名師原創(chuàng)：Unit5 單元考點(diǎn)精講 （二）

直擊考點(diǎn)系列單元考點(diǎn)解析（一）外研版英語(yǔ)必修一Unit5OnTheRoad原句再現(xiàn)1詞塊積累2高考鏈接4精品例句3考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練5考點(diǎn)9managevt.&vi.管理;經(jīng)營(yíng);設(shè)法做成;努力完成;控制;對(duì)付;合理地利用(金錢(qián)、時(shí)間等);支撐;湊合著活下去WegotlostafewtimesevenwiththehelpofGPS,buteventuallywemanagedtocrosstheRockyMountains.原句再現(xiàn)manageafactory/bank/soccerteam管理工廠/銀行/足球隊(duì)sb.managetodosth.=sb.succeedinsth./doingsth.=sb.besuccessfulinsth./doingsth.某人成功（設(shè)法做成）某事managementn.經(jīng)營(yíng);管理managern.經(jīng)理;管理人thegeneralmanager總經(jīng)理詞塊積累1.Weneedpeoplewhoaregoodatmanaging.我們需要擅長(zhǎng)管理的人2.Idon’tknowhowshemanagesonherownwithfourkids.我真不知道她一個(gè)人是怎么養(yǎng)活四個(gè)孩子的3.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewateriftheyarenotmanagedcarefully.如果掌控不夠小心，小帆船極易側(cè)翻4.It’shardtomanagesonaughtyachild.對(duì)付這樣淘氣的孩子不容易5.Youneedtolearntomanageyourtimemoreeffectively.你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)更有效地利用自己的時(shí)間。6.Hehastomanageonlessthan$100aweek.他只好靠每周不到100美元來(lái)維持生活精品例句辨析：manage,trymanage強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力之后做成某事Howdoyoumanagetostaysoslim?你是怎么保持這么苗條的?Ifinallymanagedtopushthehugeanimalaway.我終于把這個(gè)龐大的動(dòng)物推走了try強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不表示結(jié)果如何Theenemytriedtocapturethecitybutfailed.敵人企圖占領(lǐng)城市，但失敗了“I’lltrytogetdowntownthisafternoonbutIdon’tknowifIcanmakeit.”今天下午我想去市中心，但不知是否能去成Abusinesscan'tdowellwithoutgoodmanagement.沒(méi)有好的管理生意就做不好精品例句Yourhouseisalwayssoneat--howdoyou_____itwiththreechildren?(山東卷)A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct高考鏈接A在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Aftercountlessinterviews,Imanaged___________(stand)outamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.(廣東課改卷)考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練tostand考點(diǎn)10impactn.影響，作用；沖擊力，撞擊力Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcometoenvironmentalissues.原句再現(xiàn)make/haveanimpacton/uponsb./sth.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響/作用詞塊積累1.Thecarhitthestonewallwithgreatimpact.汽車(chē)猛烈地撞在石墻上2.Despitethisfact,FrenchstillhadanimpactontheEnglishlanguage.盡管如此，法語(yǔ)還是對(duì)英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生了影響精品例句Hislifestylehasmadeanimportantimpact__________hissonandhisdaughter.(浙江卷)高考鏈接on/upon在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Whathedidandwhathesaidhadanimpact_________thevillagers.考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練on/upon考點(diǎn)11referto提到，談到；查閱，參考；指的是Theycanreferbacktopreviousinformationorforwardtohewinformation.原句再現(xiàn)referencen.提及,涉及;參考;推薦信;推薦人in/withreferenceto關(guān)于;根據(jù).而論refer…to…把…委托給…詞塊積累1.Thescientistreferredtoglobalwarmingatleastthreetimesinhisspeech.那位科學(xué)家在演講中至少3次提到了全球氣候變暖。2.Mycolleaguesaidthatasthesituationwasunusualhewouldreferthemattertohiseditor.我同事說(shuō)由于情況非同尋常,他會(huì)把這個(gè)問(wèn)題交給他的編輯處理。3.Inreferencetoyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare50yuaneach.關(guān)于你詢(xún)問(wèn)的價(jià)格，那部電影的票價(jià)是每張50元。精品例句WhilegivingtheEnglishspeech,oneisnotallowedto___________thenotes.(天津卷.閱讀篇)Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.(山東卷.完型)bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingonYou'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthat_____restaurantforfuture(江西卷.完型)

A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memoryHereisamemoforyour___________whenyouanswerthephones.(福建卷.閱讀篇)Theword“business”also________anorganizationthatprovidesgoodsandservices.(全國(guó)卷.閱讀篇)高考鏈接BBrefertoreferencerefers

to翻譯下列句子查一下詞典看看拼寫(xiě)是否正確(Pleaserefertoadictionarytocheckthespelling.)千萬(wàn)別提起他的病(Avoidmakinganyreferencetohisillness.)考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練考點(diǎn)12experiencen.經(jīng)驗(yàn)（不可數(shù)）；經(jīng)歷（可數(shù)）；vt.經(jīng)歷，遭受，體驗(yàn)到，感受到Ofcourseit’llbeanamazingexperience.原句再現(xiàn)experiencedadj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的anexperienceddriver有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的駕駛員beexperiencedinsth./doingsth.在某事/做某事上有經(jīng)驗(yàn)experiencefailure/success經(jīng)歷失敗/成功詞塊積累1.I’vegotalotofexperienceinteachingEnglish.我有豐富的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)2.Ihavenodrivingexperience.我沒(méi)有駕駛經(jīng)驗(yàn)3.Frommypersonalexperience,IknowthetrafficinBeijingisterrible.根據(jù)我個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷，北京的交通狀況很糟糕4.Hethoughtthetripwasalifechangingexperience.他認(rèn)為這次旅行是改變?nèi)松囊淮谓?jīng)歷5.Breakingmylegwasaverybadexperience.腿骨折對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一次糟糕的經(jīng)歷6.WelcomeyoutocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.歡迎來(lái)這里體驗(yàn)我們中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化精品例句IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill_____acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.(安徽卷)A.developB.expensesC.pricesD.experience高考鏈接D在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Jumpingoutof_____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite____excitingexperience.考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練anan考點(diǎn)13pickup拾起，拿起，提起；（車(chē)輛等）中途接人/帶貨；（偶然/無(wú)意地）學(xué)到，得到；買(mǎi)到，購(gòu)買(mǎi)；接收到So,don’tforgettopickupsomechickenonyourwayhomeandtrythisrecipeout!(教材)Thephonerang,andhepickeditup.Ipickeduptherubbishandthrewitintothetrashcan.Ihavegottopickupmydaughterfromschoolatfouro’clock.ShepickedupJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.WewereabletopickuptheBBCWorldService原句再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)14onlyif引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句Maybe，butonlyifitdoesn’tlookdangerous.(教材)原句再現(xiàn)onlyif意為“只有”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，only起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,onlyif位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝。ifonly意為“但愿……，要是……就好了”，常常表示強(qiáng)烈的愿望或遺憾。ifonly后的句子中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。詞塊積累1.Theworldisfullofwonders，onlyifweopenoureyestoseethem.只有我們睜大雙眼看世界，才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)世界充滿(mǎn)奇跡。2.Onlyifyouworkhardcanyoumakerapidprogressinyourstudy.只有努力學(xué)習(xí)，你才會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)上取得快速的進(jìn)步。3.Youwillpassyourexamsonlyifyouareabsorbedinyourstudy．你只有專(zhuān)心學(xué)習(xí)，考試才能及格。4.IfonlyIhadacar，Icouldgetoutoftheplace.要是我有輛車(chē)，我就能離開(kāi)這個(gè)地方了。5.IfonlyIhadfollowedmyEnglishteacher'sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.