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PAGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)276-2PoemsⅠ.單句語法填空1.Lifeislikeabus________(load)withpassengers,eachmantohisdestination.2.Ineverydaycommunication,information________(convey)bygesturesisoftenmisinterpreted.3.Manystudentswithalargeamountofpocketmoneymaynotknowhowtouseit________(appropriate).4.Somestudentsfeelthat________(exchange)giftscanmakemorefriendsandexpandtheirnetworkoffriends.5.Itisasurprisethatthefarawayvillage________(transform)intoafamoustouristcityinonlytenyears.6.________hissorrow,hehaslostallhisrelationsintheearthquakes.7.Therewereseveralreasonscontributingtotheproblem,notanyone________particular.8.Englishisoneofthe________(branch)ofGermanicfamilyoflanguages.9.Wehadmanydifficultiesatfirst,but________(eventual)wesucceeded.10.Weshoulduseourschedule________(flexible)tobalanceouracademicandsparetime.答案1.loaded2.conveyed3.appropriately4.exchanging5.hasbeentransformed6.To7.in8.branches9.eventually10.flexiblyⅡ.選詞填空takeiteasy,runoutof,letout,bemadeupof,inparticular,tryout1.Themethodseemsgoodbutitneedstobe________.2.Mikeaccidentally________thathehadbrokenthewindow.3.Ifwehadn't________sugar,Iwouldn'thavegonetotheshops.4.Theword“bookstore”________thetwowords“book”and“store”.5.Iaminterestedinstoriesingeneral,andindetectivestories________.6.—Oh,doctor,Ihaveapaininmyleg.—________.Letmehavealook.答案1.triedout2.letout3.runoutof4.ismadeupof5.inparticular6.TakeiteasyⅢ.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2024年高考·課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅲ)Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.__1__WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Ican'timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.__2__It'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”__3__“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They'relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.__4__”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.__5__Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.答案與解析本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,主要介紹了舞蹈的好處。1.B下文提到WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea以及Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officeparties可知舞蹈在美國無處不在。2.D上一句提到舞蹈教學(xué),下一句又緊接著It'sgreattowatchthem可推知空格處應(yīng)與教學(xué)活動(dòng)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D提到學(xué)生的感受,符合語境,且Myolderstudents與them相呼應(yīng)。3.A本段談到跳舞給一對(duì)年輕夫婦帶來的變更,可推知本段起先介紹跳舞的緣由。4.F上文提到這位夫婦來教室時(shí)心情低落,離開時(shí)卻面帶微笑,說明舞蹈變更了他們。選項(xiàng)F中changetheirfeelings是對(duì)上文的概括。5.E由上一句Evenafteralltheseyears以及下一句Ifindithardtostop可知AndreaHillier始終堅(jiān)持跳舞,選項(xiàng)E中的keeppracticing與之對(duì)應(yīng)。Ⅳ.完形填空(2024年高考·課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅲ)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,__1__number!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams__2__atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething__3__.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext__4__himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe__5__ofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennis__6__.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere__7__quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher__8__,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas__9__thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idon't__10__youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,”repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew__11__werein.Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis__12__!Heturnedupatthehospital__13__giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally__14__bytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe__15__itandthegifts.”Teresa__16__aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite__17__bythetouchingwords:“Whata__18__thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso__19__andkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedthe__20__ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.1.A.unlucky B.secretC.new D.wrong2.A.received B.translatedC.copied D.printed3.A.reasonable B.specialC.necessary D.practical4.A.convincing B.remindingC.informing D.warning5.A.wake-up B.recoveryC.growth D.a(chǎn)rrival6.A.responded B.interruptedC.predicted D.repeated7.Aingin B.settingoutC.passingdown D.movingaround8.A.opinion B.a(chǎn)nxietyC.excitement D.effort9.Aparing B.exchangingC.discussing D.sharing10.A.accept B.knowC.believe D.bother11.A.parents B.doctorsC.patients D.visitors12.A.dream B.promiseC.a(chǎn)genda D.principle13.A.bearing B.collectingC.opening D.making14.A.discouraged B.relaxedC.a(chǎn)stonished D.defeated15.A.admit B.needC.a(chǎn)ppreciate D.expect16.A.found B.selectedC.developed D.posted17.A.confirmed B.simplifiedC.clarified D.a(chǎn)ccompanied18.A.pity B.blessingC.relief D.problem19.A.smart B.calmC.sweet D.fair20.A.sympathy B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.control D.trust答案與解析本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)叫Teresa的老婦人沉醉在為人祖母的喜悅當(dāng)中,她把小珍寶的照片發(fā)給了生疏人丹尼斯,但是丹尼斯卻回復(fù)短信說他會(huì)去醫(yī)院看小孩,并與小孩合影。Teresa一家沒有想到丹尼斯真的來了醫(yī)院,還帶來了禮物,她們特別感動(dòng)。她們一起合影的照片被放到網(wǎng)上后,受到了世界各地許多人的關(guān)注。1.D依據(jù)上句Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson及常識(shí)可知,當(dāng)我們收到一條不相識(shí)的人發(fā)來的短信時(shí),我們大多數(shù)人會(huì)說“號(hào)碼弄錯(cuò)了”,因此選wrong。2.A依據(jù)文章下文Dennisgotagrouptext可知,丹尼斯收到了一條群發(fā)短信,receive與get在此意思相同。3.B依據(jù)文章下文可知,丹尼斯收到一條生疏人發(fā)來的短信時(shí),他的反應(yīng)別出心裁,他去醫(yī)院探望了短信里提到的新生兒,因此選special。4.C依據(jù)本句可知,丹尼斯收到了一條群發(fā)短信,短信確定是傳遞信息,告知某事,因此選inform“通知,告知”。convince“勸服”;remind“提示”;warn“警告”。5.D依據(jù)下文Thebabywasborn和thenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy可知,這一家人在等待珍寶的駕臨 ,因此選arrival“到來,駕臨 ”。6.A依據(jù)Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken可知,丹尼斯回復(fù)了這條短信,因此選responded。7.A依據(jù)上文updatetexts和下文quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa可知,欣喜若狂的祖母不斷地給丹尼斯發(fā)送最新消息,消息不斷地發(fā)進(jìn)來,因此選comingin。8.C依據(jù)上文overjoyedgrandmother可知,當(dāng)了祖母的Teresa特別激烈,因此excitement符合語境。9.D依據(jù)上一句丹尼斯很快就收到了Teresa發(fā)的最新消息可知,Teresa是在與他人共享小珍寶的照片,因此選sharing。10.B依據(jù)上文ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken和withacompletestranger可知,丹尼斯與這一家人并不相識(shí),因此選know。11.A依據(jù)butIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby可知,丹尼斯是要去醫(yī)院和這個(gè)剛誕生的珍寶合影,因此他要詢問的是這對(duì)新晉父母的房間號(hào),因此選parents。12.B依據(jù)下一句Heturnedupatthehospital可知,丹尼斯信守承諾,來到了醫(yī)院,因此選promise。13.A依據(jù)下文butwe__15__itandthegifts可知,丹尼斯不但來醫(yī)院還帶來了禮物,因此選bearing“攜帶”。14.C依據(jù)bytheunexpectedvisit可知,新生兒的父親對(duì)于這次沒有預(yù)料到的探望確定是很驚異的,因此選astonished。15.C依據(jù)下文Hewasso__19__andkindtodothis可知,這家人很感謝丹尼斯的善舉,因此選appreciate。16.D依據(jù)onasocialnetworkingwebsite和下文的Theposthassincegainedthe__20__ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld可知,Teresa把他們見面的照片發(fā)布到了一個(gè)社交網(wǎng)站上,受到了許多關(guān)注,因此選post。17.D依據(jù)bythetouchingwords可知,在發(fā)布照片的同時(shí),還配了文字。accompany在句中的意思是“附有,帶有”。18.B依據(jù)touchingwords可知,這家人認(rèn)為丹尼斯的善舉對(duì)于他們來說是一種福分,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)里blessing“幸運(yùn),福祉”最符合語境。19.C這家人認(rèn)為丹尼斯的善舉對(duì)于他們來說是一種福分,那么這個(gè)年輕人確定是很和善的,因此選sweet,意為“好心的,友好的”。20.B依據(jù)receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays可知,這個(gè)帖子收到了來自世界各地許多人的共享和點(diǎn)贊,帖子獲得了許多的關(guān)注,因此選attention。Ⅴ.語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inrecentyears,learningChinese__1__(become)popularamongpeoplearoundtheworld.Lastmonth,IreceivedanemailfrommycousinJackinCanada.Hesaidhewasenthusiastic__2__Chinese,andaskedmetofindhimsomebooks__3__(intend)forChinesebeginners.Iwasverypleasedtodo__4__afavor.SoIwentfromonebookstoreto__5__,hopingtofindsomethingsuitableforhim.__6__(final),IselectedasetofChinesetextbooksamong__7__(vary)similarones.ThenIwenttoapostofficetohavethemdeliveredbyairwithoutdelay.Severaldayslater,IreceivedJack'semail,__8__(say)thathereallyappreciatedthebooksIhadsent.I'

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