【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)_第1頁
【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)_第2頁
【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)_第3頁
【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)_第4頁
【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)_第5頁
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第一單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?A.Heisill.B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.2.WhatisMike?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheFrenchkisseachotherwhentheymeetandpart.B.Westernerskisseachotherwhentheyfeelexcited.C.Frenchpeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.4.WhatshouldwedoatthetableinaChinesefamily?A.Thankthehost.B.Useyourrighthand.C.Nottalkwhileeating.5.WhydidFred'sfatherscoldhim?A.Hedidn'tdowellinthetest.B.Hewasimpolitetohisrelatives.C.Hesatwithhisfeetpointingtoothers.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6~8題。6.WhatwastheweatherlikethatdaywhentheyreachedBeijing?A.Itwassunny. B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwasrainy.7.Whomethimwhenhearrived?A.UncleJohn.B.AuntMary.C.UncleJohnandAuntMary.8.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Themandidn'tlikeChinesefood.B.ThemanvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerC.ThemanhadagoodtimeinBeijing.聽第7段材料,回答第9~11題。9.WhatdoesMary'sfathergrowinmostofhisfields?A.Wheat. B.Potatoes.C.Fruits.10.Whenwasthehousebuilt?A.Almost300yearsago.B.In1988.C.Aftertheymovedhere.11.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodowhenthey'veseeneverything?A.Seethecows.B.Ridethehorse.C.Goinsidethebuilding.聽第8段材料,回答第12~14題。12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atabaker'sshop.C.Atarestaurant.13.Whenwastheparcelposted?A.Twodaysago.B.Twoweeksago.C.Twomonthsago.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helivesat128DevonStreet.B.Heisveryangryabouttheservice.C.Hesenthismotheraparcel.聽第9段材料,回答第15~17題。15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn'thaveabathroom.C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.16.Howmuchdoesastudioapartmentcostamonth?A.$520. B.$250.C.$205.17.Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.聽第10段材料,回答第18~20題。18.HowoldwasRosewhensheleftcollege?A.16. B.17.C.18.19.WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?A.Computer. B.English.C.Typing.20.HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?A.$30. B.$27.C.$20.答案1-5ABACC6-10BCCAA11-15BABCC16-20BCCCA聽力材料Text1W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?M:Sorry.Pleasedon't,I'vecaughtacold.Text2W:Didyousaysorrytoyourteacher,Mike?M:WhymustI?W:Youwerelatethismorning.Text3M:Howdowesternersgreeteachother?Canyougivemeanexample?W:Frenchpeoplekisseachotherhelloandgoodbye.Text4M:CanyoutellmesometablemannersinChina?W:Well,it'snotpolitetotalkwithpeoplewhenyourmouthisfulloffood.Text5M:WhywasFredscoldedbyhisdad?W:Youdidn'tnotice?Hejustsatinfrontoftheguestswithhisfeetpointingatthem.Text6M:Wesafelylandedatthecapitalairportatfiveintheafternooneventhoughitwasverycloudy.W:Whometyouthere?M:UncleJohnandAuntMary.AuntMarycookedsomeChinesefoodforus,itwasalldelicious.Wewerebothtiredandhadagoodrestthatevening.W:Wheredidtheyshowyouaround?M:TheGreatWall.AndtheImperialText7M:Whatdoesyourfathergrow,Mary?W:Hegrowspotatoesandcabbages,andotherthingslikethat,buthegrowsmorewheatthanvegetables.M:Yes,yourfathertoldmeaboutthat.Whatdoyoukeepinthatbuilding?W:Cows.Wouldyouliketoseeinside?It'smoremodernthanthehouse.M:You'vegotalovelyhouse,Mary.W:Yes,itwasbuiltalmost300yearsago.It'sveryold,butmyparentsdon'twanttochangeit.They'velivedheresince1988.M:Whenarewegoingtoseethehorses,Mary?Iwanttogoforaride.W:We'llgotherewhenwe'veseeneverythinghere.Text8W:Hello,canIhelpyou? M:Yes,Ipostedaparceltwoweeksagoandithasn'tarrivedyet.W:OK,whenwasitposted?M:OnMonday,thetwelfthofJuneinSheffield.W:Aha,what'sthenameandaddressofthesender?M:Who?Oh,me?IamPaulCastle.That'sC-A-S-T-L-E.Iliveat77SydneyRoad,Sheffield58.W:Andwhowasitaddressedto?M:Mymother,Mrs.JayCastle.Shelivesat128,DevonStreet.W:Good.Nowwhatexactlywasintheparcel?M:Well,itwasherbirthdaylastweek.AndI,um,madeheracake,um,achocolateone.W:Isee,OK,Iwillseeifwe'vegotithere.Text9M:Hello,CenturyProperties.MayIhelpyou?W:Iamcallingtorentanapartment.MynameisKateGreen.M:Yes,MsGreen.Whatkindofroomareyoulookingfor?W:Iamastudent,soI'dlikeaplaceneartheuniversity,somethingnotveryexpensive.M:Butthecloseryougettotheuniversity,themoreyouwillhavetopay.W:Isee.Bytheway,Iamhopingtobeabletowalktothecampus.M:Well,theroomswithinwalkingdistanceofcampusaremoreexpensive.However,therearestudioapartments,whicharenotexpensive.W:What'sastudioapartment?M:Itisaone-roomapartmentwithabathroom.Usually,thereisasmallkitchenarea,abedandenoughroomforsitting.W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:$250amonth.W:Great,I'lltakeone.Text10Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenyearsoldandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.Shepassedherexaminationsquitewellandthenwenttolookforwork.Shewasstilllivingwithherparents.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime,soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveraloffices,andthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents'house.Shethought,“Iwillwalkthereeverymorning.Iwon'tgobybus.”Shewenttotheofficeagainandsaidtothemanager,“Iwanttoworkherebutwhatwillyoupayme?”“Wewillpayyou$27now,”themanageranswered,“and$30inthreemonths.”Rosethoughtforafewsecondsbeforesheanswered.Thenshesaid,“Allright,thenI'llstartinthreemonths'time.”其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAfterreturningfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayowesme12pounds,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme12pounds.”Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely.“I'lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly.“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!”“That'sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree...”“I'mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I'llbefourandahalf.”Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid.“Butyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?”“Er,well...”thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean..,shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour.”“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild'sreturnticketfromJerseycosts..,letmesee...13.50pounds.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakeismine...”Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.21.Thewomanwasangrybecause________.A.shecouldn'tusetheticketforherroundtripB.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplannedC.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpectedD.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing答案與解析C她生氣的主要緣由是她多花了一宿住旅店的錢。22.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl________.A.becausehewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodoB.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirlC.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsoniceD.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl答案與解析A短文中的這句“Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.”是解答該題的依據(jù)。23.WhenHarrysaid,“Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewasmine...”hemeantthat________.A.theymustfollowit,eventhoughthemistakewashisB.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw,althoughhedidn'twanttoC.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotelD.sheshouldpay1.50pounds,buthehadmadeamistake,shecouldgowithoutpaying答案與解析D依據(jù)上下文對(duì)事情和年輕的售票員思想過程的敘述,可知這句話的意思是:按規(guī)定那婦女要付小孩的票錢,但售票員也有錯(cuò)。因此,他期望相互不追究,所以正確答案為D。24.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause________.A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild'sticketB.shewassoangrythatshedidn'thaveanythingtodowiththeyoungmanC.shewasmovedbyHarry'skindnessD.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted答案與解析D從最終年輕人的那段話,及那位婦女一句話都沒說,站起來,牽起小女孩的手就離開了票房這一事實(shí),可以推理出那婦女的思想過程,即假如她要堅(jiān)持讓售票處賠她一晚住宿營費(fèi)的話,那么車站也可以按規(guī)定要她補(bǔ)買小女孩的票,這樣她就會(huì)多付1.5英鎊,因此,她也就不再堅(jiān)持了。BMr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem.”ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples,Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentfromXi'an,wasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworried.Andonenighthelefthishomewithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementalproblems.Theyoftenfeelworriedandunhappy.Unluckily,manyofthemwon'tgoandaskforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Otherswon'ttalkabouttheirsecrets.Attheendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivities.Trytogetonwellwithpeoplearoundyou.Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.25.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.A.noparents B.nosecretsC.poormemories D.mentalproblems答案與解析D從第一段的開頭部分Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.可知這樣的同學(xué)可能有心理問題。26.Theschoolgirl'sproblemhappenedwhenevershe________.A.studiedveryhardB.hadexamsC.talkedwithherparentsD.wenttoseeadoctor答案與解析B從其次段的最終一句Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.可知當(dāng)她有考試時(shí)問題就會(huì)發(fā)生。27.Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon'taskforhelpbecause________.A.theydon'twanttotelltheirsecretstoothersB.theirparentsaretoobusytolookafterthemC.doctorscan'thelpthemwiththeproblemsD.theycandowiththeproblemsthemselves答案與解析A從第三段最終一句Otherswon'ttalkabouttheirsecrets.可知同學(xué)們不懇求掛念是由于不想把隱秘告知?jiǎng)e人。28.Theunderlinedword“stupid”inthirdparagraphmeans________.A.pretty B.happyC.notclever D.notfriendly答案與解析C從第三段的第四句Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.可知此意為“不聰慧的”。CANNOUNCEMENTS(1)HOUSEFORSALE.Comfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,livingroom,kitchens,diningroom,bathroom.Offersover$35,000(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANT.Someeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320218(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAM.Boysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13.MeetsinGreen(4)ROOMTORENT(出租).Smallroomtorentincitycenterflat(公寓)aboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns'childrendon'tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It'shardworkbutsheisn'tlazy.ShehastoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butshegetsotherdaysoff.It'snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown'sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcareaboutwhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustbequiet.29.Whydidn'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne?A.Itwasonthenorthsideoftown.B.Thereweren'tenoughbedrooms.C.Therewasnodiningroom.D.Thegardenwastoobig.答案與解析B依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可知廣告中出租的房子有三間臥房,而布朗一家卻需要有四間臥房的房子。所以答案為B。30.Whycan'tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?A.He'snotoldenough.B.It'sinadifferentvillage.C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.答案與解析C答案在(3)Meetsin...at3p.m.而Tom3:30放學(xué)。31.Whatdoesthesentence“Allmealsfree”mean?A.Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.C.Customerscanhavethemealsfreely.D.Assistantshavetopayfortheirmeals.答案與解析B其次則廣告是聘請(qǐng)晚間或周末飯店服務(wù)員,免費(fèi)用餐,這由生活常識(shí)可知。DAyoungwomanwashavingtroublegettingacreditcard.Shewasrejectedmanytimes.Thensheappliedforanewjob.Shewasturneddownagain.Thenthereasonbecameclear.Shehadbecomethevictimofidentitytheft.ShefoundoutthatthreedifferentpeoplewereusingherSocialSecuritynumber.ShediscoveredthiswhensheappliedforajobatanewTargetstore.Someemployersarecheckingcreditreportsbeforetheyhirepeople.Theyalsousebackgroundchecks.WhenTargetcheckedonthewoman'scredithistory,theyfoundaproblem.Targetdidnothireher.Butthelawsaidthattheyhadtotellherwhy.Theytoldhershewasafraudrisk(欺詐風(fēng)險(xiǎn)).Alawyerwhospecializesinworkplacelawsaidthatcreditreportshelpemployershiregoodpeople.Thereportshelpweedoutdishonestorunreliablejobapplicants.Nowthewomanknowsaboutheridentitytheft.Shecansolveherproblem.Shemustordercopiesofhercreditreports.Thenshemustmakecorrectionsandsendthemback.Alawsaysthatthethreemajorcreditbureausmustgivepeoplecreditreportsforfree.Theyhavetodothisonceperyear.Consumerscanorderthesereportsonline.Thewomanmayhavesomegoodnews.Targettoldhertheywouldreconsiderherforthejob.ShehastogivethemaletterfromtheSocialSecurityoffice.Thelettershouldverifywhosheis.Shemaybeabletogetajobafterall.32.Theyoungwomanfoundoutthatthreepeoplewereusingher________.A.healthinsurancecardB.jobapplicationC.driver'slicenseD.SocialSecuritynumber答案與解析D參見第一段第七句話。33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Jobapplicantscanordercreditreportsonlineforfree.B.Somecompaniesdosomebackgroundinvestigationbeforehiringpeople.C.Apersonwhoseapplicationforajobisrejectedhasrighttoknowwhy.D.Thewomanhastomakesomecorrectiontohercreditreport.答案與解析A從第四段最終一句話可以看出是消費(fèi)者(consumers),不是jobapplicants。34.TheyoungwomanwantedtoapplytotheTargetstorefor________.A.acreditcardB.aworkingopportunityC.asocialsecuritycardD.acustomerdiscountnumber答案與解析B依據(jù)第一段最終一句。35.Theunderlinedword“victim”inthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese“________”.A.始作俑者 B.兇手C.目擊者 D.受害者答案與解析D從文章整體狀況看,這位女士是身份證號(hào)碼被盜的受害者。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.__36__Bodyimageisaperson'sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.__37__Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.__38__Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(體形)don'tjusthappen.__39__Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practicinggoodhabits—regularshowering;takingcareofyourteeth,hair,andskin;wearingcleanclothes,andsoon—canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage.__40__Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedy,aquickwit(才智),andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou'regoodat.B.Beyourself.C.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage.D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.E.Theytakehardwork,regularworkouts,andahealthydiet.F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged.G.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.答案36.C37.G38.D39.E40.B第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastsummer,ItraveledtoMeixianCountywithmyfriends.ItisasmallcountyatthefootofTaibaiMountinShanxiIwill__42__forgetthedaywhenweclimbedthemainpeak.The__43__inthatareachangedveryquickly:itwassunnyintheearlymorningwhenwesetout,__44__itbegantorainheavilywhenwewereonlyhalfwayup.Soon,wewereall__45__andsomeofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,“Thereisnothing__46__here.Wecametoseethescenery,__47__thepouringrain!”However,theguide__48__,“Sincewehavegotwetalready,whynotjustgoonwithourjourney?”Sowecarriedonupthemountainand,__49__weevennoticed,therainstoppedandthesunwassmilingagain.Whenwereachedthetopofthepeak,theviewwasunique(獨(dú)特的).Upthere,itwasbrightandclear.Theskywas__50__andtheairwasfresh.Thegentlewindmadeusfeelcool.Allthecloudswerejustlikewavesintheocean,__51__andfallingunderourfeet.Wecouldonlyseethepeaksofmountains,asiftheywere__52__floatingsparsely(稀疏的)intheocean.Itwasareallymagicalexperience.Whilewewereenjoyingthescene,theguidesaid__53__,“Yousee,Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”Itis__54__.Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthereabovethem.Youwillneverseethesun__55__youdon'ttryyourbesttoclimbtothetopofthemountain.Ifwehadstoppedandgonehomewhentherainwasveryheavy,wewouldneverhaveseenthebeautifulscenery__56__theclouds.Ithinkthisisalsotruein__57__.Asthesongsays,“Youwon'tseetherainbowunlessyouhavegonethroughthethunderandstorm.”Ithinkinthe__58__,wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillrememberthe__59__fromthetopofTaibaiMountandthe__60__whichtouchedmyheartdeeply:Thereisnorainabovetheclouds.41.A.spent B.killedC.had D.enjoyed42.A.ever B.neverC.certainly D.perhaps43.A.scenery B.cloudC.sky D.weather44.A.so B.whileC.but D.instead45.A.tired B.hungryC.angry D.wet46.A.necessary B.funC.important D.possible47.A.not B.butC.so D.hardly48.A.suggested B.orderedC.asked D.demanded49.A.when B.beforeC.while D.then50.A.dark B.greenC.black D.blue51.A.jumping B.droppingC.going D.rising52.A.islands B.fishC.animals D.waves53.A.excited B.proudlyC.angrily D.happily54.A.false B.alieC.aguess D.true55.A.when B.unlessC.if D.while56.A.over B.onC.above D.under57.A.study B.restC.realworld D.life58.A.past B.presentC.future D.life59.A.weather B.changeC.view D.time60.A.word B.phraseC.speech D.sentence答案與解析41.D由下文beautifulscenery可以推斷“我”的假期過得很開心。spent表花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)做某事,其后一般不接vacation;kill通常接time,表示“消磨時(shí)間”;hadmyvacation也不能表達(dá)“假期過得開心”的意思。42.B通過下文內(nèi)容知道作者的這次經(jīng)受對(duì)他來說有很大的收獲,因此印象深刻,永久不會(huì)遺忘。ever“曾經(jīng)”,certainly“的確”,perhaps“可能”都與作者在文中所要表達(dá)的意思相反。43.D由下文所介紹的早晨天氣晴朗,半路上則大雨傾盆,可以推斷出天氣變化無常。天氣一會(huì)是晴朗的,而過了一會(huì)開頭下雨,因此不是景色、云彩與天空的變化,而是天氣的變化。44.C上下文存在規(guī)律上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。早上天氣晴朗,半路上卻大雨傾盆了。while側(cè)重于兩個(gè)同類事物間的比較,因此可以排解。45.D由于大雨傾盆,很快渾身就濕透了。聯(lián)系下文可知有的人提出回去,是由于雨淋濕了衣服,而不是由于勞累和饑餓。46.B聯(lián)系下文一些人埋怨說是來看景的,可是卻下起了大雨,可知他們覺得這里沒什么好玩的了。聯(lián)系這些人要回去的理由我們可以排解其他選項(xiàng)。47.A聯(lián)系“...someofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,‘Thereisnothing________(fun)here.’”可以知道,有人堅(jiān)持要回去的理由是“我們是來看風(fēng)景的,不是看雨的”。B項(xiàng)句意上不符合,C、D兩項(xiàng)語法上也不正確。48.A聯(lián)系下文“Sincewehavegotwetalready,whynotjustgoonwithourjourney?”可以知道,導(dǎo)游給我們提建議。demand意思是“要求”,聯(lián)系下文導(dǎo)游說的話我們知道,導(dǎo)游并沒有提出要求,而且提出這樣的要求也不合常理。49.B此處表示“來不及”,應(yīng)填before。其用在此處也能表現(xiàn)出天氣變化之快。聯(lián)系空后的evennoticed可以知道,還沒有留意到,而不是“當(dāng)我們留意的時(shí)候”;then為副詞,而此處需填一個(gè)連詞。50.D由上一句中的brightandclear以及下文中的theairwasfresh可推出天氣晴朗,而晴朗的天氣里天空應(yīng)當(dāng)是藍(lán)色的。其他三項(xiàng)不符合此處的場(chǎng)景和常理。51.D與下文的falling形成對(duì)比,表示像海浪一樣起伏的狀態(tài)。jump意思是“跳動(dòng)”,明顯不符合實(shí)際。52.A從下文的“...floatingsparselyintheocean.”我們看出,云層中的山脈像海洋中的島嶼。聯(lián)系空前的thepeaksofmountains以及空后的內(nèi)容可以排解其他選項(xiàng)。此外,這些選項(xiàng)也不符合常識(shí)。53.B下文向?qū)еv話的內(nèi)容表明他(她)的猜測(cè)正確,因此講話時(shí)他(她)自然而然帶著驕傲的口吻。D項(xiàng)具有肯定的干擾性。從下文可以知道,他(她)在向游客講自己的猜測(cè)是正確的,因此happily不能充分表達(dá)他此時(shí)的心情。54.D聯(lián)系上文的“Yousee,Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”以及下一句“Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthereabovethem.”可以得此答案。其他三項(xiàng)都不能使上下文連接。55.C聯(lián)系此空前后,我們知道本空表示一種假設(shè)的狀況。假如當(dāng)時(shí)沒有盡力爬到山頂,絕不會(huì)看到太陽。如用unless,那么此空后應(yīng)為確定句形式。56.C登到山頂,我們看到的是云層上面的景色。第46空后內(nèi)容也可得到提示。over是垂直的上方,而above只表示位置之高,只是籠統(tǒng)地說“在……之上”。57.D作者由此事推誕生活中也是如此。聯(lián)系下文“...wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife...”可排解其他干擾項(xiàng)。58.C“...聯(lián)系空后wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillremember...”,此處應(yīng)表示將來的狀況。D項(xiàng)與inmylife重復(fù)。A、B兩項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。59.C閱讀全文可以知道,是山頂?shù)钠婀诛L(fēng)光讓我們難以遺忘。其他選項(xiàng)不符合文章的主旨。60.D冒號(hào)后面是一個(gè)句子,因此本空用sentence。單詞、短語、演講都不符合下文內(nèi)容。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebetween13differentanimals.Theorderinwhichtheyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir__61__(appear)intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand__62__(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwonderedhowhewouldgetacross__63__hewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross__64__hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecat__65__(jump)ontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working.didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile.theratranbehindtheunsuspectingcatandpushed__66__intothewater.Astheoxcameashore.theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst.__67__theratgotthefirstyear__68__(name)afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear:__69__thelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplace,theracewasoverandhewasawardedthefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdaythecat,__70__neverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________答案61.appearance62.weregiven63.because64.with65.(should)jump66.hun67.So/Thus68.named69.When/After70.who第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IamwritingtotellyouabouttheargumentsonstudentsofNo.1SeniorHighshouldgoinforsportsornot.Morethanhalfofthestudentthinkweshouldex

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