Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯基礎(chǔ)課件高三英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

一輪復(fù)習(xí)

XBOOK2UNIT4

JourneyAcrossaVastLand

01詞匯基礎(chǔ)第1課時(shí)詞匯派生Objectives:Learnthewordformationofsomeimportantwordsofthisunit.Correctlyuseandmasterthemincontext.

Memorizethemafterclass.01詞匯派生1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)1.

vt.

&vi.

使?jié)M意；使愉快

int.請

→pleasant

adj.令人愉快的；友好的→

adj.滿意的；開心的→

adj.令人高興的；令人滿意的→

n.樂事，趣事；快樂2.photo

n.相片；照片→

n．照片vt.給……照相→

n.攝影師→

n.攝影技術(shù)；照相術(shù)3.frosty

adj.

嚴(yán)寒的；霜凍的；結(jié)霜的→

n.霜；嚴(yán)寒天氣；霜凍vt.使蒙上霜vi.結(jié)霜4.misty

adj.模糊的；多霧的→

n.薄霧；水汽

5.advertisement

n.廣告；啟示→

vt.做廣告；登廣告→

n．廣告商→

n.廣告業(yè)6.astonished

adj.感到吃驚的；覺得詫異的

→

adj.

令人吃驚的；讓人詫異的

→

n.驚訝；詫異→

vt.震驚；

使十分驚訝pleasepleasedpleasingpleasurephotographphotographerphotographyfrostmistadvertiseadvertiserastonishingastonishmentastonishadvertising2.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展用活用準(zhǔn)(誦讀版)1.Ona

summerevening,herlittle

boy

her

by

bringingherwatermelon,which

madeherfeelreally

.(please)2.As

a

famous

,byusing

his

excellent

,hetooksomany

beautiful

.(photo)3.The

car

windows

were

covered

with

on

that

morning.(frost)4.There

was

a

bit

of

this

morning

and

it

wasso

that

wecouldhardlysee50meters

ahead.(mist)5.Ourcompanywillputan

onlineto

our

new

product.(advertise)6.Alltheaudiencewere

to

see

thelittle

dogperforming

。tricks.They

were

left

in

,forgetting

to

leave

even

whentheperformances

were

over.(astonish)pleasantpleasedpleasedphotographerphotographyphotos/photographsfrostfrostymistymistadvertisementadvertiseastonishedastonishingastonishment1．massn．團(tuán)；堆；許多；大量→

adj.巨大的；非常嚴(yán)重的2．freezevi.&vt.結(jié)冰；(使)凍住→

adj.極冷的；冰凍的→

adj.結(jié)冰的；凍僵的；冷凍的→

n.冰柜;冷凍柜3.literaladj.字面意義的;完全按原文的→

adv.字面上;真正地4.breathe

vi.&vt.呼吸;呼出→

n.呼吸的空氣→

adj.氣喘吁吁的;令人窒息的

5.scenery

n.風(fēng)景;景色→

n.場面;情景;現(xiàn)場;事件6.spectacularadj.壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的n.壯麗的場面;精彩的表演→

adv.壯觀地;令人吃驚地7.anticipatevt.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望→

n.預(yù)料;預(yù)期;期望8.duration

n.持續(xù)時(shí)間;期間→

prep.在……的期間;在……期間的某個(gè)時(shí)候→

adj.耐用的;持久的9.duskn.黃昏;傍晚→

adj.(光線)昏暗的;暗淡的massivefreezingfrozenfreezerliterallybreathbreathlessscenespectacularlyanticipationduringdurabledusky1.

cloudsgatheredinthesky,castinga

ofshadowsonthegroundbelow.(mass)2.The

windoutsidemadethewater

quickly,leavinga

landscapethatsparkled閃爍

inthemorninglight.(freeze)3.He

readthebookfromcovertocover從頭到尾,nottakingasinglewordforgranted,whichallowedhimtograspthe

meaningofeverypassage.(literal)4.Takingadeep

aftertheintense激烈的

workout,shefelt

.

foramoment,butthefreshairhelpedher

easierasherbodyadjusted.(breath)5.①The

atthebeachwasbreathtaking令人驚嘆的,withthepicturesque風(fēng)景如畫的

ofthesunsetcastingawarmglow微光

overthewaves.(scene)Massivemassfreezingfreezefrozenliterallyliteralbreathbreathlessbreathescenescenerycastashadowon給...蒙上陰影

takeadeepbreath深呼吸scenery:自然風(fēng)光，

舞臺(tái)布景scene:景象；事件的地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)場；戲劇的場面，

片段5.②Uponarrivingonthe

oftheaccident,thepoliceofficertookin吸收，理解thesurrounding

,assessingthesituationcarefullybeforetakingaction.(scene)6.The

viewfromthemountaintopwas

.enhancedbythevibrant充滿活力的，鮮艷的colorsoftheautumnfoliage葉子.(spectacular)7.Hecouldn'tcontainhis

ashe

theupcomingconcert,whichwasexpectedtobeaspectacularevent.(anticipate)8.The

materialsusedintheconstructionofthebridgeensureditslongevity壽命；長壽,andits

ofservicehasfarexceeded超出；超越（限制）theinitialexpectations

itsplanningstages.(duration)9.At

,the

skycastasoft,purplehue顏色，色調(diào)

overthetranquil平靜的，寧靜的

landscape,signaling標(biāo)志theendofanotherday.(dusk)scenesceneryspectacularspectacularlyanticipationanticipateddurationdurableduringduskdusky1.短文(A&B)中的詞匯拓展(誦讀版)1.please

vt.

&vi.

使?jié)M意；使愉快

int.請

→pleasant

adj.令人愉快的；友好的→

pleased

adj.滿意

的；開心的→pleasingadj.令人高興的；令人滿意的→pleasuren.樂事，趣事；快樂2.photo

n.相片；照片→photographn．照片vt.給……照相→

photographer

n.攝影師→

photographyn.攝影技術(shù)；照相術(shù)3.frosty

adj.

嚴(yán)寒的；霜凍的；結(jié)霜的→

frost

n.霜；嚴(yán)寒天氣；霜凍vt.使蒙上霜vi.結(jié)霜4.misty

adj.模糊的；多霧的→mist

n.薄霧；水汽

5.advertisement

n.廣告；啟示→

advertise

vt.做廣告；登廣告→advertisern．廣告商→

advertising

n.廣告業(yè)6.astonished

adj.感到吃驚的；覺得詫異的

→

astonishing

adj.

令人吃驚的；讓人詫異的

→

astonishment

n.驚訝；詫異→

astonish

vt.震驚；

使十分驚訝1．massn．團(tuán)；堆；許多；大量→massiveadj.巨大的；非常嚴(yán)重的2．freezevi.&vt.結(jié)冰；(使)凍住→freezingadj.極冷的；冰凍的→frozenadj.結(jié)冰的；凍僵的；冷凍的→freezern.冰柜;冷凍柜3.literaladj.字面意義的;完全按原文的→literallyadv.字面上;真正地4.breathevi.&vt.呼吸;呼出→breathn.呼吸的空氣→breathlessadj.氣喘吁吁的;令人窒息的

5.sceneryn.風(fēng)景;景色→scenen.場面;情景;現(xiàn)場;事件6.spectacularadj.壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的n.壯麗的場面;精彩的表演→spectacularlyadv.壯觀地;令人吃驚地7.anticipatevt.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望→anticipationn.預(yù)料;預(yù)期;期望8.durationn.持續(xù)時(shí)間;期間→duringprep.在……的期間;在……期間的某個(gè)時(shí)候→durableadj.耐用的;持久的9.duskn.黃昏;傍晚→duskyadj.(光線)昏暗的;暗淡的第3課時(shí)完型語填當(dāng)堂練Objectives:1.Completeexercisesinclass.2.Revisethevocabularyofthisunitintwopassages.Keypoints:Masterthewordsandsetphrases.Difficultpoints:Imitatethesentencepatternsusedincontext.【參考答案】

短文(A)完形填空

1—5ADBCA6—10BDDCB11—15CCDAA

短文(B)語法填空

1.anticipated2.a3.massive4.to5.is6.Wandering7.bears8.which/that

9.Toavoid10.definitely語基鞏固

01完型填空Broughtupmostlybymygrandfather,Igetalongquite

well

with

him.Mygrandfather

is

akindmanwhohasastronglocalaccent

and

likes

touse

different

1.

in

conversations,so

itisreally

2.

totalkwithhim.WhenIwaslittle,hewould

always

3.

mecompanywherever

I

went.One

night,feeling

4.

because

of

thunder

and

lightning(閃電),I

cried

5.

.Hearingmy

cries,herushed

intomyroom,

6.

the

curtain,and

held

me

in

his

arms

7

I

fell

asleep.1.A.“習(xí)語”(idioms)B.essays文章；C.citations引用；D.tricks計(jì)謀2.A.artificial人工的；B.efficient效率高的；C.strange奇怪的;D.(pleasant)3.A.give給；B.“陪伴”(keepmecompany);C.bring帶來；D.award授予4.A.depressed沮喪的B.pleased開心的C.“害怕”(frightened)D.excited興奮的5.A.“大聲”(loudly);B.slightly輕微地；C.entirely全部地；D.simply簡單地6.A.grasped抓?。籅.“拉上”(drew);C.caught逮?。籇.took帶走7.A.since自從；B.before之前；C.while同時(shí);D.“直到”(until)

As

a

photographer,he

knows

how

to

8.

beautiful

moments

with

hiscamera.One

ofhis

photos,which

was

the

9.

ofa

goatjumping

over

thefrosty嚴(yán)寒的，霜凍的

antique古物，古董;古董的；老式的

all

on

a

misty多霧的，模糊的morning,was

used

in

an

10.

for

the

iron

and

steel

industry.As

theadvertisement

gained

great

11.

,he

becamefamous

and

reached

the12.

of

hiscareer.It13.

alotof

people

as

he

was

already

in

his

late

sixtiesat

that

time.Asked

about

the

secret

to

success,he

14.

it

to

countless無數(shù)的

drills訓(xùn)練，演習(xí).8.A.shift轉(zhuǎn)換；B.recall回憶；C.gain獲得;D.“記錄”(record).9.A.track軌道;B.centre中心；C.“場景”(scene);D.region地區(qū)。10.A.exposure；B.“廣告”(advertisement);C.expense；D.association協(xié)會(huì)。11.A.competence；B.budget預(yù)算；C.“歡迎”(popularity)D.cooperation合作12.A.zone區(qū)域B.range區(qū)間;C.“巔峰”(peak);D.minimum最低限度13.A.referred；B.determined下決心；C.allowed允許;D.“吃驚”(astonished)14.A.“歸功于”(owe...to);B.developed發(fā)展；C.limited限制；D.showed展示15.

him,I

setthegoal

of

becoming

a

photographer

like

him

aftergraduatingfrom

college.15.A.“敬重”(Lookingupto);B.Thinkingover考慮；

C.Lookingoutfor留心；關(guān)照；D.Cooperatingwith合作02語法填空Hello,everybody.Welcome

aboard

the

airline.I'm

Evans,your

guide

of

thispleasant

cross-continent跨洲的

journey.Our

1.

(anticipate)arrivaltime

is

8:00

p.m.......It’ll

10.

(definite)be

an

awesome

trip

and

don't

forget

totake

photos.Wish

you

a

wonderful

journey!anticipatedanticipatev.預(yù)期，預(yù)料→anticipatedadj.預(yù)期的；讓人期盼的definitelydecfiniteadj.清晰的；確定的→definitely肯定地，當(dāng)然讓人驚嘆的，令人敬畏的；非常棒的，極佳的Now

I'd

like

to

give

you

2.

brief

introduction

of

ourschedule.We'llstartfrom

the

highlighted

place

which

is

the

3.

(mass)HudsonBay.Contrary

4.

the

mild

climatehere,the

place

is

literally

freezing

cold.

Anyhow,thescenery

of

thesun

arising出現(xiàn)

from

the

bay灣

5.

(be)soawesomethat

itwill

bebound

to

takeyourbreathaway.

6.

(wander)alongtheicyshore濱，岸

of

thebayisagreatexperience,and

youcan

even

run

into

abunch

of

polar

7.

(bear).Overtheduration,we'regoingto

tastethelocal

food

8.

featurestoastbread,yogurtandroastfish

alongside在……旁邊

visitorscoming

from

other

countries.Afterspending

the

firsttwodaysnear

thebay,we'll

proceed

to

the

Canada-USborderingareas.The

sceneryofthe

GreatLakes

alongside

the

border

will

be

a

feast(盛宴)fortheeyes.9.

(avoid)havingnoaccesstoairlinetickets

for

somany

of

us,we'vebooked

theminadvance.Our

exact

departure

time

is

July

4th.amassivetoisWanderingbearswhich/thatavoidTomassn.團(tuán)，塊；大量；民眾→massive大量的，大規(guī)模的(be)contraryto與……相反freezingcold非常寒冷的必須/注定做某事takeone’sbreathaway令人驚嘆

runinto撞上/偶然碰見/偶遇

abunchof一束；一串；一群；大量

在持續(xù)時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)而做（參加）bordern.國境，邊界v.接壤→borderingn.

邊緣；設(shè)立疆界haveaccessto能夠到達(dá)或進(jìn)入某個(gè)地方提前，預(yù)先核心單詞寫對(duì)1.

airline

?

n.航空公司2.

bay

?

n.（海或湖的）灣3.

craft?n.手藝；工藝；技藝

4.

literally

?

adv.字面上；真正地5.

awesome

?

adj.令人驚嘆的；可怕的；很好的6.

spectacular

?

adj.壯觀的；壯麗的；驚人的

n.壯麗的場面；精彩的表演7.

peak

?

n.頂峰；山峰；尖形8.

drill

?

vi.&vt.鉆（孔）；打（眼）

n.鉆（頭）；訓(xùn)練；演習(xí)9.

anticipate?vt.預(yù)料；預(yù)見；期望

baycraftliterallyawesomespectacularairlinepeakdrillanticipate10.

bunch

?

n.束；串；捆11.

thunder

?

vi.打雷；轟隆隆地響；轟隆隆地快速移動(dòng)n.雷聲；轟隆聲12.

frost?n.霜；嚴(yán)寒天氣；霜凍

vt.使蒙上霜

vi.結(jié)霜

13.

border

?

n.國界；邊界（地區(qū)）14.

enrol

?

vi.&vt.（使）加入；注冊；登記15.

idiom

?

n.習(xí)語；成語16.

contrary

?

adj.相反的；相對(duì)立的

n.相反的事實(shí)（或事情）17.

proceed

?

vi.行進(jìn)；繼續(xù)做18.

toast?n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯vt.為……干杯vt.&vi.烤（尤指面包）frostborderenrolidiomcontraryproceedtoastbunchthunder重點(diǎn)短語用準(zhǔn)1.

takesb’sbreathaway

令人驚嘆2.

abunchof

一束；一串；一群；大量3.

dreamof/about

夢想4.

inadditionto...

另外；除……之外（還）5.

behometo...

是……的故鄉(xiāng)，是……的所在地6.

allinall

總的說來；總而言之7.

contraryto

相反的；相對(duì)立的8.

owesthtosb

欠（某人情）；把……歸功于某人9.

inthedistance

在遠(yuǎn)處10.

incontrastto...

與……截然不同；相比之下；與……相反11.

proceedtosth

進(jìn)而做（參加）12.

becloseto...

離……近takesb’sbreathaway abunchof dreamof/about inadditionto... behometo... allinall contraryto owesthtosb inthedistance incontrastto... proceed