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Module3SportandhealthUnit6Caringforyourhealth第1課時Vocabulary·下冊·知識導航1.實施;執(zhí)行(v.)______________2.爭吵(n.)______________3.集中(注意力、精力等)于(v.)______________4.壓力(n.)______________5.是否(conj.)______________6.風險(n.)______________關鍵單詞conductquarrelfocuspressurewhetherrisk7.守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi)(v.)______________8.取消;撤銷;終止(v.)______________9.有希望的(adj.)______________10.強迫;迫使(某人做某事)(v.)______________11.音樂會;演奏會(n.)______________12.私人的(adj.)______________guardcancelbrightforceconcertprivate13.不說話的;沉默的(adj.)______________14.危害物;大敵(n.)______________15.有規(guī)律的;定時的(adj.)______________16.鼓勵;鼓舞(v.)______________17.沮喪的;消沉的;無精打采的(adj.)__________18.視力(n.)______________19.牙科醫(yī)生(n.)______________20.恢復;痊愈(n.)______________silentenemyregularcheerloweyesightdentistrecovery1.集中精力做某事__________________2.解決;處理;應付______________3.過健康的生活_________________4.防止;提防__________________5.抵消;對消______________6.(對不好的狀態(tài))持樂觀的態(tài)度_____________________重要詞組focusondoingsth.dealwithliveahealthylifeguardagainstcanceloutlookonthebrightside7.(尤指為消遣)學著做;開始做______________8.忙于做……___________________9.把……拋在后面____________________10.(使)振奮起來____________________11.對……有影響___________________12.冒險___________________takeup(be)busywithleave…behindcheer…uphaveaneffectontakerisks1.他們處于壓力之下是因為他們的生活不平衡。(beunderstress)________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你可能想知道有壓力是否是一個嚴重的問題。(wonderwhether…)________________________________________________典型句子Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarenotbalanced.Youmaywonderwhetherstressisaseriousmatter.3.如果你想要長壽且健康的生活,你需要從年輕時就開始警惕壓力。(guardagainst)________________________________________________________________________________________________4.抵消壓力的方法之一就是保持積極樂觀的思想。(cancelout)________________________________________________Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife,youneedtobegintoguardagainststressfromayoungage.Onewaytocanceloutstressisthroughpositivethinking.5.強迫自己從繁重的學習和對考試的擔憂中解脫出來,休息一會兒。(takeabreakfrom)________________________________________________________________________________________________6.壓力是你身體的敵人。(enemy)________________________________________________Forceyourselftotakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.Stressisyourbody'senemy.要點精講pressureYouneedtobeabletodealwithpressureinthisjob.你要能應付這一工作的壓力。Theteamperformswellunderpressure.這個團隊在壓力下表現(xiàn)良好。Weputpressureonthegovernmenttotakeaction.我們給政府施壓,令其采取行動。1.青少年可能覺得很難抗拒同齡人的壓力。Teenagersmayfinditdifficulttoresist_____________________.2.你能在壓力下工作嗎?Canyouwork____________________________?peer根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞pressureunderpressureriskSmokingcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.吸煙會增加患心臟病的風險。Ifwegotowar,innocentliveswillbeputatrisk.如果我們發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭,無辜的生命就會受到威脅。Youhavenorighttotakeriskswithotherpeople'slives.你沒有權利拿別人的生命去冒險。1.Obesityputsthechildren'shealthindanger.(改為同義句)________________________________________________2.很多人為了保護他們的家人都愿意去冒那個險。(漢譯英)________________________________________________________________________________________________

Obesityputsthechildren'shealthatrisk.Manypeoplearewillingtotakethatriskinordertoprotecttheirfamilies.cancelAllflightshavebeencancelledbecauseofthebadweather.因天氣惡劣,所有航班均被取消了。Herincomeandspendingcancelout.她的收入和支出正好相抵。()1.Ifitrainstomorrow,let's_______thetrip.A.calloff

B.callon

C.cutoff

D.cutout2.Theplan___________________(cancel)forlackofenoughmoney.Awascancelled

forceThepresidentwasforcedtoresign.總統(tǒng)被迫辭職。Therobberforcedhimtohandoverthemoney.強盜強迫他把錢交出來。1.Iwas______________(force)totakeataxibecausethelastbushadleft.2.Heisa____________(force)speakerandtheyallrespecthimverymuch.forcedforcefulprivateinventorThehotelhas110bedrooms,allwithprivatebathrooms.這家旅館有110間房,均配有獨立衛(wèi)生間。Seniorofficialsheldprivatetalks.高級官員舉行了秘密會談。Istheresomewherewecandiscussthisinprivate?有什么地方可以讓我們私下討論下這個問題嗎?()1.Shehasasmallofficethatisusedfor_______discussions.A.personal

B.private

C.own

D.alone()2.Youmustnotinvade(侵犯)aperson's_______.It'simpolite.A.privacy

B.pressure

C.solution

D.adviceBA()3.Ineedtotalktoyou_______.A.private

B.moreprivateC.privately

D.privacyCsilentHealwayskeepssilentatthemeeting.他在會上總是保持沉默。Herealizedhismistakeandthoughtafewminutesinsilence.他意識到了他的錯誤,默默地思考了幾分鐘。()1.Themanstoodquite_______,exceptthathislipsmovedslightly.A.calm

B.quiet

C.still

D.silent2.Heclearedhisvoiceandtriedtobreakthe______________(silent).3.Whenweheardthenews,weallremained____________(silence).CsilencesilentcheerCheerup,andlet'sgoontrying.打起精神來,讓我們再試試。Everybodycheeredwhenthefiremenarrived.消防員到達時,每個人都歡呼起來。Therearesomanypeoplecheeringyouon.有很多人都在為你加油。1.Itwassuch______________(cheer)newsthatallofuscouldn'tfallasleep.2.Hopefullythisstorycan______________(cheerful)himup.cheerfulcheer課堂練習一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應的單詞1.stress—_____________(同義詞)2.danger—______________(同義詞)3.private—______________(n.)4.cheer—______________(adj.)5.music—__________________(adj.)6.brightly—__________________(adj.)pressureriskprivacycheerfulmusicalbright二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Whenweareindanger,weshouldforceourselves______________(keep)calm.2.Hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes,andatea_______________(balance)diet.tokeepbalanced3.Youcankeephealthybytakingexercise_______________(regular).4.Ascreambrokethe__________(silent)ofthenight.5.Myfatherhasmadeafull__________(recover)fromtheoperation.regularlysilencerecovery三、完形填空Mymumusedtosaythatmyfirstwordswere:“I'lldoitmyself.”MaybeitwasbecauseIwasanonlychildandoftenspenthours___1___.Mymothercalledmystubbornness(固執(zhí))“independence”.()1.A.alone

B.positivelyC.actively

D.carefullyAWhilemyparents'friendsweretellingtheir___2___tofinishtheirhomework,minedidn'tcarewhetherI'ddotherightthing.They___3___thoughtIwould.()2.A.classmates

B.friendsC.kids

D.parents()3.A.never

B.alwaysC.sometimes

D.seldomCBIwantedeveryonetothinkIwas___4___.ButasIgrewup,perfectionbecame___5___toachieve.Ifeltpanicked(恐慌的)andpushedmyselfharder.()4.A.funnyB.prettyC.proudD.perfect()5.A.easierB.harderC.fasterD.slowerDBSimpletasksseemedalmostimpossible.Istoppedplayingsportsand___6___planswithfriends.Myparentsbecame___7___.Theytoo

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