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2025年內(nèi)蒙古民族幼兒師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Thisisoneof()robotsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、moreintelligentB、themostintelligentC、muchmoreintelligentD、intelligent正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為:“這是我曾經(jīng)見過的最聰明的機器人之一?!眔neof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“最……之一”。故選B。
2、()didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項:參考答案:B
3、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.
(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句與賓語從句。句意宇航員在太空船上需要解決和地球上很不一樣的失重情況。weightlessconditions是先行詞,后跟的定語從句缺少主語,用which或that;from后跟的是賓語從句,從句缺少主語,指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故選C。
4、Pleasewaithere.I'llbebackin()hours.(1分)A、twoandahalfB、twohourandhalfC、twohoursandhalvesD、twoandhalf正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“請在這里等,我會在兩個半小時后回來。”表示“幾個半”通常用“數(shù)詞+and+ahalf+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或“數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ahalf”表示。所以,“兩個半小時”應(yīng)該表達為“twoandahalfhours”或者“twohoursandahalf”。故選A。
5、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(14)選()(1分)A、salesman
B、employee
C、boss
D、customer正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.
(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正確答案選項:參考答案:C
7、Amessagesentbetweencomputers________ane-mail.
(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析此題考查謂語動詞的運用。句中“sentbetweencomputers”作狀語解釋說明“Amessage”。本句的主干為“Amessageane-mall”,缺謂語,通過句意可知要用“is”。
8、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第16空填()。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯誤”;contributions意為“貢獻”;progress意為“進步”。根據(jù)下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知,此處指的是她取得了進步。makeprogress意為“取得進步”。故選D。
9、Theywereso()toseesomekangaroosjumpingoutsidethecar.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、asurprise正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他們對在車外跳來跳去的袋鼠非常吃驚?!眘urprised為形容詞,意為“驚訝的;驚奇的”,修飾人;surprising為形容詞,意為“使人驚訝的;出人意料的”,修飾物。句子的主語They為人,所以用“surprised”。故選C。
10、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知,從數(shù)碼相機上閱讀筆記一共需要三個步驟。故選B。
12、____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、whateverB、NomatterwhatC、WhatD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞性從句。句中whatever引導(dǎo)主語從句。句意:他是否做與我無關(guān)。
13、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“微信真的給人們的生活帶來了很大影響,對我們來說與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易了?!眒akeadifference是固定搭配,意為“對……造成影響”。故選B。
14、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.B、I’mafraidnot.C、Ibelievenot.D、Idon’tthinkso.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(2)選()(1分)A、good
B、helpful
C、cheap
D、enough正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、I________mykeytomyofficeathome,soIhadtowaituntilotherteachers__.
(1分)A、hadleft;cameB、left;cameC、hasleft;cameD、left;wouldcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我把鑰匙忘在家里的辦公室了,只好等到其他老師來了。本題考查過去完成時和一般過去時的比較。leavemykey這個動作明顯發(fā)生在hadtowait之前,所以為過去的過去,用過去完成時;而come這個動作是出現(xiàn)在until引起的時間狀語從句中,應(yīng)該用一般過去時代替過去將來時,所以答案為A項。
17、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatcanstudentslearnfromtheagriculturalclass?______
(1分)A、Studentswillunderstandtheimportanceoflabor.
B、Studentscanrealizethedifficultiestheirparentswentthrough.C、Studentscanlearnthebasiclifeskills.
D、Alloftheabove.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
18、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、neighbour's
B、neighbour
C、neighbours’
D、neighbours正確答案選項:參考答案:A
20、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)選()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、---____________fantastictimewehadinHongKongDisneyland!---Oh,I'mgladtohearthat.()
(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析英語中的感嘆句要有what和how來引導(dǎo),其句型是:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞,形容詞是fantastic,haveafantastictime玩得開心,應(yīng)用what來感嘆,故答案是:A
22、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?
—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.
(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎?——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語??疾槊~辨析。class班級;step步;break休息;exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此處表示“千里之行始于足下”,故選B。
23、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.
(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這本故事書屬于露西,不要不告訴她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto屬于……;故選B
24、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+地點?可用來詢問”在某處有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+地點,或直接回答具體數(shù)字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一農(nóng)場有幾只綿羊?-2只。/農(nóng)場有2只綿羊。BD沒有使用復(fù)數(shù),C為不可數(shù)名詞,可以通過piece這類詞表達復(fù)數(shù)概念
25、()ofthestudentsinourclass()boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析分?jǐn)?shù)在英語中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來共同表達的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子,序數(shù)詞表示分母。分子超過1,分母要加s.分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時,若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù);若是可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。但是,若它們在句子中作主語,則謂語動詞是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞,即與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。
26、Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he()tothemeeting.(1分)A、wouldcomeB、cameC、wouldhavecomeD、willcome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析查虛擬語氣。句意為:“他昨天很忙,否則他就來參加會議了。”由前半句可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情,空格處表示與過去事實相反,主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故選C。
27、Heilongjiangisinthe()ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(2)選()(1分)A、hours
B、weeks
C、months
D、years正確答案選項:參考答案:A
29、Thecaketastes______andsells______.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:這種食物嘗起來好吃,并且賣的好。taste,嘗起來,半系動詞,后加形容詞。sell賣,動詞,副詞修飾動詞。good形容詞,well副詞,根據(jù)句意,故選C。
30、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A
31、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.
(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他越生氣,她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一個復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語從句,后面的句子是主句。
32、Thebossgaveeachofhis()note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—(),(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——如果你贏得一百萬元,你會做什么?—-我會把它捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。
34、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.
(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析noise經(jīng)常用作不可數(shù)名詞,著重指嘈雜、喧嘩、吵鬧等令人不愉快的聲音,可用much,alotof或alittle修飾。voice多指人的唱歌、談笑的聲音和鳥類等動物的聲音;sound一般指世界上的任何聲音;noisy為noise的形容詞形式。另外,toomuch常用來修飾名詞,因此,從句意來看,應(yīng)選A。
35、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查交際用語。句意:我更喜歡貴公司的電腦,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,隨時為您效勞。BIt’sapleasure很榮幸;CYouarewelcome不客氣;DAtyourservice隨時為您效勞。分享句子可知,該對話發(fā)生在客戶與服務(wù)人員,故選D。
36、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
37、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld
(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語,排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為,本句是泛指冒險這一行為,所以也排除B和D。選A。
38、—It’sapitythat_________myteachers_________parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.
(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;and正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:—―很遺憾我的老師和父母都不允許我獨自游泳。—一畢竟你太小了,安全第一。考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都。根據(jù)It'sapity“很遺憾”及下文Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst“畢竟你太小了,安全第一”,可知,為了安全著想,老師和家長都不讓我獨自游泳,所以空格處填連詞neither...nor。故選B。
39、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上??疾榇~辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。
40、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(10)選()(1分)A、ran
B、rode
C、drove
D、walked正確答案選項:參考答案:D
41、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正確答案選項:參考答案:A
42、Thebigsnowcausedgreat_______tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.
(1分)A、destroy;leftB、damage;leavingC、ruin;havingleftD、wound;leaving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析和非謂語動詞。句意:大雪給中國南方的人們造成了很大的損害,使一些人無家可歸。destroy指不可挽回的破壞;damage指損害;ruin使成為廢墟;wound指傷口。Thebigsnow和leave是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況,故選B。
43、Tomisvery()soweallwanttomake()withhim.(1分)A、friends;friendlyB、friendly;friendsC、friend;friendsD、friendly;friend正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“Tom非常友好,因此我們所有人都喜歡和他交朋友?!毕祫釉~is后接形容詞friendly作表語,makefriendswithsb.意為“和某人交朋友”,名詞friend必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
44、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.
(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:在沒有告知你父母的情況下,你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛,他們可能會擔(dān)心你??疾榻樵~辨析。by通過;with有;without沒有;after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會擔(dān)心你,由此推出要用一個表示否定含義的介詞,表示“沒有告知父母”,用without符合題意。故選C。
45、—How()isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3()flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查特殊疑問詞辨析和名詞所有格。句意為:“—-從西安到泰安有多遠?—不到三個小時的航程?!県owlong意為“多長”,提問長度或一段時間;howfar
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