Unit5(A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ))-【單元測(cè)試】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit5Amazingthings單元測(cè)試（A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、詞匯填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）1．________water,wecan’tliveanylonger.(沒有)2．Thespaceshipwill________theEarthat9a.m.(離開)3．Pleasetellmethe________(事實(shí)).Iwanttoknowit.4．Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalson________（地球）.5．Hungrybeggarsgatheredinthestreetsin_________（搜尋）offood.6．Weranaway________(飛快地).7．As________(平時(shí)的),Lucygotupveryearlythismorning.8．Studentsfromalloverthe________(世界)cometostudyinChina.9．Don’teattoomuchchocolate.Itmakesyou________(肥胖的).10．Thewomanhasherbabyonher________(背).二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）11．Pleaseholdyourpuppy________withbothhands.(careful)12．Pleasestop________(tell)lies,oryouwillloseallyourgoodfriends.13．Mrs.Sunalwaystellsustoplaygamesfor________than2hourseveryweek.(little)14．Myparents________(buy)somelovelygiftsformeyesterdayandIwasveryhappy.15．Pleasestop__________animals.(kill)16．—Dad,whymustIstop________(play)computergames?—Foryourhealth,myboy.17．MrSmith________(leave)forAmericanextweek.18．Wecanusecomputers_______(search)theInternet.19．ThisTVisverygreat.Itsscreenis55_______(inch).20．Wemuststop________ourEarth.(pollute)三、根據(jù)首字母填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）21．Thee________isabeautifulplace.Weshouldprotectit.22．—Whenwillyourdadcomeb_________?—At7:30.23．—MayIspeaktoZhangMin?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.I’llaskhertocallyoubackl_________.24．Icannotdothisjobwellw________yourhelp.25．Thestoryhappenedtwoyearsa________,soIcan’trememberitwell.26．Don’tlietome.Tellmethef_________.27．People,animalsandplantsallliveonE________.28．Sheleftthemeetingroominahurryw________sayinggoodbyetoanybody.29．Itlivesindeserts.Iteatsgrass.Itcangoforalongtimewithoutwater.Itisthec________.30．Look!Someboysarep________flowersinthepark.Let’sstopthem.四、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鵝)withgoldenfeathers(羽毛).Shelivedinalakeatthefootofahill.Awomanlivedinasmallhousenearthe__31__withherchildrentoo.Theywereverypoorandworeolddresses.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butthey__32__livedahardlifeandsometimestheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeach__33__,thentheycanliveahappylifebysellingthem.”That__34__,sheflewtotheirhouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.__35__,whenitwasdark,theswancameandgavethemafeathereachtime.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(貪婪的).Shesaidtoher__36__,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mum!”theycried.“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’t__37__.Whentheswancameasusual,themother__38__herandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then,thegoldenswansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto__39__you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleaving.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswan___40___.31．A．village B．forest C．field D．hill32．A．even B．really C．still D．never33．A．week B．day C．month D．hour34．A．evening B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．morning D．noon35．A．Bytheway B．Atthatmoment C．Fromthenon D．Atthesametime36．A．brothers B．sisters C．daughters D．sons37．A．believe B．a(chǎn)nswer C．cry D．listen38．A．kept B．cooked C．caught D．burnt39．A．help B．trouble C．teach D．invite40．A．jumpedup B．ranaway C．stoodup D．flewaway五、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）It’snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.Mencanwearthemtoo.InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledakilt.Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition(傳統(tǒng)).Akiltisacolouredskirtreachingdowntotheknees(膝蓋).Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolours,likeredorblue.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolours.HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinvented(發(fā)明)inthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.RawlinsonhadalotofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayoftheirwork.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoshorterskirts.Today,mostScotsmenseekiltsasformal(正式的)dresses.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingsorbigdinners.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.Scotsalsowearkiltsinparadeswhentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrument(樂器):thebagpipe(風(fēng)笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsastheuniform(制服),buttheynolongerwearthemtofight(戰(zhàn)斗).41．Akiltis________.A． B． C． D．42．InScotland,differentfamilieshavedifferent_______forkilts.A．colours B．checks C．rules D．shapes43．Whatdoes“gotinthewayof”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．到達(dá) B．得到 C．在路上 D．妨礙44．WhendoScotsmenwearkilts?A．Atweddings. B．Atbigdinners. C．Inparades. D．Alloftheabove.45．Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A．thingsaboutScotsmen’straditionalkilts B．howtowearkiltsC．whentowearkilts D．Scotsmen’simportanttraditionPeteris15yearsold.Helikesplayingcomputergamesandlisteningtomusic.Oncehespentthewholenightplayingcomputergamesandlisteningtomusic.HewasexcitedandyelledalongwiththeMP3player.ThenextdaywhenhewalkedoutofhisroomafterlisteningtotheMP3player,hecouldn’thearanythingabouthismother’swords.Hismothertookhimtothehospitalatonce.Itwasmoderate(中度的)hearingloss(聽覺損耗).AreyoulikePeter?Ifyouaredoingthisnow,stopitatonce.AsurveyshowsthatlotsofyoungpeopleenjoylisteningtotheirMP3players.Andtheyalwayslistentothemathighvolume.Thereareabout100millionpeoplelisteningtoMP3playersinEuropeeveryday.Mostofthemareyoungpeople.ScientistshavefoundthatifpeoplelistentoMP3playersatveryhighvolumeformorethanfivehoursaweek,theymaylosetheirhearinginfiveyears.High-volumemusiccankeeppeopleexcited,soyoungpeoplewouldliketokeepthevolumehigh.It’stoobadfortheirears.SotheMP3playerlistenersshouldkeeptheplayerswithinsafevolumelevels,nohigherthan60%~70%offullcapacity(容量).IfpeoplenearyoucanhearthesoundofyourMP3player,itmeansyouarekeepingyourMP3playeratveryhighvolume.Turnitdown,please!46．Whatdidn’tPeterdobeforehehadmoderatehearingloss?A．Heplayedcomputergames. B．HeyelledalongwiththeMP3player.C．HelistenedtotheMP3player. D．Hewenttoseethedoctor.47．WhoenjoyslisteningtoMP3playersaccordingtothepassage?A．Youngpeople. B．Adults. C．Noone. D．Scientists.48．What’sthesafevolumeoftheMP3player?A．PeoplebesideyoucanhearthesoundofyourMP3player.B．Nohigherthan60%~70%offullcapacity.C．Youcan’thearitclearly.D．Keepthefullcapacity.49．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“volume”?A．水平 B．方式 C．音量 D．音符50．Whydoyoungpeoplekeepthevolumehigh?A．Becausethepeoplenearthemcan’thearthemusic.B．Becausetheywanttosurpriseothers.C．Becausethehigh-volumemusiccankeepthemexcited.D．Becausetheywanttohavehearingloss.六、閱讀填表（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）WorldSleepDay,on21stMarch,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblems.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworlddon’trealizeit’sveryimportant.Asaresult,sleepproblemsarequitecommon.In2011,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreecedidasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Amongthepeople,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,31.6percentwerediagnosed(診斷)withinsomnia(失眠).Inaddition,30.7percentofthemhavevisiteddoctorsforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someevencan’tfallasleepandoftenwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainreasonsoftheproblemsarepressures(壓力)fromschoolorworkandafastpace(節(jié)奏)oflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.Thesurveyalsofoundthatlargenumbersofpeoplefindithardtosleepatnight.Theshorttermeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating(專心).Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.HaveagoodsleepWorldSleepDayWorldSleepDaywascreatedtomakepeople___51___theimportanceofsleep.AsurveybyscientistsOf35,000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeople___52___theydidn’tsleepwell.31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomnia.30.7percenthaveturnedtoadoctorforsleepproblems.11.6percentofthepeoplefeelsleepyduringtheday.___53___forsleepproblemsPeoplefeelthepressurefromschoolorwork.Afastpaceoflifeleadstosleepproblemsaswell.Noiseandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.ResultsofsleepproblemsSomepeoplearen’tabletofallasleep___54___andoftenwakeupatnight.Feelingtired,peoplefindithardtoconcentrate.It’shighlypossiblethatsleeplesspeopleeasilygainweightandhaveaheartattack.WaystoimprovesleepqualityHaveregularsleephabits.Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquietDon’tdrinkanything___55___caffeineatbedtime.七、選詞填空（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每單詞或短語限用一次。close

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listen56．Ifyouarecold,_________thewindow.57．Sit_________,please.Let’sseeanEnglishfilmfirst.58．I_________totheradioonthewaytoworkeveryday.59．Myfavouriteanimalisthe_________anditissolovely.60．“Lisa,openyour_________andreadastoryforus.”MissLisays.八、書面表達(dá)（共15分。）61．假設(shè)上周你們班組織了一次旅游，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇短文，記錄這次旅游的情況。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.上周五，我們班步行去參觀了奇妙世界博物館(FunnyWorldMuseum)；2.我看見一只小猴子，它只有11厘米高，我也了解了一些其他奇奇怪怪的事情；3.我知道了我們住在一個(gè)精彩的、充滿了許多令人驚嘆的事情的世界里；4.我們?cè)诓┪镳^里花了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)，我拍了很多照片；5.我們大約在下午兩點(diǎn)返回學(xué)校，大家都玩得很開心。注意：1.文章須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit5Amazingthings單元測(cè)試（A卷·夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、詞匯填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）1．________water,wecan’tliveanylonger.(沒有)2．Thespaceshipwill________theEarthat9a.m.(離開)3．Pleasetellmethe________(事實(shí)).Iwanttoknowit.4．Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalson________（地球）.5．Hungrybeggarsgatheredinthestreetsin_________（搜尋）offood.6．Weranaway________(飛快地).7．As________(平時(shí)的),Lucygotupveryearlythismorning.8．Studentsfromalloverthe________(世界)cometostudyinChina.9．Don’teattoomuchchocolate.Itmakesyou________(肥胖的).10．Thewomanhasherbabyonher________(背).二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）11．Pleaseholdyourpuppy________withbothhands.(careful)12．Pleasestop________(tell)lies,oryouwillloseallyourgoodfriends.13．Mrs.Sunalwaystellsustoplaygamesfor________than2hourseveryweek.(little)14．Myparents________(buy)somelovelygiftsformeyesterdayandIwasveryhappy.15．Pleasestop__________animals.(kill)16．—Dad,whymustIstop________(play)computergames?—Foryourhealth,myboy.17．MrSmith________(leave)forAmericanextweek.18．Wecanusecomputers_______(search)theInternet.19．ThisTVisverygreat.Itsscreenis55_______(inch).20．Wemuststop________ourEarth.(pollute)三、根據(jù)首字母填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）21．Thee________isabeautifulplace.Weshouldprotectit.22．—Whenwillyourdadcomeb_________?—At7:30.23．—MayIspeaktoZhangMin?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.I’llaskhertocallyoubackl_________.24．Icannotdothisjobwellw________yourhelp.25．Thestoryhappenedtwoyearsa________,soIcan’trememberitwell.26．Don’tlietome.Tellmethef_________.27．People,animalsandplantsallliveonE________.28．Sheleftthemeetingroominahurryw________sayinggoodbyetoanybody.29．Itlivesindeserts.Iteatsgrass.Itcangoforalongtimewithoutwater.Itisthec________.30．Look!Someboysarep________flowersinthepark.Let’sstopthem.四、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鵝)withgoldenfeathers(羽毛).Shelivedinalakeatthefootofahill.Awomanlivedinasmallhousenearthe__31__withherchildrentoo.Theywereverypoorandworeolddresses.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butthey__32__livedahardlifeandsometimestheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidtoherself,“I’llgiveoneofmyfeatherstothemeach__33__,thentheycanliveahappylifebysellingthem.”That__34__,sheflewtotheirhouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithoutsayinganything.__35__,whenitwasdark,theswancameandgavethemafeathereachtime.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(貪婪的).Shesaidtoher__36__,“Theswanmayflyawayoneday.Ifso,wewillbepooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mum!”theycried.“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot!”Butthemotherwouldn’t__37__.Whentheswancameasusual,themother__38__herandtookallherfeathers.Butsuddenly,thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then,thegoldenswansaid,“PoorMother,Icameto__39__you,butyouwantedtokillme.Now,Iamleaving.Neverbegreedy!”Withthesewords,theswan___40___.31．A．village B．forest C．field D．hill32．A．even B．really C．still D．never33．A．week B．day C．month D．hour34．A．evening B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．morning D．noon35．A．Bytheway B．Atthatmoment C．Fromthenon D．Atthesametime36．A．brothers B．sisters C．daughters D．sons37．A．believe B．a(chǎn)nswer C．cry D．listen38．A．kept B．cooked C．caught D．burnt39．A．help B．trouble C．teach D．invite40．A．jumpedup B．ranaway C．stoodup D．flewaway五、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）It’snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.Mencanwearthemtoo.InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledakilt.Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition(傳統(tǒng)).Akiltisacolouredskirtreachingdowntotheknees(膝蓋).Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolours,likeredorblue.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolours.HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinvented(發(fā)明)inthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.RawlinsonhadalotofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayoftheirwork.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoshorterskirts.Today,mostScotsmenseekiltsasformal(正式的)dresses.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingsorbigdinners.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.Scotsalsowearkiltsinparadeswhentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrument(樂器):thebagpipe(風(fēng)笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsastheuniform(制服),buttheynolongerwearthemtofight(戰(zhàn)斗).41．Akiltis________.A． B． C． D．42．InScotland,differentfamilieshavedifferent_______forkilts.A．colours B．checks C．rules D．shapes43．Whatdoes“gotinthewayof”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．到達(dá) B．得到 C．在路上 D．妨礙44．WhendoScotsmenwearkilts?A．Atweddings. B．Atbigdinners. C．Inparades. D．Alloftheabove.45．Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.A．thingsaboutScotsmen’straditionalkilts B．howtowearkiltsC．whentowearkilts D．Scotsmen’simportanttraditionPeteris15yearsold.Helikesplayingcomputergamesandlisteningtomusic.Oncehespentthewholenightplayingcomputergamesandlisteningtomusic.HewasexcitedandyelledalongwiththeMP3player.ThenextdaywhenhewalkedoutofhisroomafterlisteningtotheMP3player,hecouldn’thearanythingabouthismother’swords.Hismothertookhimtothehospitalatonce.Itwasmoderate(中度的)hearingloss(聽覺損耗).AreyoulikePeter?Ifyouaredoingthisnow,stopitatonce.AsurveyshowsthatlotsofyoungpeopleenjoylisteningtotheirMP3players.Andtheyalwayslistentothemathighvolume.Thereareabout100millionpeoplelisteningtoMP3playersinEuropeeveryday.Mostofthemareyoungpeople.ScientistshavefoundthatifpeoplelistentoMP3playersatveryhighvolumeformorethanfivehoursaweek,theymaylosetheirhearinginfiveyears.High-volumemusiccankeeppeopleexcited,soyoungpeoplewouldliketokeepthevolumehigh.It’stoobadfortheirears.SotheMP3playerlistenersshouldkeeptheplayerswithinsafevolumelevels,nohigherthan60%~70%offullcapacity(容量).IfpeoplenearyoucanhearthesoundofyourMP3player,itmeansyouarekeepingyourMP3playeratveryhighvolume.Turnitdown,please!46．Whatdidn’tPeterdobeforehehadmoderatehearingloss?A．Heplayedcomputergames. B．HeyelledalongwiththeMP3player.C．HelistenedtotheMP3player. D．Hewenttoseethedoctor.47．WhoenjoyslisteningtoMP3playersaccordingtothepassage?A．Youngpeople. B．Adults. C．Noone. D．Scientists.48．What’sthesafevolumeoftheMP3player?A．PeoplebesideyoucanhearthesoundofyourMP3player.B．Nohigherthan60%~70%offullcapacity.C．Youcan’thearitclearly.D．Keepthefullcapacity.49．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“volume”?A．水平 B．方式 C．音量 D．音符50．Whydoyoungpeoplekeepthevolumehigh?A．Becausethepeoplenearthemcan’thearthemusic.B．Becausetheywanttosurpriseothers.C．Becausethehigh-volumemusiccankeepthemexcited.D．Becausetheywanttohavehearingloss.六、閱讀填表（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）WorldSleepDay,on21stMarch,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblems.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworlddon’trealizeit’sveryimportant.Asaresult,sleepproblemsarequitecommon.In2011,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreecedidasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,includingChina,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Amongthepeople,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,31.6percentwerediagnosed(診斷)withinsomnia(失眠).Inaddition,30.7percentofthemhavevisiteddoctorsforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltverysleepyduringtheday.Thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someevencan’tfallasleepandoftenwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainreasonsoftheproblemsarepressures(壓力)fromschoolorworkandafastpace(節(jié)奏)oflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.Thesurveyalsofoundthatlargenumbersofpeoplefindithardtosleepatnight.Theshorttermeffectsofthisaretirednessandtroubleconcentrating(專心).Ifthishappensforalongtime,theriskofgainingweightandhavingaheartattackmayincrease.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoimprovethequalityofyoursleep.First,youshouldhaveregularsleephabits.Trytogotobedandwakeuparoundthesametimeeachday.Youalsoneedtomakeyourbedroomacool,dark,quietplacetosleepsothatheat,lightandnoisedonotdisturbyou.Atnight,youshouldalsoavoidthingsthatcontaincaffeine,suchaschocolate,coffee,teaandmanysoftdrinks,ascaffeinemaykeepyoufromsleeping.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepisimportantforeveryone.Byfollowingtheadviceabove,youcanrestbetteratnightandworkbetterduringtheday.HaveagoodsleepWorldSleepDayWorldSleepDaywascreatedtomakepeople___51___theimportanceofsleep.AsurveybyscientistsOf35,000peoplein10countriesintheworld,therewere24percentofthepeople___52___theydidn’tsleepwell.31.6percentwerediagnosedwithinsomnia.30.7percenthaveturnedtoadoctorforsleepproblems.11.6percentofthepeoplefeelsleepyduringtheday.___53___forsleepproblemsPeoplefeelthepressurefromschoolorwork.Afastpaceoflifeleadstosleepproblemsaswell.Noiseandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.ResultsofsleepproblemsSomepeoplearen’tabletofallasleep___54___andoftenwakeupatnight.Feelingtired,peoplefindithardtoconcentrate.It’shighlypossiblethatsleeplesspeopleeasilygainweightandhaveaheartattack.WaystoimprovesleepqualityHaveregularsleephabits.Makeyourbedroomcool,darkandquietDon’tdrinkanything___55___caffeineatbedtime.七、選詞填空（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每單詞或短語限用一次。close

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listen56．Ifyouarecold,_________thewindow.57．Sit_________,please.Let’sseeanEnglishfilmfirst.58．I_________totheradioonthewaytoworkeveryday.59．Myfavouriteanimalisthe_________anditissolovely.60．“Lisa,openyour_________andreadastoryforus.”MissLisays.八、書面表達(dá)（共15分。）61．假設(shè)上周你們班組織了一次旅游，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇短文，記錄這次旅游的情況。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.上周五，我們班步行去參觀了奇妙世界博物館(FunnyWorldMuseum)；2.我看見一只小猴子，它只有11厘米高，我也了解了一些其他奇奇怪怪的事情；3.我知道了我們住在一個(gè)精彩的、充滿了許多令人驚嘆的事情的世界里；4.我們?cè)诓┪镳^里花了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)，我拍了很多照片；5.我們大約在下午兩點(diǎn)返回學(xué)校，大家都玩得很開心。注意：1.文章須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．Without【詳解】句意：沒有水，我們就活不下去了。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，without“沒有”，在句首首字母大寫。故填Without。2．leave【詳解】句意：這艘宇宙飛船將會(huì)在上午9點(diǎn)離開地球。根據(jù)中文提示可知，leave“離開”，該句使用一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo，空處使用動(dòng)詞原形，故填leave。3．fact【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)告訴我事實(shí)。我想知道。fact“事實(shí)”，是名詞，結(jié)合后句中的“it”可知，此處名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填fact。4．Earth【詳解】句意；地球上有許多不同種類的動(dòng)物。earth“地球”，這是世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物，首字母要大寫，故填Earth。5．search【詳解】句意：饑餓的乞丐聚集在街上尋找食物。search“搜尋”，此處是名詞，此處是insearchof“搜尋”，故填search。6．quickly##fast【詳解】句意：我們飛快地逃跑。副詞quickly/fast表示“飛快地”，在句中修飾ranaway。故填quickly/fast。7．usual【詳解】句意：像平時(shí)一樣，Lucy今天早上起床很早。根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞“usual”，短語”asusual”表示“像平時(shí)一樣”。故填usual。8．world【詳解】句意：來自世界各地的學(xué)生來中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)漢語可知，應(yīng)填world“世界”；allovertheworld“全世界”。故填world。9．fat【詳解】句意：不要吃太多的巧克力。它會(huì)讓你變胖的。fat“肥胖的”，是形容詞，作賓補(bǔ)，故填fat。10．back【詳解】句意：那個(gè)女人背著她的孩子。背：back，此處用名詞原形。故填back。11．carefully【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)用雙手小心地抱著你的小狗。空前面的hold

是動(dòng)詞，這里需用副詞修飾，careful意為“小心的”，其副詞為carefully。故填carefully。12．telling【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)停止說謊，否則你講失去你所有的好朋友。根據(jù)“oryouwillloseallyourgoodfriends”可知要停止說謊，stopdoingsth.“停止正在做的事情”，tell的動(dòng)名詞形式為telling。故填telling。13．less【詳解】句意：孫老師總是告訴我們每周玩游戲不要超過2小時(shí)。little“少的”，是形容詞，根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用little的比較級(jí)less，故填less。14．bought【詳解】句意：我父母昨天給我買了一些可愛的禮物，我很高興。根據(jù)“yesterday”以及“was”可知，此處為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞用buy的過去式bought“買”。故填bought。15．killing【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)停止捕殺動(dòng)物。kill“殺死”，動(dòng)詞。固定短語stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”，故填killing。16．playing【詳解】句意：——爸爸，為什么我必須停止玩電腦游戲？——為了你的健康，孩子。根據(jù)“whymustIputergames”可知，此處表示“停止玩電腦游戲”，用stopdoingsth表示“停止正在做的事”，故填playing。17．willleave【詳解】句意：史密斯先生下周將動(dòng)身前往美國(guó)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“nextweek”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)（其結(jié)構(gòu)是willdosth.）。故填willleave。18．tosearch【詳解】句意：我們可以用電腦搜索互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)“Wecanusecomputers…(search)theInternet.”可知，此處使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故填tosearch。19．inches【詳解】句意：這臺(tái)電視很棒。它的屏幕是55英寸。根據(jù)“Itsscreenis55…”以及所給單詞提示可知，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，“inch”是可數(shù)名詞，表示“英寸”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為“inches”。故填inches。20．polluting【詳解】句意：我們必須停止污染我們的地球。stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，空處用動(dòng)名詞形式，故填polluting。21．(e)arth【詳解】句意：地球是一個(gè)美麗的地方。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它。根據(jù)“Weshouldprotectit.”結(jié)合首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)填“earth”，表示“地球”。故填(e)arth。22．(b)ack【詳解】句意：——你爸爸什么時(shí)候回來？——7:30。根據(jù)首字母即句意可知是comeback“回來”；will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(b)ack。23．(l)ater【詳解】句意：——我可以和張敏講話嗎？——對(duì)不起，她不在。我讓她過會(huì)兒給你回電話。由答語“Sorry,sheisn’tin”可知，此句是說一會(huì)讓她回電話。later“后來，隨后”，副詞，在句中作狀語，故填(l)ater。24．(w)ithout【詳解】句意：沒有你的幫助，我無法做好這項(xiàng)工作。根據(jù)“Icannotdothisjobwell...yourhelp.”和首字母可知，此處指沒有你的幫助，我不能把這項(xiàng)工作做好；without“沒有”符合句意。故填(w)ithout。25．(a)go【詳解】句意：這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在兩年前，所以我記不清了。句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，根據(jù)“soIcan’trememberitwell”和首字母a可知，故事發(fā)生在兩年前，twoyearsago“兩年前”，ago“以前”。故填(a)go。26．(f)act【詳解】句意：不要對(duì)我說謊。告訴我事實(shí)。根據(jù)“Don’tlietome.”可知讓對(duì)方告訴自己事實(shí)，結(jié)合f可知用fact表示“事實(shí)”。故填(f)act。27．(E)arth【詳解】句意：人、動(dòng)物和植物都生活在地球上。根據(jù)“People,animalsandplantsallliveon”及首字母可知，此處指住在地球上，earth“地球”，世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物，首字母要大寫，故填(E)arth。28．(w)ithout【詳解】句意：她沒有向任何人告別就匆忙離開了會(huì)議室。根據(jù)“anybody”可知句子有否定含義，結(jié)合“inahurry”可知沒有告別，without“沒有”。故填(w)ithout。29．(c)amel【詳解】句意：它生活在沙漠中。它吃草。它可以很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不喝水。這是駱駝。根據(jù)“Itlivesindeserts.Iteatsgrass.Itcangoforalongtimewithoutwater.”可知這是駱駝的特征，結(jié)合“Itis”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填(c)amel。30．(p)icking【詳解】句意：看！一些男孩正在公園里采花。讓我們阻止他們。根據(jù)“flowers”結(jié)合首字母可知是指采花，pick“摘”，動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合“Look”可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填(p)icking。31．D

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．C

36．C

37．D

38．C

39．A

40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了湖里住著一只有著金羽毛的天鵝，湖邊住著一個(gè)貧窮的女人，她帶著女兒們過著艱難的生活。為了幫助她們過上好日子，天鵝每天送給她們一支金羽毛。然而貪心的女人卻要拔走天鵝所有的羽毛，最后天鵝失望的飛走了。31．句意：一個(gè)婦女和她的孩子也住在一座山附近的小房子里。village村莊；forest森林；field田野；hill山。根據(jù)上文中“Shelivedinalakeatthefootofahill.”和此空后的“too”可以推斷，這位婦女和她的孩子們也生活在這座山的附近。故選D。32．句意：她們一年到頭努力干活，但仍然過著艱苦的生活，有時(shí)她們沒有足夠的錢買食物。even甚至；really真的；still仍然；never