【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)必修一雙基限時練1

雙基限時練(一)Unit1PartⅠⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Hesentmea________(系列)ofstampsasmybirthdaygift.答案series2．Shedidn'tpasstheexam,soshelookedvery________(心煩意亂)．答案upset3．Iwouldn'tgotoLondonwiththemere________(目的)ofbuyinganewtie.答案purpose4．He________(不理睬)allthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.答案ignored5．Thestreetlightsgoonat________(傍晚)．答案dusk6．Thesudden________(雷聲)frightenedthelittlegirlalot.答案thunder7．Thesnowisvery________(疏松)andthereisalotofairinit.答案loose8．Itisabeautifuldaytoday.We'dbettertakesomeexercise________(在戶外)．答案outdoors9．Itwasteninthemorningbutthe________(窗簾)werestilldrawn.答案curtains10．Headvertisedfora________(搭檔)toco-operatewithontheproject.答案partnerⅡ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．The________(dust)fromthecarmakestheroad________.答案dust;dusty2．Man'sgreatnessliesinhispowerof________(think)．答案thoughts/thinking3．Althoughtheyaretwins,theylook________(entire)different.答案entirely4．Iwas________(ignore)thattheteachershouldbesostrict.答案ignorant5．Thebadnewsthathefailedintheexam________him.Hismothertoldhimnottobe________andencouragedhimtodoitbetternexttime.(upset)答案upset;upset6．It'sthesecondtimethatI________(be)inBeijing.Whatgreatchanges!It'syearssinceI________(leave)herelasttime.答案與解析havebeen;left在“It'sthefirst/secondtimethat...”句式中從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時；在“It's...yearssince...”句式中從句謂語動詞用一般過去時。7．Ireallydon'tknowwhereitwas________Ihadmymoneystolen.答案與解析that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是：特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that...，賓語從句中要用陳述語序。8．AseriesofTVplay________(be)onCCTVChannel1thesedays.答案與解析is句意：最近中心一頻道正在播放一部電視連續(xù)劇。“aseriesof＋單數(shù)名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。9．While________(walk)onthestreet,shesawayounggirlfalloversuddenlyand________(lie)stillontheground.答案與解析walking;lying句意：在大街上閑逛?????時，她看到一個小姑娘突然倒下，躺在地上一動不動。walk和she是主動關(guān)系，用v.-ing形式，ayounggirl和lie是主動關(guān)系，用lying。10．—Isthereanythingyouwantfromthetown?—No,thankyou.ButIwouldliketogetthoseletters________(mail)．答案與解析mailedletters和mail之間是被動關(guān)系，要用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，即：getsth.done結(jié)構(gòu)。Ⅲ.介、副詞填空1．Ifonlyyouknewhowshehadgone________thehardtime.答案through2．Hethoughtthatnoonewasconcerned________hisfuture.答案about3．Itisonlybyaccident,not________purpose.答案on4．Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmed________.答案down5．Allofthefiguresadd________to365.答案up6．It'sbettertotalkwithourfriendsface________face.答案to7．HowshallIsetmyself________inthehotelregister?答案down8．Thestreetlightscomeon________duskandgooffatdawn.答案at9．________thepurposeofthisstudy,thethreegroupshavebeencombined.答案For10．Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhehasbeenworking________itformorethananhour.答案onⅣ.詞語學(xué)問1．Thefireworkslastyear________thebeautyofChangchunoverChineseNewYear.A.addsto B.addsupC.addsupto D.addedto答案與解析D句意：去年中國春節(jié)的煙花表演增加了長春市的秀麗。有時間狀語lastyear，故謂語動詞用一般過去時，D項(xiàng)正確。addup“加起來；總計(jì)”；addupto“總計(jì)達(dá)”；addto“增加；增加”。2．Theprotesters________themeetingbysingingandshouting.A.ignored B.attendedC.upset D.held答案與解析C句意：抗議人群大唱大喊攪亂了會議。ignore“不理睬”；attend“參與；上課”；upset“攪亂；打亂”；hold“進(jìn)行；握住”。依據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。3．Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay________.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quietC.calm D.silent答案與解析C句意：面臨危急時，我們需要保持鎮(zhèn)靜。只有這樣，我們才能想出好的解決方法。staystill強(qiáng)調(diào)“不動”；stayquiet強(qiáng)調(diào)“無動靜；無響聲”；staycalm“保持鎮(zhèn)靜”；staysilent“緘默不語”。C項(xiàng)符合句意。4．Tobehonest,Idon'thavethe________tomakeafinaldecisiononwhetheryoucanjointheLeague.A.purpose B.powerC.strength D.energy答案與解析B句意：坦率地說，關(guān)于你是否可以入團(tuán)我沒有權(quán)力做最終的打算。purpose“目的”；power“權(quán)力”；strength“力氣”，多指體力或特長；energy“能量”。B項(xiàng)符合句意。5．YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto________duringthelastfewmonths.A．comethrough B．gothroughC．cutthrough D．lookthrough答案與解析Bgothrough“經(jīng)受(苦難，苦痛)”；comethrough“通過”；cutthrough“經(jīng)受，脫險”；lookthrough“掃瞄、溫習(xí)，檢查”，因此選B項(xiàng)。6．Mycousinisfondof________sports,becausehecanbreathethefreshairandenjoythescenery________.A．outdoor;outdoor B．outdoors;outdoorsC．outdoor;outdoors D．outdoors;outdoor答案與解析C考查outdoors(adv.)與其形容詞形式outdoor的用法。outdoor作定語，outdoors作狀語，因此選C項(xiàng)。Ⅴ.依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成語法填空Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhenshecouldn'tunderstandwhatshewasgoing__1__andwantedafriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands__2__WorldWarⅡ.Herfamilyhadtohideortheywouldhavebeen__3__(catch)bytheGermanNazisbecauseherfamilywasJewish.They__4__(hide)awayfortwoyears,duringwhichtimeheronlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shedidn'twanttoset__5__aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,__6__shewantedthediaryitselftobeherfriend.SheevencalledherdiaryKitty.Inherdiary,shewonderedifitwasbecauseshehadn'tbeenabletogooutdoorsforsolong__7__shehadgrownsocrazy__8__everythingtodowithnature.Sheevenstayedawake__9__purposeuntilhalfpastelevenin__10__tohaveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.答案1.through2.during3.caught4.hid5.down6.but7.that8.about9.on10.orderⅥ.完形填空IhadjustsatdowntowatchnewswhenIheardaknockonthedoor.“AreyouMrRogers？”ayoungmanatthedoorasked.“No,son,mynameisRogerKiser，”Itoldhim.“I'mJH-14andI'm__1__forMrRogers，”hesaid.“I'msorryyoumusthavethe__2__house.”Iwatchedashewalked__3__lookingverysad.IthoughtIhadheardthatnamesomewherebefore.Likeatonofbricksithitme,almosttakingmy__4__away.IbeganthrowingbookshereandthereasI__5__forwhereIhadseenthatname.Ifoundit!“JH-14,JonathonHarrell，”thenameread.Iran__6__andsawhimgettingintoasmallcar.“JonathonHarrell，”Iscreamedout.Theyoungman__7__aroundandlookedatme.AsI__8__himIsaid,“Thankyoufornot__9__me.”“That'swhatIsaidtoyouwhenyou__10__totheorphanagewithgifts，”hereplied,__11__methewatchIhadboughthimwhenI__12__theorphanageseveralyearsago.Wetalkedforabouttenminutes.Thecarhornblew__13__usknowthatitwastimeforhimto__14__.Tearsrolleddownmycheeks__15__Iwatchedthecardisappear.Mostofyouhaveno__16__whatwasaccomplishedthatdayattheorphanage.__17__manyofyouitwasjustapartyhelpingchildrenless__18__thanourselves.Forme,itwas__19__alifeandpossiblythelivesofmanyothers,sinceIhadbeen__20__inanorphanage.1．A.asking B.waitingC.looking D.appointing2．A.right B.veryC.proper D.wrong3．A.out B.awayC.off D.on4．A.body B.thoughtC.breath D.health5．A.searched B.wentC.took D.paid6．A.into B.outsideC.inside D.off7．A.got B.walkedC.turned D.went8．A.looked B.arrivedC.reached D.got9．A.forgetting B.rememberingC.reciting D.reviewing10．A.got B.cameC.turned D.took11．A.giving B.showingC.offering D.telling12．A.came B.reachedC.visited D.called13．A.informing B.gettingC.calling D.letting14．A.stop B.leaveC.stay D.go15．A.for B.sinceC.as D.because16．A.sense B.ideaC.experience D.expression17．A.For B.ToC.With D.In18．A.happy B.carefulC.fortunate D.lovely19．A.giving B.savingC.helping D.donating20．A.grown B.broughtC.raised D.fed答案與解析1．C依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“我在找那位Mr.Rogers”。lookfor“查找”；askfor“要求”；waitfor“等待”；appoin