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2022年福建中考考前押題密卷英語(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力測(cè)試(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Ⅰ.聽句子,選圖片聽五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話,選答案聽下面七段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)或兩個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Nolittering. B.Noparking. C.Nosmoking.聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?A.Susan. B.Bob. C.Betty.聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fivehours.聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10、11小題。10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Alibrary. B.Arestaurant. C.Asupermarket.11.Whichbuswillthewomantake?A.No.3. B.No.5. C.No.7.聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第12、13小題。12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?A.In2012. B.In2013. C.In2014.13.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?A.Bylisteningtotapes.B.ByjoiningaChineseclub.C.ByreadingChinesemagazines.聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題。14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Todobusiness. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?A.Hemethisfriends.B.HewenttotheSummerPalace.C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.Ⅲ.聽短文,填表格聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空一詞)。短文讀三遍。AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe17twodays.WheretogoThePeople'sHospital,F(xiàn)loor9,Bed18.WhattodoSomeofuswill19Peter.Signtheget-wellcard20youleaveschool.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題,滿分30分)Ⅳ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.The24thBeijingWinterOlympicsbegan________February4th,2022..A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t22.Itandsomeboysaremakingasnowmanoutside.A.snow B.issnowing C.snowy23.—doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?—Twiceamonth.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong24.Wearesupposedtosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.A.takeup B.putaway C.giveout25.Walkingaftersupperismyfather'sfavorite.A.medicine B.exercise C.food26.—Wouldyoumindpassingmemycoat?—.Hereyouare.A.Certainlynot B.Ihopenot C.Nevermind27.Yesterdaymorning,Janeaskedmegoshoppingwithher.A.whetherIcan B.whethercanI C.whetherIcould28.Thedresscosts$80,butIhaveonly$50.SoIcan'tit.A.a(chǎn)fford B.borrow C.sell29.—HowdoyoulikeBeijingRoastDuck?—Itverydelicious.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels30.—Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.—Yes.SoChinesebymoreandmoreforeigners.A.waslearned B.learns C.islearned31.Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(貧困).—AsChinese,we__________ourcountry.areproudof B.arefriendlyto C.areinterestedin32.——Sure.I'dlikeabowlofriceandabottleofbeer.A.MayIhavethebill? B.MayItakeyourorder?C.Couldyoupleasehelpme?33.—Ifoundintheroom.Wherehavetheygone?—They'vegonetoDave'sbirthdayparty.A.nobody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody34.—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth,youbetoocareful.A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't35.Indifficulttimes,therearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.A.whom B.which C.whoⅤ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferent36.TheChinesehaveasaying,“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteat37atdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheir38aboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygive39ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Talkingabouttheirdaywithallthefamilyisagreatwaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaugh40eating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Ifsomeoneistalkingtoo41attable,themanageroftherestaurantmay42andaskthemtobequiet.Afterdinner,it'sthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinish43.Youareexpectedtostayand44aroundthedinnertable.Soifyouwanttobepolite,there'sanEnglishsaying,“WheninRome,do45theRomansdo.”36.A.countries B.cities C.towns37.A.little B.less C.fewer38.A.languages B.food C.ideas39.A.ourselves B.themselves C.oneselves40.A.where B.while C.why41.A.quietly B.hardly C.loudly42.A.comein B.comeout C.comeupwith43.A.eating B.playing C.eatting44.A.talk B.tell C.speak45.A.for B.like C.a(chǎn)s第三部分閱讀理解(A—D篇每小題2分,E篇每小題1分,滿分45分)Ⅵ.閱讀理解A:閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RichardJenkinsisan18-year-oldAmericanhighschoolstudent.Afterbeinghomelessfortwoyears,Jenkinsvowedtopaveabetterpathforhimself.Hehaskeptthatpromise,ashehasnowbeenacceptedtoHarvardUniversityonafullscholarship.Jenkins'childhoodwasmarkedbypoverty.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhousebecausetheycouldnotkeepupwiththepayments.Afterthat,Jenkinswasforcedtoliveinahomelessshelter.Hesaidthathisexperiencetheregavehimthedrivetosucceedinschool.Hedislikedlivingintheshelterandneverwantedtobeinoneagain.Jenkinswasalsobulliedthroughouthischildhoodforbeingsmartandhard-working.AlthoughenteringHarvardisoneofJenkins'greatestsuccessesinlifesofar,someofhisex-classmatesusedthenameoftheschooltoinsulthim.TheyusedtocallJenkins“Harvard”andlaughathimsaying,“Oh,youthinkyouaresosmart,”becauseheoftenraisedhishandinclasstoanswertheteacher'squestions.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,Jenkinskeptstudyinghard.HeisgoingtoHarvardUniversitylaterthisyear,andhehopestostudycomputersciencethere.Jenkins'storyhasinspiredmanypeopleandprovedthepowerofdream.46.WhendidRichardJenkinsbecomehomeless?A.Attheageof12. B.Attheageof14.C.Attheageof16. D.Attheageof18.47.ThemainpurposeofParagraph3istoshow.A.heissmart B.heispoorC.heishard-working D.hisdifficulties48.Putthefollowinginrightorderaccordingtothetext.①Helivedinahomelessshelter.②HewasacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.③Helosthishouse.④Hekeptstudyinghard.A.③①②④ B.①③④②C.③①④② D.①③②④49.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRichardJenkins?A.Strong-willed. B.Kind-hearted.C.Easy-going. D.Good-looking.50.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Betterlatethannever.B:閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。續(xù)表Step1LayanoldT-shirtoutonaflatsurface.Usingarulerorclothtapemeasure,startatthebottomoftheshirtandmeasureup7-8inches.Step2Cutupandacross.You'llendupwithabigrectangle(長(zhǎng)方形).Thiswillbethematerialforyourfacemask.PlacetheremainingmaterialfromtheT-shirttotheside.Step3Placetherectangularpieceofclothonaflatsurfaceandfold(折疊)thematerialfromthebottomtothemiddle.Thenfoldthematerialfromthetoptothemiddle.Step4Folditagainfromthebottomtothemiddle,andthetoptothemiddle.Thiswillbeyourmask.Step5Tiearubberband(橡皮筋)orlargehairtiearoundeachendofthecloth,about2inchesinfromtheendofthecloth.Step6Foldtherightsideintowardsthecenter,andthentheleftsideintowardsthecenter.Thetwoshouldmeet.Step7Placethemaskontoyourfaceandadjust(調(diào)整)itsothatithasagoodfit,coveringyournoseandmouthtightenough.Step8Onceyou'veadjustedyourmask,stitchoverandthenyourmaskisready.51.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.giveinstructionsonmakingamask B.introducedifferenttypesofmasksC.showthestepstowearamask D.telltheimportanceofmakingamask52.Whatmaterialisneededforthemask-makinghandwork?①apairofscissors②aruler③hairties④anewsweaterA.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.②③④53.WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribesStep6?A. B.C. D.54.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Therearesevenstepsintotalformakingamask.B.YoucangetaroundclothbyfinishingStep2.C.TheT-shirtcanonlybeusedformakingonemask.D.Itiseasytomakeaclothmaskbyfollowingthesteps.55.Inwhichsectionofawebsitewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.DiscoverNature. B.HealthyLife.C.CultureDifferences. D.LocalNews.C:閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Youmayseemanyrivers,buthaveyoueverheardofstone(石頭)rivers?Youcanseesuchriversinsomepartsoftheworld.Amongthem,theBigStoneRiverisaveryamazingone.TheBigStoneRiveristhemostinterestingsightofTaganaiNationalParkinthesouthernUralMountainsinRussia.Insteadofrunningwater,itisfilledwiththousandsofrocksandstones.Youcan'tseeanywater.Interestingly,asonecomesneartotherockyriver,thesoundofrunningwatercanbeheard.TheBigStoneRiverisabout6kilometerslongandismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.Itcutsthroughathickforestlikearealriver.It'sabout200meterswideonaverage(平均)andinsomeplaces,itisupto700meterswide.Someoftherocksweighupto10tons(噸)eachandthelayer(層)ofrocksgoesdown6metersdeep.Thatmakesitalmostimpossibleforplantstogrowintheriver.Whileseeingtheamazingriverisanunforgettableexperience,thebestwaytoexperiencethisnaturalwonderisfromabove.IfyouhaveachancetovisitRussia,itwouldnotbeabadchoicetogoandseeit.56.WhatcanyouseeasyoucometotheBigStoneRiver?A.Runningwater. B.Manyplantsgrowintheriver.C.Thousandsofrocksandstones. D.Manyfishesintheriver.57.HowlongisTheBigStoneRiver?A.About6kilometers. B.About200meters.C.About700meters. D.About6meters.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sight”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.河流B.視力C.石頭 D.景象59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBigStoneRiver?A.TheBigStoneRiveristheonlystoneriverintheworld.B.It'spossibleforplantstogrowintheBigStoneRiver.C.TheBigStoneRiverismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.D.TheBigStoneRiverisarealriver.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheBigStoneRiver B.AVeryAmazingStoneC.AnUnforgettableExperience D.ARunningRiverD:閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheOlympicflame(火焰)hasbeenputout,bringingdownthecurtain(帷幕)onthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.Butpassionlingers(繼續(xù)存留)forasportingeventthathasinspiredtheworldduringthepandemic,saidXinhua.InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames“trulyexceptional”inhisclosingceremonyspeechattheNationalStadium.“TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,”hesaid.AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)from91countriesandregionscompetedfor109goldmedals.Through17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.“ThisisarealexampleoftheOlympicmotto(口號(hào)):Faster,Higher,Stronger,Together,”saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtfulservicestoalltheparticipants(參與者).Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalmulti-sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Athleteswerekeptsafewithinaclosedloop(閉環(huán)),preventinganyimportedcases(輸入性病例)fromspreadingtotheoutsidepublic.“Withaninfectionrate(感染率)of0.01,itwasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,andthisisagreatachievement,”saidBach.ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachieveditsgoaltoengage(使參與)300millionpeopleinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities(設(shè)施)haveevenspreadtothesouthernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.Forexample,anindoorskiresort(滑雪場(chǎng))openedinGuangzhou.TheSunacSnowParkisaslargeas22soccerfieldsandhasreceivedmorethan2millionvisitorssinceitopenedin2019,reportedXinhua.61.ThomasBachagreedthatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswere.A.unexpected B.unsafe C.successful D.hurried62.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowtheGames’.A.mainachievements B.participatingnationsC.medalranking(排列) D.newOlympicrecords63.Inviewofthepandemic,whatactionsdidChinatakeattheWinterOlympics?A.Thehigh-riskeventswerecancelled.B.Importedcaseswereundercontrolinaclosedloop.C.Infectedathletesweresentbacktotheircountries.D.Participantswerevaccinated(接種疫苗)inChina.64.Whichisthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsdidn’tend.B.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicslastedforamonthC.BeijingisthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,D.ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.65.Whatisthemainmessageofthelastparagraph?A.MorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoChina.B.WintersportsarelesspopularinsouthernChina.C.Chinaisrichwithsnowandiceresources.D.China’swintersportshavedevelopedquickly.E:閱讀下面短文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋帲苟涛膬?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。Doyouhatemath?Well,youmightchangeyourmindonMarch14.ItisPiDay,anAmericanholidaythatcelebratesthenumber“π”.Pidescribestheratioofacircle'scircumferencetoitsdiameter(圓的周長(zhǎng)與直徑的比值).66ItissometimeswritteninGreek,likeso:π.PeoplecelebratePiDaybyeatingandthrowingpiesandholdingmath-relatedactivities.67Onthisday,classusuallybeginswithadiscussionofthenumber.68Thentheywilleatapieceortwoofdeliciouspie.69Youcanbuyapizzaforjust$3.14atsomepizzachains.70Itencouragesstudentsfrom5thto12thgradetoworkoutreal-worldproblemsusingpi.Thisyear,studentswereaskedtousepitocalculate(計(jì)算)theperfectspot(最佳地點(diǎn))tolandonMars.A.Restaurantshavespecialdealsonpiesfortheday.B.NASAhasa“PiintheSky”activityeveryyear.C.It'safavoritedayamongmathteachers.D.Itisabout3.14,butthenumbergoesonendlessly.E.Studentstrytorememberasmanydigits(數(shù)位)ofpiastheycan.第四部分寫作(共四大題,滿分45分)Ⅶ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,寫出句子。71.你想知道這件毛衣的尺寸時(shí),可以這樣問:_______________________________________?72.你想表達(dá)因?yàn)閿?shù)學(xué)考試不及格你感到苦惱,可以這樣說:_______________________________________.73.你想告訴同學(xué)們每個(gè)人都必須遵守交通規(guī)則,可以這樣說:_______________________________________.74.你給酒店前臺(tái)打電話,表示想訂一間房間,可以這樣說:_______________________________________.75.你想知道你們班誰最高時(shí),你可以這樣問你同桌:_______________________________________?Ⅷ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)每題所提供的圖片和提示詞(要求全部用上),寫一個(gè)與圖片情景相符的句子。76.(tall)___________________________________________77.(while)_________________________________________78.(justnow)_______________________________________79.(he,often)______________________________________80.(make,cotton)__________________________________Ⅸ.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)音標(biāo)、所給單詞和語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫完整、正確。Theyearof2021isveryunusualforstudentsinChina.OnJuly24,2021,___81___importantdocumentcalled“DoubleReduction”(“雙減”)policywascarriedoutbytheChinesegovernment..Doyoudoyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhaveenoughtimetodoyourfavoritethings___82____/a:ft?/school?Somestudentstalkaboutthem.Let’sseewhattheysay.WangLei,ShanghaiWiththe“doublereduction”,Ihavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivities(課后活動(dòng)).Ilike______83____(sport).Ihaveasoccerballandatennisbat.Now,IcanplaythemwithmyclassmatesonSaturdays.Ilike____84_____(watch)soccer,volleyball,tennisandallsportsgamesonTV,too.It’sreallyfun.LiXin,ChongqingThe“doublereduction”policy_____85_____(real)helpsme.Idomyhomeworkofallsubje

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