【魯贛】2014版英語《高考專題輔導(dǎo)》專題檢測(cè)卷(十二)-句法-第4講-特殊句式

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)整合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。專題檢測(cè)卷(十二)特殊句式（建議用時(shí)：20分鐘）1.—Theladystarredinmanyfilms.—Really?Butrarelyinpublicnowadays.A.sheisseen B.issheseenC.wassheseen D.shewasseen2.atthenewsthathiseyesrainedtears.A.SowasTomsad B.SosadwasTomC.SosadTomwas D.SoTomwassad3.(2021·寧波模擬)Unsatisfiedwiththepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.aswashe B.ashewasC.hewasas D.washeas4.(2021·天津模擬)—CanIsmokehere?—No,atnotimeinthelibrary.A.permitssmoking B.doessmokingpermitC.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted5.Hearingthebellringing,out.A.rushingthechildren B.rushedthechildrenC.wererushingthechildren D.thechildrenrushed6.aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy.A.ShouldIknow;besavedB.IfIhadknown;canbesavedC.HadIknown;wouldhavebeensavedD.DidIknow;wassaved7.NotuntilIcompletedtheformthathalfquestionswerenotrelevanttome.A.hadIrealized B.IhadrealizedC.Irealized D.didIrealize8.(2021·濰坊模擬)Intothedarkapartment,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“happybirthday”.A.didDavidwalk B.walkedDavidC.Daviddidwalk D.Davidwalked9.—MikelikeswatchingTVbuthedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.—.A.SodoesTom B.NeitherisTomC.It’sthesamewithTom D.SoisTom10.(2021·天津模擬),thereisaverygoodreasonforit.A.StrangeasmaythisbehaviorbeB.AsthisbehaviormaybestrangeC.AsstrangethisbehaviormaybeD.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe11.TheteacherasksusnottostandupuntilintheEnglishclass.A.told B.beingtoldC.toldto D.havingtold12.(2021·青島模擬)Itishefrequentlyreturnshomelatemakeshisparentsconcernedabouthim.A.because;that B.that;thatC.不填;that D.what;that13.ItwashurricaneSandy,adestructivestorm,inOctoberdestroyedtheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.A.whenB.which C.that D.it14.(2021·濟(jì)南模擬)—Wheredidyoupickupthestamp?—Itwasatthepostofficeweworkedinthesummervacation.A.that B.where C.which D.when15.—bargainingissointeresting?—Sometimesitisatesttoseewhocanstandtheirgroundforthelongest.A.Whatisitthat B.WhyisitthatC.Whatitisthat D.Whyitisthat16.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,showwhatwetrulyare.A.which B.who C.what D.that17.Ithinkhehastriedhisbesttoimprovehishandwriting,?A.don’tI B.doIC.hasn’the D.hashe18.(2021·亳州模擬)I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus,?A.hadn’tyou B.wouldn’tyouC.aren’tI D.didn’tshe19.!Butforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldhavegotintogreattrouble.A.HowkindapersonyouareB.WhatakindpersonareyouC.HowkindapersonareyouD.Whatkindapersonyouare20.—Isthereahospitalhere?—No,butthere.A.would B.usedtoC.usedtobe D.oughtto21.(2021·西安模擬)Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasifwhetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeing B.havingseenC.tosee D.tohaveseen22.(2021·煙臺(tái)模擬)WhentocomparetheeducationsystemofChinaandBritain,theprofessorgavenoanswer.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.toask23.,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwiththestudentB.OnetalkwiththestudentC.GivenatalkwiththestudentD.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent24.(2021·泰安模擬)Althoughtobethebestinarecentsciencecompetition,thestudentremainsmodest.A.judged B.judgingC.judge D.havingjudged25.She’sbeenonadietforthreemonths;,sheisheavierthanbefore.A.ifever B.ifanyC.ifanything D.ifpossible答案解析1.【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。rarely為否定副詞,置于句首時(shí),句子使用部分倒裝語序,且后面的狀語為nowadays,故時(shí)態(tài)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以選B。2.【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。在so+形容詞/副詞+that結(jié)構(gòu)中,當(dāng)把so+形容詞/副詞提至句首時(shí)使用部分倒裝語序,故選B?！咀兪接?xùn)練】isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbetoher.A.So;toothankful B.Such;toothankfulC.So;thatthankful D.Such;enoughthankful【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。suchthat意為“如此……以至于”,當(dāng)把such放在句首時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝語序;“cannot/cannever...too...”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“無論怎么……也不算過分”“越……越好”“要格外……”,故選B。3.【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句中,常把作表語的形容詞和名詞、作狀語的副詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞原形提到句首,此處unsatisfied作表語提至句首,故選B。4.【解析】選D。考查倒裝。此處atnotime為具有否定意義的短語放在句首,需用部分倒裝;且此處使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D。5.【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。以down,up,in,out,here,there,now,then,back,away,off,over等詞開頭的句子,且主語為名詞時(shí),使用全部倒裝語序,故選B。6.【解析】選C?？疾榈寡b句和省略。含有should,had或were的虛擬條件句,可省略if,必需將should,had或were提到主語前。此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),故選C。7.【解析】選D?？疾榈寡b。含有否定意義的詞never,seldom,little,hardly,not,scarcely,nowhere,bynomeans等置于句首時(shí),句子使用部分倒裝語序,故選D。A項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤,故被排解。8.【解析】選B。考查全部倒裝。句意:戴維走進(jìn)漆黑的公寓,當(dāng)全部的人都在喊“生日歡快”時(shí)他格外驚異。句中Intothedarkapartment為介詞短語放在句首,要用完全倒裝,故選B項(xiàng)。9.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ň涫??！皀either/nor/so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”通常表示前面所說的否定狀況或確定狀況同樣也適用于后者,而此處前面說的包括兩種狀況(分別為確定和否定)也適用于其他人或物時(shí)則用句型Itisthesamewith...或Soitiswith...?！菊`區(qū)警示】以下三種狀況要使用Itisthesamewith...或Soitiswith...表示前面說的狀況也適用于其他人或物,不能使用so/neither/nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。(1)前面的陳述部分的主語既有人也有物時(shí);(2)前面的陳述部分謂語既有確定也有否定;(3)前面的陳述部分謂語既有be動(dòng)詞又有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)。10.【解析】選D。考查倒裝句。句意:盡管這種行為可能格外奇異,但是卻有充分的理由解釋這種行為。as表示“雖然”,引導(dǎo)倒裝句,要將形容詞、副詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞等置于句首,而句子的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞部分不倒裝,故本題正確選項(xiàng)為D。11.【解析】選C。考查時(shí)間狀語從句的省略。句意:老師告知我們,在英語課上被要求站起來時(shí)才可以站起來。until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為省略結(jié)構(gòu),補(bǔ)全為untilwearetoldtostandup,其省略形式為untiltoldto。故選C。12.【解析】選B。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是他經(jīng)?；丶液芡硎顾改笧樗麚?dān)憂。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分thathefrequentlyreturnshomelate為主語從句。13.【解析】選C?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分hurricaneSandy,adestructivestorm,inOctober為主語。14.【解析】選B?？疾槎ㄕZ從句用法。句意:——你是在哪里得到這枚郵票的?——就是在我們暑假工作的那個(gè)郵局。依據(jù)句意,本句要回答的是什么地方。因此句子的主干部分是Itwasatthepostoffice,而where引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句。答語部分是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的省略,完整結(jié)構(gòu)為ItwasatthepostofficewhereweworkedinthesummervacationthatIpickedupthestamp.。15.【解析】選B?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式為“特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that+句子其他成分”,結(jié)合句意和句子成分知,此處疑問詞使用why,表示詢問緣由。16.【解析】選D?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語ourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities。17.【解析】選C?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。此處前面的主句部分為Ithink,后面的反意疑問句應(yīng)與賓語從句保持全都,故選C?！咀兪接?xùn)練】Idon’tbelievethatTomwillgivemeahandintimeoftrouble,?A.doI B.don’tIC.willhe D.won’the【解析】選C。考查反意疑問句。前面的Idon’tbelieve為否定前移,實(shí)際否定的是賓語從句,故后面的反意疑問句使用確定形式,故選C。18.【解析】選B?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。當(dāng)主句的主語為I’msure時(shí),反意疑問句應(yīng)當(dāng)與從句保持全都,此處從句的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)是you’drather,故選B。19.【解析】選A。考查感嘆句。當(dāng)一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞被形容詞修飾,該形容詞又被how/however/as/too/so修飾時(shí),不定冠詞要放在形容詞的后面,即構(gòu)成“