【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2021高考英語(yǔ)(浙江專(zhuān)用)高考倒計(jì)時(shí)30天-精煉一刻鐘-第2天

Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】asif/though“仿佛，好像”仿寫(xiě)：王先生講起話來(lái)就像個(gè)外星人一樣。Mr.Wangspeaksasif/thoughhewerefromsomeotherplanet.【句型2】Itisstrangethat...“真驚異……”仿寫(xiě)：真驚異，他這次考試竟然沒(méi)有及格。Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.【句型3】Itdoesn'tmatterwhether...“無(wú)關(guān)緊要……”仿寫(xiě)：你來(lái)不來(lái)無(wú)關(guān)緊要。Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouwillcomeornot.Ⅱ.完形填空體裁話題關(guān)鍵詞建議時(shí)間正確率記敘文人物介紹experience15分鐘/20DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst1backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan2，hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn'taffordthe3atcollege，soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone4hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities5hedidn'thavethetimeorthe6.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried7thefootballteam，butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo8.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly9aninferioritycomplex(自卑感)，whichhismotherknewcould10himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She11thatDalejointhedebatingteam，believingthat12inDaletookhismother'sadvice，trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts13madeit.Thisprovedtobea14pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe15heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior，hehadwoneverytophonorin16.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey，17，werewinningcontests.Outofthisearlystruggleto18hisfeelingsofinferiority，Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto19anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson'sconfidence.And，20it，Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo－andsocouldothers.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇人物小傳。DaleCarnegie誕生于小農(nóng)場(chǎng)，家庭的貧困讓他無(wú)法參與學(xué)校的很多活動(dòng)，有時(shí)由于交不起費(fèi)用，有時(shí)由于買(mǎi)不起衣服，他變得很自卑。有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)的母親建議他參與各種辯論隊(duì)，從而培育了他的自信，開(kāi)發(fā)了他的潛力，最終，他從一個(gè)名不見(jiàn)經(jīng)傳的農(nóng)場(chǎng)孩子變得世界有名，他不僅成就了自己，也鼓舞了很多人，由于他堅(jiān)信自己能做自己想做的任何事——?jiǎng)e人也能。1．A.admitted B．filledC．supplied D．recognized解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可；接受；B.填充；填滿(mǎn)；C.供應(yīng)；供應(yīng)；D.生疏到。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境need是所填詞匯的賓語(yǔ)?！八畛跎璧竭@種需求要追溯到1906年……”，可知答案選D。答案D2．A.assignment B．educationC．a(chǎn)dvantage D．instruction解析考查名詞辨析。A.安排；任務(wù)；B.訓(xùn)練；C.有利條件，優(yōu)勢(shì)；D.說(shuō)明。依據(jù)下文他為了上學(xué)克服很多困難，可知是為了獲得訓(xùn)練。答案B3．A.training B．board C．teaching D．equipment解析考查名詞辨析。A.訓(xùn)練；B.食宿；C.教學(xué)；D.設(shè)備。依據(jù)下文他騎馬上下學(xué)可知他因家窮付不起食宿費(fèi)，故選B。答案B4．A.between B．duringC．over D．through解析考查介詞。A.兩者之間；B.在……過(guò)程中；C.關(guān)于，經(jīng)過(guò)，對(duì)于；D.穿過(guò)。通過(guò)上下文可知他要幫家里干活，學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)只能在干活間隙進(jìn)行，指兩項(xiàng)農(nóng)活之間，故用A。答案A5．A.while B．when C．because D．though解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，他不能參與很多學(xué)校活動(dòng)是由于抽不出時(shí)間或買(mǎi)不起服裝，前后文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選C，引導(dǎo)緣由狀語(yǔ)從句。答案C6．A.permits B．interest C．talent D．clothes解析依據(jù)語(yǔ)境只有clothes才是貧困能夠影響到的，故選D。答案D7．A.on B．for C．in D．with解析此處表示嘗試的目的，故用for，選B。答案B8．A.light B．flexible C．optimistic D．outgoing解析考查形容詞辨析。教練選擇隊(duì)員要看體格，由于家窮，Carnegie很瘦弱，不適合踢球，此處light指身體輕，說(shuō)明他體質(zhì)不好，太瘦弱；B.柔韌的；C.樂(lè)觀的；D.外向的。答案A9．A.gaining B．a(chǎn)chievingC．developing D．obtaining解析考查動(dòng)詞搭配。該空要填的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)是aninferioritycomplex，這種自卑感是漸漸積累進(jìn)展而形成的，故選C。答案C10．A.prevent B．protectC．save D．free解析考查動(dòng)詞搭配。prevent...from阻擋……做……；protect...from...愛(ài)護(hù)……不受……損害；save...from...從……中挽救……；free...from...使……擺脫。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，母親知道自卑感會(huì)阻擋他發(fā)揮他的真正的潛力，可知選A。答案A11．A.suggested B．demanded C．required D．insisted解析依據(jù)下一自然段Daletookhismother'sadvice中可知此選項(xiàng)中suggest與advice相呼應(yīng)，選A。答案A12．A.presence B．practiceC．patience D．potential解析考查名詞辨析。A.在場(chǎng)，出席；B.練習(xí)，習(xí)慣做法；C.急躁；D.潛力；依據(jù)上下文，辯論隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)經(jīng)常練習(xí)講話，故選B。答案B13．A.hopefully B．certainlyC．finally D．naturally解析依據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他舍命練習(xí)，經(jīng)過(guò)多次嘗試最終成功，故選C。答案C14．A.key B．breakingC．basic D．turning解析考查形容詞辨析。此空所填詞匯做定語(yǔ)，修飾point，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境，他參與辯論隊(duì)以前自卑，成功后變得自信，說(shuō)明這是他一生的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，故選D。答案D15．A.progress B．experienceC．competence D．confidence解析考查名詞辨析。所填詞匯做gain的賓語(yǔ)，依據(jù)上文提示，演講使他獲得了自信，可知選D。答案D16．A.horse-riding B．footballC．speech D．farming解析與上文呼應(yīng)，他參與演講競(jìng)賽，故獲得演講競(jìng)賽的頂級(jí)榮譽(yù)，選C。答案C17．A.inreturn B．inbriefC．inturn D．infact解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.作為報(bào)答；B.大致上，大體上；C.接著，隨之；按挨次；D.事實(shí)上，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境別的同學(xué)來(lái)找他輔導(dǎo)，隨之，也贏得競(jìng)賽，故選C。答案C18．A.convey B．overcome C．understand D．build解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.傳達(dá)；B.克服；C.理解；D.建立，所填詞匯的賓語(yǔ)是hisfeelingsofinferiority