魯教版八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試題及答案

魯教版八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試題及答案注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將所有答案填寫在答題卡上，考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。一、聽力（30分）第一部分：聽錄音，選擇正確的答案。（10分）1.A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisaworker.2.A.Shelikesapples.B.Shelikesbananas.C.Shelikesoranges.3.A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyareplayingbasketball.C.Theyareplayingvolleyball.4.A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'srainy.5.A.Hewenttothemovies.B.Hewenttothelibrary.C.Hewenttothepark.第二部分：聽錄音，補(bǔ)全句子。（10分）6.I________(like)playingtheguitar.7.They________(notvisit)theirgrandparentslastweekend.8.He________(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.9.She________(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.10.We________(nothave)amathtestnextweek.第三部分：聽錄音，判斷正誤。（10分）11.Tomistwelveyearsold.__________12.Lucyisgoingtothezoo.__________13.Theweatherisverycoldtoday.__________14.Theyarehavingapartythisevening.__________15.Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweek.__________二、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）16.________isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhichC.Who17.He________tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.going18.There________abasketballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.isB.areC.was19.I________aletterfrommypenpalyesterday.A.receiveB.receivedC.receives20.They________tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.going21.She________herhomeworkeveryevening.A.finishB.finishesC.finished22.He________abookaboutscience.A.likeB.likesC.liking23.There________alotoffruitinthebasket.A.areB.isC.was24.I________mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A.loseB.lostC.loses25.They________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.wentC.going三、完形填空（15分）Inthepast,peopledidn'thavetoworryaboutpollution.(26)__________,theairwasclean,thewaterwasclear,andthetreesweregreen.But(27)__________,thingshavechangedalot.Now,theairispolluted,thewateris(28)__________,andmanytreeshavedied.Peoplearebeginningtorealizethat(29)__________mustbedonetoprotectourenvironment.(30)__________,manycountrieshavepassedlawstopreventpollution.Forexample,insomecities,cars(31)__________notallowedtorunduringrushhours.Factorieshaveto(32)__________wastewaterbeforetheyletitflowintorivers.Somecountrieshaveeven(33)__________strictlawstoprotectanimalsandplants.However,(34)__________isstillalongwaytogo.Wemust(35)__________oureffortstomaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.26.A.LongagoB.AlongtimeagoC.Before27.A.HoweverB.ButC.Yet28.A.dirtyB.cleanC.clear29.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing30.A.ThereforeB.SoC.Asaresult31.A.isB.areC.were32.A.treatB.treatingC.treated33.A.passedB.passingC.pass34.A.thereB.itC.this35.A.increaseB.decreaseC.improve四、閱讀理解（20分）Passage1Inmanycountries,studentshavetowearschooluniforms.Somestudentsthinkitisagoodidea,whileothersdisagree.Thosewhosupportschooluniformssaythattheyhelpcreateasenseofcommunityandequalityamongstudents.Wheneveryoneisdressedthesame,itreducesthepressuretocompetewitheachotherintermsoffashion.Italsohelpstoidentifystudentsfromdifferentschools.However,therearealsostudentswhoareagainstschooluniforms.Theybelievethatuniformstakeawaytheirfreedomtoexpressthemselvesthroughtheirclothes.Theyalsoarguethatuniformscanbeuncomfortableandexpensive.Whatdoyouthinkaboutschooluniforms?Doyouthinktheyareagoodideaorabadidea?36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofschooluniforms.B.Thedisadvantagesofschooluniforms.C.Differentopinionsaboutschooluniforms.37.Whydosomestudentssupportschooluniforms?A.Theythinkuniformsarefashionable.B.Theythinkuniformshelpcreateasenseofcommunity.C.Theythinkuniformsarecomfortable.38.Whatisoneofthereasonswhysomestudentsareagainstschooluniforms?A.Theythinkuniformsaretooexpensive.B.Theythinkuniformsarecomfortable.C.Theythinkuniformsarefashionable.Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecannowsendemails,chatwithfriends,andevenmakevideocallswithpeopleallovertheworld.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,itcanbeadistraction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirstudiesorwork.Additionally,theInternetcanbeadangerousplace.Therearemanywebsitesthatcontainharmfulinformation,andtherearealsocyberbullieswhousetheInternettobullyothers.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetisstillavaluabletoolthatwecannotlivewithout.Itisimportanttouseitwiselyandstaysafeonline.39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonourlives.40.WhatisoneoftheadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeadistraction.B.Itmakescommunicationeasierandfaster.C.Itcanbeadangerousplace.五、書面表達(dá)（20分）Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritehobby.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Wh