2025年山東工業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年山東工業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.

(1分)A、with；Under；toB、of；With；withC、in；Under；withD、with；With；with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我的老師經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語。在她的幫助下，我趕上了我的同學(xué)。helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事。withone'shelp：在某人的幫助下，在某人幫助下。caughtupwith趕上。

2、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A、NowayB、Whynot?C、Allright?D、Nomatter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Noway.意思是“不可能”；Whynot?意思是“為什么不”；Allright?意思是“好嗎”；Nomatter.意思是“沒關(guān)系”，根據(jù)題意一副圖相當(dāng)于1000字，既圖片比文字更有說服力，因此應(yīng)該是Whynot?“為什么不呢？

3、（）thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

5、Itwasbecauseofbadweather（）thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(1分)A、soB、sothatC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who其它成分。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型最大的特點(diǎn)是把itis/was…that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是介詞短語becauseofbadweather句意：正是因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，足球賽才被推遲。故D正確。

6、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“音樂使我們的生活多姿多彩，并且?guī)臀覀兎潘伞３酥?，英文歌曲還可以幫我們學(xué)習(xí)英語?！狈治隹崭袂昂髢删涞年P(guān)系可知是并列關(guān)系，所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒有)”,不包括在范圍內(nèi)；besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內(nèi)；英文歌曲也屬于音樂，所以是包含在內(nèi)的。故選B。

7、Thispostcardissentby（）.(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因?yàn)楹笳哂袃蓚€(gè)friend顯得重復(fù),就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當(dāng)于名詞性物主代詞.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).

8、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach（）aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識(shí)。題目中有are說明要填復(fù)數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)Smith和D選項(xiàng)Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合，C選項(xiàng)：沒有這種形式，是錯(cuò)誤的。B選項(xiàng)：TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家，是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

11、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“中國承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協(xié)議。”stickto意為“堅(jiān)持；固守”。根據(jù)ParisAgreement可知，協(xié)議是用來遵守的。故選C.

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）gr(ou)p(1分)A、sh(ou)ldB、w(ou)ldC、t(ou)ghD、thr(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析fourdays’work四天的工作

15、Ifithadbeenpossible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butI（）toobusy.(1分)A、hadbeenB、wouldbeC、wereD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣和一般過去時(shí)。句意為：“如果可能的話，我肯定會(huì)幫助他的，但是我太忙了?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone?！暗俏液苊Α笔且龑?dǎo)的真實(shí)情況，指過去很忙，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。

16、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.

(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析-鮑勃，這個(gè)周末去游泳怎么樣？-在這種天氣里去游泳？不可能Notlikely不可能，根據(jù)句意選A。

17、—WhereisMike?—He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.

(1分)A、hasgone;hasleftforB、hasbeen;hasleftforC、hasgone;leftforD、hasbeen;leftfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題句意:--馬克在那兒?--他已經(jīng)去了紐約做生意了，他今天早上5點(diǎn)出發(fā)去機(jī)場(chǎng)了。根據(jù)語境可知第一個(gè)空是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havebeento...表示去過某地;havegoneto.…表示去了某地;短語leavefor....表示去了.......第二個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意。故選C。

18、Thesemodelcars______inChinain2013.

(1分)A、aremadeB、weremadeC、makeD、made正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這些模型汽車是在2013年中國制造的．根據(jù)句中in2013判斷句子為過去時(shí)，主語thesemodelcars與動(dòng)作是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空處為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B

19、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、

has

learned

to

drive

in

a

driving

schoolB、

has

a

full

driving

licenseC、

has

a

full

license

and

a

teacher's

licenseD、

is

given

a

special

two-year

driving

license正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、makehim

B、helphim

C、askhimto

D、tellhimto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.

(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：據(jù)說他的爸爸被一個(gè)男人用刀子攻擊了。根據(jù)句意及題干分析第一空“被......”應(yīng)用介詞by；第二空“用......”應(yīng)用介詞with，故選C

22、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第17空填（）。(1分)A、bodyB、partC、soulD、head正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;part意為“部分”;soul意為“靈魂；心靈”;head意為“頭”。從however判斷，此處指與前面所提到的物質(zhì)追求是相反的，而且由and也可斷定此空和spirit是同類名詞。故選C。

23、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?(1分)A、

He

was

a

film

star

and

everyone

knew

him

well.B、

He

was

a

thief

whom

the

police

were

looking

for

and

his

picture

was

in

the

newspaper.C、

He

wanted

to

steal

money

from

Mr.

Hart

and

was

found.D、

His

impolite

manner

made

Mr.

Hart'recognize

him.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

24、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.

(1分)A、from;fromB、of;ofC、of;fromD、from;of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞與其它詞類的搭配。句意：——你相信紙是木頭做的嗎？——是的，我知道。你可以看到書是用紙做的。bemadefrom和bemadeof均表示由……制成，但是前者是肉眼看不出原材料（紙看不出材料），后者是肉眼能夠看出原材料（書看得出材料）。故選D項(xiàng)。

25、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou（）thetrafficaccident?—Iwould（）.(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“—-如果你看見交通事故，你會(huì)做什么?-—-我會(huì)立刻給警察打電話。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，如果出車禍，應(yīng)該是立刻給警察打電話。故選D。

26、Ithinkhe（）ussomethinginterestingaboutGermanybecausehe（）therebefore.(1分)A、willtell;wentB、hastold:wentC、willtell;hasbeenD、hastold;hasgone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“我想他會(huì)告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的有趣的事情，因?yàn)樗郧叭ミ^那里?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)。由“Ithink”可知，他告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的事情還未發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，所以排除B和D;由“becausehe…therebefore”可知“他去過德國”的行為對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。

27、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布，infavorof支持，intermsof就什么而言，owingto由于，句意：大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路，意思是他們反對(duì)暴力行徑。故選B。

28、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.

(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:這個(gè)問題特別難。沒有人能答出它?？疾椴欢ù~。None沒有;Everyone每個(gè)人;Noone沒人;Anyone任何人。根據(jù)前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知問題太難就沒人答出來，noneof...意為“都不”。noone不能與of連用。故選A。

29、Frederick（）enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim(1分)A、successful;successB、successful;successfullyC、successfully;successD、successfully;successful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞和名詞。句意為：“Frederick上個(gè)月成功地進(jìn)入了決賽，他的愛好使他成功了?！眘uccessfully為副詞，意為“成功地”,success為名詞，意為“成功”。修飾動(dòng)詞entered要用副詞successfully;動(dòng)詞brought的賓語要用名詞success。故選C,

30、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

31、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—（）(1分)A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcouldC、Yes,goonD、Yes,helpyourself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-一你認(rèn)為我可以借一下你的鉛筆嗎?好的，請(qǐng)自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意為“是的，你可以借”;Yes,youcould意為“是的，你能”;Yes,goon意為“是的，繼續(xù)”;Yes,helpyourself意為“是的，請(qǐng)自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知，“我”想借鉛筆，回答應(yīng)用禮貌的語氣。helpyourself表示客氣答應(yīng)請(qǐng)求，故選D。

32、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.

(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:我聽說你的朋友大衛(wèi)過去常常讀有關(guān)歷史的書。是的，但是現(xiàn)在也習(xí)慣于讀小說了。beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做……,usedtodosth,過去常常做某事。根據(jù)句意，故選C

33、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該在有空時(shí)和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)。”besupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。

34、Thisrecorderis（）andthatoneis（）.(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

35、Itwasgreatintheend（）wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然一開始很糟糕，但最后我們還是玩得很開心。”although意為“雖然；盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用although。故選D.

36、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、nobody

B、anybody

C、somebody

D、everybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

37、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

38、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B意為“高興的，開心的”。孩子們聽到這個(gè)好消息非常高興

39、（）Greenshaveneverbeento（）GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

40、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第11空填（）。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。crowd意為“擁擠”;gather意為“聚集”;accompany意為“陪伴”;return意為“返回”。crowdinto意為“涌入；擠入”。此處指越來越多的人涌入書店去讀各種各樣的書。故選A。

41、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

42、-WasTomintheclassroomatthistimeyesterday?-No,he（）footballontheplayground.(1分)A、playsB、playedC、isplayingD、wasplaying正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為：“——Tom昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候在教室嗎?——不在。他那時(shí)正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?！盿tthistimeyesterday是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，在過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。

43、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carefullyD、morecarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“這些零件是用一種非常特殊的粘土精心制作而成，然后風(fēng)干?！眂arefully為副詞，意為“細(xì)心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞shaped。故選C.

44、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby（）(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“那個(gè)女孩自己給她爸爸做了一個(gè)蛋糕?！眀yoneself意為“獨(dú)自”,主語是thegirl,所以用herself。故選B。

45、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?

(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詢問怎樣去超市用how

46、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知，F(xiàn)orest這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序是為了讓你集中注意力。故選B。

47、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyouto