2019屆課標(biāo)版云南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分考點研究課時8八4講義

第一部分考點研究課時8八

4考點一turn短語小結(jié)考點二look短語小結(jié)考點三辨析die,dead,dying與death

turn短語小結(jié)（2017省卷24題）【考點搶測】1.Couldyou________theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.（調(diào)大）2.Please_______thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.（關(guān)掉）turnupturnoff考點一3.—It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease___thelightforme?—Allright.Justaminute.A.turndown B.turnonC.turnoff D.turnup4.Wedecidetomakeitaruleforourroommatesto___thelightat10:30pm.A.turnon B.turnupC.turnoff D.turndownCB【滿分點撥】短語含義turnon（把水源、煤氣、電燈light、電視TV、收音機radio等)打開，其反義詞組為turnoff（關(guān)掉）。turnup（把音量）開大，調(diào)高，其反義詞組為turndown（調(diào)小）。(2017省卷24題)注意

在這些短語中，on,off,down和up均為副詞，代詞賓語位于兩詞之間，名詞賓語位于兩詞之間或后面皆可。look短語小結(jié)（2016省卷38、72題，2013省卷38題）【考點搶測】5.______________!Thereisacarcoming.（當(dāng)心）6.Itisveryconvenientto_______theinformationontheInternet,butweshouldlearntoquestionsomethingbecausenoteverythingisright.(尋找)Look/Watchoutlookfor考點二7.Itisveryinterestingandcomfortabletolieonthegrassto_______thedifferentshapesofcloudsinthesky.（看）8.—CouldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleavesYunnanforBeijing?—I’mafraidyouneedto___ontheInternet.A.lookforit B.lookatitC.lookitover D.lookitupDlookat9.—Whoisgoingto___thechildrenwhileyouareaway?—Oh,myparentswillhelpme.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookout D.lookupA【滿分點撥】look短語a含義及用法lookat(2016省卷38題)“仔細(xì)看，檢查”，后接具體的實物lookthrough(2016省卷72題)“快速查看，瀏覽”，后接paper,

note等名詞。lookup(2013省卷38題)“（在詞典或參考書中）查閱”如:lookitupinthedictionarylookfor“到處尋找，搜尋”，后接sth./sb.如：lookforthebooksontheshelveslookforthelostchildlooklike“看起來像”【滿分點撥】lookafter

“照料，照顧”，后接oneself/sb./sth.，

與takecareof同義lookout

“小心，當(dāng)心”與watchout同義。

通常單獨使用作為提醒用語lookaround

“向四周看”lookupto“欽佩，仰慕，尊敬”，后接sb.（賓格形式）辨析die,dead,dying與death【考點搶測】10.Theboyhadtomakealivingbyhimselfafterhisparents’______.(die)11.WilliamShakespearehasbeen_____for400years,buthisworksstillhaveagreatinfluencetoday.(die)deathdead考點三12.Thelittlegirlcriedwhenshesawher___cat.A.dying B.deathC.dies D.die13.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearchafterhis___.A.dead B.deathC.dying D.diedBA【滿分點撥】單詞含義及用法diev.死，死亡，非延續(xù)性動詞，不能