四川省綿陽市綿陽中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題2

綿陽中學(xué)高2022級(jí)高三上期第三學(xué)月月考英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，答題卡交回即可。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，滿分95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1.Whatdoesthewomanbelievefilmmakerscandowithnewtechnology?ADevelopAIstorycontent.B.Filmallanglesofaplace.C.Makefilmsmorequickly.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Postponehertrip.B.Changeherroute.C.Cancelherplan.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inacar.C.Athome.4.Whatwasthewomandoingovertheweekend?A.Cleaninganoldbuilding.B.Feedingbirdsinapark.C.Growingfoodinagarden.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodoonholiday?A.Exploreacity.B.Relaxonabeach.C.Gomountainclimbing.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdrivesthewomantogetthenewjob?A.Herneedforaretirementfund.B.Herfeelingsforaformerpet.C.Herplantospendherfreetime.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Officemanagerandsecretary.C.Dogwalkerandclient.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whichdoesthewomanconsiderasaduty?A.Volunteeringmonthly.B.Beingkindonsocialmedia.C.Showingconsiderationforothers.9.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutdonatingblood?A.It’sunnecessary.B.It’spainful.C.It’sinconvenient.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10Whathasthewomanbeendoingontheputer?A.Sellingsomethingonline.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Learningsomething.11.Whyisthemanproudofhismother?A.Shehasgreatpaintingskills.B.Sheusestheputertocreateart.C.Shestillhasahungerforlearning.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Tidythespareroom.B.Putawayherpackages.C.Gorunningwithher.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Testingacar.B.Orderingasaleablecar.C.Decidingonacartobuy.14.WhatdoesthewomanoffertodoforthemaninMay?A.Drivehimtotheairport.B.Dobusinesswithhim.C.Collecthiminhercar.15.Whatwillthemanbelikelytodo?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Hostanewsaleevent.C.Saveupmoneyforanewcar.16.Howmuchisthewoman’scar?A.219,900yuan.B.245,900yuan.C.299,900yuan.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakermostlikelytobe?A.Amunityresident.B.Ahealthprofessional.C.Afastfoodsalesperson.18.Howdoesthespeakerprobablyfeel?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Pessimistic.19.Whatisparedto“firefighting”?A.Buildingmorehealthservices.B.Spendinglotsofmoneyondiets.C.Goingtodoctorsforpreventablediseases.20.Whatdoesthespeakermostprobablyagreewith?A.Everymunityshouldbuildaclinic.B.Peopleshouldfocusmoreonhealthylifestyles.C.Thegovernmentshouldpayforpeople’shospitalfees.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOurEasiestJitterbugPhoneEverTheJitterbug*flipfromthemakesoftheoriginaleasytousecellphone,hasbigbuttonsandanuniqueUrgentResponsebuttononthekeypad.EasytoUseToday,cellphonedarehardtohear,difficulttodialandoverloadedwithfeatureyoumayneveruse.That’snotthecasewiththeJitterbug*Flip2.Alargescreen,bigbuttonsandonetouchspeeddialingmakeiteasytocallfamilyandfriendsandthepowerfulspeakerensureeveryconversationwillbeloudandclear.EasytoEnjoyWhereveryougo,abuiltincameramakesiteasyandfunforyoutocaptureandshareyourfavoritememories.Plus,theflashlightandbuiltinmagnified(放大鏡)helpyouseeindarkareasEasytoBePreparedLifehasawayofbeingunpredictable,butyoucanbepreparedinanuncertainorunsafesituationwithUrgentResponseService.SimplypresstheUrgentResponsebuttontospeakwithahighlytrainedagentwhocanconfirmyourlocation,evaluateyoursituationandgetyouthehelpyouneed.FlexibleandAffordablePlansTheJitterbug*Flip2isoneofthemostaffordablecellphoneonthemarketandeswithreliablenationwidecoverage.Withnolongtermcontractsorcancellationfeds,youcanswitchplansanytime.$11.99/mo.$14.99/mo.$17.99/mo.$19.99/mo.100minutes10￠pertext300minutes7￠pertext500minutes4￠pertextUnlimitedminutesUnlimitedtextsThephoneisavailableinstoreoronlineatlively./flip.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,call1.866.490.3411.1.WhatmakestheJitterbug*Flip2helpyououtofdanger?A.Alargescreen. B.Thepowerfulspeaker.C.Abuildincamera. D.TheUrgentResponsebutton.2.Whichplansuitsyoubestifyouneedtosendshortmessagesfrequently?A.$11.99/mo. B.$14.99/mo.C.$17.99/mo. D.$19.99/mo3.Wherecanthetextprobablybefound?A.Inamagazine. B.anatextbook.C.Inanacademicpaper. D.Inanewsreport.BThreecutebrownbearcubswhogotlostaftergettingseparatedfromtheirmothergrippedtheheartsofnetizens.ThefuzzycubswerespottedbyGelekGyatso,anecologicalprotectionofficer,whenhewaspatrollingariverbedatanaltitudeofnearly4,500metersinQumarlebcountyinQinghaiprovince’sYushu.Thelittlecubseagerlyrantowardtherangeronthesnowcoveredriverbed,thenstoppedshortatasafedistancetostareathimcuriously.Afterrealizingthatthemanwasnottheirmother,thebearcubsturnedaroundandranalongtherivercallingformom.ThiswasGelekGyatso’sfirstencounterwithbearcubsseparatedfromtheirmother.Withhisknowledgeofwildanimals,hedrovethecubstowardsanareaneartheircaveinthehopeofasafereunion.Thankfully,laterthatday,otherpatrolofficersfoundthatthemotherbearhadreunitedwithhercubsandthatthefamilywashappyandhealthy.ThisyearmarksGelekGyatso’stenthyearasanecologicalprotectionofficer.Hepatrolstheareaeveryday,diligentlyrecordstheanimalshesees,carefullychecksonthevegetation,andhelpscleanuplitter.Overthedecade,GelekGyatsohaswitnessedgreatchangesintheecologicalenvironmentofhishometown.Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofwildanimals,andeveryoneisparticipatingintheprotectionofthesespecies,makingcoexistencebetweenhumansandanimalsmoreharmonious.Healsoremindspeoplethatiftheyencounterwildanimalsinthewild,theyshouldkeeptheirdistance,notdisturbingorfeedingthem,andthatiftheyfindananimalthatneedstoberescued,theyshouldcallthefireorforestdepartmentintime.4.Whathappenedtothethreebearcubs?A.Losingtrackofthemotherbear.B.FollowingGelekwithcuriosity.C.Mistakingamanfortheirmother.D.Beingtrappedinthecoldriverbed.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGelek?A.Ambitious. B.Romantic. C.Devoted. D.Innovative.6.AccordingtoGelek,whatshouldpeopledotoliveinharmonywithwildlife?A.Changingtheirlivingsurroundings.B.Feedingandshelteringwildanimals.C.Gettinginvolvedinsavingendangeredspecies.D.Seekingprofessionalhelptorescuethoseinneed.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AprojectofwildlifeconservationB.AjourneyoffriendshipconnectionC.AknowledgeableecologicalofficerD.AnencounterleadingtoasafereunionCIfyoustrugglewithinsomnia(失眠)—and,consequently,thebedcovers—youprobablyhavebeentemptedtotryanythingthatpromisesbettersleep.Onethingmightsoundalittlestrangebuthasbeenknowntowork:addingaweightedblankettothosebedcovers.“Ithasbeethesleeptooltohave,”saysAlannaMcGinn,founderandleadsleepexpertatGoodNightSleepSite.“I’mahugesupporterbecauseitcanworksowell.”About32%ofAmericansdon’tgetenoughsleep,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Expertsthereremendatleastsevenhoursofshuteyepernightforadults.Butasmanyas35%ofadultshavetroublesleepingfromtimetotime,and10%regularlyhavetroublefallingandstayingasleep.Theweight—usuallybetween5and30poundswhichsoundslikealotbutisspreadoutovertheentirebed—esfromplastic,glassormetalballssurroundedbyfilling.Theheavinessimitatesatouchtherapycalleddeeppressurestimulation.Justasswaddlingbabiescansendthemtosleep,usingaweightedblankethelpsyourheartandbreathingslowandyourbodyreleasefeelgoodhormones,includingserotonin.A2020reviewlookedateightstudiesandconcludedthatweightedblanketshelpedreduceanxietybutnotnecessarilyinsomnia.Otherresearchtellsaslightlydifferentstory.AstudyinSwedenin2020lookedat120peoplewithinsomniaandalsodepression,bipolardisorder,anxietyorattentiondeficit/hyperactivitydisorder(ADHD).Thosewhousedaweightedblanketreportedthattheyhadbettersleepandwerelesstired,anxiousanddepressedduringtheday.Peoplewithcirculatoryconditionssuchasdiabetes,orbreathingissuessuchasasthmaorsleepapnea(窒息),shouldcheckwiththeirdoctorbeforeusingaweightedblanket.“Andifyou’resomeonewhogetsalittleclaustrophobic,it’sprobablynotthebestthingforyou,”addsMcGinn.8.Whatwillpeoplewithinsomniaprobablydo?A.Tendtobecheated. B.Struggletodropasleep.C.Workforthesleeptool. D.Becautiousabouttheblanket.9.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theseverityofsleeptrouble. B.Americanssufferinginsomnia.C.Sleepdifficultycausedbyaging. D.Experts’adviceonsleepinghours.10.Whydoestheauthormention“swaddlingbabies”inparagraph3?A.Todefineaconcept. B.Topresentaresult.C.Toexplaintheprinciple. D.Todrawaconclusion.11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheapplicationoftheweightedblanket?A.Itcanextendpeople’slifespan.B.Itcanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.C.Itisfriendlytopeoplewithbreathingissues.D.Itisarequesttogetthedoctorspermission.DNilecrocodilesareuniquelysensitivetothecriesofpainfulprimate(靈長類)babies,accordingtoanewstudy—andthemoreanxiousthecry,themoreinterestedtheybee.Tomakethefind,NicolasGrimault,ascientistattheUniversityofLyon,andhiscolleaguesvisitedazooinMorocco,whichhousesmorethan300Nilecrocodiles.Theresearcherssetuploudspeakersalongsidefourpondswhere,ateach,asmanyas25crocodilessunbathedonredrocks.Thespeakersplayedaseriesofcriesexpressingvaryinglevelsofpainfromprimatebabies.Thecrieswererecordedindifferentsituationstofindoutwhichaspectsofthevoicesinterestthecrocsmost.Manyofthecrocs,maleandfemale,respondedtothecriesbysuddenlyturningtheirheads,seekingoutthesourceofthesound,rapidlyapproachingtheloudspeakerandsometimesevenbitingit.Oneindividualevenshowedprotectivebehaviorbypositioninginfrontofthespeakerasiftodefenditfromothers.Interestingly,theirresponsedependedonthecharacteristicsofthecriestheyheard:crocsweremorelikelytoreacttorecordingswithacoustic(聲音的)featurescloselyrelatedtoveryupsetbabies,suchassuddenchangesanddisharmonyinfrequency,smoothnessandtones.Whentheresearchersaskedhumanvolunteers,allofwhomhadexperiencewithhumanbabies,tolistentothesamerecordedcriesandestimatethelevelofpain,theparticipantsuseddifferentfeaturesthanthecrocsdidtoevaluatethesounds,basingtheirdecisionslargelyonthepitchofthecries—howhighorlowasoundis.Butitvariesamongindividualsandacrossspecies.Thatmakesitlessreliableandaccuratethanthealternativeacousticcluespickeduponbycrocodiles.Thefindingsofthestudyraisethepossibilitythatemotionmaybemunicatedacrossspecieslinesinmorewaysthanscientiststhought.AsGrimaultputsit,“Ifcrocscandoit,probablymanyotheranimalscandoit,too.”12.Whyarethecriescollectedfromdifferentsituationsplayed?A.Todiscoverwhichcrocodilesaresmart. B.Toidentifywhatappealstocrocodiles.C.Todevelophowtoprotectcrocodiles. D.Torecordwhencrocodilesinteract.13.Howdomostofthecrocodilesrespondtobaby’cries?A.Guardingthespeakers. B.Sunbathingontherocks.C.Attackingothercrocodiles. D.Movingtowardsthesound.14.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto“alternativeacousticclues”inparagraph3?A.Thevolumeofsound. B.Thesourceofthecries.C.Theevennessoftone. D.Thepitchofthevoice.15.WhichstatementwouldGrimaultprobablyagreewith?A.Humansaresensitivetovoicesofotherspecies.B.Emotionsmaybesharedbeyondspeciesborders.C.Crocstendtobefriendlytobabiesofanyspecies.D.Crossspeciesmunicationisanunfadingskill.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifeconsistsofconstantdecisionmakingatprettymucheverymomentandyoucanmakechoicesandplansforlife.____16____Whentheseunanticipatedsituationsaddup,it’seasytobeeanxiousandfeeloutofcontrol.Theprinciplesbelowmayhelpyouhandlethesefeelings.Ratherthanviewingyourlifeas“outofcontrol”,ithelpstotakean“itiswhatitis”attitudeforthetimebeing.____17____Instead,itjustsignifieslettinggoofneedingcontrol;lettinggoofaneedtocontroleverythingcanleadtogreaterlifesatisfaction.Evenifyoumaynotcontroleverything,youdostillhavecontroloversomethings.Workonchangingthethingsyoudohavecontrolover,likegoingtothegymabitmore,eatingfewersweetsorremovinganunpleasantpersonfromyourlife.____18____Constantlywonderingwhetheryou’remakingtherightchoiceswilldisturbyou.Incontrasttakingprideinwhatyoucreateforyourlifeisbeneficial.Ifyou’vemadebaddecisions,learnfromthemandmoveforward.____19____Also,trytobeappreciativeofchallengingsituationsbecausetheypushyoutokeepgoingandbringyoutobettertimes.____20____Whetheritiswithalovedoneoraclinicalpsychologistwhooffersprofessionaladvice,don’thesitatetotalkitout.Theycanhelpyoudeconstructthesefeelingsandsortthemoutaccordingly.A.Learntovalueyourownstrengths.B.Therearetimeswhenyoulackmotivation.C.Thisdoesn’tmeanacceptingpoortreatment.D.Voicingwhatmakesyoustressedmakessense.E.Yetnoonecaneverbepreparedfortheunexpected.F.Ithelpsestablishasenseofcontrolandoptimisminyourlife.G.Themistakesmayhavefacilitatedpersonalgrowthandwisdom.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空內(nèi)處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfatherandIstartedourmorningbyrushingintothestoreinoursmalltown.Iwaitedinlinewhilehe____21____aroundtopickupafewthings.AsIwasstandingthere,Isawanoldwomanwaitingbehindme.Shehaddirtyhairandworeoldclothes.It____22____thatshehadnothadherdinnerfordays.Sheboughtonlyafewthingsandseemedquite____23____toleave.ThenIfoundthatshewasmoving____24____behindme.Itmademefeel____25____.WithoutthinkingIplaceda/an____26____overmywalletanddrewitclosertome.I’mafraidthatthishomelesswomanmight____27____it.Thenitwasmy____28____toorder.Asthewaiterrangupmythings,IfoundthatIwas67centsshort.I____29____myfather,buthedidn’thearmeclearly.HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid.Atthattime,along,greyarmreachedoverfrombehind.Shelaid67centsoutonthe_____30_____saying,“Weallneedsomehelpsometimes.”Iwasgreatly_____31_____atit!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadvery_____32_____togiveandingreatneedherself.Ihadjudgedherwrongly!Shehad_____33_____tohelpmewithouthavingbeenaskedfor!Whatanexpensive_____34_____thiswomangavemeabout_____35_____others!21.A.shopped B.stayed C.drove D.worked22.A.realised B.reminded C.seemed D.recorded23.A.easy B.brave C.hard D.anxious24.A.next B.closer C.tight D.fast25.A.delighted B.unfortable C.impressive D.challenged26.A.hand B.cloth C.eye D.lock27.A.steal B.lose C.buy D.need28.A.job B.shot C.turn D.line29.A.wanted B.found C.saw D.called30.A.counter B.paper C.heart D.lesson31.A.upset B.depressed C.surprised D.proud32.A.much B.little C.lot D.some33.A.rushedaway B.madeup C.reachedout D.keptoff34A.cash B.story C.treat D.gift35.A.asking B.judging C.learning D.ignoring第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，共55分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在題后空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空一詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AccordingtoareportbySouthChinaMorningPost,Chinaisplanningtolaunchahyperloop(超級(jí)高鐵),alsoknown____36____asuperhighspeedpipelinemaglevsystemby2035.Iftheprojectgoesas____37____(plan),thenewtrainwillbetheworld’sfastestgroundbasedtransport.Inthepastfewdays,theChinesegovernmentofficers____38____(announce)theapprovalofthecountry’sfirsthyperloopline.Its____39____(long)willbe175kilometers,anditwillpassbetweenShanghaiandHangzhou.Thedistancebetweenthetwocitiescanbecoveredinaboutthreehoursbycaroranhourbyhighspeedtrain.Butthehyperloopcanreachthespeedof1000km/h,____40____meanstheroutecanbepletedinjust15minutes.TheprojectwillmakeChinaoneofthepioneersinhyperlooptechnology,____41____(allow)fastertravelbetweenseveralmajorcities.Thehyperloopprovides____42____highsecuritylevelwithlowenergyconsumption.Thetechnologywill____43____(far)advanceChina’spositionasaleaderintransport.AsuperfasthyperlooptraininChinahaspleted____44____(it)firsttestruns.TheseconsistedofthreetestrunsatasuperconductingmaglevtestlineinDatong,Shanxiprovince.However,thecurrenttubeavailablefortrialsmeasuresonly2kmlong.It_____45_____(expect)tobeextendedto60kminthenearfuture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)46.你校正在組織英語作文比賽，請(qǐng)你圍繞學(xué)校上周六開展的主題為“SportsKeepUsEnergetic”的秋季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.參加人員;2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;3.收獲及感想。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Davidwasawindsurfer,whowasseriousandhardworking.HedreamedofbeingacitychampionoftheannualTeenagerWindsurfingRace.Toachieveit,hebarelymissedasinglegameorpracticewhatevertheweather.Aftermonthsofintensetraining,thebigdayfinallyarrived!Thebeachwascrowdedwiththeexcitedaudience,includingreportersandphotographers.Thespeakersystemwasannouncingthenamesofthewindsurfers,callingthemtogetreadyfortherace.AndtherewasDavid,inalinewithotherwindsurfers,allofthemmovingnervouslyupanddownonthewavesbehindanimaginarystartingline.Theywereallfightingforthebestpositiontostartandweretenseasaresult,ignoringthevastseatheywer