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2025年福州科技職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.
(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題句意為:John和Tom來自加拿大。comewith:伴隨…發(fā)生;comein:進(jìn)來;comefrom:來自;comefor:為某種目的而來取,故選C。
2、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通過一個教授對學(xué)生的一次突擊考試,即對白紙及白紙上的黑點進(jìn)行描述的故事,說明了在現(xiàn)實生活中人們只注意小的問題,而忘記了享受生活的情形。從而建議我們把眼光從小問題上移開去享受生活??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。disappointed意為“失望的”;seated意為“就坐的”;pleased意為“高興的”;devoted意為“忠誠的”。由短文首句可知,聽到要考試,所有學(xué)生應(yīng)該是坐好等待考試開始。故選B。
3、Never()whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Wemustgetupearly()wecancatchthefirstbustoschool.(1分)A、sothatB、assoonasC、evenifD、aslongas正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查目的狀語從句。句意為:“我們必須早點起床,以便能趕上第一班公交車去學(xué)校。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選A。
6、Wefound()veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell()theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查代詞和介詞。句意為:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在老師的幫助下學(xué)好外語很容易?!眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意為“在老師的幫助下”。故選C。
7、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第6空填()。(1分)A、howeverB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。however意為“然而”;but意為“但是”;and意為“并且”;so意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“however”和“but”都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however要和句子用逗號隔開。故選B。
8、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto()ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知,作者認(rèn)為制定作業(yè)時間是個不錯的主意。故選D。
9、Shewassoangryat()hewasdoing()shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查賓語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句。句意為:“她對他所做的事如此生氣,以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞at的賓語,且what在從句中作doing的賓語;so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。
10、OurEnglishteacheris__________American.
(1分)A、an35-year-oldB、an35-years-oldC、a35-years-oldD、a35-year-old正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析35-year-old為形容詞短語,且發(fā)音以輔音因素開頭
11、Therewere()peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetime()Iwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely(1分)A、becauseB、althoughC、sothatD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“他們在業(yè)余時間為我組織了很多活動,這樣我就不會想家或感到孤獨。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的目的。所以應(yīng)用sothat。故選C。
13、—Threemonths()quitealongtime.—Yes,I'mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.(1分)A、areB、wasC、isD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“--三個月是相當(dāng)長的一段時間?!?是的,恐怕他會錯過很多課?!北硎緯r間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。主語Threemonths表示時間,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;陳述事實時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以排除B。故選C。
14、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第5空填()。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知,他的手臂是因為一次煤礦事故,而這次事故是因為剎車失靈導(dǎo)致的,即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。
15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析touch[t?t?]A:mouth[ma?θ,ma?e]B:sound[sa?nd]C:shout[?a?t]D:enough[??n?f]故選D.
16、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans__trouble.
(1分)A、makingB、tomakeC、tohavemadeD、havingmade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:前臺接待處有一個人似乎非常生氣,我想他可能有意找事。meantodo是一個詞組,是有意做某事,打算做某事;meandoing是意味著…;C、D都不合適,因為完成時表示動作已經(jīng)完成,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。故選B。
17、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:如果我們總是等待另一天,我們的生命將徒勞地逝去。考查連詞辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although雖然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句動作發(fā)生的條件,故空處連詞應(yīng)用if,如果。故選B。
18、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析廣播說中國北方將會有美麗的陽光。inNorthChina在華北
21、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels
—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou
(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你看過《格列佛游記》這部電影嗎?——看過,我在春節(jié)期間看的。你呢?
考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“duringtheSpringFestival”可知,動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,故選B。
22、Shewasoftenheard()inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填()。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;school意為“學(xué)校”;hotel意為“賓館”;company意為“公司”。根據(jù)下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知,她搬進(jìn)了離作者家近的一所房子。故選A。
24、Wearesupposed()somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該在有空時和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)。”besupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。
25、I()abighouseformyfamilyifI()alotofmoney.(1分)A、wouldbuy;haveB、wouldbuy;hadC、willbuy;hadD、willbuy;willhave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我有很多錢,我會給我的家人買個大房子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
26、TheUK()England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernlreland.(1分)A、ismadeofB、ismadefromC、ismadeupofD、ismadeinto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“英國由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成?!眀emadeupof意為“由……組成”。故選C。
27、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“在夏季運動會上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍。”“基數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語時,名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(4)選()(1分)A、speak
B、think
C、move
D、eat正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat()whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知,當(dāng)書店關(guān)門時,人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買到書。故選A。
30、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.
(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析sothat:因此。本句翻譯:我們把魚冷凍起來,因此它會新鮮很長時間
31、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Hismotherdidallthefollowingexcept__.(1分)A、
taking
him
directly
to
the
hospitalB、
sending
him
checksC、
picking
him
up
from
the
groundD、
writing
letters
to
him正確答案選項:參考答案:B
32、TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,he________bypeopleofallages.
(1分)A、willloveB、waslovedC、islovedD、willbeloved正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:孫悟空是中國傳統(tǒng)的卡通英雄。今天,他受到了各年齡段人們的喜愛??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。主語he與動詞love之間是被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)“today”可知,此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)am/is/aredone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
33、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
34、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說,虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。
35、—IboughtanewPCyesterday.—Oh,______
(1分)A、howdoyoulikeit?B、thankyousomuch.C、whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?D、Ireallyhavenoidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景對話。句意:——昨天我買了一臺新的電腦?!叮阌X得它怎么樣?howdoyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣?thankyousomuch.非常感謝。whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?為什么好人身上總是發(fā)生壞的事情?IreallyhavenoideA我真的不知道。A項符合情境。
36、Itishightimethatyourdaughter()senttoschool.(1分)A、isB、wereC、willbeD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B
37、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知,作者認(rèn)為澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)既令人興奮又很有趣。故選D。
38、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(1分)A、
How
to
make
a
safe
condition
for
overseas
students?B、
You
should
turn
to
your
friends
for
help
when
you
are
in
trouble.C、
Oversea
students
should
help
each
other
to
keep
safe.D、Adviceonhowtokeepoverseastudentssafe.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
39、Two________areunderthetree.
(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心短語/詞匯:womenteachers女老師,underthetree在樹下。翻譯:兩個女老師在樹下。分析題干可知,“兩個女老師”,所以用復(fù)數(shù),此處是復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù),以man或woman為前綴的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時,前后兩個名詞都變成復(fù)數(shù)。故選D
40、Everystudentissupposedto________asportingactivityforahealthylife.
(1分)A、comeacross
B、putaway
C、turndown
D、takeup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:為了健康的生活,每個學(xué)生都應(yīng)該參加體育活動。考查動詞短語辨析。comeacross偶遇;putaway整理;turndown拒絕;takeup開始從事。根據(jù)“…asportingactivityforahealthylife”可知,此處表示“參加”,takeup符合語境,故選D。
41、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(15)選()(1分)A、wrong
B、alive
C、real
D、correct正確答案選項:參考答案:C
42、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
43、材料Cait,11,wastryingt
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