2021年四川省德陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

2021年四川省德陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)代社會中信息的獲得越來越重要

2.我獲得信息的主要渠道（如：圖書館、報紙、電視、電臺、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等）

3.我是如何利用信息的（和別人交流，用于學(xué)習(xí)中等）

InformationintheModernSociety

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多；

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CreditCardsinCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbased

onthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:

1.根據(jù)圖片描述某高校擁有信用卡的學(xué)生所占比例的變化

2.分析產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.分如何看待信用卡令后在學(xué)生中的使用情況

5000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

year200t200370042005

CreditCardsinCollegeCampus

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform.ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitled

PressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力

2.壓力對人身心的影響；

3.如何緩解壓力

6.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fakecommodities)。為什么會有這種

現(xiàn)象？

2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會的危害,

7.1.老一輩常說，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

8.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina

(Estimated)

1.上圖所示為中國近幾年的科學(xué)創(chuàng)新情況，請描述其變化

2.請說明發(fā)生這變化的原因

3.對此進(jìn)行預(yù)測

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人決定畢業(yè)后讀研。

2.有些人決定畢業(yè)后工作。

3.你的看法。

GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Theeverydayactivitiesofanofficespaceareusuallynotfixedandactually

quiteflexible.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Underyourdurablepowerattorney,ifyouareunable,apersoncanbegiven

theauthorityto.

13.

Inthehappinesspiechart,errorfactorsaccountfor10percent.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Ifthepressureonthefaultishigherthantheforceoffrictionbetweendifferent

blocksorrock,theblocksofrockwill.

15.

Themanwentintothegarden-roomtogetsomethingtocat.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Comparedwithbeingliars,itistodetectaliaraccordingtothe

study.

17.

AlargesumofmoneymustbespentonLyubomirsky'sresearchbecauseit

needstotracealotofpeople.

18.

Whenecologicalresilienceisexceeded,theecosystembecomes

unacceptable.

19.

Totradewiththethirdworldismainlybecausethatitisfullofnatural

resources.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestored

at.

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)

21.聽力原文:M:I'vebeengettingannoyingcallsfortwoweeks.WhenI

answerthephone,theotherpartyhangsupwithoutsayinganything.Fvetried

everythingincludingblowingawhistleintothereceiver.

W:Beginningtoday,wewantyoutokeeparecordofthetimeeachcalloccurs.

Fromthischart,wecangetinformationtohelpustracethecalls.Ifnecessary,

thetelephonecompanycancontactthepolice.

Q:whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?

(16)

A.Disconnecthistelephone.

B.Blowawhistleintothereceiver.

C.Keeparecordofincomingannoyancecalls.

D.Reporthisproblemtothepolice.

22.(21)

A.Someinterestingcommercials.

B.Someperfectlookingwomancomplainedaboutthetribulations.

C.Somestupidsitcom.

D.Somewomanwentcrazyandkilledherhusband.

23.(32)

A.Brushyourteethrightbeforeyougotobedintheevening.

B.Haveasfewofyourteethpulledoutaspossible.

C.HaveyourteethX-rayedatregularintervals.

D.Cleanyourteethshortlyaftereating.

24.聽力原文：M:Hi,Cassie!

W:Hello,John,Howareyou?

M:I'mfine.Whereareyouheading?

W:Oh,Pmonmywayhomefromwork.

M:Ididn'tknowyouhadajob.

W:Iworkparttimeatasupermarket.

M:Whatdoyoudothen?

W:Iworkintheproducesection,wrappingfreshfruitsandvegetablesand

puttingthemonshelves.Sometimeswhenitreallygetsbusy,Iworkatthe

check-outcounter.Haveyougotajob,John?

M:Yes.Idoyardworkforpeople,youknow,cuttinggrass,rakingleaves,

pullingweeds,thingslikethat.

W:rdlikedoingthat.Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoors.

M:Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrainsorsnowsorgetstoohotortoocold

or...

W:Ha,ha.Iguesseveryjobhasitsdrawbacks.TherearetimeswhenIget

prettytiredofcarryingthingsatmyjob.Havetoearnmoneyforschool.

M:Me,too.Tuitionsureishigh,isn'tit?Well,Tdbettergetgoing.Takecare.

W:Youtoo.Itwasgreatseeingyou,John.

(23)

A.Tothesupermarket.

B.Toschool.

C.Toherhome.

D.Toworkoutdoors.

25.(24)

A.Immediately.

B.Towardstheendofthemonth.

C.Nextmonth.

0.Tomorrow.

26.(35)

A.Bydoingoddjobsatweekends.

B.Byworkinglonghourseveryday.

C.Byputtinginmorehourseachweek.

D.Bytakingshortervacationseachyear.

27.[B6]

28.聽力原文：W:We'retalkingthishourabouthowandwhypeoplemight

becomeaddictedtotheInternet.(22)Dr.JamesatMarylandUniversityhasput

togetherasupportgroupforstudentswhofindthemselvesaddictedtothe

Internet.HejoinsmenowfromhisofficeinCollegePark.

M:Thankyouverymuchforinvitingme.

W:IsInternetaddictionarelativelynewthing?

M:Well,somemayhavebeenaddictedforawhile.

W:Howdoesitpresentitself?

M:Well,someofthemhaveissueslikerelationshipproblems,(23)or

problemsmaintainingtheirgradesbecausetheyarespendingsomuchtime

ontheNet.

W:ButIthinkthecomputerisaverypositivething.HowdoIknowwhen

myimpulsetogoonlinewillturnmeintoanInternetaddict?

M:Uh...I'mnotsuretheexactamountoftimeisreallytheissue,(24)butI

thinkifitbeginstoaffectotherareasofyourlife,suchasyourworkorschool

performance.OneoftheproblemswiththeInternet,isthatpeoplestartlosing

someoftheskillsthatmakerelationshipssuccessful.(24)Ifyouarebeginning

tofeelanxiousordepressedoremptyorlonelyandyouknowyoureallylook

forwardtothosetimeswhenyoucanbeonlinetobeconnectedwithother

peopleinthatway,then,aseriousissueisstartingtohappen.

W:Whatifyoustartgivingupotherthings,likegoingoutforawalk...isthat

asymptom?

M:Well,(25)1thinkit'shelpfultohavesomesortofbalanceinyourlife.If

youcan,spendsometimeontheInternetandthengooutandtakeawalk.

W:SothafshowwecanavoidInternetaddiction.Thankyouverymuch,

Dr.James.

(23)

A.Videoandonlinegames.

B.Hazardsofahigh-techsociety.

C.Relationshipsoncampus.

0.Internetadditions.

29.(36)

A.Theycoulddrivetheinsectsaway.

B.Theycouldkeeptheplantswell-watered.

C.Theycouldbuilddevicestotrapinsects.

D.Theycouldprotecttheplantsfromseveredroughts.

30.(25)

A.Itprovidesvariousradioshows.

B.Itcontainsthingssheisinterestedin.

C.Thewomanthinksitaburden.

D.Thewomanchargedtheusersalittle.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

InParagraph4,theword"Rusken“mostprobablymeans.

A.atrafficpolicewhodirectsthetraffic

B.abadexampletogiveacaution

C.onepersonwhobreaksthetrafficregulations

D.thedriverlovedbythepassengers

32.

Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

33.

Johansson'sresearchontheplightofwomenmanagersinSwedenandthe

formerWestGermanyshowsthat.

A.inSweden,mostofthewomenmanagershadatleasttwochildrenand

sometimesmore

B.theinfluentialsignalscomenotonlyintheform,ofequalemployment

opportunitylaws,butalsointhesupportsocietymakesavailabletofamilies

C.inGermany,mostweresinglewomenwithnochildren

0.Swedenoffershigh-qualitychildcaretoalmosteveryfamilythatrequests

it

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.

[S9]

35.(72)

36.[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection^題）

37.[S3]

38.[S10]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan

importantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis

asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIainformationin

theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole

inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof

information.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia

2.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology

electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich

isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious

contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern

forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit

recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded

productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare

madeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe

customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadof

throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond

doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly

bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembe

solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancement

inmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedand

replacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-waste

everyday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhas

becomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwayto

getridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturers

totakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknow

bestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.

Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfor

recycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingthe

environment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.

Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,

cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：I審題］

這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,

但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基

本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)

境。

第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。

［提綱］

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination

oftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

3.CreditCardsonCollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraphthepercentage

ofcollegestudentsusingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.

AnincreasingnumberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcarCreditCardson

CollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraph,thepercentageofcollegestudents

usingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.Anincreasing

numberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcar

4.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

5.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressurein

modernlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigher

paysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.EvensmallePressure

inModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodernlife.

Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,

desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallc

6.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwith

fakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfake

electricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Why

aretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople's

greedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortunein

ashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeofthe

consumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.

Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.

Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenience

andawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinetheconsequencecan

befatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeople

tobecomeblind.Tosumupfakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmto

people'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarketinthelongrumthey

willcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverystep

tobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.HarmfulnessofFake

CommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fake

goodsandclothes,fakecigarettesanddrinks,fakeelectricalappliances,

piratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomany

fakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.The

producersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttime,thesellers

wanttogetsomeillegalprofits,whereassomeoftheconsumerswantto

purchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommodities

candogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafake

pairofleathershoes,theymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.If

youbuysomefakemedicine,theconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreported

thatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosum

up,fakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthe

fairlycompetitivemarket,inthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smorality

anderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsale

offakecommodities.

7.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart“anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsarcmuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon*thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart"，anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:*'Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone*staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

8.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

9.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughs

inChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwas

almost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

numberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientific

breakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,the

numberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004the

number解析：這次的作文是看圖表作文。文章第一段應(yīng)該根據(jù)圖表先

對中國這幾年科學(xué)創(chuàng)新的變化做一個描述。接下來，文章的第二段應(yīng)該

羅列出這些創(chuàng)新變化產(chǎn)生的原因，一方面是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，另一

方面是中國政府十分重視科學(xué)創(chuàng)新并為科學(xué)創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域提供了大量的資

金支持。文章的結(jié)尾應(yīng)提出對未來科學(xué)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的預(yù)測。而在兩者比較

的表達(dá)上，可以運用fourtimesasbigas...,twice/threetimesas

large/long...as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表達(dá)方式。文

章寫作過程中，在表達(dá)數(shù)字概念時可以運用以下表達(dá)方式，如：the

numberof...,theamountof…或thefigureof…表達(dá)原因可以運用的句式

為onereasonof...is,anotherreasonis…相關(guān)表達(dá)方法還有ononehand...

ontheotherhand…或Foronething...Foranother…等。在表達(dá)個人的觀

點方面可以運用inmyopinion,inmypointofviewfrommyperspective

等。

lO.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrentlythemajordilemmawhich

moststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduate

studiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotowork

immediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.They

believethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeinthereal

sense.Mostimportantofalltheycanliveontheirownandhavethefeeling

ofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeoplehoweverbelievethatifa

personwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfieldfouryearsinuniversityis

farfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.

Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotoworkbecausetheystartatamuchhigher

level.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymakehehastobe

extremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthe

predecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhis

goalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork

Currently,themajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationisto

continuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Those

whodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhave

learnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanaperson

masterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofall,theycanliveon

theirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Other

people,however,believethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecialized

field,fouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochoosea

directionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotowork,

becausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudent

willfinallymake,hehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisunique

situationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketheright

choiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.

ll.C

12.makefinancialdecisionsonyourbehalfmakefinancialdecisionsonyour

behalf解析：此處要求填入動詞結(jié)構(gòu)與to構(gòu)成不定式表目的。題干中

yourdurablepowerattorney是原句thisdocument所指內(nèi)容。根據(jù)原句可

知，該文件使某人得到授權(quán)以全權(quán)處理當(dāng)事人的財務(wù)事宜。因此make

financialdecisionsonyourbehalf符合要求，為本題答案。

13.C解析才艮據(jù)題干中的happinesspiechart和error定位到第3段末句。

本題涉及在快樂感的餅圖中各種因素所占的比例。其中基因決定觀占

50%,環(huán)境因素占10%,剩下的40%包括誤差因素和“有意行為”。但文

章并沒有提到誤差所占的具體百分比，因此應(yīng)判斷本題為NGO

I4.suddenlysnapforwardsuddenlysn叩forward解析：由題干中的force

offriction定位到第三個小標(biāo)題下末段末句Ifthepressureincreasestoa

highenoughlevel,...theforceofthefriction,andtheblockswillsuddenly

snapforward.此處需填入謂語。題干問當(dāng)斷層上的壓力高于摩擦力時將

要發(fā)生的情況，題干中pressure...ishigherthantheforceoffriction與文中

pressure...willovercometheforceoffriction屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述。故可知答案。

15.B解析：這個人到花園里不是找東西吃，而是因為汽車需要水，他來

找水的。見文中此句：“Icametothishousetoaskforsomewaterformy

car.^^

16.harder/moredifficultharder/moredifficult解析：空前的Compared

with和itis表明，本空應(yīng)填一形容詞的比較級。該句提到，And