山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末英語試題_第1頁
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山東省濟南市歷城區(qū)2020-2021學年九年級上學期期末英語試題學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單選題1.Inmy________/spe?/time,IliketoreadEnglishbooks.A.safety B.saint C.spare D.secret2.I________/r??ɡret/talkingback,notlisteningtoMom.A.ruler B.recall C.regret D.rabbit3.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis________/t???s/myself.A.circle B.clerk C.chance D.choice4.Tohissurprise,histeammatesallnoddedin________/??ɡri?m?nt/.A.a(chǎn)ccidental B.a(chǎn)greement C.a(chǎn)ttention D.a(chǎn)ddress5.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowto________/b??he?v/atthedinnertable.A.behave B.brand C.besides D.blouse6.—Mary,welcometothetennisclub.—Thankyou.Iloveplaying________tennisbestA.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./7.—IsthatblackcarMrs.Wang's?—No.thewhiteoneis________.A.he B.she C.his D.hers8.—Mom,I________sick.Imayhaveafever.—You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.feel B.look C.taste D.smell9.—Whichfruitdoyouprefer,bananas________apples?—Ipreferapples.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.so10.——Iwillhaveanimportantbasketballcompetitiontomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.——________.A.Goodluck B.Noidea C.Allright D.Thankyou11.—Couldyougivemeafew________onhowtospendthecomingwinterholiday?—OK,letmesee.A.victories B.documentaries C.costumes D.suggestions12.﹣ThewomanovertherelookslikeourEnglishteacher.﹣Itbeher.She'shavingameetinginBeijingnow.A.maynot B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't13.—IsDalegoingtoruninthebigraceonSaturday?—Yes,ofcourse.Heruns________ofallthestudents.A.fast B.slow C.thefastest D.theslowest14.—WhendidMr.GreenarriveinLondon?—Hearrivedthere________theeveningofDecember24th.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.to15.—Please________thedoorandallthewindowswhenyougoout.—OK.A.close B.closed C.toclose D.closing16.—MissWang,________canIimprovemylistening?—BylisteningtoEnglishsongseveryday.A.how B.why C.what D.when17.—Isthereasupermarketaroundhere?—Yes.There'saverybigsupermarketonCenterStreet.Youcanbuyalmost________there.A.something B.everything C.everyone D.someone18.—Tony,canyougoshoppingwithmeonSaturday?—I'mnotsure.IfI________myhomework.IwillgoshoppingwithyouonSaturday.A.finished B.finish C.tofinish D.finishing19.—Look!Treesaregreenandflowersareeverywhere.—________beautifulplaceitis!A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata20.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere.—You'dbetternot,itmakesme________.A.embarrassing B.uncomfortable C.electronic D.intelligent21.—HowdoyouliketheprogramComedyHappyPerson(歡樂喜劇人)?—________.Wecangetalotofhappinessfromit.A.Prettygood B.Ican'tstandit C.It'sterrible D.It'sboring22.—Wouldyouliketo________aconcertwithustomorrow,Mike?—I'dloveto,but1havetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A.reflect B.examine C.a(chǎn)ttend D.disappear23.—DoesJimmystillworkasadriver?—No.Hehasfortwoyears.A.leftthecompany B.gonetoShanghai C.studiedincollege D.losthisjob24.—Excuseme.Iwanttoknow________.—Sure,it'smypleasure.A.howcanIgettothepark B.whereisthenearestpostofficeC.whendidyouleaveschool D.ifyoucanhelpmecarrythebox二、完型填空Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas25,formywholeworldwasdark.ayoungboyranuptome,outof26.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid27,“Look,whatI'vefound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoorsight.Theflowerwasdryand28.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay.29,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis30andsaidinsurprise,“Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.That's31Ipickedit.Here,it'sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust32it,orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied,“ThisisjustwhatI33.”Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot34,becausehewasblind.TearscamedownmyfaceasI35himforpickingthebestone.“You'rewelcome,”hesmiledandthenranoffto36.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,37Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen38.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,and39everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.25.A.hopeless B.colorful C.simple D.wonderful26.A.mind B.trouble C.work D.breath27.A.sadly B.excitedly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.strictly28.A.fresh B.dead C.a(chǎn)live D.heavy29.A.So B.Or C.However D.And30.A.nose B.head C.ear D.mouth31.A.how B.when C.why D.where32.A.buy B.receive C.break D.a(chǎn)ccept33.A.want B.dislike C.a(chǎn)dmire D.have34.A.cry B.speak C.smile D.see35.A.forgave B.thanked C.paid D.hated36.A.sleep B.study C.play D.dance37.A.a(chǎn)tmost B.a(chǎn)ttimes C.a(chǎn)tfirst D.a(chǎn)tlast38.A.blind B.useful C.cheerful D.deaf39.A.waste B.forget C.lose D.enjoy三、補全對話單選Jack:Hi,Tina.Wintervacationiscoming._______________Tina:I'mgoingtohelpmyparentsaroundthehouse._____________Jack:I'mgoingtotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakecareofmydog?Tina:Sure._______________Jack:Youhavetogivehimwaterandfeedhim,washhisbowlandcleanhisbed.Tina:Noproblem.That'seasy.Jack:It'ssokindofyou,Tina.Andremembertotakehimforawalkeveryday.Tina:WhendoIhavetodothat?Jack:_________________Tina:OK,Iwill._______________________________Jack:Thanksalot.Seeyou.40.A.Whatareyougoingtodo? B.WhenareyougoingtotheGreatWal1?C.Whatdidyoudoyesterday? D.Howlongareyougoingaway?41.A.Whataboutyou? B.Howareyou?C.Howoldareyou? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?42.A.Whocanhelpme? B.Whenareyoucomingback?C.What'syourfavoritefood? D.WhatdoIhavetodo?43.A.Intheevening. B.Inthepark.C.Takethebus. D.Withmyaunt.44.A.Haveaniceparty. B.Havefun.C.Doagoodjob. D.Happybirthday.四、閱讀單選Mrs.Whitehasason.HisnameisSam.Theyoungmanbeginstoworkinapostofficeinabigcitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain.Soonshegetstothecity,butshedoesn'tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shebeginstolookforit.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothepostoffice,please?”“Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinourcity,”saystheoldman,“Whichonedoyouwant?”TheoldwomangivesSam'saddresstohimandtheoldmansays,“Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.”Mrs.Whitethankstheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They'reveryhappy.Aweeklatertheoldwomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butafterthatshecan'tfindthewayagain.Atthesamebusstopshemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.“Ohdear!”theoldmancallsout.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?”45.WheredoesSamwork?A.Inazoo. B.Inapostoffice.C.Atatrainstation. D.Atanoldpeople'shome.46.HowdoesMrs.Whitegettoherson'sworkplacefromthebusstop?A.Onfoot. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus. D.Bytaxi.47.WhatdoesSamgivehismotherbeforeshearrives?A.Aticket. B.Hisaddress. C.Hisphonenumber. D.Hiskey.48.WhyistheoldmansosurprisedtoseeMrs.Whiteagainaweeklater?A.Becauseheknowshernow.B.Becauseheisveryhappytoseeher.C.Becausehethinksshehasn'tfoundhersonyet.D.Becausehethinksshehasalreadybeenbackhomebytrain.49.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Mrs.Whiteknowsthecitywell.B.Mrs.Whitedoesn'tfindhersonatlast.C.Sam'spostofficeisn'tfarfromthebusstop.D.Theoldmanalwayswaitsatthebusstopforsomeonetoaskhimtheway.DoyouknowwhataMOOCis?MOOCisshortforMassiveOpenOnlineCourse.ThousandsofpeoplecantakeaMOOCatthesametime.Youcanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeit.AllyouneedisacomputerandtheInternet.MOOCsbecameverypopularintheautumnof2011,whenprofessorSebastianThrunfromStanfordUniversityopenedhiscourseuptoanystudentanywhereand160,000studentsinmorethan190countriessignedup.Thisnewkindofonlineclassesisshakingupthehighereducationworld.Foryears,manycollegeshaveofferedclassesonline.MOOCsarealwaysusedinsubjectslikecomputerscienceorengineering.However,canMOOCsbeusedinothersubjectslikeartsorphilosophy(哲學)?ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada.HeseesbothgoodandbadsidesofMOOCs.Scottsays,"Whenstudentstakesomelessons,theyneedn'tbepresenttohearandgetthem."HesaysmoreandmorestudentsinMOOCscanmeanlesscommunicationbetweenthemandteachers.Healsogivestwowaystosolvethisproblem—moreteachersandmoreonlinediscussiongroups.LisaJadwinteachesEnglishandAmericanliteratureandwritingatStJohnFisherCollegeinNewYork.Shesaysonlineeducationhassomeweaknessforhersubjects.Lisasays,“What'slostinonlineeducationisface-to-facecommunication.Buttheteachingofliteratureneedsthat.”Shesayssomestudentscanlearnverywellfromtalks,blogs,anddiscussiongroups.Butshebelievesthatmixedcoursesworkbest.AlthoughMOOCsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld,thetraditionalteachingwaysarenotgoingtoberemovedveryquicklybytheInternetinstruction.50.IfyouwanttotakeaMOOC,youshould________.A.dowellinyourEnglishstud B.gototheclassroomincollegeC.haveacomputerandusetheInternet D.beastudentofcomputerscienceorengineering51.BothScottandLisathink________.A.MOOCsshouldn'tbeusedinphilosophy B.mixedcoursesarenotavailableC.MOOCshavesomeweakness D.there'snoneedtotakeMOOCs52.Theunderlinedword“present”means________inChinese.A.在場的 B.挑剔的 C.聽話的 D.移動的53.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whymoreandmoreteacherslikeMOOCs B.howMOOCdevelopsandsomeopinionsonMOOCC.whichcollegehasMOOC D.howstudentstakeMOOCs54.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMOOCs?A.ThenumberofstudentstotakeaMOOCislimited(有限的)B.StudentsindifferentcountriescantakeMOOCs.C.MOOCscan'tbeusedinartsorphilosophy.D.Thetraditionalcourseswillberemovedveryquickly.AtthebeginningofNovember,the35thChineseAntarcticsetoffforthepolarregion.Thistime,oneoftheirmaintasksistobuildChina'sfirstpermanentAntarcticairport,ScienceandTechnologyDailyreported.Therearemorethan20airportsinAntarctic(南極洲),accordingtoGlobalTimes.ButnoneofthembelongtoChina.China'spolarplaneXueying601hastotakeoffandlandatRussianairports.ThenewairportwillhelpChineseaircrafttakeoffandlandintheSouthPole.Thiswillmakeiteasiertotransportscientificequipmentanddoresearch,ZhangXiafromthePolarResearchInstituteofChinatoldGlobalTimes.Inordertobeenvironmentallyfriendly,theairportwillbesmall,saidSunBo,leaderoftheresearchteam.Itismuchsmallerthantheusualairportsinourcities.However,thisdoesn'tmakeiteasytobuildtheairport.Thesiteoftheairportisanicecap28kilometersawayfromZhongshanAntarcticStation,Xinhuanoted.Anicecapisathicklayerofice.Itcoversthelandlikeaquilt.Butthis“quilt”isalwaysmoving.Scientistshavetofindtheslowest-movingpartofthecap.Youcanhardlynoticethemovementoftheiceinthisarea.Thenextproblemisthesnow.Thesnowontheicecapcanbeverythick.Also,itisassoftascotton,whichmakesithardtobuildarunwayforairplanes.Scientistshavetouseasnowblowertogetridofthesnowontopofthecap.Then,theycompact(壓縮)therestofthesnowwitharoadroller-likemachine.Thisway,thesnowwillbestrongandhardenoughtobuildarunawayontopofthecap.55.Whatisthemaintaskofthe35thChineseAntarcticexpedition?A.Transportscientificequipment. B.Doresearch.C.Setuparesearchstation. D.Buildanairport.56.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.WhyweneedtoexploreAntarctica. B.WhereChina'spolarplanestakeoffandland.C.WhatthenewairportinAntarcticacando. D.Howothercountriesbuildtheirownairports.57.ThedifficultiesofbuildingapolarairportincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.theweatherchangesveryoften B.thesnowontheicecapisthickC.thesnowontheicecapissoft D.theicecapisalwaysmoving58.Whatdoscientistsuseasnowblowertodo?A.Tomaketheicecapstopmoving. B.Toclearthesnowontheice.C.Tocompactthesnowontheicecap. D.Towashtherunwayforairplanes.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.China'spolarplaneXueying601hastotakeoffandlandatAmericanairports.B.TheairportbuiltinAntarcticisthesamesizeasthenaturalairportsinourcities.C.Tobuildtheairport,scientistshavetofindtheslowest-movingpartofthecap.D.Thesnowontheicecapissothickthatitmakesbuildingarunwaymucheasier.五、用單詞的正確形式完成短文ussomethingalwaysWheneverclothesIt'spolitetosay“thankyou”whenothershelpusorsaysomethingkindtous.Forexample,whenMomorDadwashesthe60.,cleanstheroomorcooksdinnerforus,weshouldsay“thankyou”tothem.Atschool,whensomeonelendsusapenorhandsus61.,it'snicetosay“thankyou.”Ifateachersays“welldone”toencourage62.we'resupposedtosay“thankyou”.63.someoneholdsthedooropenforus,weshouldalsosay“thankyou”.Bepoliteand64.remembertosay“thankyou!”六、單詞填空comebebuildreadshowHaveyoueverlistenedtothesoundinyourheart?Haveyouevermetanarticlewhichhasthesameideaasyours?TheTVprogram,TheReader,65.popularsinceitcameoutonCCTV-1onFebruary18th,2017.It66.thebeautyofChineselanguageandthepowerofreading.ItisproducedbyDongQing,afamoushostess.TheReaderinvitesmanygueststoreadsomethingthatinfluencesthemmost.Notonlyfamouspeoplebutalsocommonpeoplecanbetheguests.LiuChuanzhi,thefounderofLenovo,67.toTheReaderasacommonfather.Hesaid,“Aslongasyouareanhonestman,youaremygoodsonwhateveryourjobis!”Thisprogramhasturnedreadingintoanewfashion.In2018,afewReadingBooths(朗讀亭)werebuiltinmanycities.Andwe68.moreReadingBoothsinthefuture.Becauseevenonrainydays,peoplestillwaitinlonglines69.inthebooths.Readingishelpfultousbecauseitwillmakeuswise,happyandknowledgeable.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Whynotstartreadingnow?七、改寫句子70.Theyhavealotoffriendsatschool(改為一般疑問句)________they________alotoffriendsatschool?71.“Whenwereyouborn?”theoldmanaskedme.(改寫句子,句意不變)Theoldmanaskedme________I________born.72.Parentsshouldencourageteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions.(改寫句子,句意不變)Teenagersshould________________tomaketheirowndecisions.八、劃線部分提問73.You'resupposedtoshakehands.(就句子畫線部分提問)________________yousupposedtodo?九、同義句轉化74.TheresultofthegamedisappointedMike.(改寫句子,句意不變)Theresultofthegame________Mike________.十、完成句子75.我寧愿騎自行車去工作而不是開車去。I________________gotoworkbybikethanbycar.76.教室里總共有45個學生。Thereare45studentsintheclassroom________________.77.他下班后順便到銀行取了些錢。Afterwork,he________________thebankandgotsomemoneyfromit78.盡管我爸爸很忙,他堅持參加了我的畢業(yè)典禮。Myfather________attendingmygraduationceremonyinpersonthoughhe________verybusy.79.從故宮到長城,古代中國人民的建筑智慧和勇氣向來備受贊譽。FromthePalaceMuseumtothegreatWall,ancientChinesepeoplewere________fortheirbuildingwisdomand________.十一、補全短文7選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingresearchedhowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.80.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversityhebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Tillhisdeath,hecouldn'tmoveorfeedhimselfandhewashelpedtodress,eatandwashbyanurse.thenhegotawheelchairwithaspecialcomputer.81.AlthoughHawkinghadsomanydifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophy(哲學).82.Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking.heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.83..Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.FromHawking'sunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid.“84.Lifeisnotfair.”A.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivespeeches.B.Hebegantoquestionthebigbangtheory(理論).C.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.D.ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity.E.Oxfordwasconsideredasaferplacetostudyin1930s.F.Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.G.Withithecouldcommunicatewithothers.十二、書信作文85.假設你叫李華,你們學校有許多校規(guī)校紀,請結合實際,用英語給你的美國朋友John寫一封電子郵件,向他重點介紹以下你校的三條校規(guī)校紀,并談談你的看法。1.要尊敬老師。2.要穿校服。3.不能使用手機。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關信息。(參考詞匯:尊敬respect;穿校服wearuniforms)DearJohn.Thanksforyourlastletter.Youaskedmeaboutmyschoolrules,nowletmetellyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua參考答案1.C【詳解】句意:在我的業(yè)余時間,我喜歡讀英語書??疾橐魳吮嫖?。safety安全的;saint圣人;spare空余的;secret秘密的;空格在形容詞性物主代詞和名詞之間,填形容詞;根據(jù)語境,此處指“在某人空余的時間”;英語spare的讀音為/spe?/,意為“空余的”,形容詞;故選C。2.C【詳解】句意:我后悔頂嘴,沒有聽媽媽的話??疾閱卧~的讀音。ruler/?ru?l?(r)/;recall/r??k??l/;regret/r??ɡret/;rabbit/?r?b?t/。regret后悔,regretdoingsth.“后悔做某事”,結合所給音標/r??ɡret/,故選C?!军c睛】3.D【詳解】句意:我認為,我應該被允許自己做決定??疾閱卧~的讀音。circle/?s??kl/循環(huán);clerk/klɑ?k/職員;chance/t?ɑ?ns/機會;choice/t???s/選擇。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞音標,本題考查choice,故選D。4.B【詳解】句意:令他吃驚的是,他的隊友都點頭同意了??疾閱卧~的讀音。accidental/??ks??dentl/;agreement/??ɡri?m?nt/;attention/??ten?n/;address/??dres/。inagreement“達成一致”,結合所給音標/??ɡri?m?nt/,故選B?!军c睛】5.A【詳解】句意:我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學習在就餐時怎樣舉止??疾閱卧~的讀音。behave/b??he?v/;brand/br?nd/;besides/b??sa?dz/;blouse/bla?z/。howtobehave“怎樣舉止”,結合所給音標/b??he?v/,故選A?!军c睛】6.D【詳解】句意:——瑪麗,歡迎來到網(wǎng)球俱樂部?!x謝。我最喜歡打網(wǎng)球??疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指,a用在以輔音音素開頭的名詞前,an用在以元音音素開頭的名詞前;定冠詞the表特指;根據(jù)語境可知,此處指“打網(wǎng)球”,表球類前不加任何冠詞。故選D。7.D【詳解】句意:——那輛黑色小汽車是王太太的嗎?——不是。那個白色的是她的??疾榇~辨析。he他,主格代詞;she她,主格代詞;his他的,形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。設空處譯為“她的”,且后面沒有名詞,需用名詞性物主代詞,可排除前面兩項。結合Mrs.Wang是女性,故選D。8.A【詳解】句意:——媽,我覺得不舒服。我可能發(fā)燒了。——你最好去看醫(yī)生??疾楦泄賱釉~辨析。feel感覺,感到;look看起來;taste嘗起來;smell聞起來。根據(jù)“Imayhaveafever.”以及答語“You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.”可推測是感覺不舒服。故選A。9.A【詳解】句意:——你喜歡哪一種水果,香蕉還是蘋果?——喜歡蘋果??疾檫B詞辨析。or或者,表選擇;and和,表并列;but但是,表轉折;so所以,表結果。根據(jù)題干“Whichfruitdoyouprefer,bananas…apples?”,結合回答可知是二選一,故選A。10.A【詳解】句意:——明天我將有一場重要的籃球比賽。我希望我能贏?!D愫眠\??疾榻浑H用語。Goodluck祝你好運;Noidea不知道;Allright好;Thankyou謝謝。根據(jù)“IhopeIwillwin.”可知,知道對方要參加比賽且希望贏后,一般回答“祝你好運”以表示祝愿。故選A。11.D【詳解】句意:——你能給些有關如何度過即將到來的寒假的建議嗎?——好的,讓我想想??疾槊~辨析。victories勝利;documentaries檔案;costumes服裝;suggestions建議。根據(jù)語境及“givemeafew”和“on”可知,本題考查givesb.suggestionsonsth.就某事給某人相關建議,故選D。12.D【詳解】句意:﹣﹣那邊那個女人看起來像我們的英語老師。﹣﹣不可能是她,她現(xiàn)在正在北京開會。A可能不;B不允許;C不應該;D不可能。結合語境"﹣﹣那邊那個女人看起來像我們的英語老師.﹣﹣___是她,她現(xiàn)在正在北京開會.".可知,表示否定推測,用can't不可能.故選D.13.C【詳解】句意:——戴爾要參加星期六的大賽嗎?——是的,當然。他在所有學生中跑得最快??疾楦痹~最高級、副詞辨析。fast快地,原級;slow慢地,原級;thefastest最快地,最高級;theslowest最慢地,最高級;根據(jù)答語“Yes,ofcourse”要參加大賽,可知此處指“跑得快”,由“ofallthestudents”可知填最高級;故選C。14.A【詳解】句意:——格林先生是什么時候到倫敦的?——他是在12月24的傍晚到達的??疾榻樵~辨析。on在……時候,具體到某天;in在……期間;at在……時刻;to朝。根據(jù)“December24th”可知,12月24日是具體到某一天,用介詞on,故選A。15.A【詳解】句意:——出門的時候,請把門和所有的窗戶都關上?!玫摹?疾槠硎咕?。本句是祈使句,祈使句省略主語you,直接以動詞原形開頭。所以空處用動詞原形,故選A。16.A【詳解】句意:——王老師,我怎樣才能提高聽力呢?——通過每天聽英文歌??疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how怎樣,問方式;why為什么,問原因;what什么,問事情;when何時,問時間。根據(jù)回答“BylisteningtoEnglishsongseveryday.”可知是問提高聽力的方法,需用how提問,故選A。17.B【詳解】句意:——這附近有超市嗎?——是的。在中心大街有一個大超市。你在那里幾乎能買到所有東西。考查復合不定代詞詞義辨析。something某些東西;everything所有東西;everyone每個人;someone某個人。根據(jù)averybigsupermarket可知在這家超市幾乎能買到所有東西,故選B?!军c睛】18.B【詳解】句意:——托尼,星期六你能和我一起去購物嗎?——我不確定。如果我完成了作業(yè),星期六我將和你一起去購物??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);根據(jù)題干“IfI…myhomework.IwillgoshoppingwithyouonSaturday.”可知從句動詞用原形,故選B。19.D【詳解】句意:——看!樹是綠的,到處都是花?!嗝赖牡胤桨。】疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的句式“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂”;“what+形容詞+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂”;“what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”;“How+形容詞或副詞+主謂”;beautifulplace是“形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”的結構,可知用“what+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”句式,beautiful以輔音音素開頭,故選D。20.B【詳解】句意:——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎?——你最好不要,這讓我不舒服??疾樾稳菰~辨析。embarrassing令人尷尬的;uncomfortable令人不舒服的;electronic電子的;intelligent聰明的;根據(jù)語境可知,此處指“抽煙讓我感到不舒服”。故選B。21.A【詳解】句意:——你覺得《歡樂喜劇人》這個節(jié)目怎么樣?——很好。我們可以從中得到很多快樂。考查情景交際。Prettygood相當好;Ican’tstandit我不能忍受它;It’sterrible太糟糕了;It’sboring太無聊了。由下文的“Wecangetalotofhappinessfromit.”可知,這個節(jié)目很不錯。故選A。22.C【詳解】句意:——麥克,你愿意明天和我們一起去音樂會嗎?——我很樂意,但是我必須準備我的英語考試??疾閯釉~辨析。reflect反應;examine測試;attend參加;disappear消失。根據(jù)語境及“aconcert”,此處表達的是參加音樂會,用attend,故選C。23.C【解析】句意:——吉姆仍然在當一個司機嗎?——沒有,他在大學里學習2年了。根據(jù)fortwoyears.可知要用延續(xù)性動詞,leave/go/lose都是短暫性動詞,study是延續(xù)性動詞,故選C24.D【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我想知道你是否可以幫我搬一下這個盒子。——當然,這是我的榮幸??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)語境可知,本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要求從句是陳述句語序,A、B、C均為疑問句語序,故選D。25.A26.D27.B28.B29.C30.A31.C32.D33.A34.D35.B36.C37.D38.A39.D【分析】本文是記敘文,講述了對生活悲觀失望的“我”,是怎樣看到生活中的希望的。一個盲人小男孩,給“我”拿了一朵枯萎掉的花,他說這朵花很香,很美。這點醒了悲觀消極的“我”,又重拾了生活的信心。25.句意:我感覺我的生活毫無希望。hopeless絕望的,沒有希望的;colourful豐富多彩的;simple簡單的;wonderful精彩的,絕妙的。由后句“formywholeworldwasdark”可知,作者此時的心情是絕望的,故選A。26.句意:一個小男孩上氣不接下氣地跑到我跟前。mind精神,頭腦;trouble麻煩;work工作;breath呼吸。由上文“Ayoungboyranuptome”可知此處表達的意思是:累的上氣不接下氣,outofbreath意為“上氣不接下氣”,故選D。27.句意:他低著頭站在我面前興奮地說。sadly悲傷地;excitedly興奮地;angrily生氣地;strictly嚴格地。由下句“LookwhatIfound!”可知這個小男孩有了一個新發(fā)現(xiàn),所以表現(xiàn)為很興奮,故選B。28.句意:花已經(jīng)干枯死了。fresh新鮮的;dead死的;alive活著的,活潑的;heavy重的。由上句“Theflowerwasdry”可知這朵花已經(jīng)死了,故選B。29.句意:然而,他坐在我旁邊,把花放在鼻子上,驚訝地說。So因此,表結果;Or或者,表選擇;However然而,表語義轉折;And和,表并列。根據(jù)“hecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay…h(huán)esatnexttomyside”可知作者以為小男孩會走開,然而小男孩卻在自己身邊坐了下來;前后句是轉折關系,故選C。30.句意:然而,他坐在我旁邊,把花放在鼻子上,驚訝地說。nose鼻子;head頭;ear耳朵;eyes眼睛。smell意為“聞起來”,根據(jù)下文“Itsmellssweetandit’sbeautiful,too.”可知聞要用鼻子,故選A。31.句意:這就是我為何要摘這支花的原因。how怎樣,表方式;when何時,表時間;why為什么,表原因;where在哪兒,表地點。聯(lián)系上句“Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too.”可知,此處小男孩表達摘這支花的原因,that'swhy意為“那就是……的原因”,故選C。32.句意:但是我知道我必須接受它。buy購買;receive收到;break打破;accept接受。由下文“orhemightneverleave”以及“SoIacceptedtheflower”可知是必須接受它。故選D。33.句意:這正是我所想要的。want想要;dislike不喜歡;admire羨慕;have有。由上文的句子“SoIacceptedtheflower”可推知作者想安慰小男孩說正是自己想要的。故選A。34.句意:就在那時,我第一次注意到這個男孩看不見東西。cry哭;speak說;smile笑;see看見。根據(jù)下文“hewasblind”可知他看不見東西,故選D。35.句意:我含淚感謝他摘到一枝最漂亮的花。forgave寬?。籺hanked感謝;paid付款;hated討厭。根據(jù)下文“You'rewelcome”可以推知作者感謝小男孩。故選B。36.句意:然后跑到一邊玩去了。sleep睡覺;study學習;play玩;dance跳舞。聯(lián)系上句“hesmiled”和下文“Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain(痛苦)”可知小男孩跑去玩了,故選C。37.句意:透過一個盲童的眼睛,我終于看到問題不在世界,而在于我自身。atmost最多;attimes有時;atfirst最初;atlast終于。根據(jù)文章一開始mywholeworldwasdark.,聯(lián)系下文可知,此處作者想要表達自己終于找到的問題的根源。故選D。38.句意:對于過去的這么多年,我算是白活了。因此我決定要看到生活中的美。blind失明的;useful有用的;cheerful令人愉快的;deaf聾的。根據(jù)“Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife”可知,作者認為以前沒有看到生活中美好的一面,沒有好好生活,寓意為“自己的眼已瞎了”,故選A。39.句意:我決定去看生活中的美麗,享受我生命中的每一秒。waste浪費;forget忘記;lose丟失;enjoy享受。根據(jù)上文“Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife”可知,作者已經(jīng)轉變了對生活的態(tài)度,決定去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美麗,要享受生活。故選D?!军c睛】

40.A41.A42.D43.A44.B【分析】本對話是Jack和Tina談論寒假將要做什么。Tina將幫助父母做家務,Jack將去長城旅游。40.根據(jù)下文“I'mgoingtohelpmyparentsaroundthehouse.(我要幫我父母打理家務。)”可知問句是“你打算做什么?”故選A。41.根據(jù)上文“I'mgoingtohelpmyparentsaroundthehouse.(我要幫我父母打理家務。)”和下文“I'mgoingtotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.(我要和我的家人一起去長城。)”可知此句是“你呢?”故選A。42.根據(jù)下文“Youhavetogivehimwaterandfeedhim,washhisbowlandcleanhisbed.(你得給他水,喂他飯,洗他的碗,洗他的床。)”可知此句是“我該怎么做?”故選D。43.根據(jù)問句“WhendoIhavetodothat?(我什么時候必須這樣做?)”可知回答的是時間;故選A。44.Jack將去長城旅游,可知Tina要祝他玩得高興。故選B。45.B46.A47.B48.C49.C【分析】本文講述懷特太太去她兒子工作的地方玩,她在公交車站問路,一位老人告訴她如何去她兒子工作的郵局。她找到了她的兒子。一周后,她去動物園玩,又找不到路。她又碰見了原來指路的那位老人,這位老人非常驚訝,以為她還沒有找到她的兒子。45.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungmanbeginstoworkinapostofficeinabigcitythisautumn.”可知,薩姆在一家郵局工作,故選B。46.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)““Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.””可知,懷特太太步行從公交車站去她兒子的工作地方,故選A。47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheoldwomangivesSam'saddresstohimandtheoldmansays,”可知,薩姆在他母親到來之前把地址給了她,故選B。48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)““Ohdear!”theoldmancallsout.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?””可知,這位老人看見了懷特太太,認為她還沒有找到她的兒子,故選C。49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)““Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Hispostofficeisjustthere.””可知,從公交車站步行就能到達薩姆的郵局,因此推斷他工作的郵局離公交車站不遠,故選C?!军c睛】50.C51.C52.A53.B54.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了MOOC的發(fā)展及一些人的觀點。50.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AllyouneedisacomputerandtheInternet.”可知,你只需要電腦和網(wǎng)絡就可以,故選C。51.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“moreandmorestudentsinMOOCscanmeanlesscommunicationbetweenthemandteachers.”和“Shesaysonlineeducationhassomeweaknessforhersubjects.”可知,MOOC的課程會讓學生和老師的交流變少,網(wǎng)上教育會有一些缺點,故選C。52.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后文“moreteachersandmoreonlinediscussiongroups.”可知,MOOC是網(wǎng)上上課,不需要人在場,故選A。53.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了什么是MOOC及它的發(fā)展,接著又舉例兩個人對MOOC的看法,故選B。54.判斷正誤題。根據(jù)第一段“Youcanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeit.”可知世界各地的人都可以在MOOC學習,B正確;根據(jù)第一段可知,文章并沒有說明MOOC的學生數(shù)量有限制,A錯;根據(jù)“HeseesbothgoodandbadsidesofMOOCs.”可知,哲學不是不能在MOOC進行,C錯;根據(jù)“thetraditionalteachingwaysarenotgoingtoberemovedveryquicklybytheInternetinstruction.”可知,傳統(tǒng)課程不會馬上移除,D錯,故選B。55.D56.C57.A58.B59.C【分析】本文講述了中國第三十五次南極考察隊的主要任務是在南極建立飛機場。建立新機場有很多好處,但是在南極建立飛機場有很多困難。55.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thistime,oneoftheirmaintasksistobuildChina'sfirstpermanent(永久的)Antarcticairport,ScienceandTechnologyDailyreported.”可知,中國第三十五次南極考察隊的主要任務是在南極建立飛機場,故選D.56.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThenewairportwillhelpChineseaircrafttakeoffandlandintheSouthPole.”可知新機場將幫助中國飛機在南極起降。第三段主要介紹了新機場的用途,故選C。57.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butthis“quilt”isalwaysmoving”可知,冰蓋總是移動,因此D項包括在內(nèi)。根據(jù)“Thesnowontheicecapcanbeverythick.Also,itisassoftascotton,whichmakesithardtobuildarunwayforairplanes.”可知,冰蓋上的雪可能很厚,非常柔軟,這使得它很難為飛機建造跑道。因此BC兩項包括在內(nèi)。因此文中沒有提到那里的天氣變化非常頻繁,故選A。58.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistshavetouseasnowblower(吹雪機)togetridofthesnowontopofthecap.”可知,科學家們使用吹雪機,除去雪蓋頂部的雪。故選B。59.判斷正誤題。根據(jù)“China'spolarplaneXueying601hastotakeoffandl

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