitofstretchingandwalkingaroundtorefreshafteryournap.11．Atwhichtimedoesthecircadianrhythmdecrease?A．From7:00amto10:00am.B．From10:00amto12:00pm.C．From12:00pmto2:00pm.D．From2:00pmto10:00pm.12．Whichofthefollowingnaplengthbesthelpsyourstudy?A．20minutes. B．15minutes. C．10minutes. D．5minutes.13．Howcanwerecoverafteranapaccordingtothetext?A．Stayinaquietplace. B．Playcountrymusic.C．Stretchourbodies. D．Removetheeyemask.閱讀理解OneofTwitter'smaincharactersrecentlywasamanwhochosetokeephismiddleseatbetweenacoupleonaflightinsteadofmovingtotheside.Thesituationraisedsomequestions:Whoarethesemiddle-seatlovers?Whatdotheywant?Manyofthethousandsofrepliessuggestedthatthemajorityoftheflyingpubliccannotunderstandwhysomeonewouldeverchoosethemiddleoverawindoworanaisle(走廊).Butamongthemajorityappearedafewpeoplewhoendorsemiddleseats."InthemiddleseatIdon'tfeelIshouldleanonewayoranotherandgenerallysitprettycomfortably,"onepersonwrote.Anotheradded:"I'mnotgettinghitbysomeonewalkingdowntheaisleorluggageeither."KyleBurke,inFlorida,saidonTwitterthatheusuallyexchangedseatswhenasked."Ididn'twanttositbetweenacouplethatwereupsetwithme,"hetoldTheWashingtonPost.At6-foot-7,Burke,41,saidhedidn'tfitwellinplaneseats,anyway.So,hepreferredthemiddle,whichgiveshimdoublechanceofhavingachattyneighbor.FrederickresidentSamanthaJonestoldThePostbyemailthatsheusuallychosethemiddleseatwhentravelingalone.Asamotherofthree,"Havingpersonalspaceisafar-offmemory."shesaid."Middleseatshavetheleastamountofresponsibility,"shewrote."Idon'tcontrolthewindowshadeandonlyhavetogetbyonepersontogetoutortogotothebathroom."Despitethefewfans,middleseatsarestillnotlikelytogetmuchrespect."There'snothinggoodinthemiddleseat,"ScottMcCartney,thewriterofthejournalMiddleSeatsaid."Theposition'sinfamy(臭名昭著)waspartofthereasonforthejournal'sname."Headded:"Peoplereallycareaboutthe‘middleseat',sotheyaremorelikelytopickupthismagazineonseeingit."14．Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A．Bychallengingacommonbelief.B．Byraisingacouple'squestions.C．Bycomparingtravelers'preferences.D．Bypresentinganunusualseatchoice.15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"endorse"inparagraph2probablymean?A．Exchange. B．Resist. C．Support. D．Indicate.16．WhydoesSamanthapreferthemiddleseat?A．Itprovideslargerspace.B．Itreducesunnecessarytrouble.C．Itavoidsfamilyresponsibilities.D．Itoffersnetworkingopportunities.17．WhydidScottchoose"MiddleSeat"asthenameofhisjournal?A．Tocatchreaders'eyes. B．Tovoicehisowntaste.C．Tomakepeoplethink. D．Tourgeairlinestochange.閱讀理解Livestreaming(直播)throughplatformssuchasAmazonLiveandTikTokisanincreasinglypopularwaytosellgoodsonline.Itusuallylastsbetween5and10minutes,andsomeonepromotesaproduct.Viewerscanthenreadilybuyitbyjustclickingonalink.Weanalyzed(分析)99,451salescasesonalivestreamsellingplatformandmatchedthemwithactualsalescases.Intermsoftime,thatisequaltoover2million30-secondtelevisionadvertisements.Todeterminetheemotional(情緒的)expressionofthesalesperson(銷售員),weusedtwodeeplearningmodels:afacemodelandanemotionmodel.Thefacemodeldiscoversthepresenceorabsenceofafaceinaframeofavideostream.Theemotionmodelthendeterminestheprobabilitythatafaceisexhibitinganyofthesixbasichumanemotions:happiness,sadness,surprise,anger,fearordisgust.Forexample,smilingsignalsahighprobabilityofhappiness,whileanoff-puttingexpressionusuallypointstowardanger.Wewantedtoseetheeffectofemotionsexpressedatdifferenttimesinthesalescasessowecountedprobabilitiesforeachemotionforall62millionframesinourdatabase.Wethencombinedtheseprobabilitieswithotherpossibleaspects(方面)thatmightdrivesales—suchaspriceandproductcharacteristics—tojudgetheeffectofemotion.Wefoundthat,perhapsunsurprisingly,whensalespeopleshowmorenegativeemotions—suchasangeranddisgust—thevolumeofsaleswentdown.Butwealsofoundthatasimilarthinghappenedwhenthesalespeopleshowhighlevelsofpositiveemotions,suchashappinessorsurprise.Alikelyexplanation,basedonourresearch,isthatsmilingcanbedisgustingbecauseitlackstruefeelingsandcanreducetrustintheseller.Aseller'shappinessmaybetakenasasignthatthesellerisgaininginterestsatthecustomer'sexpense.18．WhatdoesParagraphItellaboutlivestreamingsales?A．Itincreasesthepricesofproducts.B．Ithelpssellerssavemoneyonad.C．Itpromotesbetterbuyer-sellerrelationship.D．Itmakesshoppingconvenientforbuyers.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"off-putting"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Unpleasant. B．Uneasy. C．Lively. D．Strange.20．Howdocustomersfeelabouttheseller'ssmiling?A．Theyfeelrespected. B．Theyfeelsatisfied.C．Theyfeelcheated. D．Theyfeeltrusted.21．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．LivestreamersSellProductsSuccessfullyB．ExpressionsInfluenceOnlineProductSalesC．Emotions:MeansofCommunicationD．Smiling:AWaytoIncreaseSales閱讀理解Year-12studentNoahLittlehasalreadysathisfirstChinese-speakingexamandsaiditwas"theeasiestexamI'veeverdone".ThatviewisnotsurprisinggiventhattheWaggaWaggaHighSchoolstudentloveslanguage—somuchthathehasbuiltaChinesetranslationapp.Noahsaidhisloveoflanguagewasencouragedbyhiscommunity."WaggaWaggaisaplacefullofpeoplefromdifferentcultures,andsometimeswhenImeetnewpeoplewhohavetroublespeakingEnglish,Iliketotalktothemintheirownlanguage,"hesaid."IalsohaveafewChinesefriendssoIthinkitwillbecooltotalktothemintheirlanguage."The17-year-oldstartedteachinghimselfChinesearoundfiveyearsago,beforetakingdistanceeducationcoursesatthestartofYear11.Hislanguageabilitywasalsousefulinhispart-timejobatalocalChineserestaurant,wherehetranslatedordersforthecooksandcustomers.Noahsaidhealsohadabasicknowledgeofsevenotherlanguages.ItwaswhileteachinghimselfthelanguagesthatNoahgottheideaofthetranslationtool."Idecidedtomakemyownappbecausethereweren'tmanyaround—alltheotherappswerefullofadvertisements(廣告)andthetranslationfeature(專題節(jié)目)wasn'tpowerfulenough,"hesaid.Hisappalsoincludesawordofthedayfeature,lessonsonhowtowriteChinesecharacters(漢字)andanewsfeedofimportantChinesenews.Hesaidlearningcomputerprogrammingtobuildtheapphadbeenlikestudyinganotherlanguage.Withtheendofschoolaroundthecorner,Noahsaidhewouldliketopursue(追求)bothhisinterestincomputerprogrammingandlanguages."I'mplanningtoworkforayearandsavesoIcangoontouniversityasIreallywanttomakeacareer(事業(yè))outofoneofthesetwotopics."22．WhatdoweknowaboutNoah?A．HebegantolearnChineseat11.B．HefailedhisfirstChineseexam.C．HegetsalotfromlearningChinese.D．HelikesteachingChinesetopeople.23．WhatareincludedinNoah'sapp?A．Advertisements.B．Piecesofworldnews.C．Suggestionsformemorizingwords.D．WaysofwritingChinesecharacters.24．WhathasNoahdecidedtodoshortlyafterhighschoolgraduation?A．Lookforajob. B．Attenduniversity.C．Developanewapp. D．Learnmorelanguages.25．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNoah?A．Humorousandhonest. B．Curiousandcreative.C．Courageousandcaring. D．Outgoingandoutspoken.閱讀理解LastSeptemberanAmericanstartedatripthroughSouthwestChinaonastandardbikeshehadboughtatalocalshop.Inthreemonths,JenniferHolsteincycled2,500kilometersthroughthreeprovinceswithjusttwosmallbags.LivinginBeijing,herlifewasalreadygreat.ButHolsteinfelttheurgetotraveltheworldandlookforadventure.Itwasmid-Augustof2021thattheideacametohertotravelChinabybicycle.Atthattime,Holsteinhadnevercycledformorethan20kilometersaroundherlocalcityofBeijing.Holsteinsharedanexperiencefromthebeginningofhertripwhenshefoundherselfstuckinatunnel(隧道)withaflattire(輪胎).Itwasdarkandhot,andshewassoscaredbecauseshehadneverchangedatirebefore.Suddenly,agroupofcyclistsoldenoughtobehergrandparentscameandrescuedher.InadditiontoreceivingthekindnessofpeopleacrossChina,Holsteinalsoexperiencedseveraluniqueculturalexperiencesbyattendingthreelocalweddings.Shespokeaboutoneweddingindetail,"IwasinthemiddleofasmallvillageinSichuanprovince,andIwastakenintoalocalTibetanfamily'shomeandtheyinvitedmetotakepartinawedding.Theygavemeadressandevendidmymakeup.IneverthoughtIwouldeverhavethechancetotakepartinaTibetanwedding."AccordingtoHolstein,"Manypeoplewanttotraveltheworldandtakehugerisks,butneverdo.Don'tjustliveyourlifehopingyourwildestdreamswillbecomearealitysomeday.Tryfirstandtherestwillworkitselfout."Inadditiontobikingforherownpassionandcuriosity,Holsteinalsolinkedherridetoraise22,000yuanfortheUnitedFoundationforChina'sHealth.26．WhydidJenniferHolsteindecidetotravelbybicycle?A．HerlifeinBeijingwasdull.B．Herfriendsencouragedhertogo.C．Shewaspushedbyaninnerdesire.D．Shewasanexperiencedbiketraveler.27．HowdidthecycliststreatJenniferHolsteininthetunnel?A．TheycalledanoldmantohelpherB．Theyhelpedherfixthetireproblem.C．Theyignoredherandmovedforward.D．Theythoughtthemselvestoooldtohelpher.28．WhatcanbeinferredfromJenniferHolstein'swordsinparagraph4?A．ShewasfondofattendingTibetanweddings.B．Shewasabitannoyedatthewedding'sdetails.C．Shewasforcedtotakepartinthelocalwedding.D．Shewasgratefulforsuchanunexpectedopportunity.29．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Discoveringtheunknownonabicycle.B．Lendingahelpinghandtotheneedy.C．Enjoyingthepleasureofcyclejourney.D．HavingauniqueculturalexperienceinChina.閱讀理解Don'tignore(忽略)thedifferenceteenagerscanmake.JohnMichaelThomas,14,FloridaWhenJohnMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks(孔雀).Hewantedtobuildalife-sizedpeacockfountain(噴泉)inElizabeth'sfavoriteparkinthecity.Hethoughtitcouldbeaplaceforpeopletorelaxandbeinspired.JohnMichaelraised$52,000tobuildthefountain.BarrettEngland,13,UtahThewheelsbegantoturnforBarrettEnglandwhenheheardaboutKarmaBikeshop,aplacewhereyoungpeoplecanearnfreebikesbyreadingandperformingcommunity(社區(qū))service.BarrettvisitedKarma'sownerwithhisidea:Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.Heexpectedtogetabout10donatedbikes.Intheend,Barrettreceived39.ZacharyBlohm,15,WisconsinThe25-year-oldplaygroundatanelementaryschoolnearMilwaukee,Wis.wassosmallthatonly70ofits575studentscouldplayonitatatime.That'swhenZacharyBlohmsavedtheday.Heandsomevolunteerswantedtobuildahugeplayground.Toraisemoney,ZacplannedT-shirtandbakesales,soldticketsandmore.Heheldmonthlymoney-raisingeventsformorethanayear.Overall,hecollected$130,000—enoughtofinishhisproject.JackZimmerman,16,NewJerseyForsomepeople,findingamealisassimpleasopeningtherefrigerator.Formorethan366,000hungrykidsinNewJersey,it'snotthateasy.Thatfactdidn'tsitwellwithJackZimmerman,whoorganizedadrivetolessenchildhoodhungerinhisstate.Hisgoal:create40,000packagedmealsthatcouldbedonatedtothoseinneed.Ongameday,Jackandhisvolunteersstartedtheirwork.Afterthefinalcount,theteamhadpackaged47,124meals—wellaboveJack'sgoal.30．WhatinspiredThomas'ideaforthefountain?A．Hisexperienceasavolunteer.B．Hiswillingnesstohelpchildren.C．Hiscareaboutthecommunity.D．Hislatefriend'sloveforpeacocks.31．WhatdidZacharyBlohmdofortheplaygroundproject?A．Heheldmoneyraisers. B．Hedonatedmoneytoit.C．Hebuiltitatfirsthand. D．Heofferedguidanceonit.32．Whatdothefourpeoplehaveincommon?A．They'retopstudents.B．Theyprovidesupportforthepoor.C．Theycareaboutothers.D．Theylikedifferentpublicactivities.閱讀理解Alunarcrystal(水晶)wasfoundinlunarbasaltparticles(玄武巖顆粒)collectedfromthemoonin2020whentheChinesemoonmissionlandedinOceanusProcellarum,returningwithmorethan1.7kgoflunarsamplesdeliveredsafelytotheEarth.Thecrystalfoundonthenearsideofthemoonisgivingscientistshopeofprovidinglimitlesspowerfortheworldforever.Itismadeofmaterialpreviouslyunknowntothescientificcommunityandcontainsakeyingredientforthenuclearfusion(核聚變)process,aformofpowergenerationthatusesthesameforcesthatfuelthesunandotherstars.Itistransparentandroughlythewidthofasinglehumanhair,anditformedinaregionofthemoonwherevolcanoeswereactivearound1.2billionyearsago.Oneoftheprimaryingredientsfoundinthiscrystalishelium-3(氦-3),whichscientistsbelievemayprovideastablefuelsourcefornuclearfusionreactors.TheelementisincrediblyrareontheEarth,butitseemstobefairlycommononthemoon.China'snextmoonmissionisexpectedtobecarriedoutbyChang'e6in2024,whichwillattempttocollectthefirstsamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,whichneverfacestheEarth.Althoughitistooearlyforscientiststohavemadefinancialestimatesonsuchafuelsource,itwillundoubtedlybeextremelycostly.Thereis,ofcourse,thematterofbringingthecrystalsbackfromthemoon,especiallyinlargeamountsthatareneededtofuelfusionreactors.Helium-3producessignificantlylessradiationandnuclearwastethanotherelements.Thecurrentnuclearfusionprocesshasraisedserioussafetyconcerns,andasaresult,scientistshavebeensearchingforawaytocreatenuclearpowerfromnuclearfusion.Duringthefusionprocess,radioactivewasteisnotproduced,potentiallymakingasecurerandmoreefficientfuelsource.Around25tonsofhelium-3couldpowertheUSforayear.Multipleprivatecompaniesandcountrieswithspaceagencieshavesignaledtheirintentionstominethemoonforhelium-3,andthislatestdiscoverycouldkickstarttherace.33．Whatcanwelearnaboutthecrystal?A．Itis1.7centimeterswide.B．ItisexpectedtopowertheEarth.C．ItiscommonlyfoundontheEarth.D．Itismadeofpreviouslyfamiliarmaterial.34．WhatwillChang'e6trytodointhenextmoonmission?A．Collectupnuclearwaste.B．Findouttheelementsofhelium-3.C．Setuplunarnuclearfusionreactors.D．Takebackthesamplesoflunarcrystals.35．Whatishelium-3asfuelexpectedtobelike?A．Itislowincost. B．Itiscleanandsafe.C．Itabsorbsradiation. D．Itproducesnowaste.36．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AStrugglingRacetoMakeCrystalsB．AnUndoubtedDiscoveryPoweringtheUSC．AnEfficientWaytoCollectCrystalsfromtheMoonD．ARareMoonCrystalDiscoveredbyChineseScientists閱讀理解TheAviationIndustryCorporationofChina(AVIC),China'sleadingaircraftmaker,createdthecountry'sfirstfullysolar-powereddrone(無人機(jī)).Thelargedrone,Qimingxing50,tookoffat5:50pmonSeptember3rd,2022,fromanairportinYulinofShaanxiProvinceandstayedintheairfor26minutesbeforelandingonthesamerunway.AVICsaidthatallsystemsoftheunmannedplanefunctionedwellonitsfirstflight.Poweredbysixelectricmotorswithsolarbatteries,thedroneisdesignedtoconductlong-timeoperationsinnearspace.NearspaceisthatpartofEarth'satmosphereataltitudesof20to100kilometers.Itisabovethetopaltitudesofcommercialairlinersbutbeloworbitingsatellites.Qimingxing50,alsocalled"quasi-satellite",featureshighoperationalefficiencyandeco-friendlinessandwillbetaskedwithhigh-altitudereconnaissance(偵察),forestryfiremonitoring,atmosphericenvironmentalinspection,aerialmapping,communicationsignalrelayandotheroperations."Thankstoitscapabilitytoconductverylongenduranceflightsinnearspace,thedronecanessentiallybecomeasubstituteforsatellites,"aChineseaerospaceexpertsaid.Satelliteservicesarenotalwaysavailableduetothelimitednumberofsatellitesandrelativelyfixedschedulesofoverheadpasses.Intime-sensitivemissions,near-spacedronescanoffsetthesedisadvantages,theexpertsaid,notingthatsatelliteservicescouldalsobedamagedinwartime,sonear-spacedronescouldreplacetheminthisoccasion.ThesuccessfulfirstflightoftheQimingxing-50laysasolidfoundationforthedevelopmentofkeytechnologiesinthecountry'snewenergyfield,thecomposite(復(fù)合的)materialfield,whichwillenhanceChina'sabilitytoperformtasksinnearspaceandoverfaroceans.AVICwillseizetheopportunitytoincreaseinvestmentandspeedupthedevelopmentoflargesolar-poweredunmannedaircraft.37．WhatdoweknowaboutAVIC?A．Itproducedtheworld'slargestunmannedplane.B．Itstartedthetrendofusingsolarbatteriesinaircraft.C．ItdevelopedChina'sfirstfullysolar-powereddrone.D．Itgreatlyimprovedthespeedofcommercialairliners.38．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutQimingxing50?A．Itsdesignfeatures. B．Itsdiversefunctions.C．Itsoperatingproc