《紅對(duì)勾》2022屆高考英語(yǔ)人教版新課標(biāo)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)-滾動(dòng)測(cè)試23

課時(shí)作業(yè)23LifeinthefutureⅠ.閱讀理解(2021·遼寧師大附中月考)Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies.Butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject.Healsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.TheJaycoxsalsooffer3Dprintingclassesforanyonewhoisinterested.OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran.Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia.“Thedemandhasbeenamazing.It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined，”saidKiChongTran.“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole，”headded.MrJaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemoreconsumerfriendly.ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferenceinadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia.With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,andyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopment.TheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank.Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld,saidKiChongTran.Hesaysit'snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality.1．WelearnfromParagraph1that3Dprinting________.A．isnowavailabletoordinarypeopleB．firstappearedintheUnitedStatesC．canturnyoureverydreamintorealityD．isnowonlyusedbyuniversities2．BryanJaycoxopenedTheBuildShopLLCto________.A．sell3DprintersanddifferentkindsoftoolsB．producealltypesofprintingmachinesC．offer3DprintingclassesandservicesD．designdifferenttypesof3Dprinters3．InMrJaycox'sopinion,withinfiveyears3Dprintingwill________.A．makeiteasiertodobusinessB．beaccessibletoallconsumersC．changethewayofsocialcontactD．bringaboutmoreprofitstothesellers4．Howwill3Dprintingtechnologybenefitdevelopingcountriesaccordingtothetext?A．Ithelpsthepeopleworkefficientlyatabank.B．ItwillpromotethelearningofEnglish.C．Itwillacceleratethedevelopmentoftourism.D．Itoffersthemanewwayofdevelopment.答案與解析本文敘述3D技術(shù)對(duì)于人們生活的影響。1．A推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段提到Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies.Butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.這種3D打印技術(shù)已經(jīng)被應(yīng)用到高校和公司，故選A項(xiàng)。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段提到Healsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices他會(huì)按物體的尺寸要價(jià)，也可以供應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)服務(wù)，故選C項(xiàng)。3．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段提到Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It'sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole我認(rèn)為3D技術(shù)會(huì)變得很巨大，將會(huì)對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)有巨大的影響，故選B項(xiàng)。4．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段提到With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,andyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopment用3D打印技術(shù)，你能給他們工具，把他們放在手里，因此他們對(duì)于自己進(jìn)展更能貢獻(xiàn)自己的力氣，故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.閱讀填句Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__1__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou'reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwooptionsreadingachildren'sbookorreadingabookthatyou'vereadinChinesetranslation.__2__Ifyou'reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.__3__WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho'sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.__4__SomequickrecommendationsHarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.__5__Happyreading!A．Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B．Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou'rereallyinterestedin.C．Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.D．Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou'reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.E．YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSore-mail.F．Instead,they'reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.G．Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou'realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.答案與解析1．F依據(jù)上一句．..andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.可知。2．G依據(jù)上一句Ifyou'reatthebeginnerlevel...可知。3．B依據(jù)下一句WhenIpickup...可知。4．E依據(jù)上一句Youcanmake...可知。5．D依據(jù)下一句Happyreading！可知。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimemydadwasrepairingsomething,he__1__askmetoholdthehammer,andmeanwhile,haveaconversationwithme.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeand__2__then,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning,nomatterwhat.SeveralyearslaterIboughtahouse,__3__mydadpaintedbyhimselfforthreedaysinthe80-degreesummerheat.Allheaskedwasformetotalktohim.ButIwasalwaysbusy,__4__(able)tofindanytimeforconversationwithhim.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalk__5__usual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingswediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.Laterthatdaycameacall__6__(say)myfatherwasinhospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaticketforaflightandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutallthe__7__(miss)occasionstohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIgottohospital,myfatherhadpassed__8__.Nowitwashe__9__didnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.Irealized__10__littleIknowaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsanddreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmoreabouthim,andevenmoreaboutmyself.答案與解析1．would表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would。2．sincesincethen自從那時(shí)。3．which先行詞為house，定語(yǔ)從句中缺賓語(yǔ)，故用which引導(dǎo)。4．unable形容詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。unable不能的。5．a(chǎn)sasusual像平常一樣。6．saying現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。7．missedoccasions與miss之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)。8．a(chǎn)waypassaway去世。9．who/that強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)為人，定語(yǔ)從句用who/that引導(dǎo)。10．howhow引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“多么”。Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)Adiscussionabouthikinghadbeenheldinourclass.Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelhealthier,fresherormoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxingbywalkingindeepmountains.Butnowadayssomehikersevenbegintoexploretheplacespeoplehaveeverbeento,andaccidentshavehappenednowandthenbecausepoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinknotsafetoorganizesuchdangerousactivities.Theymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheyattendtheactivities.答案Adiscussionabouthikingeq\