Unit 1 People of Achievement 單元基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（含答案） 2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語人教版選擇性必修第一冊

選必一Unit1PeopleofAchievementⅠ.拓展詞匯—靈活用1.vt.承諾;保證vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活動等)→adj.盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的;堅(jiān)信的→n.承諾;保證;義務(wù);(資金、時間、人力的)花費(fèi)

2.n.(藝術(shù)、文學(xué)、科學(xué)等的)研究院;學(xué)會;?？圃盒！鷄dj.學(xué)業(yè)的;學(xué)術(shù)的→adv.學(xué)業(yè)方面地;學(xué)術(shù)方面地

3.adj.植物學(xué)的→n.植物學(xué)→n.植物學(xué)家

4.vt.評價;評估→n.評價;評估

5.adj.清晰的;清楚的;有區(qū)別的→n.差別;區(qū)別;對比→adj.獨(dú)特的;特別的;有特色的

6.vt.分析→n.分析

7.adv.顯而易見;看來;顯然→adj.顯而易見的;表面上的

8.adj.科學(xué)(上)的;關(guān)于科學(xué)的→adv.科學(xué)地→n.科學(xué)→n.科學(xué)家

9.n.結(jié)論;推論→vi.&vt.推斷;得出結(jié)論;(使)結(jié)束

10.n.(長篇)小說adj.新穎的;與眾不同的→n.小說家

11.vt.創(chuàng)建;建立;把……建立在→n.創(chuàng)建者;發(fā)起人→n.地基;基礎(chǔ)

12.vt.推斷;推定→n.推斷的結(jié)果;結(jié)論;推斷

13.n.從政者;政治家;政客→n.政治→adj.政治的→n.政策

14.adj.眾多的;許多的→n.數(shù)量

15.n.相對論;相對性→adj.相對的;比較的n.親戚→adv.相對地;比較而言

16.adj.溫柔的;文靜的→adv.溫柔地;文靜地

17.n.酷愛;激情→adj.熱誠的;狂熱的;情意綿綿的

18.adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的→adj.普通的;一般的;平凡的

19.adv.逐漸地;逐步地→adj.逐漸的;平緩的

20.n.社會公共機(jī)構(gòu);制度;習(xí)俗→n.(教育、專業(yè)等)機(jī)構(gòu);機(jī)構(gòu)建筑→adj.機(jī)構(gòu)的;慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的

21.n.結(jié)果;后果→adj.隨之發(fā)生的→adv.因此;所以

22.n.教授→adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人士;職業(yè)運(yùn)動員→adv.在工作上;在職業(yè)上→n.行業(yè);職業(yè)

23.adj.非凡的;顯著的→adv.非凡地;顯著地;格外→n.談?wù)?言論;評述;引人注目;顯耀v.說起;談?wù)?評論

24.vi.總結(jié);概括n.金額;款項(xiàng);總數(shù);總和→n.總結(jié);adj.總結(jié)性的;Ⅱ.單句填空Thefilmtellsastoryhappeningintheyear1921,theCommunistPartyofChinahelditsfirstNationalCongressinShanghaiandJiaxing,Zhejiangprovince.

Thepolicemustgivethesuspectthereasonstheyarresthimandtellhimhisrightsunderthelaw.

Thestudentsbenefitingmostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyengaged(參與)in____(academy)life.(draft)contractsisactuallyoneofthesimplepleasuresofpractisinglaw.Itisworthwhile________(sum)uptheexperienceandcharacteristicsofMacaoinfaithfullyimplementing“onecountry,twosystems”._______(boil)withbrownsugarandginger,fruitcanbeenjoyedbetterbyteenagersasafashionabledrink.Thisaidmoneyis（至關(guān)重要的)tothegovernment'seconomicpolicies.Thepoliceplayavroleinoursociety.Managersshouldsetspecificperformanceofortheirteams.Itcanbedifficulttoetheeffectivenessofdifferenttreatments.Thehotelisnotresponsibleforanylossordamagetoguests'personalp.Theyaretwoentirely(完全不同的)languages.Wewereadvisedtobthewaterbeforedrinkingit.Youwillneedto（獲得）permissionfromtheprincipal.Thegovernmentmustawhatishappeninganddosomethingaboutit.TuYouyoutalkedaboutthelife-savingdrug,________shediscoveredinthe1970s.IsaacNewton,wasbornthesameyearthatGalileodied,ispopularlyknownasoneofthegreatestscientistsinhistory.ThegreatpainterthenmovedtoLondon,________helivedfortenyears.Intheolddays,________hewasalittleboy,thecityhadnoindustrytospeakof.Mr.Smithisalearnedprofessor,from________Ihavelearnedamit;committed;commitment2.academy;academic;academically3.botanical;botany;botanist4.evaluate;evaluation5.distinct;distinction;distinctive6.analyse;analysis7.apparently;apparent8.scientific;scientifically;science;scientist9.conclusion;conclude10.novel;novelist11.found;founder;foundation12.infer;inference13.politician;politics;political;policy14.numerous;number15.relativity;relative;relatively16.gentle;gently17.passion;passionate18.extraordinary;ordinary19.gradually;gradual20.institution;institute;institutional21.consequence;consequent;consequently22.professor;professional