江西省贛州市興國(guó)某中學(xué)2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

江西省贛州市興國(guó)三中2024年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Shegives____alotofhelp.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

2、Hurryup,we'llhavetowaitanothertwohoursforthenexttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

3、一MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?

—No,you,mydeanYou'refreetomakeyourowndecision.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

4、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.

A.thatB.whoC.whose

5、Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.It'sourdutytoprotectit.

A.whoB.whatC.that

6、-Whichsweatercanyouchoose,theblueoneortheredone?

---isOK,Ithink.Bothgowellwithmytrousers.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

7、---Dad,itissaidthattheChang'e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme?

-Sorry.Let'ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.

A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoon

B.whendidtheamazingthinghappen

C.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornot

D.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon

8、一Thereafootballmatchthisevening.

—Excitingnews.

A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohaveD.willhave

9、一Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?

—Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife.

A.wonderfulB.themostwonderfulC.morewonderful

10、----Whatdidyouthinkofourperformance表演）onthecharityshow?

--Wonderful!Idon'tthinkIcanseeaone.

A.badB.worseC.goodD.better

n.完形填空

11>Lettingkidslearnmoreaboutscienceatanearlyageiseasierthanyouthink.Itishappeningallaroundus,and

youcan[everydaythingstoencourageyourchildren'sinterest.

Mostparentsbelieveitisdifficulttohelptheirchildrenwithscience.Butyoudon'tneedahighscientificdegreeto

teachyourchildrenscience.Allyouneedisthatyou,rewillingtotry,toseetheworld,andto2thetimeto

encouragetheirnaturalcuriosity（好奇）.

Youcanhelpbyhavinganactiveattitude（態(tài)度）towardsscienceyourself.Thenstart3byaskingyour

childrenquestionsaboutthethingsyouseeeveryday.Andthenlistentotheiranswerswithoutjudging（評(píng)判）them,

whichwill4theirconfidence（自信）,andhelpyoudecidejustwhatyourchildrenknowordonotknow.

Differentkidshavedifferentinterest,sotheyneeddifferentkindsofscienceprojects.Collectingrocksmayinterest

youryoungdaughter,butyouroldersonmayneedsomethingmoretodealwithit.Knowingyourchildrenisthebest

wayto5enjoyablelearningactivities.Herearesomemorepiecesofadvice:

Chooseactivitiesthataretheright6ofdifficulty.Ifyouarenotsure,picksomethingeasier.

Readthesuggestedagesonanyprojects,books,andthenmakesurethattheactivityis7foryourchild.

Letyourchildchoosetheprojectoractivitjhimself.It'seasyenoughtoaskratherthanforcehim.Suggestchoosing

2or3thingsyourchildcando.Whenachildpickssomethingheis8in,hewillenjoyitandlearnmorefromit.

1.A.buyB.useC.makeD.invent

2.A.takeB.solveC.followD.raise

3.A.seriouslyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.completely

4.A.loseB.createC.believeD.improve

5.A.takeB.findC.cancelD.print

6.A.pointB.wayC.answerD.level

7.A.properB.deepC.famousD.cheap

8.A.knownB.interestedC.proudD.good

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.（support）thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2^_（send）Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind（blow）.'*Ah,"

hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.TheofferS.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail”,andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Itwashardbeingtheyoungeroftwosisters.Igotallthehand-me-downs(舊衣服).Inevergottodoanythingfirst

andmyteachersalwayssaid,“Oh,you'reJenny'slittlesister.*5"No,IamLauren!”Ineverlikedbeingtheyounger

JennyandIgotalongwithafewfightshereandthere.

Thenafewyearsago,JennyandIwereinacaraccident.Shewasokay,butIhadalargescar(傷疤)onmyface.Iwas

verysad.JennytoldmeIshouldn'tworryaboutthescar.

Onedaywewereridinghomefromschoolonthebus.AboynamedJordanmadefunofmeaboutmyscar.Thiswenton

foraboutamonth.FinallyIbrokedownandtoldJennyabouthim.Shewasangry.

WhenJordanmadefunofmethenexttime,Jennystoodup,walkedtowherehewassittingandsaidsomethingintohis

ear.Ididn'tknowexactlywhatshesaid,butJordanneversaidasinglewordtomeagain.

So,eventhoughgettingallofthehand-me-downsmightnotbethebest,IwasveryhappytohaveabigsisterlikeJenny.

Whenanyoneasksnow,Iwilltellthem,"Yes,I'mJenny'slittlesister."

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.WhydidLaurenhatebeingtheyoungerofthetwosisters?

A.Becauseshecoulddonothingfirst.

B.BecauseJennyoftenbeather.

C.BecauseJennyalwaysmadefunofher.

D.BecauseJennyalwaysmadeherbusy.

2.Laurenhadalargescaronherfacebecauseof.

A.afightwithhersister

B.acaraccident

C.afightwithaboy

D.abusaccident

3..Onthebus,Jordanoften.

A.madefunofLaurenB.helpedLauren

C.madefunofJennyD.helpedJenny

4.WhenLaurensays,"Yes,I'mJenny'slittlesister”,sheisvery.

A.angryB.sad

C.upsetD.proud

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Lauren'ssisterB.LaurenandJenny

C.MysisterandID.I'mJenny'ssister

B

14>IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprinciple（原貝!j）ofpreparingforluck.

Iwasonthewrestling（摔跤）team,Now,ifthere'sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestingisprobably

thesportthathastheleastluck.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat（墊子）,soyoucannotblame（指責(zé)）itonyour

teammatesoryourcoach（教練）.Andguesswhat?Thereisnoweatherbecausewedothewholethingindoors,soyou

can'tsay,“Itwasraining,,or“Itwassnowing."Soweshouldsaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.

Onourteamthereweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfivetimes.Wealsohadfive

peoplewhowerenationalchampions.OneofthemwasaguybythenameofJohn.

JohnhadneverbeenbeateninanyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,ashewasanational

champion.Therewasnobodylocalwhocouldtouchhim.

Oneday,wewentforamatchwithourbiggestopponent（對(duì)手）.Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30

secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaspecialmove.Herolledover,andhisopponentcaughthimhalfwaythrough

hisroll.HewasDinned（壓?。?Thematchwasover.

Irememberonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedtocomfortJohnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.^^AndJohn

said,"That'ssosilly.Theopportunitypresenteditself,andhejusttookadvantageit.”

Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhadputthere."Luckiswhathappenswhen

opportunitymeetspreparation.”

John'sopponentwaspreparedtomakeuseofthisopportunity.ThepossibilityofbeatingJohnwasnotstrongandhe

knewit.Buthewaitedfortherightopportunity,andhedefeatedandpinnedanationalchampion.

Inotherwords,therealmessageis“Beprepared!^^It'snotjustfindingtheopportunity,youhavetobepreparedtotake

it.

1.Theauthorthinksthatifyouwanttowininthewrestling,

A.youmusthavethebestluck

B.youmustprepareforitwell

C.youshouldknowyouropponent

D.youmustbecomeanationalchampion

2.Thephrase“onthewrestlingteam”canbereplacedby""

A.aleaderofthewrestlingteam

B.apersonworkingforthewrestlingteam

C.amemberofthewrestlingteam

D.thecoachofthewrestlingteam

3.Whydidoneoftheauthor'steammatescomfortJohn?

A.BecauseJohnwasbeateneasily

B.BecauseJohn'sopponentwasmuchstrongerthanhim

C.BecauseJohnlookedveryunhappyafterthematch

D.RecaiiKffailureisthemothernfsuccess

4.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat

A.John'sopponenthadmoreluckthanhim

B.wrestlingisanoutdoorsport

C.wrestlingisthesportwiththemostluck

D.Johndidn'tpreparesowellashisopponent

5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AWrestlingMatchB.CatchtheOpportunity

C.TobeLucky,bePreparedD.ASportwiththeLeastLuck

C

15、LocatedatHurawalhiisland1芙拉瓦麗島），Maldives（馬爾代夫）,the5.8undersea

restaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8

metersbelowtheseasurface.

TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.It

wasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewhole

processtookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatand

seafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.

Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircaseto

entertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthe

feelingthattheyarclookingatthedinersastheyeat.

The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforsea

animalstolivehappily.

1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?

A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.

B.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.

C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.

D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.

2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.SeafoodonlyB.Seafoodandallkindsofmeat

C.Seafood,meatanddrinksD.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.

3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?

A.HurnwalhiislandR.Maldives

C.UnderwaterD.NewZealand

D

16^Weeachhaveamemory（記憶力）.Thafswhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehavevery

goodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhenthey

sayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.

Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsin

foreigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguages

everyday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyare

busywithothersubjects,too.

Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause

A.theyalwayssleepverywell.

B.theyofteneatgoodfood.

C.theyreadalotofbooks.

D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.

2.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage

A.attheageofsix.

B.whenheisasmallchild.

C.afterhegoestoschool.

D.whenhecanreadandwrite.

3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust

A.readandwrite.B.makesentences.

C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.

4.Inschoolthepupilscan'tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause

A.theyhavenogoodmemories.

B.theyhavenorecorders.

C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.

D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.

5.Ynnrmemorywillheenmebetternndbetter.

A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.

C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.

D.ifyougetupearly.

E

17、Youaregivenmanychancesinlifetochoosetobeavictim（受害者）orcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,the

worldisacoldanddifficultplace."They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They"are

wrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,then

internalizing（內(nèi)化）yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblame

yourselforothers.

Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowtherearepersonswhomightliketocontrol

theirlives,buttheydon'tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon'tblamethemselves

whentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred（神圣

的）momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionaland

spiritualgrowth.

Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesameproblems,yettheirexperienceof

lifeisdifferentworlds.Victimsareeasytobeinanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers-andeven

themselves-tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorschooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspire（鼓舞）notonly

themselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodecidethedirectionoftheirlives.

Infact,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratdifferentpointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecial

relationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandgointoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.

Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethesadness,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveonto

beapowerfulcreativestrengthinhislife.

Ineverymomentandeverysituation,youcanchoosetohavefullei;richerlifebysettingacleargoaltochangethe

victimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.

1.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?

A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.B.Chancesandproblems.

C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Creatorshavetheabilitytopredictfuturelife.

B.Creatorsdeniwithanddownsnflifewisely.

C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.

D.Victimsandcreatorsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.

3.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat,

A.strongfeelingsofsufferingsinlifepullpeopleintovictims.

B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithsufferingsinlife.

C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetoclearouttheirpains.

D.one'sexperiencesdecidehisattitudetowardhislife.

4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Todescribevictimsandcreators.

B.Tocomparevictimswithcreators.

C.Tosuggestchangingfromvictimstocreators.

D.Toexplaintherelationbetweenvictimsandcreators.

F

18、HerearesomenewsfromChinaDailyinFebruary,2016.

1.Airqualityin271outof338prefecture-level（地級(jí)）orabovecitiesfailedtomeetnationalstandardsontheChinese

NewYearEveto6amthenextmorningonFeb8,primarilybecauseofpollutioncausedbyfirecrackers（煙花爆竹）.

2.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTV,theSpringFestivalGala（春晚）waswatchedonTVdomesticallyby690

millionviewswhile138millionpeoplewatcheditonline.

3.KungF'uPanda3andTheMermaid《美人魚(yú)》wereverypopularmoviesduringtheSpringFestival.ButThe

Mermaidhasearnedmorethan2billionyuanafterninedaysinChinesemainlandtheaters.Itisexpectedtobreakthe

boxofficerecordsFast&Furious7《速7》andMonsterHunt《捉妖記》setontheChinesemainlandtobecomethehighest

earningfilminChina'sfilmhistory.

4.Aftertheuniversaltwo-childpolicy,Chinawillhaveababyboom.EspeciallyChinesepeoplehavetraditionally

believedbabiesbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmartandconfident,duetotheirloveoftheanimalbecauseitis

cuteandresembles（相似）humansinmanyways.

1.WhatcausedtheairpollutionontheChineseNewYearEveto6amonFeb8?

A.Cities.B.Firecrackers.

C.Population.D.Movies.

2.HowmanypeoplewatchedtheSpringFestivalGala?

A.690million.B.138million.

C.82*million.D.2hillinn.

3.WhichmoviecanbecomethehighestearningfilminChina'sfilmhistory?

A.KungFuPanda3.B.TheMermaid.

C.Fast&Furious7.D.MonsterHunt.

4.WhydoChinesepeopl