2025年外研版三年級起點(diǎn)必修3英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年外研版三年級起點(diǎn)必修3英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make2、________in1842,HighclereisoneofthemostexpensivehousesinBritain,________morethan150millionpounds.A.Completing;isworthB.Completed;worthC.Havingbeencompleted;isworthyD.Completed;isworth3、_______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasreallyfascinating.A.SeeingB.SawC.HavingseenD.Seen4、Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,______byallkindsoftoys.A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundsD.havingsurrounded5、________withtwojoboffers,forinstance,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe’rechoosingbetween.A.HavingpresentedB.PresentedC.TopresentD.Presenting評卷人得分二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共6題，共12分)6、______(invite),hefeltveryunhappy.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）7、____________(concern)aboutthehealthofherfather,Janestayedatthehospitaltobewithhim.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)8、【題文】_________(give)anotherchance,theywilldoitmuchbetter.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)9、【題文】________(locate)intheeastofthecity,thethemeparkisagetaway.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）10、【題文】________(face)withadifficultsituation,hedecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)11、【題文】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheFanjingshanWorldHeritagepropertyislocatedinSouth-WestChina,____(cover)atotalareaof40,275hectares(公頃),fullysurroundedbyabufferzoneof37,239hectares.Fanjingshanislocatedinamonsoonal(季風(fēng)的)climaticcontextand____(be)animportantsourceofwaterforthesurroundinglandscapesandbeyond,withsome20riversand____(stream)feedingtheWujiangandYuanjiangRiversystems,bothof____runintotheYangtzeRiver.The____(high)peak,MtFenghuangshan,hasaheightof2,570mabovesealevel.Fanjingshanisanislandofrockinaseaofkarstandishome____manyancientplantandanimalspecieswhich____(originate)intheTertiaryPeriod,between65millionand2millionyearsago.____totalof3,724plantspecieshavebeenrecordedintheproperty,an____(impress)13%ofChina’stotalflora(植物群).FanjingshanistheonlyhabitatintheworldforFanjingshanFirandGuizhouSnub-nosedMonkey,aswellas64plantand38animalspeciesthatarelistedasglobally____(threaten).評卷人得分三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)12、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動詞改寫句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.13、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動詞改寫句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.14、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.15、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評卷人得分四、圖畫作文(共1題，共4分)16、3月5日是“雷鋒日”；你校組織活動，請根據(jù)圖片寫一篇英語短文，內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容；

2.談?wù)勀銓W(xué)雷鋒的感想。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共32分)17、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)暴露在陽光下的時候，維他命D自然就被皮膚制造出來了，它是健康的骨頭，牙齒和肌肉所需要的。VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles是主句，_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight是狀語，VitaminD和make之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞做狀語。C選項(xiàng)正確。2、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和形容詞。句意：完成于1842年，?？死麪柺怯畎嘿F的房子之一，價格超過1.5億美元。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，is是謂語動詞，空格1在句中作狀語，主語Highclere和complete之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，空格1填completed；空格2在句中作狀語，填形容詞worth。故選B項(xiàng)。3、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：從山頂上看，景色真是迷人。句子已有謂語動詞，所以用非謂語動詞形式。邏輯主語thescenery與see之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選D。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：嬰兒地毯上玩耍，被各種玩具包圍著。分析句子可知，句中有謂語動詞“wasplaying”，故空格處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，“surround”意為“包圍”，動詞詞性，“baby”和“surround”為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用“surround”的過去分詞“surrounded”，作狀語。故選B項(xiàng)。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：舉個例子，面對兩份工作，我們可能想知道我們到底在什么之間選擇。句中已有謂語動詞wonder，所以此處為非謂語作狀語，present與主語we之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共6題，共12分)6、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于沒有被邀請，他感到很不高興。動詞invite和邏輯主語he之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語，且invite表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞felt之前，所以此處用過去分詞的完成式，結(jié)合“hefeltveryunhappy”可知，此處表示“沒有被邀請”，故此處用否定式，故填Nothavingbeeninvited?！窘馕觥縉othavingbeeninvited7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查過去分詞。句意：考慮到她父親的健康，簡待在醫(yī)院陪他。beconcernedabout關(guān)心，該短語是固定短語，去掉be動詞，用過去分詞短語作狀語，故填Concerned。【解析】Concerned8、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果再給他們一次機(jī)會，他們將會做得更好。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，動詞give和邏輯主語they是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞形式，表示被動。故填Given?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縂iven9、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：位于城市東部，主題公園是一個度假勝地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，動詞locate和句子主語thethemepark是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞形式，表示被動。故填Located。【解析】【答案】Located10、略

【分析】【解析】

【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：面對困境，他決定向老板尋求建議。facesb.withsth.是固定搭配，意為“使面臨”，其被動形式為sb.befacedwithsth.，意為“面臨”；分析句子可知，“(face)withadifficultsituation”作時間狀語，face是非謂語動詞，與其邏輯主語he之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動；句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Faced?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縁aced11、略

【分析】【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了梵凈山世界遺產(chǎn)。

【小題1】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：梵凈山世界遺產(chǎn)位于中國西南部，總面積40275公頃，被37239公頃的緩沖區(qū)完全包圍。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，因cover和邏輯主語TheFanjingshanWorldHeritageproperty為主動關(guān)系，所以為現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填covering。

【小題2】

考查動詞。句意：梵凈山位于季風(fēng)氣候環(huán)境中，是周邊景觀和外部景觀的重要水源，大約有20條河流和溪流為吳江和沅江水系提供水源，這兩個水系都流入長江。由and連接的謂語動詞is可知，此處應(yīng)為be動詞的三單形式。故填is。

【小題3】

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：梵凈山位于季風(fēng)氣候環(huán)境中，是周邊景觀和外部景觀的重要水源，大約有20條河流和溪流為吳江和沅江水系提供水源，這兩個水系都流入長江。由空前some以及and連接的rivers為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式可知，此處也應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填streams。

【小題4】

考查定語從句。句意：梵凈山位于季風(fēng)氣候環(huán)境中，是周邊景觀和外部景觀的重要水源，大約有20條河流和溪流為吳江和沅江水系提供水源，這兩個水系都流入長江。分析句子可知，此處為bothof后接關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，先行詞theWujiangandYuanjiangRiversystems在從句中作主語成分。故填which。

【小題5】

考查形容詞最高級。句意：最高峰鳳凰山海拔2570米。根據(jù)句意以及空前定冠詞The可知；此處為形容詞最高級形式。故填highest。

【小題6】

考查固定短語。句意：梵凈山是喀斯特海洋中的一個巖石島，是許多古代動植物物種的家園，這些物種起源于6500萬至200萬年前的第三紀(jì)。分析句子可知，此處為固定短語behometo“為的所在地”；滿足句意要求。故填to。

【小題7】

考查動詞。句意：梵凈山是喀斯特海洋中的一個巖石島，是許多古代動植物物種的家園，這些物種起源于6500萬至200萬年前的第三紀(jì)。分析句子可知，此處為which引導(dǎo)定語從句中謂語動詞的填入，結(jié)合從句intheTertiaryPeriod時間狀語可知，此處動詞應(yīng)為過去時。故填originated。

【小題8】

考查固定短語。句意：共有3724種植物被記錄在案；占中國植物總數(shù)的13%。分析句子可知，此處為固定短語Atotalof“總數(shù)為，總共”，滿足句意要求。故填A(yù)。

【小題9】

考查形容詞。句意：共有3724種植物被記錄在案，占中國植物總數(shù)的13%。由空后13%ofChina’stotalflora為名詞短語可知，此處為形容詞形式修飾該名詞短語。故填impressive。

【小題10】

考查形容詞。句意：梵凈山是世界上唯一的梵凈山冷杉和貴州金絲猴的棲息地，還有64種植物和38種動物被列為全球?yàn)l危物種。由空前globally為副詞可知，此處為形容詞形式，被該副詞修飾。故填threatened?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮俊拘☆}1】covering

【小題2】is

【小題3】streams

【小題4】which

【小題5】highest

【小題6】to

【小題7】originated

【小題8】A

【小題9】impressive

【小題10】threatened

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：從山頂上看，湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語thelake與see之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthetopofthemountain13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：湯姆對科學(xué)感興趣，他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學(xué)博物館。beinterestedin對感興趣，在句中作狀語，所以用過去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience?！窘馕觥縄nterestedinscience14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞作狀語。句意：從山上看，城市看起來更漂亮了。主語thecity和see之間是被動關(guān)系，故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過去分詞作狀語，即seenfromthehill，故填：①Seen；②from；③the；④hill。【解析】Seenfromthehill15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次，他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語作狀語，主語he與remind為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填：①Reminded；②two；③times?！窘馕觥縍emindedtwotimes四、圖畫作文(共1題，共4分)16、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于看圖作文。3月5日是“雷鋒日”；你校組織活動，請根據(jù)圖片寫一篇英語短文。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

參加：participatein→takepartin

有困難：introuble→indifficulty

各種各樣的：various→avarietyof

行為：deed→behavior

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

拓展句：WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedssothatwecanbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.Asisshowninthepictures,somestudentshelpedcleanuptherubbishonthegroundtobeautifyoursurroundings,whileotherswarmlyshowedthewaytothechildrenwholosttheirway.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.五、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共32分)17、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車還沒到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校，找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學(xué)們想出了一個主意，為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知，第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.18、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而；有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽，這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問Clay女士，她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵之下，她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫看到紙團(tuán)后，Risha的感想和采取的行動。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫線索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表揚(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.19、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出?？闯鯯neha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了，我要離開?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開始。”可知，第二段可描寫演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫線索：拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①.掩蓋：hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還：goback/return

情緒類

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮：excited/trilled

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthe