烏魯木齊市第40中學 2024-2025學年 高一上學期期末考試 英語試題 （含答案）

烏魯木齊市第40中學2024-2025學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題總分120分考試時間120分鐘第一部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）（一）閱讀理解（共37.5分）Homework:onewordthatmakestheheartsofmanyaparentsinkandisguaranteed,atanygiventime,tobecausingargumentsinhomesaroundtheworld.Thehomeworkdebatehascontinuedfordecades.Recentyearshaveseenaswellofsupportforreducinghomeworkstress;morethanoneteacherhasstartedtofollowtheless-homeworkpolicythatlaysemphasisonfamilytime,outdoorplay,andearlybedtimesaswellasonthemoderateamountofhomeworkforprimaryschoolstudents.Andsomeschoolshaveadoptedless-homeworkprograms,encouragingstudentstoenjoytheireveningfreetimeandinsomecaseslengtheningtheschooldaytoprovidemoreclassroominstruction.Thereisanunofficialhomeworkstandard—the“10-minuterule”thatwasfirstproposedbyDukeUniversitypsychologyprofessorHarrisCooperandissupportedbytheNationalParentTeacherAssociationandtheNationalEducationAssociation.It’ssimple:adailymaximumof10minutesofhomeworkpergradelevel.Firstgradersdo10minutesofhomeworkeachnight;secondgradersdo20minutes;thirdgradersdo30minutes,andsoon.Cooperisresponsibleforthemostcomprehensiveresearchonhomeworktodate.His2006meta-analysis,publishedintheReviewofEducationalResearch,foundevidencethatstudentswhodidhomeworkperformedbetterinschool.Theconnectionbetweenhomeworkandperformancewasmuchstrongerforstudentsinsevenththrough12thgradethanforthoseinearliergrades.ButCooper’sanalysisshowsrelevance,notcause-effectrelationship.Itbegsthequestions:Doeshomeworkleadtoachievement?Yes.However,dohighachieverssimplydomorehomework?Obviously,theanswertothatisNO.Undoubtedly,somekidsarelesslikelytocomplainaboutdoinghomeworkthanothers.Othersactuallywanttodohomework.Thepointbeing,they’realldifferent.1．Whatdoesthe“l(fā)ess-homework”policystress?A．Guidanceinclass. B．Life-studybalance.C．Littleleisuretime. D．Shortenedschoolday.2．Howmuchtimeshouldfifthgradersspendonhomeworkpernight?A．20minutes. B．30minutes. C．40minutes. D．50minutes.3．WhatdoesCooper’sresearchshow?A．Ahighachieverdoesn’tneedtodohomework.B．Morehomeworkaccountsforbetterperformances.C．Studentsinlowergradesseldomdotheirhomework.D．Homeworkaffectsschoolperformancetosomeextent.4．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdoinghomework?A．Favorable. B．Objective. C．Doubtful. D．Disapproving.“ShuanQ”isameme(網(wǎng)絡流行語)whichcanbeusedasapopularwaytosay“I’mspeechless”withamatchingemoji(表情包)atachedbehind.NoonecandenythepoweroftheInternet.Somebelieveitmakeslanguageweakerbutsomeseeabrighterside,believingitmakesonlinecommunicationeasierbetweenstrangers.AnelementaryschoolteacherinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,saysthattheevolutionofInternetslangisnotallfunandcarefree.Fromhisdailyobservations,hebelievesthe“geographicboundary”betweenInternetslangandformallanguageisdisappearing.Onmanyoccasions,thecompositionshehasreceivedfrompupilhavebeenfloodedwithabbreviatedslangs(網(wǎng)絡梗).Duringlastyear’sTwoSessions,severalrepresentativesputforwardproposalssuchas“regulatingonlinelanguage”and“banningvulgar(粗俗)words”,specificallytoaddressthisissue,expressingtheneedtoreduceonlinelanguagemisuseandstrengthentheprotectionofChinese.However,manyexpertsandscholarsoflinguisticsandcommunicationincludingFengZhiweidisagree.Feng,believesthatInternetlanguageisanaturalproductofthedynamicdevelopmentoflanguage,anditisnotnecessarytobanit.5．Whatcanwelearnaboutinternetslangsfromparagraph2and3?A．Theyareformal. B．Theyarefunnyandcarefree.C．Theyarefloodedamongpupils. D．Theyweresupportedbyallpeople.6．WhatisFengZhiwei’sopinionaboutinternetslangs?A．Theyarenatural. B．Theyaremisused.C．Theyshouldbebanned. D．Theyaredisappearing.7．Whichwordbestdescribetheauthorsattitudetointernetslangs?A．Doubtful B．Objective C．Indifferent D．FavorablePeoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview,especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.Travelling,inmyopinion,doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly,itbroadens(使擴大)ourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations(文明),cultures,customsandideas.Throughhistory,mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)—notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforfunofit.Inancienttimes,forexample,richRomanstravelledallthewaytoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames,andfestivals.Ofcourse,somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity(好奇心).Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon(地平線).Alsobusinesstravelhasbeengoingonforcenturies.Traderscouldnotonlymakemoneybutalsolearntospeakseverallanguagesandbeintroducedtodifferentcultures.So,travellingdoesenrichourmindanddrawnewideastous.Thereisnodoubtthatwecangetmuchfromit.8．Theunderlinedword“expand”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”.A．widen B．protectC．lose D．decide9．Accordingtothepassage,inthepastmostpeopletravelled________.A．forfun B．forknowledgeC．togetexperiences D．tomakealiving10．HowmanyreasonsfortravellingarementionedinParagraph3?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.11．Inthewriter’sopinion,travellingcanbe________.A．expensive B．funnyC．helpful D．tiringLocation:Yongxiucounty,Jiujiangcity,JiangxiprovinceWebsites:www.lsxhfjq.cn(Cn)en.lsxhfjq.cn(En)ScenicSpotLevel:AAAAAOpeningHours:8:00-18:00(April1-Sept30)

8:00-17:30(Oct1–March31)TicketPrice:Generaladmission:85yuan($13.16)/personBoatticket:70yuan/personNotes:1.Childrenunder1.2meters(exclusive)inheight,seniorcitizensaged65andabove,residentsofYongxiucountyandWuningcounty,servicemen,tourguides,medicalworkers,andpeoplewhohaveadisabilitycanenterfreeofcharge.2.Half-priceadmissionisavailableforminors,peopleagedbetween60and65,full-timeuniversityundergraduatesandprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,andlocalresidentsofXiushuicounty.Coveringatotalplannedareaof495squarekilometers,theLushanXihaiScenicAreacanbedividedintotwoparts:XihaiLakeAreaandYunjuMountainArea.Duetoitsrichtourismresources,profoundculture,andbeautifulnaturalscenery,theLushanXihaiScenicAreaispopularamongtouristsandisanidealplaceforsightseeing,leisure,vacation,entertainment,anddining.Inaddition,itishometothethrillingJiangjunCanyon9Dskyglassbridge,driftingactivity,thedynamicXihaiWaterWorld,theXihaiHotSpring,thepicturesqueHuahaiHuayuanValley,andauthenticfarmhousefood.Atpresent,thisscenicspotisfocusingonthethemesof“health,sports,andleisure”,andpromotingtheintegrateddevelopmentoftourismandsportsasitdevelopsintoafirst-classandworld-renownedtouristdestination.12．Whichtimeisnotavailableforvisitors?A．12:00May20th B．17:30Aug1stC．8:00Dec5th D．18:00Feb28th13．Howmuchwilltheypayiftwomiddleschoolstudentsandawomanaged86choosetotakeaboat?A．85yuan. B．155yuan.C．225yuan. D．295yuan.14．WhichdoesnotcontributetothepopularityofLushanXihaiScenicArea?A．High-techintegration.B．Excitingamusementfacilities.C．Fantasticnaturallandscape.D．Abundanttourismresources.（二）七選五（共12.5分）TheUltimateGuideforaSuccessfulRoadTripAsweallknow,theroadtripmaybethemostpopularmodeoftransport.15Herearesomehelpfultipsaheadofgoingawaybycar,inthenearordistantfuture.MakeaplanPlanningyourtripisthekeytostayingsafeandhavingfun.Althoughtravelrestrictionsarechangingataquickpace,itisextremelyimportanttodoso.16Thisisagreatwaytobreakthejourneyupwhileprovidingatasteofadventureaswell.17Sincetherehasbeenariseinstaycations(宅度假)intheUK,dependingwhereyouaregoing,youmayexperiencemorecrowdsthanusualaswellasahigherdemandforhotels,landmarks,andpubs.Toavoidheavytraffic,it’sbettertotraveloutsideofpeaktimesandweekends,asthismayhaveagreatimpactontraveltime.Pre-tripchecksWhengoingonalongcarjourney,itisvitalthatyourvehicleisinsoundconditionbeforehand.Aheadofdeparture,conductyourregularchecksbylookingoverthebattery,tyres,andfluidstoensureeverythingisinorder.18TakeregularbreaksDriversshouldideallyhavearestevery2hours.19Avoiddrivingforlongperiodsatnight-timeandtrytodiversifythescenery,aslongstraightroadsaremorelikelytocausetiredness.A．Expectittogetbusier.B．Choosealesstakenroute.C．Inaddition,makesureyouhavesufficientcarfuel.D．Lookaheadforkeylandmarksorattractionstostopat.E．Whatneedstobeconsideredtohaveasmoothroadtrip?F．Soplanningaheadoftimewillensureyougetthebestprice.G．Itincludesstretchingyourlegsandgettingfreshair,toavoidinflexibilityandsleepiness.第二部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（一）完形填空（共15分）DanShutes,a32-year-oldeducatorfromMichigan,hasauniquelunchtime20startedafewyearsago,allowingShutestoconnectwithhis5thgradersona21level.“It’sbecomepartofmyroutine,”Shutessays,addingthathe22withthemthreetofourtimesaweek.The23helpshimlearnmoreabouthisstudentsbeyondacademicsandcreatesawelcomingatmosphereinhisclassroom.Eachday,Shutesmovesbetweendifferent24tositwithhisstudents,andsometimeseven25kidsfromotherclasses.Shutesvaluestheseconnections,sayingit'sniceto26studentsoutsidetheclassroom.Recently,Shutes27hislunchtimeroutineonTikTok,whereitquicklywentmanyofwhomhavebeen28tostarteatingwiththeirstudentsaswell.Whileheacknowledgesthe29negativecomments,Shutesfocusesonthepositiveimpacthe'shad.Shuteshighlightstheimportanceofsmallgestures,30howeatinglunchwithshyorreservedstudentshashelpedthemgain31overtheschoolyear.Hebelievesthatteachersandcoachesoftenunderestimatetheimpactofthese32minoractions.Simpleactsof33likesharingamealwithstudents,canhaveasignificanteffectonthedevelopmentofourstudents.Theyoften34thesegesturesfarmorethanwerealize,”saidShutes.20．A．choice B．practice C．a(chǎn)ppointment D．schedule21．A．local B．global C．personal D．national22．A．eats B．prepares C．trains D．exercises23．A．service B．performance C．interaction D．experiment24．A．topics B．platforms C．classrooms D．tables25．A．joins B．teaches C．introduces D．supports26．A．trackdown B．runafter C．spyon D．bondwith27．A．coined B．followed C．shared D．shifted28．A．inspired B．expected C．invited D．urged29．A．special B．occasional C．instant D．illegal30．A．recalling B．forgetting C．predicting D．complaining31．A．recovery B．information C．confidence D．entertainment32．A．obviously B．seemingly C．a(chǎn)ctually D．remarkably33．A．bravery B．honesty C．generosity D．kindness34．A．a(chǎn)ppreciate B．offer C．ignore D．oppose（二）用單詞的適當形式完成短文（共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’sreportedthatChinaonTuesday35(official)announcedthefirstgroupofnationalparks—theThree-River-SourceNationalPark,theGiantPandaNationalPark,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark,theHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark,andtheWuyishanNationalPark.Thenationalparksrefertospecialareasputunderprotectionwith36aimofconservingtheecosystemandnaturalresources.Theannouncementisapracticalmoverelatedtothedrivetocontinuouslypromotethebuildingofanecologicalcivilization.Hometo37(vary)keywildlifespeciesinChina,theWuyishanNationalParkappeals38touristsbothathomeandabroad.Itfeaturesrichdiversitydueto39(it)uniquenaturalenvironment.Takingabamboorafttourispeople’sfavourite.Withtrees,40(bush)andcolourfulflowerscoveringeverycornerofthepark,it’sanaturalsystemforprovidingcleanwaterandoxygen,41(make)itthegreenlungsofFujian.Therearemanyhikingroutesforyoutotake.What’smore,thereareseveralviewingplatforms42youcanstoptoadmirethebreathtakingbeautyofmountains,waterfalls,andlakesaround.Wordsfail43(describe)itsimpressivebeauty.Therefore,you44(recommend)topayavisitbyyourself.第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（一）作文（共15分）45．Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositioninnolessthan150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假設(shè)你是志越中學的學生胡一靜，你校正在考慮推出數(shù)字化校園應用方案以提升學生的學習和生活體驗?，F(xiàn)有三個方案可供選擇，分別是“電子圖書館”、“虛擬實驗室探索”和“智能校園管理系統(tǒng)”。請你根據(jù)自己的興趣和理念選擇其中一個方案，并寫一封建議信給馮校長，說明你的選擇和理由。信件內(nèi)容應包括以下方面：1.你選擇的方案以及該方案的主要功能和特點；2.你選擇該方案的具體理由。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（二）讀后續(xù)寫（共25分）46．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Myeffortstolearn,read,writeandspeakEnglishhavebeenasignificantchallengeinmylife.WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStatesfromHongKongabout12yearsago,IcouldbarelycommunicateinEnglish.Today,althoughIstillhavemuchtolearn,IrealizeIhavemadeagoodamountofprogressinmyyearsabroad.IgrewupinasmallvillageinChina,wherenooneIknewspokeEnglish.Iwasn’texposedtoEnglishoranyotherlanguagethroughbooks,magazinesorTV.OnlywhenIlaterwenttostudyinHongKong,wasIexposedtoAmericanandWesternculturethroughmovies,musicandothermedia.AlthoughEnglishiscommoninHongKongduetoitshistory,Istillcouldn’tspeak,readorwritemuchaftergraduatingfromhighschool.Inmyearly20s,IdecidedtomovetoNewYorkCityandIwasdeterminedtomakeanewlifeformyselfthere.However,Ididn’twanttoendupspeakingmynativelanguagebecauseIknewthatlearningEnglishwasveryimportantifIwantedtobesuccessfulinthisnewcountry.NewYorkseemedlikeanotherworldandwithoutspeakingmuchEnglishitwasevenmoredifficulttomakefriends.Ididn’thaveateacheratfirst,soItriedeverywayIcouldtolearnthelanguage.OnewaythatwasveryusefulwaslisteningtotheradioandwatchingTV,mostlynews.ItriedtospeaklikethepeopleIheardonTV.TheyspokemoreclearlyanditwaseasiertounderstandthantheEnglishIheardpeoplespeakinginmyneighborhood.Ipickeduponewordatatime,andlookedthemupinthedictionary.Iwouldalsotrytowritedownthewordsandrememberthem.Imadeagoaloflearningatleast20newwordseveryday.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。AfterawhileImadefriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThinkingbackonthewaysIhavelearnedEnglishovertheyears,Ihavesomethingtosay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語期末答案：題號12345678910答案BDDBCABADB題號11121314151617181920答案CDDAEDACGB題號21222324252627282930答案CACDADCABA題號31323334答案CBDA35．officially36．the37．various38．to39．its40．bushes41．making42．where43．todescribe44．a(chǎn)rerecommended45．Onepossibleversion:DearHeadmasterFeng,IamHuYijing,astudentfromZhiyueMiddleSchool.Iamwritingtorecommendthe“VirtualLabExplor