高考英語語法完形填空專題訓練300題（含參考答案）

高考英語語法完形填空專題訓練300題（含參考答案）

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、用單詞的適當形式完成句子

1.Wehaveabeautifulcityandweprayitstaysthatway.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

2.Thesesatelliteswillbeusedmainly（relay）televisionprogrammes.（所給詞

的適當形式填空）

3.Thatmankeptme〔stand）thereforanhour.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

4.Wearewaiting（anxious）forourexamresults.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

5.Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingor（fun）,orthatinspired

negativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.（所給詞的

適當形式填空）

6.Theexercises（design）tostrengthenmuscles.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

7.Shoppingisnolongerjustanecessity;ithasbecomeaformof（enteilain）.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）

8.Haveyoumadean（apologise）tohimforbreakinghiswindow?（所給詞

的適當形式填空）

9.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadepossiblefbrthePlaza

tocomplete.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

10.WheneverIencounterdifficulties,shewillencouragemeandhelpmecheer.

（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

11.Hegotmuch（deserve）praiseduetohelpingmanydisabledpeople.（所給詞

的適當形式填空）

12.Theteamdeserved（win）thechampionshipbecausetheyplayedmuchbetter

thananyoftheotherteams.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

13.Ican'tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattend.（用

適當?shù)脑~填空）

14.AsfarasIknow,thepatientsarewell（attend）inthehospital.（所給詞的適

當形式填空）

15.Ithenmadeitapoint（attend）thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.（同『給詞

的適當形式填空）

16.Asadaughter,Ifeelitmydutytoattendmysickmother.（用適當?shù)脑~填

空）

17.（refuse）dozensoftimes,thepoorcollegegraduatedevelopedastrongfearfor

jobinterviews.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

18.（tire）andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopof

MountTai.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

19.Lindaactsasifsheweretheboss,（order）peoplearound.（所給詞的適當形式

填空）

20.（settle）inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.（所給詞的適當形式填

空）

21.Asweallknow,theInternetcankeepus（inform）aboutwhatishappeningat

homeandabroad.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

22.Theytriedtosilencethe（excite）audiencebutfailed.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

23.Later,Inoticedacan（stand）upsidedownonthegrilloverthefire.（所給詞

的適當形式填空）

24.Mymuscleswereachingandmykneesshakingaswedragged（we）downthe

mountaintowardshome.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

25.Hethenplacedthehotstonesinemptyoildrumwithkaukau（sweetpotato）,

ripecom,andgreens.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

26.Themixturewasbubblingofthetesttubespillingeverywhere!（用適當?shù)脑~填

空）

27.Tombe'sfather,Mukap,amanwithastrongjawandawrinkledforehead,

（lead）ustohishouse.［所給詞的適當形式填空）

28.Hehurriedtothehouseonly（find）thatitwasempty.（所給詞的適當形式

填空）

29.Itisnecessaryforus（remind）ofourshortcomings.（所給詞的適當形式填

空）

30.Ifinditquitehard（take）notesinclassbecauseIcan'tfollowtheteacher's

words.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

31.Iborrowedsomebooks（read）duringmyholiday.（所給詞的適當形式填

空）

32.Idon'thavetime（sit）aroundfeelingsorryfbrmyself.（所給詞的適當形式

填空）

33.Ihavetoworkhard（live）anorniallife.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

34.Wemustcallonlocalgovernment（give）financialassistancetodisabled

people.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

35.Heisalwaysthefirst（arrive）attheschool.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

36.Myambitionis（work）inthecomputerindustrywhenIgrowup.（所給詞

的適當形式填空）

37.Theteachertoldthem（make）somuchnoise.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

38.Thecommander-in-chiefwasgiven36hourstosecurea（withdraw）ofhis

troopsfromthecombatzone.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

39.Thiscreditcardallowsyoutowithdrawupto$200adaycashdispensers.

（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

40.Elevenmillionbottlesofwaterhadto（withdraw）fromsaleduetoahealth

scare.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

41.They（withdraw）100dollarsfromabankaccountaftercheckingoutoftheir

hotel.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

42.Theyarehappytonegotiateusinthatway.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

43.Hewarnedthathiseconomicprogrammeforthecountrywasnot（negotiate）.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）

44.The（negotiate）brokedownbecauseonesiderefusedtoplaythegame.（所

給詞的適當形式填空）

45.Hehasinsistedthathisorganizationwillnotnegotiatethegovernment.（用

適當?shù)脑~填空）

46.MrandMrsBrownarchopingtogetan（extend）oftheirloan.（所給詞的適

當形式填空）

47.Wearemakingplans（extend）theparkingarea.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

48.TheheadteacherhasextendedaninvitationthePrimeMinistertovisitthe

school.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

49.Rainisexpectedtoextendallpartsofthecountrybythisevening.（用適當

的詞填空）

50.When（consult）othersaboutimportantdecisions,you'dbetterkeeptwothings

inmind.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

51.Shegavemeacomfortingsmile,noddedwhile（listen）patiently.（所給詞的

適當形式填空）

52.LastSaturdayevening,!wenttoWuDong'sbirthdayparty,whichImeta

foreignernamedJim.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

53.Asweknow,BernardShawisafamouswriterinworkswomenaretheleading

characters.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

54.Betterwaystofightworldpovertyareavailable,among"green“fanningis

supposedtobethefirstchoice.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

55.Hewenttohearthisfamoussinger,aboutwehadheardmanystories.（用適

當?shù)脑~填空）

56.Thecountryhasmadeenormousstrides（political）butnoteconomically.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）

57.MrsThatcherwasatoughanduncompromising（politics）inGreatBritain.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）

58.QiBaishiisthe（found）ofmodernChineseartcareer,outstandingartistandart

educator.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

59.Sheremainsbyfarthemostpopular（politics）figureinthecountry.（所給

詞的適當形式填空）

60.（found）inNewYork,theNathanielBrandenInstitutegrewtohavebranchesin

manycities.（所給詞的適當形式填空）

61.Emotionalconflictmayshakethe（found）ofeventhestrongestrelationship.

（所給詞的適當形式填空）

62.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar'sengine.If,we'dbettertakeit

tothegarageimmediately.（用適當?shù)脑~填空）

63.Thisisoneoftheoldestbuildingsintown,iftheoldestone.（用適當?shù)脑~填

空）

64.Hecouldn'tmakehimself（hear）withthenoiseofthetraffic.（所給詞的

適當形式填空）

65.Sheputonearphonestomakeherattention（devote）toreading.（所給詞的適

當形式填空）

66.Childrenshouldbemade（grasp）theimportanceofsavingwater.（所給詞的

適當形式填空）

67.SomeexpertssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinese

wisdom（make）upforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.（所紿■詞的適當形式填

空)

68.Anydiscoverythatwemaymake,howeversmall,willremain(acquire)

knowledge.(所給詞的適當形式填空)

69.Therobotshavebeenusedasvoice(assist)whocanreadnews,playmusicand

evenmakejokesfortheirusers.(所給詞的適當形式填空)

70.Tangpoemsareverynice.That'smoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinTang

Dynasty.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)

71.AsMrBrownisheavilydebt,hehastoworkdayandnighttopayoffit.(用適當

的詞填空)

72.Nooneinthecompanylikesherbecausesheis(greed)andselfish.(所給詞的適

當形式填空)

73.Youknow,Tveworkedasa(reception)forawholeyear.(所給詞的適當形式填

空)

74.(detect)storiesarepopularwithyoungpeoplebecausetheyareveryinteresting

andattracting.(所給詞的適當形式填空)

75.Severalcompanieshavebeenlicensed(sell)theseproducts.(所給詞的適當

形式填空)

76.Theexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsarenotequally(distribute)allover

theworld.(所給詞的適當形式填空)

二、用單詞的適當形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheconclusionoftherecentBeijing2022WinterOlympicsonFeb20alsomarkedthe

endofthevolunteeringworkofArmeniantwinbrothersVahanandHaykGehamyan,bothof

77areFudanUniversityundergraduates.

ThebrothersservedastranslatorsforTeamArmeniaduringtheGamesandalso

78(offer)assistancetoathletes.79theirbusyworkschedule,thebrothers

enjoyedtheirtimeintheOlympicVillage.Theyevenmadefriendswiththeir80

(neighbor)—athletesfromFinlandandUkraine—andcheeredfortheseathleteswhenthey

werecompeting.

"It's81greathonortoserveasOlympicvolunteers.We'reimpressedbythe

charmofwintersports,suchasthe82(beauty)freestyleskiingandfigureskatingJ

Hayksaid.

“Moreover,wesawpeoplefromacrosstheworld83(live)underthesameroof.

ItshowedhowtheOlympicspiritofunityshines84(bright)throughoutthegames

andbeyond,whichremindsusthatpeopleworldwidebelongtothesamehumanfamily,he

added.

Hayksaidthatthey85(draw)toChinaastheywantedtoexperiencethe

country'sfasteconomicdevelopmentandculture."We'regladwcmadethe

86(decide)tocomehere,“hesaid.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

SkiresortsinnorthernChinaareseeingtheirbusinessskyrocket,aswintersports

87(get)morepopularinChinasupportedbyamulti—yearnationalcampaign

aheadofthe2022WinterOlympics.

“Whenweopenedafewyearsago,therewasnoonehere88(ski);even

duringtheChineseNewYear,therewereonlyaround300people.Now,wehaveover3,000

eachday,“LuoLi,chairmanofZhangjiakouWanlongSportsandTourismCo.intheski

resortcityofZhangjiakou,toldtheGlobalTimes.

Luo'sresortisnottheonlyoneinZhangjiakou89hasmorebusiness.Arecent

reportfromthecity,whichisalso90hostsitefortheWinterOlympics,saidthatthe

city91(expect)tosee2.4millionpeoplecometoskiby202292the

wintersportssectorwilldrive1percentofthecity'stotalGDPby2025.

Luosaidthattheincreasingbusinesshasbeensupportedbylong-terminvestmentsby

privatebusinesses,aswellasanationalcampaigntoincreasethe93(popular)of

wintersportsaheadofthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.

94(national),aspartofthepreparationfortheWinterOlympicsandnational

exercisecampaign,Chinese95(official)announcedthatmeasureswouldbetaken

96(encourage)asmanyas300millionpeopletoplaywintersports.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

AsAlisonGopnikdescribedinherrecentbook,therearctwokindsofparentsinmodern

America:theCarpenterandtheGardener.The“carpenter"thinksthathisorherchildcan

97(shape).“Theideais:hatifyoujustdotherightthings,gettherightskillsand

read(herightbooks,you'regoingtobeabletoturnyourchild98aparticularkind

ofadult,"shesaid.

The“gardener"，however,isseldomconcernedabout99(control)whatthechild

willbecomeandinsteadprovidesa100(protect)spacetoexpore.Thestyleisall

about“creatingarich,nutritiousbutalsovariable,diverse,activeecosystem”.Gopnik,a

psychologyandphilosophyprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,said,“Many

parentsarecarpenters,and101isreallynecessaryforthemtobringuptheir

childrcn.^^Shespentdecadesresearchingchildren'sdevelopmentand

finally102(find)thatparentsoftenfocusedtoomuchonwhattheirchildrenwould

beasadults.Theharmisthatparentsandtheirchildrenmaybecome103(anxiety),

tenseorunhappy.

"We'resoconcernedaboutourchildren104wethinkhavedifficultiesmastering

theirownfuturethatwe'reunwillingtoallowthemto105(free)exploretheworld,"

shesays.Thetruthisthatthe106(little)theparentsworryaboutoutcomes,the

bettertheirchildrenmayliveinlite.

Directions:Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.

Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfromofthegivenword.

Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersare

grammaticallycorrect.

Chinakickedoffthe2022WinterOlympicswithavisuallysunningopeningceremony.

107alively,snowflake-themedshowthatemphasizedyouthand“ordinary

people/'thegamesweredeclaredofficiallyopen,promptingaburstoffireworksoverthe

"Bird'sNest”NationalStadiumincentralBeijing.

Thefinalstepwastodelivertheceremonialflame,amomentthatoften108

(carry)symbolicweightbasedinpartonwhoisselectedforthetask.Chineseofficialschose

twoathletes,oneof109wasDinigeerYilamujiang,aUyghurcrosscountryskier

fromXinjiang.

Thepairplacedtheflameinsideagiantsnowflake,acloselywatchedmomentwith

symbolicweightinmorewaysthanone.

“Thiswasariposte(機智的回答)toPresidentJoeBidenforskippingtheseOlympics

andamessagetotheWest:China110(notlectureto)onhumanrights,oronany

otherissue,saidAndyBrowne,editorialdirectoroftheBloombergNewEconomyForum.

WithtemperaturesappropriatelybelowfreezingintheChinesecapital,theceremony

beganwithanopeningsequence111(focus)onyouthandspring.TheOlympics

startedonthefourthdayoftheLunarNewYear.China'sbiggestholiday,alsoknownas

SpringFestival.

Theceremonyoverallwasascaled-downaffaircomparedwithpastyears,amiddrives

byboththeIOCandtheChinesegovernment112(promote)sustainabilityandrein

inexcess.Thoughitbeganandendedwithfireworks,therewereonlyabout10percentas

manyasthelasttimeBeijinghostedtheOlympicsin2008.RenownedChinesefilmmaker

ZhangYimou,whodirectedthatceremony113thisone,toldChinesestatemedia

thattheperformersinthisyear'sshowwouldbe“ordinarypeople.”

Instarkcontrasttotheepic2008SummerOlympicsopeningceremonyinBeijing,

whichranforaboutfourhours,thisyear'sgranddisplay114(simplify)and

shortenedtolessthan100minutesbecauseofthepandemicandthecoldweather,according

toXinhua.

Only3,000performers,115teenagersmadeupthevastmajority,116

(take)part,comparedwith15,000in2008,Xinhuasaid.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Theawfulnightrolledslowlyaway,andthedawngreylybrokeonTHELASTDAYOF

POMPEII!Thecrowdlookedupwards,andsaw,withunspeakablefear,ahugecloud

117(shoot)fromthetopofthevolcano.Ittooktheformof118hugetree:the

trunk,blackness,thebranches,fire!Thisfiremovedandchangedincolourwithevery

moment:nowitwaswildlybright,nowofapaleanddyingred,andnowagainitburntwith

an119(bear)light!

Thecriesofwomenbrokeout;themanlookedateachother,silent.Althatmoment,they

felttheearthshaking120theirfeet;beyondinthedistance,theyheardthecrashof

falling⑵(roof).Amomentlater,themountain-cloudseemedtorolltowardsthem,

darkandrapid,likeariver;atthesametime,itthrewoutashowerofashesandhugepieces

of122(burn)stone!Overtheemptystreets-overtheforum—farandwide-with

manyanoisecrashinthestormysea—123(fall)thatawfulshower!

Eachturned124(fly)—eachrunning,pressing,pushingagainsttheother.If,in

thedarkness,wife125(separate)fromhusband,orparentfromchild,therewasno

hopeoftheirmeetingagain.Eachhurriedblindlyand126(fear)on.Socamethe

earthquake...andsoendedlifeinPompeii.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ZhouYang'sfirstjobatapopularEnglishnewspaperwasanassistantjournalist.

Beforehestartedtowork,HuXin,hisnewboss,hadadiscussionwithhim.Thetalk

wasto127(strong)influencehislifeasajournalist.

ZhouYangknowsthathecan'tgooutonastoryuntilheismore128

(experience).Onlythencanhecoverastoryandsubmitthearticleby129(he).

HuXintellsZhouYangthathe'llhaveaprofessionalphotographer,anditmaybe

possiblefbrhimtoconcentrateonphotographylaterandhe'llfindhiscolleaguesveryeager

130(assist)him.ZhouYangshouldaskmanyquestionstoacquireallthe

informationheneedstoknow.Hemusthave131good“nose"fbrastorytoassess

whenpeoplearenottellingthewholetruth;hemustuseresearchtoinformhimselfofthe

132(miss)partsofthestory;hemustn'tmissthedeadline.Meanwhilehehasto

preparethenextquestion133(depend)onwhatthepersonsays.

ZhouYangasksHuXinifhehaseverhadacase134someoneaccusedhis

journalists135gettingthewrongendofthestick.Huanswersafootballer

136(accuse)oftakingmoneyfbrdeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheother

teamwin.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Drinkinggreenteathreeormoretimesaweekcouldextendyourlifeby15months,

137studyhassuggested.

Researchershavefoundthatregularteadrinkerslivelongerwithlowerriskof

138(develop)cardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseorarangeofother

conditions.

Thestudy139(carry)outinChina,wheremostoftheresidentsdrinkgreentea.

Researchersfoundnoevidencethatdrinkingblacktea,which140(be)morepopular

intheJK,couldhelpyoulivealongerlife.Theanalysis141(base)onthestudywas

designed142(predict)theriskofcardiovasculardisease.Thoseadults,noneof

143hadanyhistoryofheartattacks,strokes(中風)orcancer,weredividedinto

two144(group)—thosewhodrankgreenteathreeormoretimesaweekandthose

whodranklessthan(his.Theresearchfoundthata50-year-oldregulargreenteadrinker

wouldsuffer145heartdiseaseorstrokes1.41yearslaterthananon-teadrinker

andwouldlive1,26yearslonger.Theyhada20-percentlowerriskofheartdiseaseand

strokesanda15-percentlowerriskofearlydeath146(general),thestudy

suggested,

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Morethan27millionChinesepeoplewatchedthefirstonlineconcertoftheIrishpop

bandWestlifeonFridaynight.TheconcertheldinLondonwaslivestreamedonWeChat

Channels,147(impact)theChineseaudiencewithhitsongssuchasSeasonsintheSun

andMylove,aswellasoneofthemostpopularChinesesong148stirredtheemotion

forChinesefans.

Inaddition149theirgoodMandarinpronunciationintheChinesesong,theband

sharedtheirexperiencesofvisitingChina150(react)totheexcitedaudiencethrough

theirinteractions.

Forthefirsttime,thebandperformedtheChinesesong,TheRoadtoOrdinary.Upto

nowthevideoofthissong151(clay)ontheband'sofficialWeChatChannelsaccount

over72milliontimes,withthefigure152(gradual)rising.

ThechoiceofTheRoadtoOrdinarywasajointdecision153(make)byWestlife

andtheWeChatteam,takingintoconsideration154scriesoffactorsincludingthe

song'spopularity,theband'stemperament(氣質(zhì))andthecontextofculturalexchangeinthe

grandglobal155(perform).

“Musicisallaboutfeelings,andwepassthisfeelingstoothersandmakepeoplehappy.”

WestlifeextendedthankstoChinesefansafterthe156(fascinate)onlineconcertand

postedonitsofficialSinaWeiboaccount.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

GuYing,whowasawell-trainedparaglider(滑翔傘運動員a

wildlifephototaker.441hopethepublicwilllearnaboutthewildanimalsthroughmypictures,

andthenhelpprotectthemfrom158(die)ouL"saysGu.AstheleaderoftheHohXil

NationalNatureReserveinvitedher159(take)picturesofHohXilinnorthwestern

China'sQinghaiProvince,Guhasspentmuchtimetakingpicturesofwi.danimalsthere

since2016.

July7th,2017istheday160HohXilwasaddedtotheworldheritagelist

becauseofdifferentspeciesofanimalsinitsnaturereserve.Guprovidesherpicturesand

videos161researcherstohelpthemdoresearchandshares

her162(person)experiencesinHohXilwithteachersandstudentsfromprimaryand

middleschools.<4Therearefbw163(photo)oftheanimalsandplantsinthe

depopulated(人口減少的)zone.WhatPmdoingnow164(certain)doesn'tjustmean

takingbeautifulpictures;italsomeansintroducingthespeciesonearthtomorepeople,sothe

publicwillpayattentiontothespecies,“saysGu."Ifeel165strongsenseof

responsibilitytoletpeopleknowtheimportanceofwiId1ife166(protect)through

showingpicturesofthespeciesinHohXil,“saysGu.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I'mnotChinese,butIloveChineseNewYear.TherearemanyfiinNewYear167

(celebrate),butnothingquitematchestheexcitementoftheliondancewhichcanwakeupthe

spirit168(complete).

Thesoundofthedrums,169youcanfeelthroughoutyourentirebody,isquite

inspiring.Thetwoperformersareveryflexible.Butitisactuallyverydifficultasthelion

headisveryheavyandbeingthe170(low)partofthelionistiringashehastobend

hisbackandalsocarry171personinfrontsometimes.Thelionheadismadewith

paperoverabambooframe,172(cover)ingauze(紗布),anddecoratedwith

beautifully-coloredmaterials.

Theliondance173(believe)tohavefirstappearedintheQianlongEmperor's

dreamduringhisSoutherntour,andheorderedananimal174(make)inthelikeness

ofhisdescriptionandusedinfestivalsfromthenon.

Iloveallabouttheliondance.Theotherday,Isawafilmaboutaleft-behindteenager

whoinsistedonpursuinghisdreamsdespitedifficultiesand175(succeed)inlion

dance.AsMasterXutranslates:"Heavenhasmadeustalents;we'renotmade176

vain.”

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Theancientartform—PekingOperaistheessenceofChineseculture,whichshows

traditionalChinesevalues,suchasloyalty,modestyandhonesty.

ThesayingaboutPekingOperastillringstrue:oneminuteofperformance177

stagerequires10yearsofpracticeoffstage.Thissumsupthestricttraining178

(require)forPekingOpera,whichcombinesmusic,dance,drama,acrobaticsandmartialarts.

NadimDiab,orLiLongashisChinesename,aLebanesewholivesandworksin

Beijing,179(take)thissayingtoheartsincehebegantoparticipateina100-day

trainingprogramby180(profession)PekingOperaactorsandactresses.

HestartedfromzerotoperformasaPeakingOperaactor,whichwasverydifficult,such

aslegstretching181(exercise).

The32-year-oldDiab,182cametoChinain2012forhismaster'sdegreeat

TsinghuaUniversity,hadhisfirstencounterwithPekingOperaafewyearsbackwhenhe

watchedaworkshoponline.

“Beautyanddifficultyaretwosidesof183samecoininPekingOpera.When

peoplegotowatchaPekingOperashow,theyexpect184(witness)ashowlikeno

otherandtheyneverwalkaway185(disappoint).Excellentperformancesarea

guaranteeinPekingOpera,186thebehind-the-scenesworkingsareanuntold

story,MsaysDiab.

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~，

在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。

Usually,joyandhappiness187(understand)tobethesamething.Infact,

they'reverydifferent.Joyisanemotionthatoccurswithinuswhenwedevelopan

appreciationorthankfulnessforthecontentsoflife,suchasnature,188(free),

relationshipswithpeople,orthroughhavingfaithinsomething189(large)than

ourselves.Happinessisanemotionthatisarousedinuswhenwebuyanewcarorgeta

promotionatwork.Itdependsonourcircumstancessatisfyingourdesires.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ChineseAstronautsGiveLecturefromSpace

Chineseastronautsconductedasciencelecture400kilometersaboveEarthtomillionsof

studentsonThursdayafternoon,astheyorbitedintheTiangongspacestation.

MajorGeneralZhaiZhigang.SeniorColonelWangYapingandSeniorColonelYe

Guangfu,allmembersoftheShenzhouXIIImissioncrew,190(greet)students,

teachersandotherparticipantswhenthelecturestartedat3:54pm.Theyshowedviewers

191theyliveandworkinsidethespacestation,whichcurrently192

(consist)ofacoremodule,aspacecraftandtworoboticcargospaceships.

193(dress)inaspecially-designedspacesuit,Yedemonstratedexperiments

relatedtocell194(grow)intheweightlessenvironmentinspace.Theycompared

theshapeofcellsinartificialgravityandzero-gravity,soastostudytheir195

(change)rulesandmechanisms(機制).196astronautsalsoansweredquestionsfrom

studentsduringthelecture.

Tensofmillions197primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsacrossChina

198(excite)watchedthehour-longtelevisedevent199(host)bythe

ChinaMannedSpaceAgency,theMinistryofEducationandothergovernmentdepartments.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheAmazonrainforest,asthslargestrainforestintheworld,playsasignificantrolein

maintainingthefinebalanceoftheEarth'secosystem.

TheAmazonrainforestcrossesintoeightcountries,includingBrazil,Peruandone

overseasregionofFrance.200anareaofaround6millionsquarekilometres,the

Amazonrainforestismorethanhalf201sizeofChina.TheAmazonRiver,from

202therainforestgetsitsname,iscloseto6,400kilometresin203

(long).Onitsjourneyfromthemountainstotheocean,theriversupportsmanydifferent

ecosystems.TheygivethisareatherichestbiodiversityontheEarth:oneinten204

(know)speciesintheworldcanbefoundhere.

Morethan1,300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammalshideamongthe

jungle'splantlife.Thejaguarisoneexample.205alargenumberofjaguarssurvive

here,theyarconlyoneelementofthisforest'sfoodchain.Theyfeedonatleast87species,

includingfrogs.Thesefrogs,inturn,feedoninsectswhicheat206(leaf)andfruit.

TheAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyfixingcarbonandproducingover

20percentofalltheEarth'soxygen.Thus,itisoftencalledthe"lungsoftheplanet".

Moreover,theAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthat207(use)fbr

foodormedicine.Yetthereisonemajordangertotheseirreplaceableplantsand