2025年內(nèi)蒙古建筑職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年內(nèi)蒙古建筑職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、It'stime（）supper.LucyandLilyaresitting（）thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

4、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________

(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎？A、當(dāng)然；B、不，讓我們不要這樣；C、謝謝；D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答，Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A

5、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

6、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatisthebestwaytostopsmoking?(1分)A、

Avoid

working

where

you

feel

like

a

cigarette.B、

Avoid

working

with

smokers

in

the

same

place.C、

Sit

down

and

think

about

the

situations

where

you

smoke.D、Donotbringcigaretteswithyouwhenyoutakearest.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第7空填（）。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hope意為“希望”;sorrow意為“悲傷”;curiosity意為“好奇心”;joy意為“歡樂(lè)”。根據(jù)空格前的單詞singing可知，他們是開(kāi)心地唱歌。故選D。

8、___acoldwintermorning,heleft____Japan.

(1分)A、In;forB、On;forC、In;toD、On;to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)第一個(gè)設(shè)空處后面的時(shí)間___acoldwintermorning可知句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是具體到某一天的早晨，所以用介詞on。in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時(shí)間點(diǎn)；on+具體的某一天或某一天的早中晚。第二個(gè)設(shè)空處表示去某地用leavefor+地點(diǎn)；表示出發(fā)去某地則用leave+地點(diǎn)，故選B。

9、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______

(1分)A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.

B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、Fromher______look,wecouldseethegirlswas______ofthestranger.

(1分)A、terrified,terrifiedB、terrifying,terrifyingC、terrifying,terrifiedD、terrified,terrifying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查形容詞：terrified感到害怕的，修飾人，以及人的眼神，表情等等，terrifying令人害怕的，修飾物，句意：從她害怕的表情，我們可以看出這個(gè)小女孩非常害怕這個(gè)陌生人。所以選A。

11、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、

The

world

now

seems

smaller

because

of

faster

communication.B、

The

world

is

actually

smaller

today.C、

The

world

is

changing

in

size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.

(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A、也，表示肯定；B、取代；C、而不是，后面接賓語(yǔ)；D、也，表示肯定，常用語(yǔ)句末。我的單車壞了，我只能用走路上學(xué)來(lái)代替。

13、Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.

(1分)A、inhonorofB、insearchofC、infaceofD、infavorof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)廣場(chǎng)是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。Ainhonorof以紀(jì)念；Binsearchof尋找；Cinfaceof面對(duì)；Dinfavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。

14、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddonatinginparagraph2mean?______

(1分)A、Givingbac

B、GivingoutC、Givingaway

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、Icanhardlyeat_________.Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、everythingD、something正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我?guī)缀跏裁炊汲圆幌隆Ｎ医裉旄杏X(jué)不舒服。A、nothing沒(méi)什么;B、anything任何東西;C、everything一切;D、something一些事情。hardly表示否定,因此排除選項(xiàng)D。something一般情況下，用在肯定句，不合語(yǔ)法;去掉A/C，不合題意;anything用在否定句，是固定用法，因此選B。

16、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過(guò)這座山的隧道時(shí)，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說(shuō)明主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系，以及它在具體句子中對(duì)應(yīng)的對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等問(wèn)題

17、Onlythen（）realizethathewaswrong.(1分)A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

18、Whenyou________thestreet,youmustlookfirst．

(1分)A、acrossB、gocrossC、crossD、goesacross正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這里是動(dòng)詞的位置，cross動(dòng)詞，穿過(guò)，2和4應(yīng)該改為：goacross,1.across介詞。翻譯：當(dāng)你過(guò)街時(shí)，你必須要先看。

19、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.

(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。competewith和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competefor為……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competein在……方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competeagainst和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。句意：她和姐姐（妹妹）一直為了獲得父母的關(guān)注而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。結(jié)合句意，B選項(xiàng)正確。

20、--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea____invited

(1分)A、wereB、havebeenC、hasbeenD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--你昨晚去看演出了嗎？-是的，這個(gè)地區(qū)的每一個(gè)男孩和女孩都被邀請(qǐng)了。主語(yǔ)是everyboyandgirl，表示單數(shù)概念，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，且詢問(wèn)昨晚的情況，有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)選擇was。

21、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,（）youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“Lucy,在關(guān)閉所有程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦，否則你可能會(huì)遇到問(wèn)題?！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。

22、Dad（）theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)A、isleaveforB、leavesforC、isleavingforD、leftfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“爸爸在兩周后將出發(fā)去美國(guó)?！备鶕?jù)intwoweeks可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。英語(yǔ)中，表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞如：go,come,start,leave等通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的含義。故選C。

23、Awhiteandagreydog（）acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、Paper-makingis________ofancientChina．

(1分)A、oneofgreatestinventorB、oneofthegreatestinventorsC、oneofgreatestinventionD、oneofthegreatestinventions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析造紙是中國(guó)古代最偉大的發(fā)明之一。oneofthegreatestinventions是指最大的發(fā)明之一。

25、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意為：“中國(guó)計(jì)劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。

26、Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic-______.Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.

(1分)A、I'dliketoB、It'smypleasureC、I'mwithyouonthatD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景會(huì)話用語(yǔ)。句意：--公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)當(dāng)被禁止。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。它對(duì)吸煙者和不吸煙的人都是有害的。A我很想去（但是）；B樂(lè)意效勞；C我同意你的觀點(diǎn)；D這取決于你。第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。即：公共場(chǎng)合吸煙應(yīng)被禁止。由空格后句句意（吸煙害人害己）可知，第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人應(yīng)當(dāng)是贊同第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C項(xiàng)。

27、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B考查固定句型和同位語(yǔ)從句。固定句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat···沒(méi)有…的可能性;

28、—（）hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“Tony工作多么努力啊!是的，我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)?！备袊@句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí)，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為副詞hard,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選B。

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活，但湯姆沒(méi)有?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。seeto照料；處理；照看;usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事;adaptto適應(yīng)（adapted是過(guò)去式）;stickto緊隨；緊跟；呆在…近旁；堅(jiān)持不變；遵守，堅(jiān)持（stuck是過(guò)去式）

31、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(9)選（）(1分)A、very

B、same

C、different

D、crowded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

32、Hiswishwas（）ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）題選（）

(1分)A、becauseB、soC、thoughD、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析so.考查連詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒(méi)有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。此處表示因果關(guān)系。

34、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第13空填（）。(1分)A、lazyB、stubbornC、regularD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。lazy意為“懶惰的”;stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”;regular意為“經(jīng)常的”;wise意為“明智的”。根據(jù)空格后的“buthissister…thatnobodyelsecould”可知，Justin是一個(gè)固執(zhí)的人。故選B。

35、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting（）.Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

36、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析廣播說(shuō)中國(guó)北方將會(huì)有美麗的陽(yáng)光。inNorthChina在華北

37、Jack“got”aletterfromhisuncleyesterday，引號(hào)里面的詞可以用以下哪個(gè)詞替代？（）

(1分)A、postedB、wroteC、receivedD、heard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析get在句中意思為“收到”。杰克昨天收到他叔叔的一封信。所以選C

38、WhenhemovedtoGermanyin（）,hewasalreadyin(1分)A、thefifties;hissixtiesB、fifties;hissixtiesC、hisfifties;hissixtiesD、fifty;sixty正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“當(dāng)他在五十年代移民到德國(guó)時(shí)，他已經(jīng)六十多歲了?！眎nthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”。故選A。

39、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Forsomepeople,oneofthewaystostopsmokingisto_.(1分)A、

increase

the

time

they

spend

on

work

or

studyB、

do

more

physical

exercise

after

workC、

reduce

gradually

the

number

of

cigarettes

they

have

every

dayD、

stop

having

any

relations

with

their

smoking

friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

40、（）childispleased,for（）ofthemhasgothisownfavoritetoy.(1分)A、Each;eachB、Every;everyC、Every;eachD、Each;everyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

41、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒(méi)有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過(guò)；with有；without沒(méi)有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒(méi)有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

42、Mygrandfatherwasborn（）acoldwintermorning（）January,1948。(1分)A、in;inB、on;inC、on;onD、in;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“我的爺爺出生在1948年1月一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨?！本唧w到某一天的早、午、晚上要用介詞on;“一個(gè)寒冷的冬天的早晨”,所以用介詞on;季節(jié)、年份、月份前用介詞in。故選B。

43、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察固定句式，請(qǐng)把書翻到第31頁(yè)

44、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.

(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我的小兒子害怕黑暗，所以他從來(lái)沒(méi)有不開(kāi)燈上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候。beinterestedin表示對(duì)...感興趣，beterrifiedof“對(duì)……感到驚恐”，beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事，enjoy是喜歡的意思

45、（）shefinishesreadingthebook,shewillgiveittoyou.(1分)A、WhenB、WhileC、BeforeD、Until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

46、Thebookis＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.

(1分)A、ratherB、veryC、muchD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這本書比我向你推薦的那本書難多了。該題考查副詞的用法。A)ratheradv．：表寧可，寧愿，相當(dāng)，相反的含義?？梢耘cthan搭配，其含義為“不顧”，“而不”。B)very做副詞時(shí)候可以表達(dá)很，非常，實(shí)在的，極度的等含義。C)much做副詞的時(shí)候表明非常，很；多，大致的意思可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)表達(dá)程度上更多，更大，更深等含義。D)so做副詞時(shí)候表達(dá)如此，很，因此的含義。根據(jù)該句的句題空白位置應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的成分，表達(dá)程度

47、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(