2020-2021學年江蘇省中考英語二模試卷3及答案解析

九年級英語模擬考試試題(本試卷共120分考試時間120分鐘)第I卷選擇題(共60分)請注意：考生須將本卷所有答案答到答題紙上，答在試卷上無效！一、單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1._____UNreportshows_____numberofthepooraroundtheworldisbecomingbigger.A.A;the B.An,a C.A,a D.An,the---Arethosebeautifulflowersfor_______?---No.Theybelongto.A.you;mymother B.you;mymother’s C.yours;mymother’s D.yours;mymother3.Whatdoyouthink________ifthecar________?A.canwedo;isbroken B.canwedo;breaksoutC.wecando;breaksdown D.wecando;isbrokeninto4.----Linda,youlooksotiredtoday.ShallIgiveyouaridebackhome?----_____________.Thanksverymuch..A.It’smypleasure B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Don’tmentionit D.Doasyoulike5.—Doyouthinkthefishtastes_______?—Shecookedit_______,Ithink.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well D.well;good6.--Doyouknowitwillbemuch______tomorrow?---Yes.Therewillbemuch_______tomorrow. A.rain;rain B.rainier;rainier C.rain;rainier D.rainier;rain7.---Whattypeofmobilephonedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?---Well,it_______bebig-----that'snotimportant.A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.won't8.OnChristmasEve,people________fireworkstocelebrate.EverybodyintheUSAishappy.A.putoff B.takeoff C.setoff D.getoff9.--Lifeisfullofhappinessandtears.--Exactly.Wewon’tgetabigsuccesswecansolvetheproblemsonebyoneintheway.A.if B.after C.unless D.when10.----Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.----Sure._____________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Eastorwest,homeisthebestC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Practicemakesperfect11.----It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.----You’reright.Wecan’tbe_______carefulwhileworkingonit.A.quite B.very C.too D.more12.Itoldyounottobelateagain,John,___________I?A.do B.did C.don’t D.didn’t13.---Somanypeoplearestandingoutsidethehall.________willtheconcertbegin?---________seveno'clock.A.Howsoon;Until B.Howlong;UntilC.Howlong;Notuntil D.Howsoon;Notuntil14..—Andyseldomhashamburgers,________?—________.Hehashamburgerseveryday.A.doeshe;Yes B.doeshe;NoC.doesn’the;YesD.doesn’the;No15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?—Ofcourse.It’stenminutes’ridefromhere.A.whichisthewaytoMazhouPark B.howIcangettoMazhouParkC.howfarmytripistoMazhouParkD.howlongitwilltakemetoJingjiangPeople’sHospital二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy____1____becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife____2____arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.____3____slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI____4____everyday.However,it’seasier____5____thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness____6____.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory..Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha____7___mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates____8____aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes____9____;theydon’thaveamobilephonebut____10____have,andsoon.ButIonly____11____life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave____12____.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove____13____Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat____14____?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel____15____.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.1.A.feet B.legs C.arms D.ears2.A.with B.without C.forD.on3.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once4.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood5.A.dreamed B.acted C.called D.said6.A.strongly B.especially C.completelyD.similarly7.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special8.A.getexcited B.getnervous C.getserious D.getworried9.A.early B.first C.fast D.late10.A.theother B.oneanother C.other D.others11.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save12.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent13.A.because B.as C.if D.whether14.A.happens B.takesplaceC.used D.uses15.A.funny B.happyC.excited D.unhappy三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的三篇短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AArichmanwasridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Therewasayoungtreelyingontheground.Therichmanaskedtheoldman.”whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”

“Thisisafig（無花果）tree,sir.”Hesaid.

“Afigtree?therichmanwasverysurprised.”Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”

“Iamninetyyearsold.”

“What!“shoutedtherichman.“You'reninetyyearsold,Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon'thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Tellme,sir,didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure”themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.

Theoldmanasked,“whoplantedthefigtrees?”

“well,Idon’tknow.”

“Yousee,sir.”Theoldmansaidslowly,“ourforefathers（祖先）plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”

Therichmanwasquiet,thensaid,“youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.（）1.Theoldmanwasplanting_whentherichmansawhim.

A.anappletree B.afigtreeC.apeartreeD.abananatree（）2.Theoldmanwasplantingthetree____________.

A.togethimselfsomefruittoeat B.forthepeopleafterhim

C.tomakehisgardenmorebeautiful D.justforfun（）3.Thesentenceinthelastparagraph“Therichmanwasquiet”means_________

A.hewasthinkingaboutwhowerehisforefathers

B.hedidn'twanttodisturbtheoldman

C.hecouldn'tcommunicatewiththeoldman

D.heunderstoodwhytheoldmanplantedtheyoungtree（）4.Whatkindofpersonalitydoestheoldmanhas?A.creative B.brave C.wise D.curious（）5.Wecanexpressthemainideaofthispassage”_________”inChinese.A.前人栽樹，后人乘涼 B.光陰似箭，一去不返

C.君子愛財，取之有道 D.財多惹禍，樹大招風BTheSydneyOperaHouseisaveryfamousbuildingintheworld.IthasbecomeSydney’sbest-knownlandmarkandinternationalsymbol.TheOperaHousewitha“sailingroof”wasdesignedbyafamousDanisharchitect(丹麥建筑師)，Utzon.Thebaseforthebuildingstartedin1959.Beforethedesignswerefinished,UtzonspentfouryearsdesigningtheOperaHouse.In1962，thedesignswerefinalized(定稿)andtheconstructionbegan.In1967，theystartedthedecorationinside.Ittook14yearsintotaltobuildtheOperaHouse.QueenElizabethⅡofficiallyopeneditonOctober20th,1973.TheSydneyOperaHousecostaround＄100millionandwaspaidforbythepublic.6,225squaremetersofglasswasusedtobuildit.TheOperaHouseincludes1,000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuilding’sroofsectionsweighabout15tons.Eachyear，thisfantasticbuildingattracts200,000touriststocomeforavisitorenjoyeventsinit.TheOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbor(港灣).Itisamazingandunforgettable，offeringpeopleastrongsenseofbeauty.6.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHousewasfrom_____.A.America B.Australia C.England D.Denmark7.BuildingtheSydneyOperaHouselasted_____.A.from1959to1973 B.from1962to1973C.from1959to1967 D.from1962to19678.Theunderlinedword“construction”means_____inChinese.A.創(chuàng)立 B.設計 C.施工 D.竣工9._____paidforthecostofthebuildingoftheSydneyOperaHouse.A.Utzon B.Thepublic C.QueenElizabethⅡ D.Thegovernment10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SailingRoof B.TravellinginSydneyC.TheSydneyOperaHouse D.TheOpeningoftheOperaHouse（C）Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect（探測〉waterwasteandleakage（泄漏）andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp（應用程序〉thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn’tcomeintobeing.12.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto_____.A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy13.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin_____.A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater14.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects（方面）EXCEPT_____.A.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.第II卷非選擇題(共60分)四、詞匯運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)A)根據句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Thereusedtobetwo_________(鞋)factorieshere.Butnowtheyhavemovedout.2.MrWutaughtusEnglishlast________(學期).3.Weallfeltbluebecausehewas(反對)ourplan.4.Air_________(污染)isoneofthemostawfulproblemsinChinanow.5.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,________(特別)childrenaroundtheworld.B)根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。6.Helookssoyoung.Hedoesn’tappeartobeinhis_________(fifty).7.–Whatdidshesayjustnow?--Shesaidshe______________(regret)notbuyingthesilkblouse.8.Allthepassengersarenotallowed__________(go)throughGate3.9.Heiseven__________(care)thanlasttime.Sohemakesfewermistakes.10.---Who________(tidy)theclassroom?It’ssoclean.---I’mnotsure.GoandaskJim.五、閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Stevenisintheninthgradenow.Helikesdoingprojectsatschool.Twoyearsago，hemadeadigitalprogrammeforthetrafficsystem.Aftergettingtheprize,hegottheadvicefromhisfather:“Dowhatinterestsyou,andnevergiveup.”Stevenalwayspreferstheprojectswhichconnecttoourreallife!Hestillrememberstheprojecthehasdone.Firstofall,hetriedtodividetheprojectintosmallparts.Heusuallygavehimselfsomebasicideasafterthinkingthemoverandoveragain.Whenhemetwithsomeproblemsthathecouldn’tworkoutbyhimself,heusedtogototheteachers’officeandaskhisteachersforhelp.Atthebeginningofhisresearchsuchaquestion“HowdoIdoit?”oftencametohismind.Ashekeptonstudyinganddiscussingwithhisteachers,those“how”questionssoonturnedintoanothertype:“WhatifIdothisandthatway?”IttookStevenmorethanfourdaystowritethecode(編碼)onhiscomputer.Thedesire(愿望)tosolvetheproblemsmadehimnotgettosleepallnights.Whenhefoundhisprojectgoingwell,hejumpedwithjoy.Thelastdayofhisworkgotdeeplyimpressedinhismind.Hewentintotroubleanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.Atthemoment,henoticedamanwithheadphonesdancingwhilehewascleaningtheroom.Thisencouragedhimtoworkonhisproject.Hemadegoodsuccessatlast.NowStevenfeelsveryproudofhisprojectsandtriestodomoreprojectsatschool.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinNoMoreThan7Words.WhatdidStevenlikedoingatschool?_______________________________________________________________________Whogavehimtheadvice?_______________________________________________________________________Howdidhebegintodotheproject?_______________________________________________________________________WhatdidStevendowhenhegotintotrouble?_______________________________________________________________________WhatcanwelearnfromStevenaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________________________________________六、任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.EatbreakfasteverymorningResearchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorningyoumaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.GetenoughsleepPoorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccident!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!TakeawalkeverydayWalkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,you’llfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.JoinsocialgroupsSocialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Andactivemindisahealthymind.HaveahobbyAhobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoytoo.Title:Waysto____1____ourhealthEatbreakfasteverymorning◆Breakfastmakesyounoteattoomuchduringlunch.◆Itcanhelpyoufeelbetter____2_____theday.Get____3___sleep◆Poorsleepinfluencesyourmemoryandlearning.◆Itmay_____4_____totrafficaccidentsTakeawalkeveryday◆Walkingisaneasywayof_____5_____.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk____6____ofameal.◆Enjoythe___7___oftheworldwhilewalking.Joinsocialgroups◆Youcangetmuchsupport,_8__andhelpfromsocialgroups.◆_____9____inagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Haveahobby◆Differenthobbiescanhelpyourelaxandrest.◆Hobbiesbringusjoy____10_____well.1._________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.____________6._________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.____________七、短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據短文內容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,使短文意思完整，每空一詞。WhenIwasgrowingup,Ineverheardthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Ifyourfatherneversaysthemtoyouwhenyouareac__1__,itgetsharderforhimtosaythosewordsasyougetolder.Infact,Ineversaidthosewordstohim,e__2__.Afewyearsago,Idecidedtomakethefirstmove.Aftersomethoughts,Icalledmyfatheronthep__3__andsaid:“Dad,Iloveyou!”Therewasamomentofsilenceattheothere__4__oftheline.“Well,samebackatyou!”repliedquietly.“Dad,Iknowyouloveme.Whenyou’reready,youwillsayit,too,”Isaidwithas__5__.Fifteenminuteslater,mymothercalledandaskedifeverythingwas“OK”.Sheseemedw__6__aboutme.Afewweekslater,Dadendedourphoneconversationw__7__thewords:“SonIloveyou.”IwasatworkduringtheconversationandtearscametomyeyesasIfinallyh__8__thelove.ItwasthetouchingmomentthatIwouldneverf__9__.IfIhadnottakenthef__10__step,Iwouldhaveneverheardthelovefrommyfather.八、書面表達(共1題；滿分20分)為了配合“足球進校園”活動，你們班開展了一次主題班會。請你以足球迷的身份，根據下列表格中的要點提示，用英語向同學們介紹足球這項運動并談談自己的夢想。常識歷史悠久，深受喜愛

世界杯4年舉行一次好處男生女生皆可參加

利于培養(yǎng)團隊精神

考生自擬(至少1點)偶像梅西，有足球天賦夢想考生自擬(至少1點)注意：1.詞數90左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；

2.短文須包括所有要點，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；

3.短文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息。

參考詞匯：梅西MessiDearclassmates,I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2020.

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