專題04 閱讀回答問(wèn)題10篇-2023年中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞（上海專用）

2023中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞第五期專題04閱讀回答問(wèn)題10篇（2022春·上海金山·九年級(jí)校考一模）Ihavetoomuchstuff.Mybedroomisoftenverymessy.IhavemanybooksIneverreadandCDsIdon’tlistento.MydrawersarefullofclothesIneverwear.IwasgettingdisappointedbecauseIneverhadanyspaceinmybedroom.ThenIreadaboutminimalism(極簡(jiǎn)主義).Minimalismisastyleoflivingwhereyouonlykeepthemostimportantitemsandyoukeepoffeverythingelse.Afterreadingaboutminimalism,Ifeltencouragedtosolvemyproblem.Minimalismadvisesthatyouonlykeepthenecessariesforliving,soIstartedclearingoutthethingsIdidn’tuse.Icollectedbagsofclothestogivetocharities.IsoldsomeofmyCDsandbooksonline.Afterawhileofclearing,itbecamequiteexcitingtogetthingsoutofmyroomandcreatesomefreshspace.Theysaythataclear,organizedbedroommeansyouwillhaveaclearandorganizedmind!Themainideabehindminimalismistoreducewhatyouown,andbydoingthisyoucanreallyappreciatethethingsyouhave.It’snoteasytolivethislifestyle.Weareoftentoldthatitisbettertohavemorethings.Advertisementstrytoconvince(使確信)usthatwewillonlybehappybyspendingmoremoneybuyingmorestuff.Ofcourse,I’mnotaperfectminimalist—I’veonlyjuststarted.IstillownalotofthingswhichIdon’treallyneed,butIthinkthiswasapositive(積極的)starttoownlessstuff.

Inthefuture,Iwill83.1．Howisthewriter’sbedroom?

__________________________________________________________________2．Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingafterreadingaboutminimalism?__________________________________________________________________3．Whydidthewriterstartclearingoutthethingshedidn’tuse?__________________________________________________________________4．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“bydoingthis”inParagraph4referto?__________________________________________________________________5．Areweoftentoldbyadvertisementstohavemorethingsorfewerthings?__________________________________________________________________6．Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________________（2022春·上海閔行·九年級(jí)上海市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校西校?？家荒＃〢nswerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）Overthepastfewweeks,ShanghaihasbeenbattlingwithaCOVID-19outbreak.Mycommunity,locatedinnorthernPudong,hasbeenamongtheworstaffected.Inordertostopthespreadofthevirus,ithascarriedoutroundsofall-inclusivenucleicacid（核酸）testing.Asaresult,volunteershavebeeninhighdemand.Ihavecalledthiscommunityhomefornearlytwelveyears.Withadeeploveforit,Idecidedtohelpout.Myshiftbeganat6a.m.onMarch16.Iwasassignedtoserveatoneoftheneighborhoodsinthearea.Therewerealtogetherabout2,500residents.Neighborhoodcommittee（居委會(huì)）workersguidedthendowngroupbygrouptothetestingsite.SomeoftheresidentshadneverusedtheHealthcareCloudsystembefore.Theelderly,inparticular,neededhelpwiththeregistrationprocess.Wevolunteersshowedthemhowtousethesystemorregisteredthemfortheirtestusingourownsmartphones.Everythingwentsmoothlyuntilabout8:30.AfewresidentstoldmethattheHealthcareCloudsystemwasnotworking.Itriedtologontothesystemmyselfandfoundtheservicewasindeedunstable.Thelinebecamelongerandlongerasmoreandmorepeopleranintothesameproblem.Itwasahotday.Somepeoplequicklylosttheirpatienceandtriedtocutinline.Sometookofftheirmasksinordertochatwithoneanother.Itoldthemtoputtheirmasksbackonandtomaintainasafedistanceapartfromoneanotherwhilecontinuingtohelptheresidentsregisterfortheirtest.Someelderlyresidentswithmobility（活動(dòng)能力）issueswereunabletocomethemselvestothetestingsite.Fortheseresidents,themedicalworkersprovidedhomeservice.Itwasdifficultforthemtoclimbthestairsastheywerewearingthickprotectiveclothing.Weworkeduntil3p.m.Whenthemedicalworkerstookofftheirprotectiveclothing,Inoticedthattheirfingersweresoakedinsweat（汗水）andhadbecomewrinkled.Itbrokemyhearttoknowthat__________becauseofthehighdemandfornucleicacidtestingthroughoutthecity.Onsomedays,theywereonlyabletogettwotothreehoursofsleep.Itwasatiringday,butIfelthappythatIwasabletohelpout.Isincerelyhopethatthesehardtimeswillsoonbebehindus.7．IsitadifficulttimeforShanghaitofightwithaCOVID-19outbreak?_________________________________8．Whatdoes“it”inparagraph1referto?_________________________________9．Wheredidthewriterworkasavolunteer?_________________________________10．Whydidsomeresidentsquicklylosetheirpatienceandtriedtocutinline?_________________________________11．Whatcanbefilledintheblanksinparagraph5?_________________________________12．Besidesthethingsthewriterdidinthepassage,listatleastthreethingsyoucandotohelpyourcommunityinthisCOVID-19outbreak._________________________________（2022春·上海靜安·九年級(jí)上海市市西中學(xué)校考一模）SunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson’ssummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtrainingcourse,butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.“Duetothestricterregulations(規(guī)定)onsubject-trainingclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherprojectsfordevelopinginterestsinstead,”Sunsaid.Sun’schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment’sgrowingeffortstolightentheacademicpressureonyoungstudents.OnJuly24lastyear,Chinesegovernmentintroducedaguideline(意見(jiàn))toeasetheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))ofexcessivehomeworkandoff-campustrainingforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsrequirementsinareassuchasreducingtheamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovidedbyschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,traininginstitutions(機(jī)構(gòu))cannotteachstudentscontentthatistooadvancedfortheschoolcurriculum.Notrainingcoursescanbetaughtonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.AccordingtoGlobalTimes,morethan75percentofChineseurbanchildren,fromGrade1toGrade12,areenrolledintrainingprograms.However,sometraininginstitutionstakepartinanxietymarketing,sellingunnecessaryprogramsthatincreasetheburdenonstudents.Manyparentsshowedtheirsupportforthenewmoves.“Subjectlearningisenoughatschoolandwehopetoimprovethechildren’soverallqualityoflifeduringholidays.”aparentsurnamed(姓)ZhouinGuangzhoutoldXinhua.However,therearealsosomeconcerns.AparentsurnamedCheninShanxisaidthatalthoughsheagreedonnewmoves,sheworriedabout________.Atpresent,ninecities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,ShenyangandGuangzhou,havebeenselectedtocarryouttheguideline.Itwilllaterberolledoutnationwide.13．SunRuifengdidn’tchoosetheswimmingtrainingclassforhersonatlast,didshe?________________________________________________14．Whatdoestheguidelinerequireprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstodoonhomework?________________________________________________15．Howlongdothechildrenbelowthethirdgradespendonhomework?________________________________________________16．Whoincreasetheburdenonstudentsbysellingunnecessaryprograms?________________________________________________17．Whydidmanyparentsshowtheirsupportforthenewmove?________________________________________________18．Whatmightbefilledintheblankinthelastsecondparagraph?________________________________________________（2022春·上海浦東新·九年級(jí)上海市進(jìn)才中學(xué)?？家荒＃㏑eadthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)WhenRobertwasabouttwoyearsold,hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratorbutitfell,spillingmilkalloverthekitchenfloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadofshoutingathimorpunishinghim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Ihaverarelyseensomuchmilk.Well,thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,eventuallyyouhavetocleanitupandrestoreeverythingtoitsproperorder.”Aftertheycleanedupthespilledmilk,hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,whatwehavehereisafailedexperimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwohands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Atthatmomentheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomakemistake.Instead,helearnedthatmistakewerejustgoodchancesforlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperiment“doesn’twork”,weusuallylearnsomethingvaluablefromit.19．WhathappenedtothebottlewhenRoberttriedtoremoveitfromtherefrigerator?__________________________________________20．Didhismothershoutathimorpunishhim?__________________________________________21．WouldRobertliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutesbeforecleaningitup?__________________________________________22．Whatdidhismotherencouragehimtodointhebackyard?__________________________________________23．Howcouldhecarrythebottlewithoutdroppingit?__________________________________________24．Afterreadingthestory,whatdoyouthinkofmakingmistakes?__________________________________________（2022春·上海黃浦·九年級(jí)上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)附屬大境初級(jí)中學(xué)校考一模）Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）①Onenight,Iwassittinginmykitchenhalf-listeningasmy12-year-oldson,KevinfoughtwithhisbrotherTommy.Ididn'tpayattentionwhenKevinwentupstairswithalookofhurtonhisface.②About20minuteslater,asIwaswalkingupstairsIheardKevincryinginsidethebathroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked,“Kevin,doyouwantatalk?”Noanswer.Itriedagain.Stillnothinghappened.③So,Itookapieceofpaperfromanotepadandwrote,“Ifyoudon’twanttotalk,wecanwritenotestoeachother.”andslipped(滑動(dòng))itunderthedoor.④Anhourlater,Iwasstillsittingoutsidethebathroomwithtwopiles(堆)ofcardsinfrontofme.TheyarecardsfromKevinonwhichhehadputallhisunpleasantfeelingsintowordsforme.AsIreadoneofKevin’snotes,Icouldn’thelpcrying.OneofKevin’snotessaid,“Nobodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.Iamnottheyoungest,andIamnottheoldest,andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksthatIamtooweakandDadwisheshehadanotherKevinasakidbecausehe’sbetteratbasketball.Andyou’reneveraroundtoevennoticeme.”⑤Hewasrightaboutmypart.Feelingsorryforhim,Iwroteback,“Kevin,IdoloveyouandIamhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily.”Hedidn’treplyforawhile,butIcouldhearhimcryingsoftly.Kevinranoutofpaper,sohewrote“Thanks”onapapercup.Iwroteback“Forwhat?”Itwasreturnedtomewiththereply“Lovingme”writtenonit.⑥Sincethen,Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy,we’llsmileandsay,“Writeitonapapercup”.25．WhatwastheageofKevinwhenthefighthappened?__________________________________________________________________26．HowdidKevinandhismothertalk?__________________________________________________________________27．WhatdidKevinwriteonthepaper?__________________________________________________________________28．Inparagraph⑤,whatdoestheunderlinedwords“mypart”referto?Itreferstothefactthat_______________________________________________29．WhydidKevinwriteonapapercupatlast?__________________________________________________________________30．Whatdoesthewriterandhisfamilymeanbysaying“Writeitonapapercup”?__________________________________________________________________（2022春·上海徐匯·九年級(jí)上海市徐匯中學(xué)?？家荒＃└鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。SunnyDaysCommunityCenter222St.BellStreetEdmond,Oklahoma98020December26,2019DearMr.&Mrs.Green,ItwasaSaturdaymorningandwelookedaroundtoseeourbreakfastclubfullofhappychildren.Eachoneofthemwastalkingandlaughing.Itseemedtheyhadcompletelyforgottenthefactthattheyareallorphans(孤兒).Sinceyoucannotseetheirdearfaces,Iamwritingtotellyouhowwonderfulitistoseethemsmileandhowthankfulweareforyourdonationsthathavemadethishappen.Yourcontributionhashelpedsomuch,buttheneedisstillgreat.Eachyear,wehelpthousandsoforphansbygivingthemaproperbreakfastandsomewheresafetoplay.Withoutdonationslikeyours,however,thecenterwillnothaveenoughfundstokeepoperating.Wearehopingtoraiseanother$10,000tokeepourbreakfastclubandourplaygroundsgoingthrough2020.Adonationfromyouwillbeabighelpinreachingourgoal.Thereareseverallevelsofgiving.Hereisanexampleofwhatyourgiftwillachieve:$20—willfeedonechildbreakfastforamonth;$50—willfeedthreechildrenbreakfastforamonth;$100—willfeedthreechildrenbreakfastforamonthandallowustobuythreenewbasketballsforourplaygrounds.(Playingbasketballissomethingthechildrenreallylove!)Theseservicesbringsomuchjoytothechildren.Together,wearechangingtheirlivesforthebetterandbuildingbrighterfuturesforthem.Withoutyou,however,thatjustwon’tbepossible.Thankyousomuchforyoursupport!PeterRoutawhilfPeterRoutawhilfPresident31．Mr.andMrs.GreenhaddonatedtotheSunnyDaysCommunityCenter,hadn’tthey?________________________________________________________________32．HowdoestheSunnyDaysCommunityCenterhelporphans?________________________________________________________________33．WhydoestheSunnyDaysCommunityCenterwanttoraiseanother$10,000?________________________________________________________________34．Accordingtotheletter,whatcantheSunnyDaysCommunityCenterdowithadonationof$100?________________________________________________________________35．WhydidPeterRoutawhilfwritethisletter?________________________________________________________________36．SupposeyouareMr.Green/Mrs.Green.Whatwillyoudoafterreadingthisletter?Why?________________________________________________________________（2022春·上海徐匯·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。Dramaandtheperformingartsareexcellentmethodsofbuildingconfidenceinchildrenandadultsalike.Learningthroughdramaallowschildrentoexploretheircreativity,havefunandleavetheirshynessandworriesbehind.Dramaalsoworksbysupportingthegrowthofimaginationandotherskills.Entertainmenthasbecomeratherpassivewithcinema,television,andcomputergamesbecomingmorepopular.Thesescreen-basedmethodshavehadanegativeeffectoncommunication.However,dramaputsthe“get-up-and-go”backintoentertainment.Childrenhavetheopportunitytoconnectwithothersinamoremeaningfulwayasdramaencouragesspeechdevelopmentandawarenessofbodylanguage.Playanddramaarecloselylinked.Whenchildrenplayagame,theyarepretendingandusingtheirimaginationandsoaremovingawayfromrealitytocreatetheirownstory.Dramaisavehiclethroughwhichchildrencanexpressthemselvesmorefreelythroughmime(啞劇表演),gesture,movement,andspeechtomakeeducationfun.Childrengainconfidencebyunderstandingthatthereisnofinalanswerindramaandthattheiropinionandactionsarevalued.Childrenareabletogiveapersonalresponsetomanyissuesandsituationssuchaspoverty,bullying,globalwarmingandrecycling.Theissuesthatdramacandealwithareendless.Dramaandeducationhaveastronglinkasdramacanencouragechildrentotakeanactiveinterestinothersubjectssuchasgeography,history,andEnglishandsohaveamoreroundededucation.Asadramateacher,Ihavewitnessedchildrenattheirfirstclassholdingontotheirparent’sarm——unwillingtoletgo.Thentoseethesamechildlaterrunningintomyclasswithasmileisanexcellentsight.Dramainstallsconfidenceinchildrenbyallowingthemtoimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作)andexperiment.Everyoneisgiventheopportunitytoshinewithindrama.37．Canlearningthroughdramahelpchildrenleavetheirshynessandworriesbehind?______________________________________________38．Whatdothosescreen-basedmethodshaveanegativeeffecton?______________________________________________39．Whydoesdramaletchildrenconnectwithothersinamoremeaningfulway?______________________________________________40．Whatdochildrenthinktheycandoinaplayoradrama?Theycan______________________________________________.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valued”(inthelastparagraph)mostprobablymean?______________________________________________.42．Arechildreninterestedindramaclasses?Howdoyouknow?______________________________________________（2022秋·上海徐匯·九年級(jí)上海市西南位育中學(xué)校考一模）Answerthequestions.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)PleasantValleySchoolDistrictoffersawidevarietyofclubsandorganizations.BelowyoucanfindmoreinformationaboutthePleasantValleyHighSchool’sclubsandorganizations.CompetitiveChessClubDifferentfromtheChessClub,thisclubwillcompeteandhosttournaments(聯(lián)賽)andinvitegueststoteachandimproveourunderstandingofthegame.Studentsinterestedintheclubfromsmallerschoolswillbeinvitedtoparticipateandtohelpgrowthechess-playingcommunityinourarea.Playingchesscanhelpdevelopcritical(批判性的)thinkingandcreativity,increaseconcentrationandmemoryandimproveproblem-solvingandplanningskills.CLUBINFORMATION:MeetsinRoom#260CLUBCONTACT:IanSpangenberg:spangenbergian@SpeechClubForstudentsinterestedineitherLargeGroupEvents(one-actplay,groupmusicaltheatreandmore)orIndividualSpeechEvents(solomusicaltheatre,speech-making,storytellingandmore),wehavedifferentspeechteams.Memberscanjointeamstheylikeaslongastheyhaveenoughsparetime.ThecontestseasonrunsfromJanuarytoAprilwithregular,scheduledpracticesbeginninginNovember.CLUBINFORMATION:MeetsintheTheaterCLUBCONTACT:ChristinaMyatt:myattchristina@CeramicsClubIntheCeramics(陶藝)Club,weexperimentwithlarge-scalebuildingprojectsanduniqueconstructiondesigns.Everyyear,weholdourannualPottery(陶器)andIceCreamSale,inwhichwesellicecreaminourhandmadeceramicbowls.Studentsinthisclubwillgetadeeperlookintovariousclay(陶土)operationsandwillgainabetterunderstandingofteamworkinpottery.CeramicsClubmeetseveryThursdayfrom3:30-5:00p.m.CLUBINFORMATION:MeetsinRoom#285/286CLUBCONTACT:AlexMedenciy:medenciyalex@AstronomyClubThisclubaimstoeducatestudentsabouttheuniversebeyondtheirstandardPhysicscourses.Studentswillvisitplanetariums(天文館)andobservations,performtheirownobservationsandexploreastronomical(天文的)events.Throughtheseactivities,studentswillbeintroducedtoastronomy,bothasahobbyandasanopportunityforfuturestudy.ThisclubwillmeeteveryThursdayafterschool.CLUBINFORMATION:MeetsinRoom#242CLUBCONTACT:IanSpangenberg:spangenbergian@43．WhywillstudentsfromsmallerschoolsbeinvitedtoparticipateCompetitiveChessClub?_________________________________________________44．WhatdostudentsdoinPotteryandIceCreamSale?_________________________________________________45．MembersofSpeechClubcanjointeamsforbothGroupandIndividualSpeechEvents,can’tthey?_________________________________________________46．WhenwillstudentsinAstronomyClubmeet?_________________________________________________47．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?_________________________________________________48．Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin?Andwhy?_________________________________________________（2023·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考一模）Philipis55andblind.Hehasbeenblindsincebirth.Hesayshedoesnotfeellikeheismissinganything,becausehecannotimaginewhatsightislike.Hecansmellarose,buthecannottellifitisred,orblue.Itdoesnotmattertohim.Heenjoysthebeautyofthescent（pleasantsmell）itself.Peoplesometimestakepityonhim,buthenevercomplains.HedoesnotfeelcheatedbyMotherNature.Buthislifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Itisdifficultforhimtotravel.Hecannotdrive,ofcourse.Hetravelsbybus.Athome,hecannotjustlookoutofthewindowtoseewhattheweatherislike,andthendressappropriately.Hecan’tlookattheclockonthewalltoseewhattimeitis.HeuseshisBraillewatchoraspecialradioforthat.Philipcanlookforandlookat,buthecannotsee.Hesaysstrangersoftencorrectthemselveswhentalkingtohim.They’llsay,“Isee,”meaning“Iunderstand.”Butthentheythinkthey’vebeenrude,sothey’llcorrectthemselvesandsay,“Imean,Iunderstand.”PhiliphasneverseenagoodmovieorabadTVshow.Hedoesn’tknowwhatasunsetorafullmoonlookslike.Heisamusician.Heplaysthesaxophone,butnotinaband.Fourtimesaweek,hetravelstoOldTowninPasadenaonthebusintheafternoon.HegetsoffatthebusstopandthenfindshiswayacrossthestreettoTheCap,ahatstore.OnthesidewalkinfrontofTheCapishis“spot”.There,heputsahat,upsidedownwithchangeinit.Hesitsdownandstartsplayinghissaxophone.Heusuallyspendsaboutfourhoursthereandearnsfrom$10to$30.49．HowlonghasPhilipbeenblind?_________________________________________________________50．Whydostrangerscorrectthemselvesandsay“Imean,Iunderstand”?________________________________________________________51．HowdoesPhiliptellthetime?________________________________________________________52．WhereisPhilip’sspot?________________________________________________________53．HowdoesPhilipmakealiving?________________________________________________________54．Whatisyourunderstandingoftheunderlinedsentence“Hislifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.”?________________________________________________________（2023·上海閔行·統(tǒng)考一模）Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題)Wearinglongrobes(長(zhǎng)袍)andtallhats,agroupofforeignerswentonstageandperformedPekingOperaandballads(民謠),aswellasspokeChinese.Youcanseesceneslikethisatthe12th“Chinesebridge”—ChineseProficiency(能力)CompetitionforForeignSecondarySchoolStudents.Knownasthe“Olympics”ofChineselanguage,thecompetitiontookplaceinZhengzhou,HenanonNov2.Morethan120students,representing105countries,gaveChinesespeechesandshowedofftheirtalentinareassuchaskungfu,taichiandcalligraphy(書(shū)法).MackovaVictoria,a15-year-oldgirlfromSlovakia,performedWuqinxiatthecompetition.Sheimitatedthemovementsofatiger,deer,hear,apeandbirdonstage.Shegainedaninterestintraditionalmartialarts(武術(shù))aftershefoundthatitcouldhelpherrelaxhermuscles(肌肉)andstayfit.“The2,000-year-oldexerciseiscool,butfewpeoplehaveheardofit,”VictoriatoldXinhua.“Iwantmoreforeignpeopletoappreciateit,aswellasappreciateChineseculture.”Raissa,17,fromtheUnionoftheComoros,sangtheChinesesongWishYouSafeandWell(祝你平安)duringthesecond-roundcompetition.“ItisalsomysincerewishforthepeopleofChinaandtheComoros,”saidRaissa.AfterdoctorsontheChinesemedicalteaminAfricacuredhergrandmotherthreeyearsago,RaissadevelopedastrongemotionalconnectionwithChina.“MydreamistostudymedicineinChinasothatIcouldcurepatientsliketheChinesedoctorswhotreatedmygrandmother,”saidRaissa.Attheendofthefinalcontest,GermoleIacopofromItaly,whohasstudiedChineseforfouryears,wonasthechampion(冠軍).Forhim,thecompetitiongavehimachancetocommunicatewithyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.“Weshouldlearntoappreciateeachother’sdifferences,”Germolesaid.Thecompetitionisa“bridge”thatshows“________.”,accordingtoLiuLimin,boardmemberoftheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院).“Bystudyingalanguage,youactuallystarttoconnectwiththatculture,”Liuadded.55．Morethan120studentsfrom105countriestookpartinthecompetition,didn’tthey?___________________,__________________________56．WhywasMackovaVictoriainterestedintraditionalmartialarts?__________________________________________________________57．WhatwasRaissa’sdream?__________________________________________________________58．HowlonghasGermoleIacopolearnedChinese?__________________________________________________________59．Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________60．Thecompetitionisverymeaningfultoforeignstudents,pleasegiveyourreasons.(Listatleasttwopoints.)__________________________________________________________參考答案：1．(Very)messy.

2．(Hefelt)encouraged.

3．BecauseMinimalismadvisesthatyou/weonlykeepthenecessariesforliving./Becausehewantedtocreate/havesomefreshspaceintheroom.

4．Byreducingwhatyouown.

5．(Wearetoldtohave)morethings.

6．continuetotrytokeepoff/clearwhatIdon’tneed.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的房間很亂，在看了關(guān)于極簡(jiǎn)主義的文章后開(kāi)始清理自己不需要的東西。1．根據(jù)“Mybedroomisoftenverymessy”可知作者臥室很亂。故填(Very)messy.2．根據(jù)“Afterreadingaboutminimalism,Ifeltencouragedtosolvemyproblem.”可知作者在閱讀了關(guān)于極簡(jiǎn)主義的文章后，深感鼓舞。故填(Hefelt)encouraged.3．根據(jù)“Minimalismadvisesthatyouonlykeepthenecessariesforliving,soIstartedclearingoutthethingsIdidn’tuse.”以及“Afterawhileofclearing,itbecamequiteexcitingtogetthingsoutofmyroomandcreatesomefreshspace.”可知因?yàn)闃O簡(jiǎn)主義建議你/我們只保留生活必需品/因?yàn)樗朐诜块g里創(chuàng)造一些新鮮的空間。故填BecauseMinimalismadvisesthatyou/weonlykeepthenecessariesforliving./Becausehewantedtocreate/havesomefreshspaceintheroom.4．根據(jù)“Themainideabehindminimalismistoreducewhatyouown,andbydoingthisyoucanreallyappreciatethethingsyouhave”可知極簡(jiǎn)主義背后的主要思想是減少你擁有的東西，通過(guò)這樣做，你可以真正欣賞你所擁有的東西。所以“bydoingthis”指的是“減少你擁有的東西”。故填Byreducingwhatyouown.5．根據(jù)“Weareoftentoldthatitisbettertohavemorethings.Advertisementstrytoconvince(使確信)usthatwewillonlybehappybyspendingmoremoneybuyingmorestuff.”可知我們經(jīng)常被廣告告知擁有更多的東西更好。故填(Wearetoldtohave)morethings.6．開(kāi)放