2025年粵教新版必修3英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年粵教新版必修3英語下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.ToabsorbB.TobeabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing2、（2015·四川）LittleTomsat________watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze3、Wewillgatherforthecommunityserviceattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningunless________.A.otherwiseinformingB.otherwisebeinginformedC.otherwiseinformedD.havingotherwiseinformed4、_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make5、Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeB.comesC.cameD.wouldcome6、Whentheoldmangothome,hefoundhiswindowopen,buthedidn’tfindany_____ofbeingstolen.A.sightB.signC.sceneD.notice7、Iwasobservingandcopyingthebehaviorsofmycat________mymomcamein,________withshock.A.when;freezingB.while;frozenC.when;frozenD.while;freezing評(píng)卷人得分二、開放性作文(共9題，共18分)8、2022年北京冬奧會(huì)圓滿結(jié)束了；蘇翊鳴；谷愛凌等青少年冠軍舉世矚目，為號(hào)召同學(xué)們向優(yōu)秀同齡人學(xué)習(xí)，你校校報(bào)舉行“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長”主題英文征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)據(jù)此投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.奧運(yùn)冠軍的共同點(diǎn)：全力以赴；追求卓越，永不言棄，等等。

2.如何做生活中的冠軍？

注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；使行文連貫。

3.開頭已給出，吧計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。GrowingupalongwithOlympicChampionsManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、假定你是學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的負(fù)責(zé)人；該項(xiàng)目目前開展順利且效果良好，請(qǐng)你給?！队⒄Z報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳你們的項(xiàng)目，內(nèi)容包括：

1.項(xiàng)目的目的和意義；

2.項(xiàng)目開展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)；

3.呼吁大家積極參加。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。Collectusedbooksoncampus

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、假設(shè)你是李華；學(xué)校英語社將于下周一晚上舉辦英語演講比賽，請(qǐng)以MusicandI為主題寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勔魳啡绾螏椭蚋淖兊纳睢?/p>

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.恰當(dāng)使用修辭；以使演講更打動(dòng)人心。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、為了幫助學(xué)生解決學(xué)習(xí)和生活困難，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(TeenagersHelpCenter)。假定你是校英文報(bào)記者李華；請(qǐng)你在校英文報(bào)上為它寫一篇宣傳稿，呼吁有需要的同學(xué)加入。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。HandinHand,HearttoHeart

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、假定你是某校的英文報(bào)記者李華。你們學(xué)校最近舉辦了一次主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國故事”的英語征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英文報(bào)道；內(nèi)容包括：

1.參賽情況；

2.獲獎(jiǎng)情況：10名同學(xué)分獲一；二、三等獎(jiǎng)；

3.活動(dòng)反響。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、你校最近舉辦了以“強(qiáng)國有我（We’llMakeChinaStrong）”為主題的升旗儀式及國旗下的演講活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示；寫一篇英文作文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.你的感受。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯：國歌nationalanthem

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)組織了主題為探索城市的CityWalk活動(dòng)；請(qǐng)你給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)的過程；

2.收獲與感想。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。學(xué)校下個(gè)月將舉辦英文短劇大賽。作為班長，你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Mr.Jenson幫助指導(dǎo)你班的英文短劇表演。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件；內(nèi)容包括：

1.指導(dǎo)的具體內(nèi)容;

2.排練安排和其他注意事項(xiàng)。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞：

rehearse—topractiseormakepeoplepractisesomethingsuchasaplayorconcertinordertoprepareforapublicperformance

rehearsal—atimewhenallthepeopleinaplay,concertetc.practisebeforeapublicperformance

DearMr.Jenson,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua16、假定你叫李華；非常喜歡音樂。你校英文報(bào)正在舉辦征文比賽，請(qǐng)以：MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind為題，寫一篇短文投稿。

1.音樂對(duì)你的幫助；

2.你對(duì)音樂的認(rèn)識(shí)；

3.呼吁大家熱愛音樂。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分三、其他(共6題，共12分)17、Livewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou’relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadyto____.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I’velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou’llfindencouragingifyou’redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn’tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalisingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou’redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon’tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?。A．Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.B．Howtohaveone’sownpersonalspaceathome.C．Howtoliveazero-wastelifestyleinahousehold.D．Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.18、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”

Whatdoes“us”underlinedinParagraph3referto?。A．AfricanUnions.B．Alladvocates.C．Landowners.D．AllAfricans.19、ForoneweekinMay,morethan100,000peopleintheUKcarefullycountedtheirplasticwasteathomeinanationalinvestigationintoplasticuseandrecycling.ItwascalledtheBigPlasticCount,runbyorganizationsGreenpeaceandEverydayPlastic.Sohowdidtheygeton,andwhatdidtheydiscoverabouttheirdependencyonamaterialthathasbecomeapartofoureverydaylives?Jules,41,andherfamilythrewaway124piecesofplasticduringtheirweekofcounting.Thepackaginginpartybagsandstickerpacksforherdaughter’ssixthbirthdaywasthemostupsetting,shesays.Shehadthoughtherhouseholdwasquitelowplasticandsowas“shocked”byhowmuchtheyused.“It’sthehiddenstuffthatisn’trecyclable—likepizzawrappers—thatgetsyou,”Julesexplains.“Everysinglesheetforthestickersinthepartybagscameindividuallywrappedinitsownunrecyclablebag,andthentheywerepackedtogetherinabiggerbag,”shesays.HerchildrenarepassionateaboutprotectingtheenvironmentbutJulessaysshefindsitveryhardasaconsumertomaketherightchoices.“Wecanonlydosomuch.It’sinthemanufacturer’shands.Thewholethingissuchajuggle(雜耍).”Taylor,a25-year-oldscheduler,saysofthe70piecesofplastichecounted,itwasthecucumberpackagingthatupsethimthemost.Hehasfamilywholiveabroadwherehesaysit’seasytobuyfruitsandvegetableswithoutanyplastic.He’dalsoliketoseemorelocalproduceinshopsdirectfromfarmers,whichwouldreducetheneedforexcessivepackagingusedtotransportgoodslongdistances.“Igetprogressivelymoreupsetwiththefactthatsupermarketssellsomuchplastic,”hesays.Evenifhecouldfindplastic-freealternatives,hesaysthecostis____.“Thepriceofeverythingisgoingup,butthingsthatarebetterfortheenvironmentaremuchmoreexpensive,”hesays.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exorbitant”inthelastparagraphmean?。A．FlexibleB．Reasonable.C．LowD．Sky-high.20、Theyogurtthat’spastitssell-bydate.Thebananainyourlunchthatturnedbrown.Theleftoversinthefridgethatyouforgottoeat.Formostpeople,allthatfoodgoesrightintothegarbagecan.Eighttotenpercentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions(放)arerelatedtofoodwaste,accordingtoareportbytheU.N.’sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange.“Whenyouthrowawayaneggorasandwich,”saysYvetteCabrera,foodwastevicedirectorattheNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil(N.R.D.C.),“you’realsothrowingawayalltheresourcesthatwentintoproducingthosethings.”____includesnotonlyallthewater,land,andfertilizer(化肥)thatwentintoproducingthatfood,butalsothemassiveamountsoffossilfuelsusedtopowerthefarms,transportthefood,andcreatethepackaging.Thenthere’stheissueofwhathappenstofoodafterit’sthrownout.MorefoodendsupinU.S.landfillsthananyothertypeoftrash.Foodrottinginlandfillsproducesmethane(甲烷),agreenhousegasthat’sroughly25timesmorepowerfulattrappingheatintheatmospherethancarbondioxide,whichisproducedbyburningfossilfuels.

WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4?。A．Provideapersuasiveexample.B．Addmorebackgroundinformation.C．Discussamoreseriousconsequence.D．Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.21、KingCanutecouldn’tstoptheocean’stidefromrollingin—canAfricaholdbackthedesert?That’scertainlywhatthecontinentistyingtodowithitsproposed“GreatGreenWall”,800km(almost5,00miles)worthoftreesthatofficialshopewillstoptheadvancementoftheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeenrapidlyexpandingsouthward.Theideawasintroducedinthe1970swhentheonce-richregionturnedbarren(貧瘠的)duetoclimatechangeandintensivelanduse.Butit’snotanewidea;ChinahasitsowndesertvegetationprojecttoholdbacktheGobiDesert!ThankstotheChineseplan,theAfricanprojectaimstoplant100millionhectaresoftreesby2030acrosstheentireAfrica.Theinitiativeisadecadein,andaround15%completed,andtherehavealreadybeenbenefitsformanycommunitiesandwildlife.It’sbringinglifebacktothecontinent’sdegradedlandscapesatanunprecedentedscale,providingnotonlyfoodsecurityandjobsbutareasontostayforthemillionswholivealongitspath.ThecreatorsofthewallhopeitwillbringanurgentlyneededsolutiontothethreatsfacingtheAfricancontinent,creating10millionjobsinruralareas,aswellaspreventing250milliontonsofcarbon.TheinitiativeisAfrica-driven,whichforthoseonthecontinent,isvital,andmayholdthekeytosuccess.“TheGreatGreenWallisaboutownership,andthathasbeenthefailureofdevelopmentaidbecausepeoplewereneveridentifiedwithit,”saidElvisPaulTangam,AfricanUnionCommissionerfortheSaharaandSahelGreatGreenWallInitiative.“Butthistimetheyidentify.Thisistheverythingof____!”Thewallmayseemlikeamoonshot,butallthebestideasusuallyare.AsThomasSankara,formerpresidentofBurkinaFasosaidin1985,“Youcannotcarryoutfundamentalchangewithoutacertaindegreeofmadness.Thecouragetoturnyourbackontheoldformulas,thecouragetoinventthefuture.”【小題1】WhatdoesAfrica’s“GreatGreenWall”aimfor?。A．Offeringmorejobsforlocals.B．Stoppingtheexpansionofdesert.C．Creatingaharmonioussociety.D．ImprovingAfricanlandscapes.【小題2】WheredidAfricagettheinspiration?。A．Fromtheirpracticesofplantingtrees.B．Fromtheprocessofstoppingflooding.C．FromChina’ssuccessindesertcontrol.D．FromAfricans’wisdomandhardwork.22、Besides,10%ofrichcountriesgreenhousegasemissionscomefromfoodthatwasgrownandnevereaten.Foodwastenotonlycontributestoclimatechange,butalsofoodinsecurityandextremepoverty.Asstatedabove,inthegreatestfoodwastingcountries,therearelawsthat____producefrombeingdonatedtopeopleinneed.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confine”inparagraph3probablymean?。A．Refuse.B．Restrict.C．Contact.D．Protect.評(píng)卷人得分四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共1題，共2分)23、【題文】________(absorb)inappreciatingthepainting,hewasunawareofthedangeroussituation.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)評(píng)卷人得分五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共28分)24、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.25、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.26、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.27、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評(píng)卷人得分六、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共2題，共16分)28、________________(被這段音樂打動(dòng)了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)29、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：全神貫注于繪畫中，約翰沒有注意到晚上到了。短語beabsorbedin全神貫注于，在句中作狀語，省略be動(dòng)詞；故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本題考查的非謂語動(dòng)詞為高中重點(diǎn)語法之一。在分析題目的時(shí)候，首先要抓住非謂語動(dòng)詞所對(duì)應(yīng)的邏輯主語，確定邏輯主語之后，再分析非謂語動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語在搭配使用時(shí)是主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，最后根據(jù)句意選擇正確的答案。2、C【分析】試題分析：本句考查形容詞作狀語。本句考查形容詞作伴隨狀語；意為：小Tom坐在那兒看著小猴子在他面前跳舞，很吃驚。主要考查B；C之間的區(qū)別，選項(xiàng)B意為：令人吃驚的，常修飾物；而選項(xiàng)C意為：感到吃驚的，常修飾人。根據(jù)句意，本題選擇C。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞作狀語3、C【分析】考查讓步狀語從句省略現(xiàn)象。這里otherwiseinformed補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)是otherwiseweareinformed；但是因前后主語一致，所以省略主語，系動(dòng)詞。而我們應(yīng)該是被通知，不是主動(dòng)的。句意：我們將于明天早上八點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口進(jìn)行社區(qū)服務(wù)，除非另有通知。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。4、C【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)暴露在陽光下的時(shí)候，維他命D自然就被皮膚制造出來了，它是健康的骨頭，牙齒和肌肉所需要的。VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles是主句，_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight是狀語，VitaminD和make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞做狀語。C選項(xiàng)正確。5、D【分析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：就在一個(gè)小時(shí)前；他在電話里告訴我，他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時(shí)前他說下班后回家，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看將來的動(dòng)作，要用過去將來時(shí)，故選D.

【點(diǎn)睛】

過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時(shí)常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。

過去將來時(shí)由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成。

例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會(huì)同意的。

IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。

Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會(huì)來。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這位老人回到家時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗子開著，但沒發(fā)現(xiàn)被偷的跡象。A.sight景象；B.sign跡象；C.scene現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；D.notice通知；啟事。根據(jù)語義可知，雖然老人發(fā)現(xiàn)窗子開著，但沒發(fā)現(xiàn)被偷的跡象，所以用名詞sign符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)間狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我正在觀察并模仿我的貓的行為，這時(shí)我媽媽走了進(jìn)來，嚇呆了。分析句子可知，sb.bedoing..when...為固定句型，表示“某人正在做突然”，該句第一空為連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，該句第二空為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，因freeze和邏輯主語I為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式，構(gòu)成frozenwithshock“被嚇呆了”，滿足句意要求。故選C項(xiàng)。二、開放性作文(共9題，共18分)8、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文；要求考生寫一篇文章參加你校校報(bào)舉行的“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長”主題英文征文活動(dòng)。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

普遍的：universal→common

此外：Besides→Moreover

目標(biāo)：goal→target

幫助某人做某事：helpsb.dosth.→aidsb.todosth.

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變?yōu)閺?fù)合句。

原句：Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

拓展句：Thestorieswhichcomeoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【解析】ManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.

Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.Besides,facedwithonefailureafteranother,theynevergiveup,takingeverysetbackinstride.Inthecourseofthepursuitofourdreams,wealsoneedacleargoaltokeepusmovingforwardaswellastheresiliencetodealwithstressandfailure.

Ajourneyof1,000milesbeginswithonestep.Ihaveeverygroundtobelievepersistenceandthelongingforexcellencewillhelpusteenagerswinthrough.9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生就學(xué)校研究項(xiàng)目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的情況；給校《英語報(bào)》寫一篇稿件宣傳該項(xiàng)目。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

目的：aim→purpose

打算：beintendedto→bemeantto/bedesignedto

同時(shí)：meanwhile→meantime/atthesametime

提前：beforehand→inadvance/aheadoftime

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.

拓展句：Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieswhicharetoarousestudents’interestinparticipationhavebeenheld.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Overthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

【高分句型2】Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.（運(yùn)用了省略that的賓語從句）【解析】CollectusedbooksoncampusOverthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.Theaimoftheprojectistodonatebookstoaprimaryschoolinasmallvillage.Meanwhile,it’salsointendedtoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingoldbooks.Thesuccessofthisprojectliesinathoroughsurveybeforehandandadetailedplan.Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。要求考生以MusicandI為主題寫一篇演講稿；談?wù)勔魳啡绾螏椭蚋淖兊纳睢?/p>

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

聽：hear→listento

照亮：brightenup→light

減少：reduce→lessen

快樂：pleasure→happiness

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：MynameisLiHua,andI’mheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.

拓展句：MynameisLiHua,whoisheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicthatbrightensupyourday?（由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句）

【高分句型2】ItwaslikeanoldfriendcomfortingmewhenIheardit.（由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句）

【高分句型3】Ifyoustruggletoliftyourspirits,musiccanbeyourguide.（由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句）【解析】Goodevening!MynameisLiHua,andI’mheretotalkaboutthestorybetweenmusicandme.Haveyoueverheardapieceofmusicthatbrightensupyourday?Twoyearsago,Ihadmylegbrokenandstayedinbedforsometime.Classicalmusichashelpedmecopesincethen.ItwaslikeanoldfriendcomfortingmewhenIheardit.Musichelpedmereducethepain.Ithelpedbringmepleasureandrelaxation.Anditalsohelpedmedoublethehappiness.Ifyoustruggletoliftyourspirits,musiccanbeyourguide.Thankyou!11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于開放性作文。假定你是校英文報(bào)記者李華，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心(TeenagersHelpCenter)；請(qǐng)你在校英文報(bào)上為它寫一篇宣傳稿，呼吁有需要的同學(xué)加入。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

解決：solve→address

建立：setup→establish

各種各樣的：various→avarietyof

同時(shí)：meanwhile→atthesametime

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Aimedatrelievingstudents’mentalstressandhelpingsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith,ourTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently.

拓展句：OurTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently,whoseaimistorelievestudents’mentalstressandhelpsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Generally,therewillbeasharingsession,variousinterpersonalactivitiesandsomeinterestinggames,whichcanhelpusknoweachotherbetter,improveourrelationshipwithothersandrefreshourselves.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanyinterestinthiscenter,don’thesitatetojoinit.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)【解析】HandinHand,HearttoHeart

Aimedatrelievingstudents’mentalstressandhelpingsolvesomeproblemswearefacedwith,ourTeenagersHelpCenterhasbeensetuprecently.Generally,therewillbeasharingsession,variousinterpersonalactivitiesandsomeinterestinggames,whichcanhelpusknoweachotherbetter,improveourrelationshipwithothersandrefreshourselves.Meanwhile,wecangraduallyfindawaytomaintainthebalancebetweenourstudyandourlife.TheseactivitiesandgamesarescheduledforFridayfrom4p.m.onthesecondflooroftheStudentCenter.Ifyouhaveanyinterestinthiscenter,don’thesitatetojoinit.Youwon’tbedisappointed!12、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇英文報(bào)道；報(bào)道你們學(xué)校最近舉辦的主題為“來華留學(xué)生講中國故事”的英語征文大賽的相關(guān)情況。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

最近：lately→recently

比賽：contest→competition

參加：joinin→participatein/takepartin

鼓勵(lì)：inspire→encourage

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.

拓展句：Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiastically,10ofwhomwonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteachers,becauseitmadeeveryoneunderstandChinaandChineseculturemoredeeply.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)

【高分句型2】Thiseventalsoinspiredustousewhatwe’velearnttocreateamuchmorebrilliantChinesemodernculture.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)【解析】LatelyanEnglishwritingcontestwiththethemeof“ForeignstudentsinChinatellstoriesaboutChina”washeldinourschool.Alotofforeignstudentsjoinedinitenthusiasticallyand10studentswonfirst,secondandthirdprizesrespectively.Thiscontestwasgreatlywelcomedbyallstudentsandteache