黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八九總分評分一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A．Orangejuice. B．Coffee. C．Hotchocolate.2．Whydidn'tLucygotoseethefilm?A．Shewasill.B．Herauntvisitedher.C．Shewasbusywithwork.3．Whatisthewomandoingnow?A．Doingherhomework. B．Cleaningherroom. C．Wateringtheflowers.4．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Employerandemployee.B．Husbandandwife.C．Motherandson.5．Howdidthewomangetherpurseback?A．Shefounditbyherself.B．Sheaskedthepoliceforhelp.C．Hermotherfounditathome.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽材料，回答問題。6．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sgrandpa?A．Hewantsthewomantobecomeasoldier.B．Helivesinthevillage.C．Hedislikesworkingonthefarm.7．Whydoesthewomanoftenvisithergrandpa?A．Tohelphergrandpawithfarmwork.B．Tokeephergrandpacompany.C．Toenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.聽材料，回答問題。8．Howaboutthewomanfeelnow?A．Breathless. B．Dizzy. C．Sleepy.9．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Helpthewomancallforleave.B．Getthewomanaglassofwater.C．Asksomeonetolookafterthewoman.聽材料，回答問題。10．Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A．Shehasacough.B．Shehasabreathingproblem.C．Sheisalittleoverweight.11．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoonweekends?A．Toplaybadminton. B．Todosomeyoga. C．Togorunning.12．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A．Abadmintonracket.B．Yogaclothes.C．Apairofsportsshoes.聽材料，回答問題。13．Whydoesthemanwanttomakeadetailedplan?A．Tosavemoney.B．Tovisitmoreplaces.C．Tomakehistripeasier.14．Whoprobablyworksinatravelagency?A．Thewoman. B．Theman'sneighbor. C．Theman'sroommate.15．WhathasJackadvisedthemantodo?A．Tocollectsomeusefulinformation.B．Toflyfirstclass.C．Tobuyticketsatadiscount.16．Whatdoesthemancareaboutmost?A．Time. B．Money. C．Comfort.聽材料，回答問題。17．WhomdoesLondonTeenagers'Helpraisedonations(捐贈)for?A．Children. B．Women. C．Oldpeople.18．Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthegreatfloods?A．Atleast242. B．About5,000. C．Around18,600.19．Whatarethefloodsurvivorsbadlyinneedof?A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Water.20．HowcanpeoplecontactLondonTeenagers'Help?A．Bywritingletters.B．Bygoingtotheofficedirectly.C．ByphoneorthroughtheInternet.三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解TanzaniaTripTanzaniaisacountryinEastAfrica.ThefollowingistheinformationofaTanzaniatrip.TravelPlan:Day1:ThetripstartsinthecityofMoshi.InMoshi,youcangotothemarkets,seehistoricbuildings,andpickupgiftsforyourfriends.Day2:DrivetotheSerengetiNationalParkearlyinthemorning.SerengetiNationalParkisalargenationalpark.Ithasabout3,000,000largeanimals.Mostoftheseanimalsjoininaseasonalmigration.Day3:DrivefromSerengetitoNgorongoro.HavelunchatVisitor'sCenter.Day4:ArriveattheNgorongoroConservationArea.Itisahugeareawithmountains,forestsandlakes.Day5:DrivefromNgorongorototheOlduvaiGorge.AtOlduvaiGorge,there'sasmallmuseumatthevisitorcenter.Travelerscangetknowledgeatthemuseum.ReturntoMoshiintheafternoon.Price:$1,900Whatareincludedinthetripprice:Moshi—includehotelstay,airport/towntransfers,andwelcomedinner.Localguides—localguidesareallincludedinthetripprice.WhatareNOTincludedinthetripprice:Tripinsurance—westronglyadvisetravelerstobuytripinsurance.Restaurantfoodintown—wearehappytosuggestgoodrestaurantsintown.Tips—wesuggest$2.5to$3forthelocalAfricanwaiters/waitresses,andanother$5to$10foryourAmericanguide.Whenyoupackyourclothinganditems,weadviseeachpersontobringonlyonesuitcase.It'sagreatideatobringasmallbagforitemslikeacameraandawaterbottle.Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-800-766-3396!21．Whencantravelersseeanimals?A．OnDay2. B．OnDay3. C．OnDay4. D．OnDay5.22．Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthe$1,900?A．Welcomedinner. B．Tripinsurance.C．Mealsintown. D．TipsfortheAmericanguide.23．Whatdoesthetextsuggestinthelastparagraph?A．Preparingenoughclothing. B．Signingupforthetripbyphone.C．Sharingpictureswithothers. D．Packingasfewaspossible.閱讀理解Momsaidtheunforgettablewords,"Ihavecancer,"andgavemeatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednottocrybutfailed.Ifadulthoodisstartedinamoment,thatwasit.Forallofmytwenty-fouryears,myMomhadbeenstrongandsupportive.Foramoment,Iwastheadult,andshewasthechild.AndIpromisedherwithasmilethatI'dhelpherthroughanything.Shortly,Momwasgivensurgeryandreceivedchemo(化療).Weknewchemowouldtakeherhair,sobeforeitfellout,MomandIwentwigshoppingtogether.Wetriedoneverything.Momhadbeenwearingthesameshorthairforovertwodecades.Whensheputonashoulder-lengthwig,Iheldmybreathandstared.Honestly,Ididn'trecognizemyownmother.Butthenshesmiled.IwentwithMomtoeverychemotreatment.Duringthetwo-hourIVdrips(靜脈輸液),shejokedaboutlife,medicalissuesandeventhepain.Wespokeonthephonealmostdaily.Sherarelycomplained."Cancercantakemyhair,myhealthandmylife.Butitcan'ttakemysmile."shesaid.Momwasthemostsociablepatientthecancercentereverhad.Shemadehomemadenoodlesforthemedicalstaff.Shewasgratefultothehandsthattriedtohelpher.OnedaywhenIwenttovisither,IfoundMomsittingatthetabledoinghercrosswordpuzzlewithoutherwig.Shelookedupandsmiled.I'dneverseenastrongerormorebeautifulwoman.Monthslater,afterthefinalchemotreatment,weheldagraduationceremonyforMom.Momdidbeathercancer!Mostofall,IsawachangeinMom.Nothingafterwardseemedtoworryherquiteasmuch.Fromher,IlearnedImaynotgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogettochoosehowIfaceit.24．Howdidtheauthorrespondafterknowinghermother'scancer?A．Shefailedtoholdbackhertears. B．Shefeltlostandwasinapanic.C．Shewasgratefultohermother. D．Shefeltawaveofprotectiveness.25．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'smother?A．Helpful. B．Optimistic. C．Smart. D．Unlucky.26．Whatdidtheauthor'smotherdoatthehospital?A．Shehelpedothersoutoftrouble. B．Shesharedherpersonalbelongings.C．Shechattedhumorously. D．Shedidsomecookingforpatients.27．Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'smother?A．Bebravetofacedifficulties. B．Trytomakewisechoices.C．Tryourbesttohelpothers. D．Workhardtowardourchoices.閱讀理解SeeingamonarchbutterflyusedtobequitecommonintheUS,butnowit'sanotherstory.Theirnumbersarefallingrapidly.Infact,theirnumbershavefallenby90percentinjust20years.InCalifornia,injustoneyear,theirnumbersdropped86percent.Thesebutterfliesareamazingcreatures.Theyaretheonlyinsectthatmigratestoawarmerclimate.Infact,NationalGeographicsays,"It'soneofthegreatestnaturaleventsonEarth."ThebutterfliesthathatchinNorthAmericainthelatesummerwillmigratetheentirewaytoMexico,ajourneythatisaround3,000miles.Monarchbutterfliesarepollinators(授粉者)andhelpcrops.Butnowtheyneedourhelp,justlikethebees.That'swhyIraiseandsetfreemonarchbutterflies.However,10yearsago,Ididn'tknowasinglethingaboutbutterflies.Myhusbandhasalwayscollectedmonarchcaterpillarstoobservetheirchanges.ForFather'sDaysixyearsago,Igiftedhimaboxwithpaintedladybutterflies.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutbutterfliesatthattime,butheshowedmehowtofindmonarchcaterpillarsandtaughtmeaboutmilkweed(馬利筋).Thatiswhenwebeganraisingahandful,sevenoreight,monarchbutterfliesayear.Thisyear,Iwasdeterminedtodoublethatnumber.Wesavedallthemilkweedthatwasgrowingaroundourhouseforthefemalestohaveplentyofoptionstolaytheireggsandhavefood.Lastyear,Ididn'tfindanymonarcheggsuntillateAugust.Thisyear,IstartedinthemiddleofJuly,andmyintakeisalreadyover200.Afemalemonarchbutterflywilllayupto500eggs,onesingleeggatatime.Ofallthoseeggslaid,onlyoneortwoper100survivetocompletethefullchange.Thesemonarchbutterfliesareendangered,soIhopemorepeoplewilljoinus.28．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"nowit'sanotherstory"inParagraph1?A．MonarchbutterfliesarehardtoseeintheUSnow.B．Theauthornolongerlivesinthecountry.C．MonarchbutterfliesnowmainlyliveinCalifornia.D．Theauthornolongerlikesmonarchbutterfliesnow.29．Whatmakesmonarchbutterfliesdifferentfromotherinsects?A．SpendingalotoftimelivinginMexico.B．Beingonlyabletosurviveinahotclimate.C．Flyingfartoanotherplaceforawarmerenvironment.D．Hatchinginthelatesummerinsteadofspring.30．Whatcanwelearnaboutsavingmonarchbutterflies?A．It'stoocostlytosavemonarchbutterflies.B．Plantingmilkweedisveryimportant.C．Thesebutterflieslikelayingeggsondifferentplants.D．Onedoesn'tneedmuchknowledgetosavethesebutterflies.31．What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A．Toshowtheimportanceofpollinators.B．Toencouragepeopletohelpsavemonarchbutterflies.C．Totellsomebasicfactsaboutmonarchbutterflies.D．Toexplainwhymonarchbutterfliesareworthsaving.閱讀理解Germany'stopcourthasruledthatpartsofthecountry's2019climateactionlawmustbechangedbecausetheydon'tdoagoodjobofprotectingyoungpeople.Theresultisabigvictoryforthenineyoungpeoplewhostartedthelawsuing.Thecourtsuingstressesanimportantpartoftheclimatechange.Thechangewillimpactgreatlyonyoungpeoplefarmorethantheadults.That'sbecausetheeffectsofearthwarmingwillbecomemoreseriousovertime.Asyoungpeoplebecomeadults,they'llbelefttodealwithmanyproblemsthattoday'sadultshaveignored.Thegovernment'sfailuretoplancarefullywasputtingtheirfuturelivesindanger.In2019,Germanypassedanewlaw,promisingthatthecountrywouldbecarbonneutral(碳中和)by2050.Thelawmadeadetailedplanofactionuntil2030.Butthelawdidn'thaveanyspecificrulesorplansforclimateactionsthatwouldbetakenbetween2031and2050.LastThursday,thejudgesofGermany'shighestcourtagreedwiththeyoungpeople.Theysaidthatnottakingclimateactionmadethebasicrightsofyoungpeopletoagoodfutureindanger.Theyoungpeoplehadchallengedthegovernment'slawinfourspecificareas.Thejudgesdidn'tagreewithallofthechallenges.Buthavingthecourtsupportevenapartoftheircaseisseenasabigvictory.Neubauerisoneoftheyoungpeoplewhosued.SheworkswiththeclimateactiongroupcalledFridaysForFuture.Ms.Neubauersaid,"Climateprotectionisourbasicright.Thisisahugewinfortheclimatemovement.Itchangesalot."ThecourthasgiventheGermangovernmentuntiltheendof2022tofixthelaw.Theclimatelawwillnowneedtohaveamuchmoredetailedplanfortheactionsthatwillbetakenafter2030tocutGermany'spollution,allowingittobecomecarbonneutralby2050.Germany'sgovernmenthassaidthatitwillquicklybeginworkingtomaketheneededchanges.32．WhydidthenineyoungpeoplesuetheGermanygovernment?A．Theyfacedahigherrateoflosingjobs.B．Thegovernmentrefusedtheirlawsuing.C．Theyweren'tsatisfiedwiththeclimateactionlaw.D．Thelocalcourtruledagainsttheclimatelaw.33．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Theclimatechangewillinfluencetheyoung.B．Theadultsnowadaysareputunderpressure.C．Earthwarmingisbecomingoutofcontrol.D．Humansfeeluncertainaboutthefuture.34．Whatisthegovernmentrequiredtodoabouttheclimatelaw?A．Takestrictpunishmentmeasures. B．Winpeople'swidesupport.C．Improvethepresentlaw. D．Achievecarbonneutralinadvance.35．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Business. B．Health. C．Education. D．Environment.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It'snormaltolongforthetasteofFrenchFriesoracheese-coveredpizza.Eventhoughthey'refullofcalories,beingaddictedtothemoccasionallywon'tdomuchharm.36．TheBBC'sGoodFoodNationSurveyshowedthatonaverage,16-to20-year-oldsatefastfoodatleasttwiceadayintheUK.Sowhat'sbehindthisfastfoodcraze?WebMD,anonlinepublisherofnewsandinformationonhumanhealthandwell-being,surveyednearly600teenagersandadultsintheUnitedStates.37．Morethan92.3percentofrespondentssaidtheyweretoobusytocook.Manyfinditchallengingtobalanceworkandlife,andtheconvenienceoffastfoodmeetstheirneeds.Fastfoodisreadilyavailableincornerstoresandvendingmachines.38．They'rereadyinminutes,andyoucanstorethemathomeforalongtime.39．SarahToule,headofhealthinformationattheWorldCancerResearchFund,toldtheBBC:"It'sfrighteningthatpeople,especiallyyoungergenerations,areeatingsomuchfastfoodloadedwithfat,sugarandsalt,butofferslittlenutritionalvalue."Sheadded,"Especiallyhighincalories,fastfoodleadstounhealthyweightgain—whichinturnincreasestheriskofcancerslaterinlife."40．Toulesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldpreparemealsinadvanceandlearntoincorporate(融合)thedifferentfoodgroupsintotheirdiets.A.Rememberthoseinstantnoodlecupsfromthesupermarket?B.Doeshealthyeatingmeanyoumustavoidfastfood?C.Sowhatistherightthingtodo?D.Hefoundthatthemostcommonreasonpeopleeatsuchfoodisbecauseoftheirbusylifestyle.E.Fastfoodhasn'tchangedthewaywethinkaboutthewayweeat.F.Butmanypeoplethinkthistrendisdangerous.G.However,accordingtothenewnumbers,youngpeopleareeatingmorefastfoodthanever.五、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Icomefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoyellatthedinnertabletogetinaword.Everyonehasa41．opinionandtalksatthesametime,andnoonehasa42．leadingtoheatedarguments.Weoftentalkorevendebatewitheachotherondifferenttops43．.Afamilylikeminehasmadememorecuriousabouttheworldaroundme,makingmetendto44．a(chǎn)nythinganyonetellsme.ButithasalsomademerealizethatI'mnotagoodlistener.AndwhenIsay"listening",I'mnotreferringtothenoddingyourheadand45．a(chǎn)nsweringOohlseevariety.Imeanthekindoflisteningwhereyoufindyourselfdeeply46．withthepersonyou'respeakingwith,whenhisstorybecomessovividthatyourworldbecomes47．a(chǎn)boutyouandmoreabouthim.No,Iwasneververygoodatthat.IspentsummerinSouthAfricatwoyearsago.Iworkedforagoodnon-profitschoolcalledNoah,whichworks48．onbehalfofchildrenaffectedbyAIDS.ButifyouaskedmewhatreallydidinSouthAfrica,I'dtellyouonething:Ilistened,andIlistened.SometimesI49．,butmostlylistened.AndifIhadnotspenttwomonths50．,Imighthavemissedthe51．momentwhenaquietlittlegirlatoneofNoah'scommunitycenters,orphaned(孤兒)attheageofthree,whisperedafteralong52．,'Tloveyou."Beforethatsummer,Iknewhowtohear.Icouldsitdownwithanyoneandheartheirstoriesandnodandrespondatthe53．time—butmostofthetimeIwasthinkingaboutthenextwordsoutofmyown54．.EversincemysummerinSouthAfrica,Ihavenoticedthatit'sinthosemomentswhenmymouthisclosedandm55．iswideopenthatI'velearnedthemostaboutotherpeople,andperhapsaboutmyself.41．A．small B．strong C．heavy D．large42．A．promise B．schedule C．problem D．wish43．A．Believingin B．BelongingtoC．Bringingup D．Arguingfor44．A．question B．remember C．understand D．wonder45．A．rudely B．loudly C．gratefully D．politely46．A．competing B．quarreling C．debating D．identifying47．A．least B．less C．fewest D．fewer48．A．effortlessly B．timelessly C．a(chǎn)imlessly D．tirelessly49．A．a(chǎn)pplauded B．wept C．spoke D．complained50．A．studying B．traveling C．listening D．working51．A．a(chǎn)stonishing B．bothering C．boring D．touching52．A．silence B．course C．journey D．delay53．A．valuable B．free C．right D．same54．A．mouth B．body C．eyes D．head55．A．mood B．mind C．spirit D．sympathy六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DongShuchangfromChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegioncapturedthesolareclipse(日蝕)onJune21,2020,inhisphotographyworkTheGoldenR5iog,56．(become)thewinnerofthe2021AstronomyPhotographeroftheYear57．(compete)inmid-September.58．(host)bytheRoyalObservatoryGreenwich,thecontestreceived4,50059．(entry)fromtheworld,among60．Don'simagefinalywonthegreataward.Theyoungmanstartedtoprepareforatrip61．(take)theshotstowardtheendof2019.However,theCOVID-19pandemicput62．stoptohispaninearly2020.Thankstothe63．(effect)pandemiccontrolinChina，Dongmovedwithhisplanlastyear.Morethanthreeyearsof64．(he)chasingthestarshasbroughtexcitementandaccomplishmentinhislife,althoughtheprocesswasoftenmix65．sweatsandtears.七、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞的適當形式（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）66．What(使印象深刻)theforeignvisitorsmostwasthateventheChinesepeopleinancienttimeswerecreative.67．Althoughtheyoungscientisthashadseveralfinrecentexperiments,hebelieveshecanmakeitnexttime.68．Outof(焦慮),thelittleboyhasgotafroginhisthroat.69．SocialmediathroughouttheworldsanghighlyofthegreatcmadetoagriculturebyYuanLongping,FatherofHybridRice.70．Whatmhavebeentakenbythegovernmenttoreducepollutioninyourstate?71．Theinjuredoldmanwentalloutand(掙扎)tohisfeet,butfailed.72．LifeishardduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Fortunately,allofusareworkingtogethertofacesomechallengesfor(幸存).73．Lastnight,theoldphotofoundinthedrawerrmeofmychildhoodandmyoldfriends.74．Holdyourhorses!Thereisenoughtimetopickout(有毒的)food.75．Toleaveagoodimpression,first,shakehands(正式地)andsmile.76．Thickvaporrisingfromthese(山谷)madeeverythinginvisible.77．HavinglivedinQiqiharformorethantenyears,Iamquite(熟悉)witheverythinghere.78．Whocanfindthestotheproblem?79．Inoticedhim(揮手)tomewithasmileontheoppositesideofthestreet.80．(盡管)someheavytaskstodealwith,BeijingisdeterminedtohostasuccessfulWinterOlympics.八、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）81．恐怕經(jīng)理今天不能來了，因為他實在太忙了。I'mafraidourmanagercan'tcometodaybecauseheisasasa.82．我們快要到家了，這時候下起了傾盆大雨。Wewereabouttogethomewhenitbegantorainand.83．在我上高中的第一天，我站在學(xué)校大門口，心里七上八下。Onthefirstdayofmyseniorhigh,Istoodbytheschoolgate,withinmy.84．你會既節(jié)省時間又節(jié)省材料，一舉兩得。You'llsavebothtimeandmaterial,andtwowithonestone.85．我祖父愛好種植蔬菜，有高超的種植才能。Mygrandpalovestogrowvegetablesandhasalwayshad.九、寫作（滿分25分）86．假設(shè)你是李華，你所在的英語俱樂部將開展主題為"我的寵物"故事分享會。請你根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷，以"我的寵物"為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿，分享給大家，主要內(nèi)容包括：1）簡要介紹寵物外貌和習(xí)性；2）通過小事抒發(fā)你對它的情感。注意：1）詞數(shù)100詞左右；2）可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；3）題目自擬，不計入總詞數(shù)。

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?W:Iusedtoorderorangejuice,butthistimeI'dlikeahotchocolate.【分析】問題：這位女士想喝什么？根據(jù)"butthistimeI'dlikeahotchocolate."但這次我想要一塊熱巧克力。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Lucydidn'tseethefilmwithuslastnight.Wassheillortoobusywithwork?M:Herauntvisitedherandtheytalkedalotabouttheirpersonallife.【分析】問題：Lucy為什么不去看電影？根據(jù)“Herauntvisitedherandtheytalkedalotabouttheirpersonallife.”她的姑姑拜訪了她，他們談?wù)摿撕芏嚓P(guān)于個人生活的事情。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,Rita.Let'sgotoseeamovie.W:I'dloveto,Brad,butmymumorderedmetofinishmyhomeworkfirst,thentocleanmyroomandwatertheflowers.I'veonlyjuststarted.【分析】問題：女士現(xiàn)在在做什么？根據(jù)“butmymumorderedmetofinishmyhomeworkfirst,thentocleanmyroomandwatertheflowers.I'veonlyjuststarted.”但我媽媽命令我先完成作業(yè)，然后打掃房間，給花澆水。我才剛剛開始。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Honey,wedon'thaveanycookingoil.CouldyoubuyabottleofoilbeforeIstartcooking?M:ButthisistheclimaxofmyfavoriteTVseries.Maybeoursonisfreenow.【分析】問題：談話人之間可能的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)“Maybeoursonisfreenow.”也許我們的兒子現(xiàn)在有時間?？芍麄兪欠驄D，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Yousaidthatyourpursehadbeenstolen.Howdidyougetitback?W:AtfirstIsearchedforitbymyselfandthenIturnedtomybrother.Fortunately,onourwaytothepolicestationmymumfounditathome.【分析】問題：女士是怎么取回錢包的？根據(jù)“Fortunately,onourwaytothepolicestationmymumfounditathome.”幸運的是，在去警察局的路上，我媽媽在家里發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．B7．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'mgoingtovisitmygrandpathisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Maybe.Butitdepends.Whatdoesyourgrandpado?W:Mygrandpawasasoldier,butheisretired.Nowhedoesfarming,likeotherpeopleinthevillage.M:It'swonderfultoliveinavillage.Peoplecanenjoythebeautifulscenery,cleanwaterandfreshair.W:Butmygrandmapassedawayafewyearsagoandmygrandpaisalonethere.That'swhyIoftenvisithim.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：我們對這個女士的爺爺了解多少？根據(jù)“Nowhedoesfarming,likeotherpeopleinthevillage.”現(xiàn)在他像村里的其他人一樣做農(nóng)活。故選B。7．問題：為什么女士經(jīng)常去看她爺爺？根據(jù)“Butmygrandmapassedawayafewyearsagoandmygrandpaisalonethere.That'swhyIoftenvisithim.”但我奶奶幾年前去世了，我爺爺一個人在那里。這就是我經(jīng)常看望他的原因。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello,MrsSmith.Youlookpale.What'swrongwithyou?W:YesterdaywhenIgothomefromworkIhadasmallheadache,soItooksomepillsandwenttobedearly.ThismorningIfeltIevencouldn'tgetup,soIcalledyou.M:OK.Letmefirsttakeyourtemperature.Doyoufeelbreathlessordizzynow?W:No,Ijustfeelweakandsleepy.M:Don'tworry,MrsSmith.Youjusthaveahighfever.Iwillgiveyousomemedicine,andyourneedtohaveagoodrestandaskforleavebyphone.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:LiedownandIwillgetyouaglassofwaterbeforeIgo.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：女士現(xiàn)在的感覺怎么樣？根據(jù)“Ijustfeelweakandsleepy.”我只是感到虛弱和困倦。故選C。9．問題：男士接下來會做什么？根據(jù)“LiedownandIwillgetyouaglassofwaterbeforeIgo.”躺下，我走之前給你拿杯水。故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．B12．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Oh,climbingupstairsisalmostkillingme.Iamoutofbreathnow.M:Youhaveputonalotofweightrecently;Ithinkyoushouldloseweighttokeephealthy.W:Oh,Ican'tstandeatingtoolittle,andexerciselikerunningistoohardforme.Idon'tlikedoingexercisebymyself.M:Ihaveagoodidea;youcanplaybadmintonwithus.Weplaybadmintonfrom6pmto8pmeveryweekday.Andyoucanalsodoyogaonweekends.IknowthatRachelisdoingit,soyoucanjoinher.W:Thatsoundsgreat.IthinkIwillenjoythat.Idon'thaveanyyogaclothesorsportsshoes.M:Iamfreetoday.Whataboutgoingshoppingtogether?Ineedanewbadmintonracket,too.【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。10．問題：女士的問題是什么？根據(jù)“Youhaveputonalotofweightrecently;Ithinkyoushouldloseweighttokeephealthy.”你最近體重增加了很多；我認為你應(yīng)該減肥以保持健康。故選C。11．問題：男士建議女士周末做什么？根據(jù)“Andyoucanalsodoyogaonweekends.”你也可以在周末做瑜伽。故選B。12．問題：男士想買什么？根據(jù)“Whataboutgoingshoppingtogether?Ineedanewbadmintonracket,too.”一起去購物怎么樣？我也需要一個新的羽毛球拍。故選A?！敬鸢浮?3．C14．B15．C16．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:What'syourplanforthissummerholiday,Michael?M:I'mplanningtotakeatriptoEurope.AndIthinkIneedtomakeadetailedplantomakemytripalittleeasier.W:Irememberthatyourneighbourisatravelagent.Maybeyoucangetsomeusefulinformationfromher.M:Yes,you'veright.AndmyroommateJackhasalsogivenmesomeadvice.Hesuggestedlookingonlineforflightticketsatreducedprices.W:That'sagoodidea.Butifyouwanttotravelfirstclasstomakeyourjourneymorecomfortable,it'llbeveryexpensive.M:Icertainlywon't.I'mmoreconcernedaboutsavingmoney.W:Thenhaveyouconsideredtravellingbytrain?It'llsaveyoualotofmoney.M:No.Atrainstopsateverystation.Idon'thaveenoughtime.Timeisthemostimportantthing.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。13．問題：為什么男士想制定一個詳細的計劃？根據(jù)“AndIthinkIneedtomakeadetailedplantomakemytripalittleeasier.”我想我需要制定一個詳細的計劃，讓我的旅行變得更輕松。故選C。14．問題：誰可能在旅行社工作？根據(jù)“Irememberthatyourneighbourisatravelagent.Maybeyoucangetsomeusefulinformationfromher.”我記得你的鄰居是一個旅行社。也許你可以從她那里得到一些有用的信息；以及“Yes,you'veright.”是的，故選B。15．問題：Jack建議男士做什么？根據(jù)“Hesuggestedlookingonlineforflightticketsatreducedprices.”他建議在網(wǎng)上尋找降價機票。故選C。16．問題：男士最關(guān)心什么？根據(jù)“Idon'thaveenoughtime.Timeisthemostimportantthing.”我沒有足夠的時間。時間是最重要的。故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．A18．A19．B20．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:DearShirley,I'mwritingtoyouonbehalfofLondonTeenagers'Help.Ourgroupisanorganizationthatraisesdonationsforchildrenwhosufferinnaturaldisasters.Wehavebeenworkingtohelpmakeadifferenceintheirlives.Afewdaysago,greatfloodsattackedBangladeshkillingatleast242people,destroyingcropsandhouses.Atleast5,000wereinjuredand186,000werelefthomeless.Thesufferingofthepeopleisextreme.Theyarebadlyinneedofclothes,sheltersandschools.Today,wedohopethatyouwouldbekindenoughtohelpthosechildrenbysendingthemostgenerousdonation.Welookforwardtowhateversupportyoucanprovide.Thankyouinadvanceforyourgenerosityandkindsupport.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutourorganization,youmayvisitWWW.ReadingLondonteenagershelp.comonlineorcontactusbyphoneat88909998.Youcanmakeadonationonline.Yours,Sarah【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。17．問題：倫敦青少年幫助會為誰募捐？根據(jù)“Ourgroupisanorganizationthatraisesdonationsforchildrenwhosufferinnaturaldisasters.”我們的組織是一個為遭受自然災(zāi)害的兒童募捐的組織。故選A。18．問題：有多少人在大洪水中喪生？根據(jù)“Afewdaysago,greatfloodsattackedBangladeshkillingatleast242people”幾天前，孟加拉國發(fā)生大洪水，造成至少242人死亡，故選A。19．問題：洪水幸存者急需什么？根據(jù)“Theyarebadlyinneedofclothes,sheltersandschools.”他們急需衣服、住所和學(xué)校。故選B。20．問題：人們?nèi)绾温?lián)系倫敦青少年幫助中心？根據(jù)“Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutourorganization,youmayvisitWWW.ReadingLondonteenagershelp.comonlineorcontactusbyphoneat88909998.”如果你想了解更多關(guān)于我們組織的信息，你可以線上訪問WWWReadingLondonteenagershelp.com或致電88909998與我們聯(lián)系。故選C