牛津譯林版江蘇地區(qū)初一英語上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)小練（閱讀理解專題）

初一英語上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)小練（閱讀理解專題）ADoyouliketoplayoutside?Doyouliketorun?Doyouliketoplaywithaball?Youcandoallofthesethingsifyouplaysoccer.Soccerplayerscannotthrowandcatchtheball.Theycannottouchtheballwiththeirhands.Soccerplayerscanonlykicktheball.Soccerisplayedwithtwoteams.Thereisagoal（球門）foreachteam.Playersononeteamwanttokicktheballintoonegoal.Playersontheotherteamwanttokicktheballintotheothergoal.Playersscorewhentheballgoesintotheotherteam’sgoal.Theymakeonepoint.Lotsofpeopleplaysoccer.Youcanbeyoungorold,bigorsmall.Socceriseasytoplay.Allyouneedisaballandaplacetoplay.Thenfindenoughplayerstomaketwoteams.()1.Whatcansoccerplayersdo?A.Throwtheball.B.Catchtheball.C.Touchtheballwiththeirhands.D.Kicktheball.()2.Howmanyteamsissoccerplayedwith?A.Alot.B.Eleven.C.Two.D.Four.()3.Whencantheplayersscore?A.Whentheykicktheballintotheotherteam’sgoal.B.Whentheykicktheballintoabignetontheground.C.Whentheykicktheballintotheirowngoal.D.Whentheykicktheballintothespacebehindtheirteam.()4.Whatdoweneedifwewanttoplaysoccer?A.Abigplaceisenoughtoplaysoccer.B.Aballandaplacetoplaysoccer.C.Enoughplayerstomaketwoteams.D.Aball,abigplaceandenoughplayers()5.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Lotsofpeopleplaysoccer.Onlyyoungpeoplecanplayitwell.B.Wecanplaysoccerontheplaygroundwithourfriends.C.Whenweplaysoccer,wecanthrowtheball.D.Ifyoudon’tliketoplaywithaball,youcanplaysoccer.Onewaythatscientists(科學(xué)家)learnaboutmanisbystudyinganimals．Inthislab,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth．Theyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamount(數(shù)量)offoodthemiceeatandtheirhealth．Themiceareinthreegroups．Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthyfood．Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseatingtwocups,andthethirdgroupiseatingthreecups．Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday．Themiceinthisgrouparealittlethinner.Buttheyaremoreactive．Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother．Also,theyarelivinglonger．Miceusuallylivefortwoyears．Mostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears．Thesecondgroupofmiceishealthy,too．Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice．Theyareonlylivingabouttwoyears．Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups．Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping．Theyarenotveryactive．Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought－aboutayearandahalf．Buttheyarenothealthy．Theyaresickmoreoftenthantheothertwogroups．()6.Peoplegiveeachgroupofthemice_______amountoffoodeveryyear.A.adifferent B.thesame C.asmall D.alarge()7.Theexperiment(實驗)lastedforatleast（至少）_______years．A.oneandahalf B.two C.twoandahalf D.three()8.Theunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_______.A.thescientists B.themiceinthefirstgroupC.allthemice D.themiceinthelastgroup()9.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________．A.Manandhealth B.DietandanimalsC.Dietandhealth D.Animalsandhumanbeings()10.Theresultoftheexperimentmainlyshowsthat________．A.eatinglessmaybringlongerlife B.themiceeatmorethanthescientiststhoughtC.themicelivelongerthanthescientiststhoughtD.themoreexerciseyoutake,thehealthieryouwillbeBThe12-year-oldboyBobliveswithhismotherinBeijingnow.HeisfromAmerica.TheymovetoChinabecauseBob'smothergetsagreatjobinBeijing.Bobisexcited.Everythinghereisnewtohim.Thecity,theschoolandpeoplearedifferentfromthoseinAmerica.Bobandhismothernowliveinarentedflat(出租公寓).Thebuildingisnottallandthereisnolift(電梯).ThebuildingisnotfarfromBob'snewschool.Hewalkstoschool.Ittakesjust10minutes.Aroundthebuilding,thereisabigsupermarket.Boblikeshisnewschool-YucaiMiddleSchool.Itisbig.SomestudentsareChinese.Somecomefromothercountries.ButtheyallspeakEnglish.ThereisaverybiglibraryintheschoolandtherearealotofEnglishbooksthere!Bobisnotgoodatusingchopsticks.Unluckily,allkindsoffoodintheschoolcanteen(餐廳)areChinesefood.Sohehastolearntousechopsticks,becausehehaslunchatschool.BoblovesChinesekungfuverymuch.Hehopestolearnkungfuoneday.()1.WhydoesBobmovetoChina?A.BecausehewantstolearnChinese.B.BecausehewantstotravelinChina.C.Becausehewantstolearnkungfu.D.BecausehismothergetsajobinChina.()2.WhatdoesBobwanttolearn?A.Howtousechopsticks.B.Kungfu.C.Chinesecooking.D.Chineseculture.()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bobcanusechopstickswell.B.YucaiMiddleSchoolisbig.C.BobcomesfromtheUSA.D.Bobis12yearsold.Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld'sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurvey(調(diào)查)ofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don'tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.()4.ThesurveyshowsofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%()5.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit's.A.cheapB.safeC.deliciousD.healthy()6.Thesurveyisabout.A.WesterncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.ChinesefoodCarrotsaregrownallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest.Theyhaveagoodtaste.Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots，theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-colouredvegetables.Infact.carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).Weather,soilcondition(土壤狀況)，andtimeaffect(影響)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethebesttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolour.Usually,thebrighterthecolouris,thebetterthetasteis.Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground.youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithothervegetablesormeat.Or，theyarewashed，andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harvest"mean'?A.品嘗B.收獲C.種植D.銷售()8.Whatcanaffectthetasteofcarrots?A.Weatherandtime.B.Weatherandsoilcondition.C.Soilconditionandtime.D.Weather,timeandsoilcondition.()9.WhichistheRIGHTorder(順序)accordingtothearticle?a.Carrotsareeatenindifferentways.b.Carrotsareinmanysizesandshapes.c.Diguptheearthandturnitoverbeforeplantingcarrots.d.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolour.A.b-a-c-dB.b-c-d-aC.c-b-d-aD.d-c-b-a()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Carrotsareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest.B.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.C.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.D.Carrotshaveagoodtaste.CMenuSANDWICHESDRINKSChicken＄5.20Orangejuice＄1.70Egg＄3.60Cola＄2.50Fish＄4.90Coffee＄2.80Beef＄4.50Tea＄1.50RICEDESSERTSFried＄3.50Icecream＄3.00Withchicken＄4.80Applepie＄4.50Withmeat＄4.50Freshfruit＄3.30Withvegetables＄4.30Chocolate＄5.501.Howmuchisricewithchicken?A.＄3.50B.＄4.80C.＄4.50D.＄5.20 2.Ionlyhavetwodollars.WhatcanIbuy?A.ColaB.OrangejuiceC.ChickenD.Icecream3.Whatisthemostexpensivefoodinthemenu?A.ChocolateB.RicewithchickenC.FishD.BeefDearJim,TherearemanyimportantfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival.NowI'mhappytotellyouaboutourChineseSpringFestival.LikeChristmas,ithappenseveryyear,butnotonthesameday.WecelebratetheSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.AfewdaysbeforeSpringFestival,wearebusygettingreadyforit.Forexample,wecleanthehouseandsweepthefloor.Itmeansthatwesweepawaythebadluck.Wemakelanternstowelcomethenewyear.Wealsobuysomenewclothes,dessertsandotherkindsoffood.Besides,wehaveatraditionalfamilydinnerontheeveningbeforeSpringFestival.IthinkthatdumplingsandNiangaoarethebestfoodtoeatfordinner.AfterthedinnerwewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.DuringSpringFestival,weChinesepeoplelikewearingnewsweatersandcoats.ApopularactivityduringSpringFestivalistovisitrelativesandfriends.Askids,wecangetsomeluckymoneyfromoldpeople.Ibelievethattheyshowtheirlovetous.Wealsoalwaystreatourrelativesandfriendswithkindnessandwarmth.HowexcitedandhappyweareduringSpringFestival!Notonlydowegetlotsofhappinessandfun,butwecanfeelrelaxed.IwonderwhetheryoulikeourChineseSpringFestival.Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,ChenJun4.CleaningthehouseandsweepingthefloorbeforetheSpringFestivalmeans__________.A.wecanhavearestthenextdayB.wewillbehealthyC.wewillhavelotsoftreasureD.wewillhaveluckinthecomingyear5.TheChinesepeopledothefollowingthingsduringtheSpringFestivalEXCEPT（除了）__________accordingtothepassage.A.wearingnewsweatersandcoatsB.visitingrelativesandfriendsC.gettingsomeluckymoneyfromoldpeopleiftheyarekidsD.seeingmovies6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheSpringFestivalhappensonthesamedayeveryyear.B.Webuysomenewclothes,dessertsandotherkindsoffoodbeforetheSpringFestival.C.WehaveatraditionalfamilydinnerintheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.D.DumplingsandNiangaoarethebestfoodduringtheSpringFestival.(C)Wheredoesthewindcomefrom?Whatmakesthewindmove(移動)allthetime?Scientists(科學(xué)家)tellusthatitisthesunthatmakesitmove,andmakesitblow.Whenthesunshinesontheearth,itmakestheearthhot.Thentheearthmakestheairhot.Whentheairbecomeshotter,italsobecomeslighter.Thelightairgoesup.Coolaircomesintotaketheplaceof(代替)thehotair.Thehot,lightairgoesuphigherandhigherandlateritbecomescool.Thenitcomesdownagain,andthentheearthmakesithotagain,andithastogoup.Whentheairmoves,wehavewind.7.Whatmakesthewindmove?A.TheairB.ThesunC.TheearthD.Thecloud8.Whichisright?A.Thehotairisheavierthanthecoolair.B.Thecoolairgoesuptotaketheplaceofthehotair.C.Theairmovestomakethewind.D.Onrainydayswecanneverfeelwind.9.Whichistherightorder?a.Theearthmakestheairhot.b.Thehotairgoesup.c.Thesunshinesontheearth.d.Thehotairbecomescool.A.a-b-c-dB.b-a-c-dC.c-a-b-dD.d-a-b-c10.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.howwehavewindB.windC.hotearthD.whentheairbecomeshotDClubAOpenhour:5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.Day:Monday—FridayActivities:Beijingopera(京劇),playingthelute(琵琶)Age:8to12Telephone:88830401ClubBOpenhour:5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.Day:ThursdayandFridayActivities:Makingcards,drawingpicturesAge:12to16Telephone:88930501ClubCOpenhour:4:50p.m.—6:00p.m.Day:ThursdayActivities:Computers,dancingAge:10to13Telephone:88730401ClubDOpenhour:3:30p.m.—4:50p.m.Day:Monday—FridayActivities:Makingcakes,singingAge:15to17Telephone:88940302()1.Jimcancall_______ifhewantstoknowsomethingaboutcomputers.A.88830401 B.88940302 C.88730401 D.88930501()2._______isthebestforyouifyouhavetimefrom3:00to5:00intheafternoon.A.ClubA B.ClubB C.ClubC D.ClubD()3.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Intheschoollibrary. B.Onclubs’walls.C.Inastorybook. D.InanEnglishbook.Mrs.Brownisveryfat.Herhusbandandshegotoseethedoctor.Herdoctorsaystoher,"Don'teatmeatandcakes."Herhusbandsays,"Iwillstophereatingthem,doctor."ThenextmorningMrs.Brownmakesacakeandherhusbandeatshalfofit.Thenhegoestowork.Mrs.Browncutsaverysmallpieceofitandeatsit.Itisverygood.Shecutsabigpieceandeatsit.Afewminuteslatersheeatsitall."Myhusbandwillbeangry.WhatshallIdo?"shethinks.Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly.Sheeatshalfofthatandleaveshalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklaterandheseesthehalfcakeonthetable.Heisveryhappy.()4.ThedoctortellsMrs.Brownnottoeatmeatandcakesbecause_______.A．Mrs.Brownlikesthem B．meatandcakesaren'tgoodC.Mr.BrowntellshimtosaysoD．meatandcakesmakeherfatter()5.Mrs.Brownmakesanothercakebecause________________.A.sheisgoodatmakingcakes B．shewantstopreparedinnerforherhusbandC.shewantstoeatanothercake D．shedoesn'twantherhusbandtobeangry()6.WhichoneisTRUE?A．Mrs.Browneatsawholecakethatmorning.B．Mrs.Browneatsahalfcake.C．Mrs.Browndoesn'teatcakes.D．Mrs.Browneatsthecakeandleavesnothing.Whatdoyouoftendoathomeonweekends?Doyoueverhelpyourparentsdosomehouseworkathome?Doyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomehousework?Manychildrendon’tdohouseworkathome.Maybetheirparentsdon’tletthemdoit.Parentshopetheirchildrendohomework,nothousework.Isitreallygoodfortheirchildren?Somestudentsmayhavetoomuchhomeworktodoonweekends,butitisnotagoodexcuse(理由)forthemnottodohouseworkathome.Ithinkasoneofthemembersofthefamily,itisourduty(責(zé)任)todosomehousework.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohouseworkonweekends.Isweep(掃)theflooranddothedishesintheevening.Everytwoweeks,Icleanthewindows.SometimesIhelpmymotherinthekitchen.Itisourdutytodosomehousework.Ithinkourparentsaresobusyandtheyoftenhavealotofbusiness(事情)todoevenonweekends.Theyworkhardandusuallygetverytiredwhentheygethome.Weteenagersshouldhelpthem.Weshouldregard(把...看作)doinghouseworkasakindofexercise.Infact,itis.Doinghouseworkcanmakeourfamilylifehappyandpleasant.IhopeeveryoneshouldJoininit.()7.Alotofchildrendon’tdohouseworkbecause__________..A.theirparentsdon’tletthemdo B.itisveryhardC.itisnotgoodfortheirhealth D.itisverydirty()8.Theunderlinedword“tired”inParagraph4means“_____”.A.feelinghappyB.feelingneedingtorestC.feelingsadD.feelingneedingtoplay()9.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Somechildrendon’tdohouseworkandtheirexcuse.B.Parentsshouldn’tlettheirchildrendohousework.C.Childrenshoulddotheirhomework,nothousework.D.Teachersshouldteachchildrentodohousework.()10.Whatwouldbethemainideaofthispassage?A.Homeworkisimportant. B.Childrenneedtodohousework．C.Goodexcuse. D.Parentsshoulddohousework.EHi,everyone!I’mMsZhang,yourheadteacher.Letmetellyouaboutyourfirstday.At8o’clock,there’sameetingattheschoolhallwithourteachers.OurfirstclassisEnglish.Itbeginsat8:30inClassroom6.TheEnglishclassisfor40minutes,andthenwehaveGeographyinClassroom10at9:20,HistoryinClassroom2at10:10,andBiologyinClassroom5at11:00.Wehavelunchatthedininghallat11:45.Thenwecanplayintheplayground.OurfirstclassintheafternoonisArtat1p.m.inArtroom2.ThenwehaveMusicinMusicroomat2:10p.m.At3o’clockwehaveaPEclassintheplayground.Schoolisoverat4p.m.Wishyouanicedayatschool!()1.Whendoesthefirstlessonbegininthemorning?A.At9:20.B.At8:30.C.At11:00D.At11:45()2.HowlongdoestheEnglishlessontake?A.Fortyminutes.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Anhour.D.halfanhour.()3.WheredotheyhaveGeographyclasses?A.InClassroom5.B.InClassroom2C.InClassroom6.D.InClassroom10()4.Whatlessondotheyhavefirstintheafternoon?A.English.B.History.C.Art.D.Music.()5.Whichisrightaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage(文章)?A.Schoolisoverat4:10intheafternoon.B.Theydon’thaveaMathslessonontheirfirstday.C.MsZhangistheirEnglishteacher.D.Theyhavelunchatthedininghallat11:40.“It’srainingcatsanddogs!’’shoutsGrandpa.LittleRichiecomesrunningtothewindow.Hewantstoseethecatsanddogs.Hereallylikescatsanddogs,butwhenhelooksoutofthewindow,heisdisappointed.Heonlyseestherain.Therearenocatsordogsatall.“Itlooksliketherainiscomingdowninsheets(床單),”saysRichie’scousinThomas.“Sheets?”Richielooksagain.Hedoesn’tseeanysheets.Everyoneinthefamilystartstolookoutofthewindownow.“Yes.It’sreallycomingdownintorrents(急流)!”UncleBobsayswhenhelooksoutofthewindow,too.Richiethinks,“Whatiscomingdown?Firstsomeonetalksaboutcatsanddogs.Thensomeonetalksaboutsheets.Nowsomeonesays‘it’.Whycan’tIunderstandthem?”“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutswhenshelooksoutofthewindow.“It'srainingreallyhard.”Richielooksathisaunt.“Yes.Itisraininghard,”hesays,“butwherearethecats,dogsandsheets?”“Richie,allthosejustmeanit'srainingreallyhard,”saysGrandpa.“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?”asksRichie.“Wedid.Youdon’tknowthesesayings(諺語),”saysRichie’scousin.“Well,nowIdo,”saysRichie.“Oh,thecat’soutofthebag,then,"saysGrandma.“Whatcat?”asksRichie.Everyonesays，“Oh,notarealcatagain.”“Right,”saysGrandma.“Thesecret(秘密)isout.”“Igetit,”saysRichie.()6.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“disappointed'”inthearticlemeans__________.A.興奮的B.緊張的C.失望的D.憂慮的()7.WhocouldRichieonlyunderstand(理解)atfirst?A.Grandpa.B.CousinThomas.C.UncleBob.D.AuntSusie()8.Thisarticleisabout____________.A.therainB.Richie’sfamilyC.CatsanddogsD.somesayings()9.Whichofthefollowinghavethesamemeaning?①It'srainingcatsanddogs．②It'scomingdowninsheets.③It’scomingdownintorrents.④Thecat’soutofthebag．A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④()10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Thefamilyhasabigsecret.B.TherearecatsinRichie’sfamily.C.Richiedoesn’tseeanysheetsintherain.D.Thomasdoesn’tunderstandwhatGrandpasays.FIt’sJimmy’sbirthdayandheis9yearsold.Hegetsalotofpresentsfromhisfamilyandoneofthemisabigdrum(鼓).Hisgrandfatherbuysitforhim.Jimmylikesitverymuch.Heplayswithiteverydayandheoftenmakesaterriblenoise(可怕的聲音).HisfatherworksinthedayandJimmyisinbedwhenhegetshomeintheevening.Sohisfatherdoesn’thearthenoise.ButMrs.Blackdoesn’tlikethenoise,soonemorningshetakesaknifeandgoestoJimmy’sroomwhenhehitshisdrum.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Jimmy.Doyouknowthereissomethingveryniceinyourdrum?Hereisaknife.Pleaseopenthedrumandlet’sfindit.”()1.WhatpresentsdoesJimmygeton